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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * UWB reservation management.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
6  */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include "uwb.h"
10 
11 #include "uwb-internal.h"
12 
uwb_rsv_fill_column_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai)13 static void uwb_rsv_fill_column_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai)
14 {
15 	int col, mas, safe_mas, unsafe_mas;
16 	unsigned char *bm = ai->bm;
17 	struct uwb_rsv_col_info *ci = ai->ci;
18 	unsigned char c;
19 
20 	for (col = ci->csi.start_col; col < UWB_NUM_ZONES; col += ci->csi.interval) {
21 
22 		safe_mas   = ci->csi.safe_mas_per_col;
23 		unsafe_mas = ci->csi.unsafe_mas_per_col;
24 
25 		for (mas = 0; mas < UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE; mas++ ) {
26 			if (bm[col * UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE + mas] == 0) {
27 
28 				if (safe_mas > 0) {
29 					safe_mas--;
30 					c = UWB_RSV_MAS_SAFE;
31 				} else if (unsafe_mas > 0) {
32 					unsafe_mas--;
33 					c = UWB_RSV_MAS_UNSAFE;
34 				} else {
35 					break;
36 				}
37 				bm[col * UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE + mas] = c;
38 			}
39 		}
40 	}
41 }
42 
uwb_rsv_fill_row_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai)43 static void uwb_rsv_fill_row_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai)
44 {
45 	int mas, col, rows;
46 	unsigned char *bm = ai->bm;
47 	struct uwb_rsv_row_info *ri = &ai->ri;
48 	unsigned char c;
49 
50 	rows = 1;
51 	c = UWB_RSV_MAS_SAFE;
52 	for (mas = UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE - 1; mas >= 0; mas--) {
53 		if (ri->avail[mas] == 1) {
54 
55 			if (rows > ri->used_rows) {
56 				break;
57 			} else if (rows > 7) {
58 				c = UWB_RSV_MAS_UNSAFE;
59 			}
60 
61 			for (col = 0; col < UWB_NUM_ZONES; col++) {
62 				if (bm[col * UWB_NUM_ZONES + mas] != UWB_RSV_MAS_NOT_AVAIL) {
63 					bm[col * UWB_NUM_ZONES + mas] = c;
64 					if(c == UWB_RSV_MAS_SAFE)
65 						ai->safe_allocated_mases++;
66 					else
67 						ai->unsafe_allocated_mases++;
68 				}
69 			}
70 			rows++;
71 		}
72 	}
73 	ai->total_allocated_mases = ai->safe_allocated_mases + ai->unsafe_allocated_mases;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Find the best column set for a given availability, interval, num safe mas and
78  * num unsafe mas.
79  *
80  * The different sets are tried in order as shown below, depending on the interval.
81  *
82  * interval = 16
83  *	deep = 0
84  *		set 1 ->  {  8 }
85  *	deep = 1
86  *		set 1 ->  {  4 }
87  *		set 2 ->  { 12 }
88  *	deep = 2
89  *		set 1 ->  {  2 }
90  *		set 2 ->  {  6 }
91  *		set 3 ->  { 10 }
92  *		set 4 ->  { 14 }
93  *	deep = 3
94  *		set 1 ->  {  1 }
95  *		set 2 ->  {  3 }
96  *		set 3 ->  {  5 }
97  *		set 4 ->  {  7 }
98  *		set 5 ->  {  9 }
99  *		set 6 ->  { 11 }
100  *		set 7 ->  { 13 }
101  *		set 8 ->  { 15 }
102  *
103  * interval = 8
104  *	deep = 0
105  *		set 1 ->  {  4  12 }
106  *	deep = 1
107  *		set 1 ->  {  2  10 }
108  *		set 2 ->  {  6  14 }
109  *	deep = 2
110  *		set 1 ->  {  1   9 }
111  *		set 2 ->  {  3  11 }
112  *		set 3 ->  {  5  13 }
113  *		set 4 ->  {  7  15 }
114  *
115  * interval = 4
116  *	deep = 0
117  *		set 1 ->  {  2   6  10  14 }
118  *	deep = 1
119  *		set 1 ->  {  1   5   9  13 }
120  *		set 2 ->  {  3   7  11  15 }
121  *
122  * interval = 2
123  *	deep = 0
124  *		set 1 ->  {  1   3   5   7   9  11  13  15 }
125  */
uwb_rsv_find_best_column_set(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai,int interval,int num_safe_mas,int num_unsafe_mas)126 static int uwb_rsv_find_best_column_set(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai, int interval,
127 					int num_safe_mas, int num_unsafe_mas)
128 {
129 	struct uwb_rsv_col_info *ci = ai->ci;
130 	struct uwb_rsv_col_set_info *csi = &ci->csi;
131 	struct uwb_rsv_col_set_info tmp_csi;
132 	int deep, set, col, start_col_deep, col_start_set;
133 	int start_col, max_mas_in_set, lowest_max_mas_in_deep;
134 	int n_mas;
135 	int found = UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
136 
137 	tmp_csi.start_col = 0;
138 	start_col_deep = interval;
139 	n_mas = num_unsafe_mas + num_safe_mas;
140 
141 	for (deep = 0; ((interval >> deep) & 0x1) == 0; deep++) {
142 		start_col_deep /= 2;
143 		col_start_set = 0;
