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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * UWB Multi-interface Controller support.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
6  *
7  * UMC (UWB Multi-interface Controller) capabilities (e.g., radio
8  * controller, host controller) are presented as devices on the "umc"
9  * bus.
10  *
11  * The radio controller is not strictly a UMC capability but it's
12  * useful to present it as such.
13  *
14  * References:
15  *
16  *   [WHCI] Wireless Host Controller Interface Specification for
17  *          Certified Wireless Universal Serial Bus, revision 0.95.
18  *
19  * How this works is kind of convoluted but simple. The whci.ko driver
20  * loads when WHCI devices are detected. These WHCI devices expose
21  * many devices in the same PCI function (they couldn't have reused
22  * functions, no), so for each PCI function that exposes these many
23  * devices, whci ceates a umc_dev [whci_probe() -> whci_add_cap()]
24  * with umc_device_create() and adds it to the bus with
25  * umc_device_register().
26  *
27  * umc_device_register() calls device_register() which will push the
28  * bus management code to load your UMC driver's somehting_probe()
29  * that you have registered for that capability code.
30  *
31  * Now when the WHCI device is removed, whci_remove() will go over
32  * each umc_dev assigned to each of the PCI function's capabilities
33  * and through whci_del_cap() call umc_device_unregister() each
34  * created umc_dev. Of course, if you are bound to the device, your
35  * driver's something_remove() will be called.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _LINUX_UWB_UMC_H_
39 #define _LINUX_UWB_UMC_H_
40 
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/pci.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * UMC capability IDs.
46  *
47  * 0x00 is reserved so use it for the radio controller device.
48  *
49  * [WHCI] table 2-8
50  */
51 #define UMC_CAP_ID_WHCI_RC      0x00 /* radio controller */
52 #define UMC_CAP_ID_WHCI_WUSB_HC 0x01 /* WUSB host controller */
53 
54 /**
55  * struct umc_dev - UMC capability device
56  *
57  * @version:  version of the specification this capability conforms to.
58  * @cap_id:   capability ID.
59  * @bar:      PCI Bar (64 bit) where the resource lies
60  * @resource: register space resource.
61  * @irq:      interrupt line.
62  */
63 struct umc_dev {
64 	u16		version;
65 	u8		cap_id;
66 	u8		bar;
67 	struct resource resource;
68 	unsigned	irq;
69 	struct device	dev;
70 };
71 
72 #define to_umc_dev(d) container_of(d, struct umc_dev, dev)
73 
74 /**
75  * struct umc_driver - UMC capability driver
76  * @cap_id: supported capability ID.
77  * @match: driver specific capability matching function.
78  * @match_data: driver specific data for match() (e.g., a
79  * table of pci_device_id's if umc_match_pci_id() is used).
80  */
81 struct umc_driver {
82 	char *name;
83 	u8 cap_id;
84 	int (*match)(struct umc_driver *, struct umc_dev *);
85 	const void *match_data;
86 
87 	int  (*probe)(struct umc_dev *);
88 	void (*remove)(struct umc_dev *);
89 	int  (*pre_reset)(struct umc_dev *);
90 	int  (*post_reset)(struct umc_dev *);
91 
92 	struct device_driver driver;
93 };
94 
95 #define to_umc_driver(d) container_of(d, struct umc_driver, driver)
96 
97 extern struct bus_type umc_bus_type;
98 
99 struct umc_dev *umc_device_create(struct device *parent, int n);
100 int __must_check umc_device_register(struct umc_dev *umc);
101 void umc_device_unregister(struct umc_dev *umc);
102 
103 int __must_check __umc_driver_register(struct umc_driver *umc_drv,
104 				       struct module *mod,
105 				       const char *mod_name);
106 
107 /**
108  * umc_driver_register - register a UMC capabiltity driver.
109  * @umc_drv:  pointer to the driver.
110  */
111 #define umc_driver_register(umc_drv) \
112 	__umc_driver_register(umc_drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
113 
114 void umc_driver_unregister(struct umc_driver *umc_drv);
115 
116 /*
117  * Utility function you can use to match (umc_driver->match) against a
118  * null-terminated array of 'struct pci_device_id' in
119  * umc_driver->match_data.
120  */
121 int umc_match_pci_id(struct umc_driver *umc_drv, struct umc_dev *umc);
122 
123 /**
124  * umc_parent_pci_dev - return the UMC's parent PCI device or NULL if none
125  * @umc_dev: UMC device whose parent PCI device we are looking for
126  *
127  * DIRTY!!! DON'T RELY ON THIS
128  *
129  * FIXME: This is as dirty as it gets, but we need some way to check
130  * the correct type of umc_dev->parent (so that for example, we can
131  * cast to pci_dev). Casting to pci_dev is necessary because at some
132  * point we need to request resources from the device. Mapping is
133  * easily over come (ioremap and stuff are bus agnostic), but hooking
134  * up to some error handlers (such as pci error handlers) might need
135  * this.
136  *
137  * THIS might (probably will) be removed in the future, so don't count
138  * on it.
139  */
umc_parent_pci_dev(struct umc_dev * umc_dev)140 static inline struct pci_dev *umc_parent_pci_dev(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
141 {
142 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
143 	if (dev_is_pci(umc_dev->dev.parent))
144 		pci_dev = to_pci_dev(umc_dev->dev.parent);
145 	return pci_dev;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * umc_dev_get() - reference a UMC device.
150  * @umc_dev: Pointer to UMC device.
151  *
152  * NOTE: we are assuming in this whole scheme that the parent device
153  *       is referenced at _probe() time and unreferenced at _remove()
154  *       time by the parent's subsystem.
155  */
umc_dev_get(struct umc_dev * umc_dev)156 static inline struct umc_dev *umc_dev_get(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
157 {
158 	get_device(&umc_dev->dev);
159 	return umc_dev;
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * umc_dev_put() - unreference a UMC device.
164  * @umc_dev: Pointer to UMC device.
165  */
umc_dev_put(struct umc_dev * umc_dev)166 static inline void umc_dev_put(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
167 {
168 	put_device(&umc_dev->dev);
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * umc_set_drvdata - set UMC device's driver data.
173  * @umc_dev: Pointer to UMC device.
174  * @data:    Data to set.
175  */
umc_set_drvdata(struct umc_dev * umc_dev,void * data)176 static inline void umc_set_drvdata(struct umc_dev *umc_dev, void *data)
177 {
178 	dev_set_drvdata(&umc_dev->dev, data);
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * umc_get_drvdata - recover UMC device's driver data.
183  * @umc_dev: Pointer to UMC device.
184  */
umc_get_drvdata(struct umc_dev * umc_dev)185 static inline void *umc_get_drvdata(struct umc_dev *umc_dev)
186 {
187 	return dev_get_drvdata(&umc_dev->dev);
188 }
189 
190 int umc_controller_reset(struct umc_dev *umc);
191 
192 #endif /* #ifndef _LINUX_UWB_UMC_H_ */
193