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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
4  * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
5  * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 
11 #include "autofs_i.h"
12 
13 static int autofs_dir_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
14 static int autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
15 static int autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
16 static int autofs_dir_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
17 static long autofs_root_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
18 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
19 static long autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,
20 				     unsigned int, unsigned long);
21 #endif
22 static int autofs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
23 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup(struct inode *,
24 				    struct dentry *, unsigned int);
25 static struct vfsmount *autofs_d_automount(struct path *);
26 static int autofs_d_manage(const struct path *, bool);
27 static void autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry *);
28 
29 const struct file_operations autofs_root_operations = {
30 	.open		= dcache_dir_open,
31 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
32 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
33 	.iterate_shared	= dcache_readdir,
34 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
35 	.unlocked_ioctl	= autofs_root_ioctl,
36 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
37 	.compat_ioctl	= autofs_root_compat_ioctl,
38 #endif
39 };
40 
41 const struct file_operations autofs_dir_operations = {
42 	.open		= autofs_dir_open,
43 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
44 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
45 	.iterate_shared	= dcache_readdir,
46 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
47 };
48 
49 const struct inode_operations autofs_dir_inode_operations = {
50 	.lookup		= autofs_lookup,
51 	.unlink		= autofs_dir_unlink,
52 	.symlink	= autofs_dir_symlink,
53 	.mkdir		= autofs_dir_mkdir,
54 	.rmdir		= autofs_dir_rmdir,
55 };
56 
57 const struct dentry_operations autofs_dentry_operations = {
58 	.d_automount	= autofs_d_automount,
59 	.d_manage	= autofs_d_manage,
60 	.d_release	= autofs_dentry_release,
61 };
62 
autofs_del_active(struct dentry * dentry)63 static void autofs_del_active(struct dentry *dentry)
64 {
65 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
66 	struct autofs_info *ino;
67 
68 	ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
69 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
70 	list_del_init(&ino->active);
71 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
72 }
73 
autofs_dir_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)74 static int autofs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
75 {
76 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
77 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
78 
79 	pr_debug("file=%p dentry=%p %pd\n", file, dentry, dentry);
80 
81 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
82 		goto out;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * An empty directory in an autofs file system is always a
86 	 * mount point. The daemon must have failed to mount this
87 	 * during lookup so it doesn't exist. This can happen, for
88 	 * example, if user space returns an incorrect status for a
89 	 * mount request. Otherwise we're doing a readdir on the
90 	 * autofs file system so just let the libfs routines handle
91 	 * it.
92 	 */
93 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
94 	if (!path_is_mountpoint(&file->f_path) && simple_empty(dentry)) {
95 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
96 		return -ENOENT;
97 	}
98 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
99 
100 out:
101 	return dcache_dir_open(inode, file);
102 }
103 
autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry * de)104 static void autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
105 {
106 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(de);
107 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(de->d_sb);
108 
109 	pr_debug("releasing %p\n", de);
110 
111 	if (!ino)
112 		return;
113 
114 	if (sbi) {
115 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
116 		if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
117 			list_del(&ino->active);
118 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
119 			list_del(&ino->expiring);
120 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
121 	}
122 
123 	autofs_free_ino(ino);
124 }
125 
autofs_lookup_active(struct dentry * dentry)126 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup_active(struct dentry *dentry)
127 {
128 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
129 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
130 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
131 	unsigned int len = name->len;
132 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
133 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
134 	struct list_head *p, *head;
135 
136 	head = &sbi->active_list;
137 	if (list_empty(head))
138 		return NULL;
139 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
140 	list_for_each(p, head) {
141 		struct autofs_info *ino;
142 		struct dentry *active;
143 		const struct qstr *qstr;
144 
145 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, active);
146 		active = ino->dentry;
147 
148 		spin_lock(&active->d_lock);
149 
150 		/* Already gone? */
151 		if ((int) d_count(active) <= 0)
152 			goto next;
153 
154 		qstr = &active->d_name;
155 
156 		if (active->d_name.hash != hash)