144 		lowest_max_mas_in_deep = UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE;
145 
146 		for (set = 1; set <= (1 << deep); set++) {
147 			max_mas_in_set = 0;
148 			start_col = start_col_deep + col_start_set;
149 			for (col = start_col; col < UWB_NUM_ZONES; col += interval) {
150 
151 				if (ci[col].max_avail_safe >= num_safe_mas &&
152 				    ci[col].max_avail_unsafe >= n_mas) {
153 					if (ci[col].highest_mas[n_mas] > max_mas_in_set)
154 						max_mas_in_set = ci[col].highest_mas[n_mas];
155 				} else {
156 					max_mas_in_set = 0;
157 					break;
158 				}
159 			}
160 			if ((lowest_max_mas_in_deep > max_mas_in_set) && max_mas_in_set) {
161 				lowest_max_mas_in_deep = max_mas_in_set;
162 
163 				tmp_csi.start_col = start_col;
164 			}
165 			col_start_set += (interval >> deep);
166 		}
167 
168 		if (lowest_max_mas_in_deep < 8) {
169 			csi->start_col = tmp_csi.start_col;
170 			found = UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND;
171 			break;
172 		} else if ((lowest_max_mas_in_deep > 8) &&
173 			   (lowest_max_mas_in_deep != UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE) &&
174 			   (found == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND)) {
175 			csi->start_col = tmp_csi.start_col;
176 			found = UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND;
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	if (found == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND) {
181 		csi->interval = interval;
182 		csi->safe_mas_per_col = num_safe_mas;
183 		csi->unsafe_mas_per_col = num_unsafe_mas;
184 
185 		ai->safe_allocated_mases = (UWB_NUM_ZONES / interval) * num_safe_mas;
186 		ai->unsafe_allocated_mases = (UWB_NUM_ZONES / interval) * num_unsafe_mas;
187 		ai->total_allocated_mases = ai->safe_allocated_mases + ai->unsafe_allocated_mases;
188 		ai->interval = interval;
189 	}
190 	return found;
191 }
192 
get_row_descriptors(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai)193 static void get_row_descriptors(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai)
194 {
195 	unsigned char *bm = ai->bm;
196 	struct uwb_rsv_row_info *ri = &ai->ri;
197 	int col, mas;
198 
199 	ri->free_rows = 16;
200 	for (mas = 0; mas < UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE; mas ++) {
201 		ri->avail[mas] = 1;
202 		for (col = 1; col < UWB_NUM_ZONES; col++) {
203 			if (bm[col * UWB_NUM_ZONES + mas] == UWB_RSV_MAS_NOT_AVAIL) {
204 				ri->free_rows--;
205 				ri->avail[mas]=0;
206 				break;
207 			}
208 		}
209 	}
210 }
211 
uwb_rsv_fill_column_info(unsigned char * bm,int column,struct uwb_rsv_col_info * rci)212 static void uwb_rsv_fill_column_info(unsigned char *bm, int column, struct uwb_rsv_col_info *rci)
213 {
214 	int mas;
215 	int block_count = 0, start_block = 0;
216 	int previous_avail = 0;
217 	int available = 0;
218 	int safe_mas_in_row[UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE] = {
219 		8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1,
220 	};
221 
222 	rci->max_avail_safe = 0;
223 
224 	for (mas = 0; mas < UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE; mas ++) {
225 		if (!bm[column * UWB_NUM_ZONES + mas]) {
226 			available++;
227 			rci->max_avail_unsafe = available;
228 
229 			rci->highest_mas[available] = mas;
230 
231 			if (previous_avail) {
232 				block_count++;
233 				if ((block_count > safe_mas_in_row[start_block]) &&
234 				    (!rci->max_avail_safe))
235 					rci->max_avail_safe = available - 1;
236 			} else {
237 				previous_avail = 1;
238 				start_block = mas;
239 				block_count = 1;
240 			}
241 		} else {
242 			previous_avail = 0;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (!rci->max_avail_safe)
246 		rci->max_avail_safe = rci->max_avail_unsafe;
247 }
248 
get_column_descriptors(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai)249 static void get_column_descriptors(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai)
250 {
251 	unsigned char *bm = ai->bm;
252 	struct uwb_rsv_col_info *ci = ai->ci;
253 	int col;
254 
255 	for (col = 1; col < UWB_NUM_ZONES; col++) {
256 		uwb_rsv_fill_column_info(bm, col, &ci[col]);
257 	}
258 }
259 
uwb_rsv_find_best_row_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai)260 static int uwb_rsv_find_best_row_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai)
261 {
262 	int n_rows;
263 	int max_rows = ai->max_mas / UWB_USABLE_MAS_PER_ROW;
264 	int min_rows = ai->min_mas / UWB_USABLE_MAS_PER_ROW;
