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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef __TARGET_CORE_USER_H
3 #define __TARGET_CORE_USER_H
4 
5 /* This header will be used by application too */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/uio.h>
9 
10 #define TCMU_VERSION "2.0"
11 
12 /**
13  * DOC: Ring Design
14  * Ring Design
15  * -----------
16  *
17  * The mmaped area is divided into three parts:
18  * 1) The mailbox (struct tcmu_mailbox, below);
19  * 2) The command ring;
20  * 3) Everything beyond the command ring (data).
21  *
22  * The mailbox tells userspace the offset of the command ring from the
23  * start of the shared memory region, and how big the command ring is.
24  *
25  * The kernel passes SCSI commands to userspace by putting a struct
26  * tcmu_cmd_entry in the ring, updating mailbox->cmd_head, and poking
27  * userspace via UIO's interrupt mechanism.
28  *
29  * tcmu_cmd_entry contains a header. If the header type is PAD,
30  * userspace should skip hdr->length bytes (mod cmdr_size) to find the
31  * next cmd_entry.
32  *
33  * Otherwise, the entry will contain offsets into the mmaped area that
34  * contain the cdb and data buffers -- the latter accessible via the
35  * iov array. iov addresses are also offsets into the shared area.
36  *
37  * When userspace is completed handling the command, set
38  * entry->rsp.scsi_status, fill in rsp.sense_buffer if appropriate,
39  * and also set mailbox->cmd_tail equal to the old cmd_tail plus
40  * hdr->length, mod cmdr_size. If cmd_tail doesn't equal cmd_head, it
41  * should process the next packet the same way, and so on.
42  */
43 
44 #define TCMU_MAILBOX_VERSION 2
45 #define ALIGN_SIZE 64 /* Should be enough for most CPUs */
46 #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_OOOC (1 << 0) /* Out-of-order completions */
47 #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_READ_LEN (1 << 1) /* Read data length */
48 
49 struct tcmu_mailbox {
50 	__u16 version;
51 	__u16 flags;
52 	__u32 cmdr_off;
53 	__u32 cmdr_size;
54 
55 	__u32 cmd_head;
56 
57 	/* Updated by user. On its own cacheline */
58 	__u32 cmd_tail __attribute__((__aligned__(ALIGN_SIZE)));
59 
60 } __packed;
61 
62 enum tcmu_opcode {
63 	TCMU_OP_PAD = 0,
64 	TCMU_OP_CMD,
65 };
66 
67 /*
68  * Only a few opcodes, and length is 8-byte aligned, so use low bits for opcode.
69  */
70 struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr {
71 	__u32 len_op;
72 	__u16 cmd_id;
73 	__u8 kflags;
74 #define TCMU_UFLAG_UNKNOWN_OP 0x1
75 #define TCMU_UFLAG_READ_LEN   0x2
76 	__u8 uflags;
77 
78 } __packed;
79 
80 #define TCMU_OP_MASK 0x7
81 
tcmu_hdr_get_op(__u32 len_op)82 static inline enum tcmu_opcode tcmu_hdr_get_op(__u32 len_op)
83 {
84 	return len_op & TCMU_OP_MASK;
85 }
86 
tcmu_hdr_set_op(__u32 * len_op,enum tcmu_opcode op)87 static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_op(__u32 *len_op, enum tcmu_opcode op)
88 {
89 	*len_op &= ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
90 	*len_op |= (op & TCMU_OP_MASK);
91 }
92 
tcmu_hdr_get_len(__u32 len_op)93 static inline __u32 tcmu_hdr_get_len(__u32 len_op)
94 {
95 	return len_op & ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
96 }
97 
tcmu_hdr_set_len(__u32 * len_op,__u32 len)98 static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_len(__u32 *len_op, __u32 len)
99 {
100 	*len_op &= TCMU_OP_MASK;
101 	*len_op |= len;
102 }
103 
104 /* Currently the same as SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE */
105 #define TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96
106 
107 struct tcmu_cmd_entry {
108 	struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr hdr;
109 
110 	union {
111 		struct {
112 			__u32 iov_cnt;
113 			__u32 iov_bidi_cnt;
114 			__u32 iov_dif_cnt;
115 			__u64 cdb_off;
116 			__u64 __pad1;
117 			__u64 __pad2;
118 			struct iovec iov[0];
119 		} req;
120 		struct {
121 			__u8 scsi_status;
122 			__u8 __pad1;
123 			__u16 __pad2;
124 			__u32 read_len;
125 			char sense_buffer[TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
126 		} rsp;
127 	};
128 
129 } __packed;
130 
131 #define TCMU_OP_ALIGN_SIZE sizeof(__u64)
132 
133 enum tcmu_genl_cmd {
134 	TCMU_CMD_UNSPEC,
135 	TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE,
136 	TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE,
137 	TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE,
138 	TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE_DONE,
139 	TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE_DONE,
140 	TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE_DONE,
141 	TCMU_CMD_SET_FEATURES,
142 	__TCMU_CMD_MAX,
143 };
144 #define TCMU_CMD_MAX (__TCMU_CMD_MAX - 1)
145 
146 enum tcmu_genl_attr {
147 	TCMU_ATTR_UNSPEC,
148 	TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE,
149 	TCMU_ATTR_MINOR,
150 	TCMU_ATTR_PAD,
151 	TCMU_ATTR_DEV_CFG,
152 	TCMU_ATTR_DEV_SIZE,
153 	TCMU_ATTR_WRITECACHE,
154 	TCMU_ATTR_CMD_STATUS,
155 	TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE_ID,
156 	TCMU_ATTR_SUPP_KERN_CMD_REPLY,
157 	__TCMU_ATTR_MAX,
158 };
159 #define TCMU_ATTR_MAX (__TCMU_ATTR_MAX - 1)
160 
161 #endif
162