157 			goto next;
158 		if (active->d_parent != parent)
159 			goto next;
160 
161 		if (qstr->len != len)
162 			goto next;
163 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
164 			goto next;
165 
166 		if (d_unhashed(active)) {
167 			dget_dlock(active);
168 			spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
169 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
170 			return active;
171 		}
172 next:
173 		spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
174 	}
175 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
176 
177 	return NULL;
178 }
179 
autofs_lookup_expiring(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)180 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup_expiring(struct dentry *dentry,
181 					     bool rcu_walk)
182 {
183 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
184 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
185 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
186 	unsigned int len = name->len;
187 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
188 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
189 	struct list_head *p, *head;
190 
191 	head = &sbi->expiring_list;
192 	if (list_empty(head))
193 		return NULL;
194 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
195 	list_for_each(p, head) {
196 		struct autofs_info *ino;
197 		struct dentry *expiring;
198 		const struct qstr *qstr;
199 
200 		if (rcu_walk) {
201 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
202 			return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
203 		}
204 
205 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, expiring);
206 		expiring = ino->dentry;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&expiring->d_lock);
209 
210 		/* We've already been dentry_iput or unlinked */
211 		if (d_really_is_negative(expiring))
212 			goto next;
213 
214 		qstr = &expiring->d_name;
215 
216 		if (expiring->d_name.hash != hash)
217 			goto next;
218 		if (expiring->d_parent != parent)
219 			goto next;
220 
221 		if (qstr->len != len)
222 			goto next;
223 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
224 			goto next;
225 
226 		if (d_unhashed(expiring)) {
227 			dget_dlock(expiring);
228 			spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
229 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
230 			return expiring;
231 		}
232 next:
233 		spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
234 	}
235 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
236 
237 	return NULL;
238 }
239 
autofs_mount_wait(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)240 static int autofs_mount_wait(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
241 {
242 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(path->dentry->d_sb);
243 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(path->dentry);
244 	int status = 0;
245 
246 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
247 		if (rcu_walk)
248 			return -ECHILD;
249 		pr_debug("waiting for mount name=%pd\n", path->dentry);
250 		status = autofs_wait(sbi, path, NFY_MOUNT);
251 		pr_debug("mount wait done status=%d\n", status);
252 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
253 		return status;
254 	}
255 	if (!(sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE))
256 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
257 	return status;
258 }
259 
do_expire_wait(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)260 static int do_expire_wait(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
261 {
262 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
263 	struct dentry *expiring;
264 
265 	expiring = autofs_lookup_expiring(dentry, rcu_walk);
266 	if (IS_ERR(expiring))
267 		return PTR_ERR(expiring);
268 	if (!expiring)
269 		return autofs_expire_wait(path, rcu_walk);
270 	else {
271 		const struct path this = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = expiring };
272 		/*
273 		 * If we are racing with expire the request might not
274 		 * be quite complete, but the directory has been removed
275 		 * so it must have been successful, just wait for it.
276 		 */
277 		autofs_expire_wait(&this, 0);
278 		autofs_del_expiring(expiring);
279 		dput(expiring);
280 	}
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
autofs_mountpoint_changed(struct path * path)284 static struct dentry *autofs_mountpoint_changed(struct path *path)
285 {
286 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
287 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * If this is an indirect mount the dentry could have gone away
291 	 * as a result of an expire and a new one created.
292 	 */
293 	if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
294 		struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
295 		struct autofs_info *ino;
296 		struct dentry *new;
297 
298 		new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
299 		if (!new)
300 			return NULL;
301 		ino = autofs_dentry_ino(new);
302 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
303 		dput(path->dentry);
304 		path->dentry = new;
305 	}
306 	return path->dentry;
307 }
308 
autofs_d_automount(struct path * path)309 static struct vfsmount *autofs_d_automount(struct path *path)
310 {
311 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
312 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
313 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
314 	int status;
315 
316 	pr_debug("dentry=%p %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
317 
318 	/* The daemon never triggers a mount. */
319 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
320 		return NULL;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * If an expire request is pending everyone must wait.