265 	if (ai->min_mas % UWB_USABLE_MAS_PER_ROW)
266 		min_rows++;
267 	for (n_rows = max_rows; n_rows >= min_rows; n_rows--) {
268 		if (n_rows <= ai->ri.free_rows) {
269 			ai->ri.used_rows = n_rows;
270 			ai->interval = 1; /* row reservation */
271 			uwb_rsv_fill_row_alloc(ai);
272 			return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND;
273 		}
274 	}
275 	return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
276 }
277 
uwb_rsv_find_best_col_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info * ai,int interval)278 static int uwb_rsv_find_best_col_alloc(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai, int interval)
279 {
280 	int n_safe, n_unsafe, n_mas;
281 	int n_column = UWB_NUM_ZONES / interval;
282 	int max_per_zone = ai->max_mas / n_column;
283 	int min_per_zone = ai->min_mas / n_column;
284 
285 	if (ai->min_mas % n_column)
286 		min_per_zone++;
287 
288 	if (min_per_zone > UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE) {
289 		return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
290 	}
291 
292 	if (max_per_zone > UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE) {
293 		max_per_zone = UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE;
294 	}
295 
296 	for (n_mas = max_per_zone; n_mas >= min_per_zone; n_mas--) {
297 		if (uwb_rsv_find_best_column_set(ai, interval, 0, n_mas) == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND)
298 			continue;
299 		for (n_safe = n_mas; n_safe >= 0; n_safe--) {
300 			n_unsafe = n_mas - n_safe;
301 			if (uwb_rsv_find_best_column_set(ai, interval, n_safe, n_unsafe) == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND) {
302 				uwb_rsv_fill_column_alloc(ai);
303 				return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND;
304 			}
305 		}
306 	}
307 	return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
308 }
309 
uwb_rsv_find_best_allocation(struct uwb_rsv * rsv,struct uwb_mas_bm * available,struct uwb_mas_bm * result)310 int uwb_rsv_find_best_allocation(struct uwb_rsv *rsv, struct uwb_mas_bm *available,
311 				 struct uwb_mas_bm *result)
312 {
313 	struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info *ai;
314 	int interval;
315 	int bit_index;
316 
317 	ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info), GFP_KERNEL);
318 	if (!ai)
319 		return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
320 	ai->min_mas = rsv->min_mas;
321 	ai->max_mas = rsv->max_mas;
322 	ai->max_interval = rsv->max_interval;
323 
324 
325 	/* fill the not available vector from the available bm */
326 	for_each_clear_bit(bit_index, available->bm, UWB_NUM_MAS)
327 		ai->bm[bit_index] = UWB_RSV_MAS_NOT_AVAIL;
328 
329 	if (ai->max_interval == 1) {
330 		get_row_descriptors(ai);
331 		if (uwb_rsv_find_best_row_alloc(ai) == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND)
332 			goto alloc_found;
333 		else
334 			goto alloc_not_found;
335 	}
336 
337 	get_column_descriptors(ai);
338 
339 	for (interval = 16; interval >= 2; interval>>=1) {
340 		if (interval > ai->max_interval)
341 			continue;
342 		if (uwb_rsv_find_best_col_alloc(ai, interval) == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND)
343 			goto alloc_found;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* try row reservation if no column is found */
347 	get_row_descriptors(ai);
348 	if (uwb_rsv_find_best_row_alloc(ai) == UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND)
349 		goto alloc_found;
350 	else
351 		goto alloc_not_found;
352 
353   alloc_found:
354 	bitmap_zero(result->bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
355 	bitmap_zero(result->unsafe_bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
356 	/* fill the safe and unsafe bitmaps */
357 	for (bit_index = 0; bit_index < UWB_NUM_MAS; bit_index++) {
358 		if (ai->bm[bit_index] == UWB_RSV_MAS_SAFE)
359 			set_bit(bit_index, result->bm);
360 		else if (ai->bm[bit_index] == UWB_RSV_MAS_UNSAFE)
361 			set_bit(bit_index, result->unsafe_bm);
362 	}
363 	bitmap_or(result->bm, result->bm, result->unsafe_bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
364 
365 	result->safe   = ai->safe_allocated_mases;
366 	result->unsafe = ai->unsafe_allocated_mases;
367 
368 	kfree(ai);
369 	return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND;
370 
371   alloc_not_found:
372 	kfree(ai);
373 	return UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND;
374 }
375