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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *	Watchdog driver for the SA11x0/PXA2xx
4  *
5  *	(c) Copyright 2000 Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
6  *	    Based on SoftDog driver by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
7  *
8  *	Neither Oleg Drokin nor iXcelerator.com admit liability nor provide
9  *	warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
10  *	"AS-IS" and at no charge.
11  *
12  *	(c) Copyright 2000           Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
13  *
14  *	27/11/2000 Initial release
15  */
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/timex.h>
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_PXA
34 #include <mach/regs-ost.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <mach/reset.h>
38 #include <mach/hardware.h>
39 
40 static unsigned long oscr_freq;
41 static unsigned long sa1100wdt_users;
42 static unsigned int pre_margin;
43 static int boot_status;
44 
45 /*
46  *	Allow only one person to hold it open
47  */
sa1100dog_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)48 static int sa1100dog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
49 {
50 	if (test_and_set_bit(1, &sa1100wdt_users))
51 		return -EBUSY;
52 
53 	/* Activate SA1100 Watchdog timer */
54 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(OSCR) + pre_margin, OSMR3);
55 	writel_relaxed(OSSR_M3, OSSR);
56 	writel_relaxed(OWER_WME, OWER);
57 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(OIER) | OIER_E3, OIER);
58 	return stream_open(inode, file);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * The watchdog cannot be disabled.
63  *
64  * Previous comments suggested that turning off the interrupt by
65  * clearing OIER[E3] would prevent the watchdog timing out but this
66  * does not appear to be true (at least on the PXA255).
67  */
sa1100dog_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)68 static int sa1100dog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
69 {
70 	pr_crit("Device closed - timer will not stop\n");
71 	clear_bit(1, &sa1100wdt_users);
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
sa1100dog_write(struct file * file,const char __user * data,size_t len,loff_t * ppos)75 static ssize_t sa1100dog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
76 						size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
77 {
78 	if (len)
79 		/* Refresh OSMR3 timer. */
80 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(OSCR) + pre_margin, OSMR3);
81 	return len;
82 }
83 
84 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
85 	.options	= WDIOF_CARDRESET | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT
86 				| WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
87 	.identity	= "SA1100/PXA255 Watchdog",
88 	.firmware_version	= 1,
89 };
90 
sa1100dog_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)91 static long sa1100dog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
92 							unsigned long arg)
93 {
94 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
95 	int time;
96 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
97 	int __user *p = argp;
98 
99 	switch (cmd) {
100 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
101 		ret = copy_to_user(argp, &ident,
102 				   sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
103 		break;
104 
105 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
106 		ret = put_user(0, p);
107 		break;
108 
109 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
110 		ret = put_user(boot_status, p);
111 		break;
112 
113 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
114 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(OSCR) + pre_margin, OSMR3);
115 		ret = 0;
116 		break;
117 
118 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
119 		ret = get_user(time, p);
120 		if (ret)
121 			break;
122 
123 		if (time <= 0 || (oscr_freq * (long long)time >= 0xffffffff)) {
124 			ret = -EINVAL;
125 			break;
126 		}
127 
128 		pre_margin = oscr_freq * time;
129 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(OSCR) + pre_margin, OSMR3);
130 		/*fall through*/
131 
132 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
133 		ret = put_user(pre_margin / oscr_freq, p);
134 		break;
135 	}
136 	return ret;
137 }
138 
139 static const struct file_operations sa1100dog_fops = {
140 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
141 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
142 	.write		= sa1100dog_write,
143 	.unlocked_ioctl	= sa1100dog_ioctl,
144 	.open		= sa1100dog_open,
145 	.release	= sa1100dog_release,
146 };
147 
148 static struct miscdevice sa1100dog_miscdev = {
149 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
150 	.name		= "watchdog",
151 	.fops		= &sa1100dog_fops,
152 };
153 
154 static int margin __initdata = 60;		/* (secs) Default is 1 minute */
155 static struct clk *clk;
156 
sa1100dog_init(void)157 static int __init sa1100dog_init(void)
158 {
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	clk = clk_get(NULL, "OSTIMER0");
162 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
163 		pr_err("SA1100/PXA2xx Watchdog Timer: clock not found: %d\n",
164 		       (int) PTR_ERR(clk));
165 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
166 	}
167 
168 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
169 	if (ret) {
170 		pr_err("SA1100/PXA2xx Watchdog Timer: clock failed to prepare+enable: %d\n",
171 		       ret);
172 		goto err;
173 	}
174 
175 	oscr_freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Read the reset status, and save it for later.  If
179 	 * we suspend, RCSR will be cleared, and the watchdog
180 	 * reset reason will be lost.
181 	 */
182 	boot_status = (reset_status & RESET_STATUS_WATCHDOG) ?
183 				WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
184 	pre_margin = oscr_freq * margin;
185 
186 	ret = misc_register(&sa1100dog_miscdev);
187 	if (ret == 0) {
188 		pr_info("SA1100/PXA2xx Watchdog Timer: timer margin %d sec\n",
189 			margin);
190 		return 0;
191 	}
192 
193 	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
194 err:
195 	clk_put(clk);
196 	return ret;
197 }
198 
sa1100dog_exit(void)199 static void __exit sa1100dog_exit(void)
200 {
201 	misc_deregister(&sa1100dog_miscdev);
202 	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
203 	clk_put(clk);
204 }
205 
206 module_init(sa1100dog_init);
207 module_exit(sa1100dog_exit);
208 
209 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>");
210 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA1100/PXA2xx Watchdog");
211 
212 module_param(margin, int, 0);
213 MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds (default 60s)");
214 
215 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
216