324 	 * If the expire fails we're still mounted so continue
325 	 * the follow and return. A return of -EAGAIN (which only
326 	 * happens with indirect mounts) means the expire completed
327 	 * and the directory was removed, so just go ahead and try
328 	 * the mount.
329 	 */
330 	status = do_expire_wait(path, 0);
331 	if (status && status != -EAGAIN)
332 		return NULL;
333 
334 	/* Callback to the daemon to perform the mount or wait */
335 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
336 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
337 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
338 		status = autofs_mount_wait(path, 0);
339 		if (status)
340 			return ERR_PTR(status);
341 		goto done;
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * If the dentry is a symlink it's equivalent to a directory
346 	 * having path_is_mountpoint() true, so there's no need to call
347 	 * back to the daemon.
348 	 */
349 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)) {
350 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
351 		goto done;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (!path_is_mountpoint(path)) {
355 		/*
356 		 * It's possible that user space hasn't removed directories
357 		 * after umounting a rootless multi-mount, although it
358 		 * should. For v5 path_has_submounts() is sufficient to
359 		 * handle this because the leaves of the directory tree under
360 		 * the mount never trigger mounts themselves (they have an
361 		 * autofs trigger mount mounted on them). But v4 pseudo direct
362 		 * mounts do need the leaves to trigger mounts. In this case
363 		 * we have no choice but to use the list_empty() check and
364 		 * require user space behave.
365 		 */
366 		if (sbi->version > 4) {
367 			if (path_has_submounts(path)) {
368 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
369 				goto done;
370 			}
371 		} else {
372 			if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
373 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
374 				goto done;
375 			}
376 		}
377 		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
378 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
379 		status = autofs_mount_wait(path, 0);
380 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
381 		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
382 		if (status) {
383 			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
384 			return ERR_PTR(status);
385 		}
386 	}
387 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
388 done:
389 	/* Mount succeeded, check if we ended up with a new dentry */
390 	dentry = autofs_mountpoint_changed(path);
391 	if (!dentry)
392 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
393 
394 	return NULL;
395 }
396 
autofs_d_manage(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)397 static int autofs_d_manage(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
398 {
399 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
400 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
401 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
402 	int status;
403 
404 	pr_debug("dentry=%p %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
405 
406 	/* The daemon never waits. */
407 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi)) {
408 		if (!path_is_mountpoint(path))
409 			return -EISDIR;
410 		return 0;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* Wait for pending expires */
414 	if (do_expire_wait(path, rcu_walk) == -ECHILD)
415 		return -ECHILD;
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * This dentry may be under construction so wait on mount
419 	 * completion.
420 	 */
421 	status = autofs_mount_wait(path, rcu_walk);
422 	if (status)
423 		return status;
424 
425 	if (rcu_walk) {
426 		/* We don't need fs_lock in rcu_walk mode,
427 		 * just testing 'AUTOFS_INFO_NO_RCU' is enough.
428 		 * simple_empty() takes a spinlock, so leave it
429 		 * to last.
430 		 * We only return -EISDIR when certain this isn't
431 		 * a mount-trap.
432 		 */
433 		struct inode *inode;
434 
435 		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE)
436 			return 0;
437 		if (path_is_mountpoint(path))
438 			return 0;
439 		inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry);
440 		if (inode && S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
441 			return -EISDIR;
442 		if (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs))
443 			return 0;
444 		if (!simple_empty(dentry))
445 			return -EISDIR;
446 		return 0;
447 	}
448 
449 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
450 	/*
451 	 * If the dentry has been selected for expire while we slept
452 	 * on the lock then it might go away. We'll deal with that in
453 	 * ->d_automount() and wait on a new mount if the expire
454 	 * succeeds or return here if it doesn't (since there's no
455 	 * mount to follow with a rootless multi-mount).
