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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/sockios.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/inet.h>
25 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
28 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/cache.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include <net/ip.h>
36 #include <net/protocol.h>
37 #include <net/route.h>
38 #include <net/tcp.h>
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/arp.h>
41 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
42 #include <net/nexthop.h>
43 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
44 #include <net/xfrm.h>
45 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
46 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
47 #include <trace/events/fib.h>
48 
49 #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
50 
fib4_rules_init(struct net * net)51 static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
52 {
53 	struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
54 
55 	main_table  = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
56 	if (!main_table)
57 		return -ENOMEM;
58 
59 	local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
60 	if (!local_table)
61 		goto fail;
62 
63 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
64 				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
65 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
66 				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
67 	return 0;
68 
69 fail:
70 	fib_free_table(main_table);
71 	return -ENOMEM;
72 }
73 
fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net * net)74 static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
75 {
76 	return false;
77 }
78 #else
79 
fib_new_table(struct net * net,u32 id)80 struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
81 {
82 	struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
83 	unsigned int h;
84 
85 	if (id == 0)
86 		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
87 	tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
88 	if (tb)
89 		return tb;
90 
91 	if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
92 		alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
93 
94 	tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
95 	if (!tb)
96 		return NULL;
97 
98 	switch (id) {
99 	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
100 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
101 		break;
102 	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
103 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
104 		break;
105 	default:
106 		break;
107 	}
108 
109 	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
110 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
111 	return tb;
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
114 
115 /* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
fib_get_table(struct net * net,u32 id)116 struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
117 {
118 	struct fib_table *tb;
119 	struct hlist_head *head;
120 	unsigned int h;
121 
122 	if (id == 0)
123 		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
124 	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
125 
126 	head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
127 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
128 				 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
129 		if (tb->tb_id == id)
130 			return tb;
131 	}
132 	return NULL;
133 }
134 
fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net * net)135 static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
136 {
137 	return net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules;
138 }
139 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
140 
fib_replace_table(struct net * net,struct fib_table * old,struct fib_table * new)141 static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
142 			      struct fib_table *new)
143 {
144 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
145 	switch (new->tb_id) {
146 	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
147 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
148 		break;
149 	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
150 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		break;
154 	}
155 
156 #endif
157 	/* replace the old table in the hlist */
158 	hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
159 }
160 
fib_unmerge(struct net * net)161 int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
162 {
163 	struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
164 
165 	/* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
166 	old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
167 	if (!old)
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
171 	if (!new)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	/* table is already unmerged */
175 	if (new == old)
176 		return 0;
177 
178 	/* replace merged table with clean table */
179 	fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
180 	fib_free_table(old);
181 
182 	/* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
183 	main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
184 	if (!main_table)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	/* flush local entries from main table */
188 	fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
fib_flush(struct net * net)193 void fib_flush(struct net *net)
194 {
195 	int flushed = 0;
196 	unsigned int h;
197 
198 	for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
199 		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
200 		struct hlist_node *tmp;
201 		struct fib_table *tb;
202 
203 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
204 			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
205 	}
206 
207 	if (flushed)
208 		rt_cache_flush(net);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
213  * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
214  */
__inet_dev_addr_type(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr,u32 tb_id)215 static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
216 						const struct net_device *dev,
217 						__be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
218 {
219 	struct flowi4		fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
220 	struct fib_result	res;
221 	unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
222 	struct fib_table *table;
223 
224 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
225 		return RTN_BROADCAST;
226 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
227 		return RTN_MULTICAST;
228 
229 	rcu_read_lock();
230 
231 	table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
232 	if (table) {
233 		ret = RTN_UNICAST;
234 		if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
235 			struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
236 
237 			if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
238 				ret = res.type;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	rcu_read_unlock();
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
inet_addr_type_table(struct net * net,__be32 addr,u32 tb_id)246 unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
247 {
248 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
251 
inet_addr_type(struct net * net,__be32 addr)252 unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
253 {
254 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
257 
inet_dev_addr_type(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr)258 unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
259 				__be32 addr)
260 {
261 	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
262 
263 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
266 
267 /* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
268  * if one is associated
269  */
inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr)270 unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
271 				      const struct net_device *dev,
272 				      __be32 addr)
273 {
274 	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
275 
276 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
279 
fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff * skb)280 __be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
281 {
282 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
283 	struct in_device *in_dev;
284 	struct fib_result res;
285 	struct rtable *rt;
286 	struct net *net;
287 	int scope;
288 
289 	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
290 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
291 	    RTCF_LOCAL)
292 		return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
293 
294 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
295 
296 	net = dev_net(dev);
297 
298 	scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
299 	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
300 		bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
301 		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
302 			.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
303 			.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
304 			.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
305 			.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos),
306 			.flowi4_scope = scope,
307 			.flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
308 		};
309 		if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
310 			return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
311 	} else {
312 		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
313 	}
314 
315 	return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
316 }
317 
fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info * fi,const struct net_device * dev)318 bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
319 {
320 	bool dev_match = false;
321 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
325 		const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
326 
327 		if (nhc->nhc_dev == dev) {
328 			dev_match = true;
329 			break;
330 		} else if (l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(nhc->nhc_dev) == dev->ifindex) {
331 			dev_match = true;
332 			break;
333 		}
334 	}
335 #else
336 	if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
337 		dev_match = true;
338 #endif
339 
340 	return dev_match;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
343 
344 /* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
345  * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
346  *   address.
