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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef IB_UMEM_ODP_H
34 #define IB_UMEM_ODP_H
35 
36 #include <rdma/ib_umem.h>
37 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
38 #include <linux/interval_tree.h>
39 
40 struct ib_umem_odp {
41 	struct ib_umem umem;
42 	struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * An array of the pages included in the on-demand paging umem.
46 	 * Indices of pages that are currently not mapped into the device will
47 	 * contain NULL.
48 	 */
49 	struct page		**page_list;
50 	/*
51 	 * An array of the same size as page_list, with DMA addresses mapped
52 	 * for pages the pages in page_list. The lower two bits designate
53 	 * access permissions. See ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT and
54 	 * ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT.
55 	 */
56 	dma_addr_t		*dma_list;
57 	/*
58 	 * The umem_mutex protects the page_list and dma_list fields of an ODP
59 	 * umem, allowing only a single thread to map/unmap pages. The mutex
60 	 * also protects access to the mmu notifier counters.
61 	 */
62 	struct mutex		umem_mutex;
63 	void			*private; /* for the HW driver to use. */
64 
65 	int notifiers_seq;
66 	int notifiers_count;
67 	int npages;
68 
69 	/* Tree tracking */
70 	struct interval_tree_node interval_tree;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * An implicit odp umem cannot be DMA mapped, has 0 length, and serves
74 	 * only as an anchor for the driver to hold onto the per_mm. FIXME:
75 	 * This should be removed and drivers should work with the per_mm
76 	 * directly.
77 	 */
78 	bool is_implicit_odp;
79 
80 	struct completion	notifier_completion;
81 	int			dying;
82 	unsigned int		page_shift;
83 	struct work_struct	work;
84 };
85 
to_ib_umem_odp(struct ib_umem * umem)86 static inline struct ib_umem_odp *to_ib_umem_odp(struct ib_umem *umem)
87 {
88 	return container_of(umem, struct ib_umem_odp, umem);
89 }
90 
91 /* Returns the first page of an ODP umem. */
ib_umem_start(struct ib_umem_odp * umem_odp)92 static inline unsigned long ib_umem_start(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
93 {
94 	return umem_odp->interval_tree.start;
95 }
96 
97 /* Returns the address of the page after the last one of an ODP umem. */
ib_umem_end(struct ib_umem_odp * umem_odp)98 static inline unsigned long ib_umem_end(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
99 {
100 	return umem_odp->interval_tree.last + 1;
101 }
102 
ib_umem_odp_num_pages(struct ib_umem_odp * umem_odp)103 static inline size_t ib_umem_odp_num_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
104 {
105 	return (ib_umem_end(umem_odp) - ib_umem_start(umem_odp)) >>
106 	       umem_odp->page_shift;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * The lower 2 bits of the DMA address signal the R/W permissions for
111  * the entry. To upgrade the permissions, provide the appropriate
112  * bitmask to the map_dma_pages function.
113  *
114  * Be aware that upgrading a mapped address might result in change of
115  * the DMA address for the page.
116  */
117 #define ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT  (1<<0ULL)
118 #define ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT (1<<1ULL)
119 
120 #define ODP_DMA_ADDR_MASK (~(ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT | ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT))
121 
122 #ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING
123 
124 struct ib_ucontext_per_mm {
125 	struct mmu_notifier mn;
126 	struct pid *tgid;
127 
128 	struct rb_root_cached umem_tree;
129 	/* Protects umem_tree */
130 	struct rw_semaphore umem_rwsem;
131 };
132 
133 struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_udata *udata, unsigned long addr,
134 				    size_t size, int access);
135 struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_alloc_implicit(struct ib_udata *udata,
136 					       int access);
137 struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_alloc_child(struct ib_umem_odp *root_umem,
138 					    unsigned long addr, size_t size);
139 void ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp);
140 
141 int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 start_offset,
142 			      u64 bcnt, u64 access_mask,
143 			      unsigned long current_seq);
144 
145 void ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 start_offset,
146 				 u64 bound);
147 
148 typedef int (*umem_call_back)(struct ib_umem_odp *item, u64 start, u64 end,
149 			      void *cookie);
150 /*
151  * Call the callback on each ib_umem in the range. Returns the logical or of
152  * the return values of the functions called.
153  */
154 int rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range(struct rb_root_cached *root,
155 				  u64 start, u64 end,
156 				  umem_call_back cb,
157 				  bool blockable, void *cookie);
158 
159 /*
160  * Find first region intersecting with address range.
161  * Return NULL if not found
162  */
163 static inline struct ib_umem_odp *
rbt_ib_umem_lookup(struct rb_root_cached * root,u64 addr,u64 length)164 rbt_ib_umem_lookup(struct rb_root_cached *root, u64 addr, u64 length)
165 {
166 	struct interval_tree_node *node;
167 
168 	node = interval_tree_iter_first(root, addr, addr + length - 1);
169 	if (!node)
170 		return NULL;
171 	return container_of(node, struct ib_umem_odp, interval_tree);
172 
173 }
174 
ib_umem_mmu_notifier_retry(struct ib_umem_odp * umem_odp,unsigned long mmu_seq)175 static inline int ib_umem_mmu_notifier_retry(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp,
176 					     unsigned long mmu_seq)
177 {
178 	/*
179 	 * This code is strongly based on the KVM code from
180 	 * mmu_notifier_retry. Should be called with
181 	 * the relevant locks taken (umem_odp->umem_mutex
182 	 * and the ucontext umem_mutex semaphore locked for read).
183 	 */
184 
185 	if (unlikely(umem_odp->notifiers_count))
186 		return 1;
187 	if (umem_odp->notifiers_seq != mmu_seq)
188 		return 1;
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 #else /* CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING */
193 
ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_udata * udata,unsigned long addr,size_t size,int access)194 static inline struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_udata *udata,
195 						  unsigned long addr,
196 						  size_t size, int access)
197 {
198 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
199 }
200 
ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp * umem_odp)201 static inline void ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp) {}
202 
203 #endif /* CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING */
204 
205 #endif /* IB_UMEM_ODP_H */
206