456 	 */
457 	if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING)) {
458 		/*
459 		 * Any needed mounting has been completed and the path
460 		 * updated so check if this is a rootless multi-mount so
461 		 * we can avoid needless calls ->d_automount() and avoid
462 		 * an incorrect ELOOP error return.
463 		 */
464 		if ((!path_is_mountpoint(path) && !simple_empty(dentry)) ||
465 		    (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)))
466 			status = -EISDIR;
467 	}
468 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
469 
470 	return status;
471 }
472 
473 /* Lookups in the root directory */
autofs_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)474 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup(struct inode *dir,
475 				    struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
476 {
477 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
478 	struct autofs_info *ino;
479 	struct dentry *active;
480 
481 	pr_debug("name = %pd\n", dentry);
482 
483 	/* File name too long to exist */
484 	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
485 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
486 
487 	sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
488 
489 	pr_debug("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d\n",
490 		 current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current),
491 		 sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC,
492 		 autofs_oz_mode(sbi));
493 
494 	active = autofs_lookup_active(dentry);
495 	if (active)
496 		return active;
497 	else {
498 		/*
499 		 * A dentry that is not within the root can never trigger a
500 		 * mount operation, unless the directory already exists, so we
501 		 * can return fail immediately.  The daemon however does need
502 		 * to create directories within the file system.
503 		 */
504 		if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi) && !IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
505 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
506 
507 		ino = autofs_new_ino(sbi);
508 		if (!ino)
509 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
510 
511 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
512 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
513 		/* Mark entries in the root as mount triggers */
514 		if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent) &&
515 		    autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type))
516 			__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
517 		dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
518 		ino->dentry = dentry;
519 
520 		list_add(&ino->active, &sbi->active_list);
521 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
522 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
523 	}
524 	return NULL;
525 }
526 
autofs_dir_symlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)527 static int autofs_dir_symlink(struct inode *dir,
528 			       struct dentry *dentry,
529 			       const char *symname)
530 {
531 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
532 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
533 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
534 	struct inode *inode;
535 	size_t size = strlen(symname);
536 	char *cp;
537 
538 	pr_debug("%s <- %pd\n", symname, dentry);
539 
540 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
541 		return -EACCES;
542 
543 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
544 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
545 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
546 	 */
547 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
548 		return -EACCES;
549 
550 	BUG_ON(!ino);
551 
552 	autofs_clean_ino(ino);
553 
554 	autofs_del_active(dentry);
555 
556 	cp = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
557 	if (!cp)
558 		return -ENOMEM;
559 
560 	strcpy(cp, symname);
561 
562 	inode = autofs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK | 0555);
563 	if (!inode) {
564 		kfree(cp);
565 		return -ENOMEM;
566 	}
567 	inode->i_private = cp;
568 	inode->i_size = size;
569 	d_add(dentry, inode);
570 
571 	dget(dentry);
572 	atomic_inc(&ino->count);
573 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
574 	if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
575 		atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
576 
577 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
578 
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * NOTE!
584  *
585  * Normal filesystems would do a "d_delete()" to tell the VFS dcache
586  * that the file no longer exists. However, doing that means that the
587  * VFS layer can turn the dentry into a negative dentry.  We don't want
588  * this, because the unlink is probably the result of an expire.
589  * We simply d_drop it and add it to a expiring list in the super block,
590  * which allows the dentry lookup to check for an incomplete expire.
591  *
592  * If a process is blocked on the dentry waiting for the expire to finish,
593  * it will invalidate the dentry and try to mount with a new one.
594  *
595  * Also see autofs_dir_rmdir()..
