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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/sizes.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
13  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
14  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
15  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
16  *
17  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
18  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
19  */
20 
21 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
22 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
23 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
24 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
25 
26 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
27 
28 struct compressed_bio {
29 	/* number of bios pending for this compressed extent */
30 	refcount_t pending_bios;
31 
32 	/* the pages with the compressed data on them */
33 	struct page **compressed_pages;
34 
35 	/* inode that owns this data */
36 	struct inode *inode;
37 
38 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
39 	u64 start;
40 
41 	/* number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
42 	unsigned long len;
43 
44 	/* number of bytes on disk */
45 	unsigned long compressed_len;
46 
47 	/* the compression algorithm for this bio */
48 	int compress_type;
49 
50 	/* number of compressed pages in the array */
51 	unsigned long nr_pages;
52 
53 	/* IO errors */
54 	int errors;
55 	int mirror_num;
56 
57 	/* for reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
58 	struct bio *orig_bio;
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * the start of a variable length array of checksums only
62 	 * used by reads
63 	 */
64 	u8 sums[];
65 };
66 
btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)67 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)
68 {
69 	return (type_level & 0xF);
70 }
71 
btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)72 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)
73 {
74 	return ((type_level & 0xF0) >> 4);
75 }
76 
77 void __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
78 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
79 
80 int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping,
81 			 u64 start, struct page **pages,
82 			 unsigned long *out_pages,
83 			 unsigned long *total_in,
84 			 unsigned long *total_out);
85 int btrfs_decompress(int type, unsigned char *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
86 		     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
87 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, unsigned long buf_start,
88 			      unsigned long total_out, u64 disk_start,
89 			      struct bio *bio);
90 
91 blk_status_t btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
92 				  unsigned long len, u64 disk_start,
93 				  unsigned long compressed_len,
94 				  struct page **compressed_pages,
95 				  unsigned long nr_pages,
96 				  unsigned int write_flags);
97 blk_status_t btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
98 				 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags);
99 
100 unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
101 
102 enum btrfs_compression_type {
103 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE  = 0,
104 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB  = 1,
105 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO   = 2,
106 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD  = 3,
107 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES = 3,
108 };
109 
110 struct workspace_manager {
111 	const struct btrfs_compress_op *ops;
112 	struct list_head idle_ws;
113 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
114 	/* Number of free workspaces */
115 	int free_ws;
116 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
117 	atomic_t total_ws;
118 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
119 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
120 };
121 
122 void btrfs_init_workspace_manager(struct workspace_manager *wsm,
123 				  const struct btrfs_compress_op *ops);
124 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(struct workspace_manager *wsm,
125 				      unsigned int level);
126 void btrfs_put_workspace(struct workspace_manager *wsm, struct list_head *ws);
127 void btrfs_cleanup_workspace_manager(struct workspace_manager *wsm);
128 
129 struct btrfs_compress_op {
130 	void (*init_workspace_manager)(void);
131 
132 	void (*cleanup_workspace_manager)(void);
133 
134 	struct list_head *(*get_workspace)(unsigned int level);
135 
136 	void (*put_workspace)(struct list_head *ws);
137 
138 	struct list_head *(*alloc_workspace)(unsigned int level);
139 
140 	void (*free_workspace)(struct list_head *workspace);
141 
142 	int (*compress_pages)(struct list_head *workspace,
143 			      struct address_space *mapping,
144 			      u64 start,
145 			      struct page **pages,
146 			      unsigned long *out_pages,
147 			      unsigned long *total_in,
148 			      unsigned long *total_out);
149 
150 	int (*decompress_bio)(struct list_head *workspace,
151 				struct compressed_bio *cb);
152 
153 	int (*decompress)(struct list_head *workspace,
154 			  unsigned char *data_in,
155 			  struct page *dest_page,
156 			  unsigned long start_byte,
157 			  size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
158 
159 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
160 	unsigned int max_level;
161 	unsigned int default_level;
162 };
163 
164 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
165 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	(BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES + 1)
166 
167 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
168 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
169 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
170 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
171 
172 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
173 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
174 
175 unsigned int btrfs_compress_set_level(int type, unsigned level);
176 
177 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
178 
179 #endif
180