596  */
autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)597 static int autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
598 {
599 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
600 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
601 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
602 
603 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
604 		return -EACCES;
605 
606 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
607 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
608 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
609 	 */
610 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
611 		return -EACCES;
612 
613 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
614 		p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
615 		if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
616 			atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
617 	}
618 	dput(ino->dentry);
619 
620 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
621 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
622 
623 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
624 
625 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
626 	__autofs_add_expiring(dentry);
627 	d_drop(dentry);
628 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
629 
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Version 4 of autofs provides a pseudo direct mount implementation
635  * that relies on directories at the leaves of a directory tree under
636  * an indirect mount to trigger mounts. To allow for this we need to
637  * set the DMANAGED_AUTOMOUNT and DMANAGED_TRANSIT flags on the leaves
638  * of the directory tree. There is no need to clear the automount flag
639  * following a mount or restore it after an expire because these mounts
640  * are always covered. However, it is necessary to ensure that these
641  * flags are clear on non-empty directories to avoid unnecessary calls
642  * during path walks.
643  */
autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)644 static void autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
645 {
646 	struct dentry *parent;
647 
648 	/* root and dentrys in the root are already handled */
649 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
650 		return;
651 
652 	managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
653 
654 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
655 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
656 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
657 		return;
658 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(parent);
659 }
660 
autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)661 static void autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
662 {
663 	struct list_head *d_child;
664 	struct dentry *parent;
665 
666 	/* flags for dentrys in the root are handled elsewhere */
667 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
668 		return;
669 
670 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
671 
672 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
673 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
674 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
675 		return;
676 	d_child = &dentry->d_child;
677 	/* Set parent managed if it's becoming empty */
678 	if (d_child->next == &parent->d_subdirs &&
679 	    d_child->prev == &parent->d_subdirs)
680 		managed_dentry_set_managed(parent);
681 }
682 
autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)683 static int autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
684 {
685 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
686 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
687 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
688 
689 	pr_debug("dentry %p, removing %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
690 
691 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
692 		return -EACCES;
693 
694 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
695 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
696 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
697 	 */
698 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
699 		return -EACCES;
700 
701 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
702 	if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
703 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
704 		return -ENOTEMPTY;
705 	}
706 	__autofs_add_expiring(dentry);
707 	d_drop(dentry);
708 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
709 
710 	if (sbi->version < 5)
711 		autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
712 
713 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
714 		p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
715 		if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
716 			atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
717 	}
718 	dput(ino->dentry);
719 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
720 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
721 
722 	if (dir->i_nlink)
723 		drop_nlink(dir);
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
autofs_dir_mkdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)728 static int autofs_dir_mkdir(struct inode *dir,
729 			    struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
730 {
731 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
732 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
733 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
734 	struct inode *inode;
735 
736 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
737 		return -EACCES;
738 
739 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
740 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
741 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
742 	 */
743 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
744 		return -EACCES;
745 
746 	pr_debug("dentry %p, creating %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
747 
748 	BUG_ON(!ino);
749 
750 	autofs_clean_ino(ino);
751 
752 	autofs_del_active(dentry);
753 
754 	inode = autofs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFDIR | mode);
755 	if (!inode)
756 		return -ENOMEM;
757 	d_add(dentry, inode);
758 
759 	if (sbi->version < 5)
760 		autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
761 
762 	dget(dentry);
763 	atomic_inc(&ino->count);
764 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
765 	if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
766 		atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
767 	inc_nlink(dir);
768 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 /* Get/set timeout ioctl() operation */
774 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,compat_ulong_t __user * p)775 static inline int autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
776 						 compat_ulong_t __user *p)
777 {
778 	unsigned long ntimeout;
779 	int rv;
780 
781 	rv = get_user(ntimeout, p);
782 	if (rv)
783 		goto error;
784 
785 	rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p);
786 	if (rv)
787 		goto error;
788 
789 	if (ntimeout > UINT_MAX/HZ)
790 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
791 	else
792 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
793 
794 	return 0;
795 error:
796 	return rv;
797 }
798 #endif
799 
autofs_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,unsigned long __user * p)800 static inline int autofs_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
801 					  unsigned long __user *p)
802 {
803 	unsigned long ntimeout;
804 	int rv;
805 
806 	rv = get_user(ntimeout, p);
807 	if (rv)
808 		goto error;
809 
810 	rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p);
811 	if (rv)
812 		goto error;
813 
814 	if (ntimeout > ULONG_MAX/HZ)
815 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
816 	else
817 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
818 
819 	return 0;
820 error:
821 	return rv;
822 }
823 
824 /* Return protocol version */
autofs_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)825 static inline int autofs_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
826 				       int __user *p)
827 {
828 	return put_user(sbi->version, p);
829 }
830 
831 /* Return protocol sub version */
autofs_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)832 static inline int autofs_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
833 					  int __user *p)
834 {
835 	return put_user(sbi->sub_version, p);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839 * Tells the daemon whether it can umount the autofs mount.
840 */
autofs_ask_umount(struct vfsmount * mnt,int __user * p)841 static inline int autofs_ask_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int __user *p)
842 {
843 	int status = 0;
844 
845 	if (may_umount(mnt))
846 		status = 1;
847 
848 	pr_debug("may umount %d\n", status);
849 
850 	status = put_user(status, p);
851 
852 	return status;
853 }
854 
855 /* Identify autofs_dentries - this is so we can tell if there's
856  * an extra dentry refcount or not.  We only hold a refcount on the
857  * dentry if its non-negative (ie, d_inode != NULL)
858  */
is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)859 int is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
860 {
861 	return dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
862 		dentry->d_op == &autofs_dentry_operations &&
863 		dentry->d_fsdata != NULL;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * ioctl()'s on the root directory is the chief method for the daemon to
868  * generate kernel reactions
869  */
autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)870 static int autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
871 				       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
872 {
873 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(inode->i_sb);
874 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
875 
876 	pr_debug("cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx, sbi = %p, pgrp = %u\n",
877 		 cmd, arg, sbi, task_pgrp_nr(current));
878 
879 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != _IOC_TYPE(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) ||
880 	     _IOC_NR(cmd) - _IOC_NR(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) >= AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT)
881 		return -ENOTTY;
882 
883 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
884 		return -EPERM;
885 
886 	switch (cmd) {
887 	case AUTOFS_IOC_READY:	/* Wait queue: go ahead and retry */
888 		return autofs_wait_release(sbi, (autofs_wqt_t) arg, 0);
889 	case AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL:	/* Wait queue: fail with ENOENT */
890 		return autofs_wait_release(sbi, (autofs_wqt_t) arg, -ENOENT);
891 	case AUTOFS_IOC_CATATONIC: /* Enter catatonic mode (daemon shutdown) */
892 		autofs_catatonic_mode(sbi);
893 		return 0;
894 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOVER: /* Get protocol version */
895 		return autofs_get_protover(sbi, p);
896 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOSUBVER: /* Get protocol sub version */
897 		return autofs_get_protosubver(sbi, p);
898 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT:
899 		return autofs_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
900 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
901 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT32:
902 		return autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
903 #endif
904 
905 	case AUTOFS_IOC_ASKUMOUNT:
906 		return autofs_ask_umount(filp->f_path.mnt, p);
907 
908 	/* return a single thing to expire */
909 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE:
910 		return autofs_expire_run(inode->i_sb, filp->f_path.mnt, sbi, p);
911 	/* same as above, but can send multiple expires through pipe */
912 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE_MULTI:
913 		return autofs_expire_multi(inode->i_sb,
914 					   filp->f_path.mnt, sbi, p);
915 
916 	default:
917 		return -EINVAL;
918 	}
919 }
920 
autofs_root_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)921 static long autofs_root_ioctl(struct file *filp,
922 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
923 {
924 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
925 
926 	return autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
927 }
928 
929 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)930 static long autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp,
931 				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
932 {
933 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
934 	int ret;
935 
936 	if (cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_READY || cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL)
937 		ret = autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
938 	else
939 		ret = autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd,
940 					      (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
941 
942 	return ret;
943 }
944 #endif
945