347  * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
348  *   and calculate "specific destination" address.
349  * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
350  * called with rcu_read_lock()
351  */
__fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 src,__be32 dst,u8 tos,int oif,struct net_device * dev,int rpf,struct in_device * idev,u32 * itag)352 static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
353 				 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
354 				 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
355 {
356 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
357 	struct flow_keys flkeys;
358 	int ret, no_addr;
359 	struct fib_result res;
360 	struct flowi4 fl4;
361 	bool dev_match;
362 
363 	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
364 	fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
365 	if (!fl4.flowi4_iif)
366 		fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
367 	fl4.daddr = src;
368 	fl4.saddr = dst;
369 	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
370 	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
371 	fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
372 	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
373 	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
374 
375 	no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
376 
377 	fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
378 	if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
379 		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
380 		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
381 		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
385 		goto last_resort;
386 	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
387 	    (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
388 		goto e_inval;
389 	fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
390 
391 	dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
392 	/* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
393 	 * would not even hit this slow path.
394 	 */
395 	dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
396 				  dev == net->loopback_dev);
397 	if (dev_match) {
398 		ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
399 		return ret;
400 	}
401 	if (no_addr)
402 		goto last_resort;
403 	if (rpf == 1)
404 		goto e_rpf;
405 	fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
406 
407 	ret = 0;
408 	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
409 		if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
410 			ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
411 	}
412 	return ret;
413 
414 last_resort:
415 	if (rpf)
416 		goto e_rpf;
417 	*itag = 0;
418 	return 0;
419 
420 e_inval:
421 	return -EINVAL;
422 e_rpf:
423 	return -EXDEV;
424 }
425 
426 /* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 src,__be32 dst,u8 tos,int oif,struct net_device * dev,struct in_device * idev,u32 * itag)427 int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
428 			u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
429 			struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
430 {
431 	int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
432 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
433 
434 	if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
435 	    (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
436 		if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
437 			goto ok;
438 		/* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
439 		 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
440 		 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
441 		 */
442 		if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
443 		    fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
444 			goto full_check;
445 		if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
446 			return -EINVAL;
447 
448 ok:
449 		*itag = 0;
450 		return 0;
451 	}
452 
453 full_check:
454 	return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
455 }
456 
sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr * addr)457 static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
458 {
459 	return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
460 }
461 
put_rtax(struct nlattr * mx,int len,int type,u32 value)462 static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
463 {
464 	struct nlattr *nla;
465 
466 	nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
467 	nla->nla_type = type;
468 	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
469 	*(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
470 
471 	return len + nla_total_size(4);
472 }
473 
rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net * net,int cmd,struct rtentry * rt,struct fib_config * cfg)474 static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
475 				 struct fib_config *cfg)
476 {
477 	__be32 addr;
478 	int plen;
479 
480 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
481 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
482 
483 	if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
484 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Check mask for validity:
488 	 * a) it must be contiguous.
489 	 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
490 	 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
491 	 *    reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
492 	 *    both family and mask are zero.
493 	 */
494 	plen = 32;
495 	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
496 	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
497 		__be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
498 
499 		if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
500 			if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
501 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
502 		}
503 
504 		if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
505 			return -EINVAL;
506 
507 		plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
508 	}
509 
510 	cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
511 	cfg->fc_dst = addr;
512 
513 	if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
514 		cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
515 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
516 	}
517 
518 	if (rt->rt_metric)
519 		cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
520 
521 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
522 		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
523 		cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
524 		return 0;
525 	}
526 
527 	cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
528 	cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
529 
530 	if (rt->rt_dev) {
531 		char *colon;
532 		struct net_device *dev;
533 		char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
534 
535 		if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
536 			return -EFAULT;
537 
538 		devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
539 		colon = strchr(devname, ':');
540 		if (colon)
541 			*colon = 0;
542 		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
543 		if (!dev)
544 			return -ENODEV;
545 		cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
546 		cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
547 		if (colon) {
548 			const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
549 			struct in_device *in_dev;
550 
551 			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
552 			if (!in_dev)
553 				return -ENODEV;
554 
555 			*colon = ':';
556 
557 			rcu_read_lock();
558 			in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
559 				if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
560 					break;
561 			}
562 			rcu_read_unlock();
563 
564 			if (!ifa)
565 				return -ENODEV;
566 			cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
571 	if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
572 		unsigned int addr_type;
573 
574 		cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
575 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
576 		addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
577 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
578 		    addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
579 			cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
580 	}
581 
582 	if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
583 		return 0;
584 
585 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 
588 	if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
589 		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
590 
591 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
592 		struct nlattr *mx;
593 		int len = 0;
594 
595 		mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
596 		if (!mx)
597 			return -ENOMEM;
598 
599 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
600 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
601 
602 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
603 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
604 
605 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
606 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
607 
608 		cfg->fc_mx = mx;
609 		cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
610 	}
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
617  * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
618  */
ip_rt_ioctl(struct net * net,unsigned int cmd,struct rtentry * rt)619 int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
620 {
621 	struct fib_config cfg;
622 	int err;
623 
624 	switch (cmd) {
625 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
626 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
627 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
628 			return -EPERM;
629 
630 		rtnl_lock();
631 		err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
632 		if (err == 0) {
633 			struct fib_table *tb;
634 
635 			if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
636 				tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
637 				if (tb)
638 					err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
639 							       NULL);
640 				else
641 					err = -ESRCH;
642 			} else {
643 				tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
644 				if (tb)
645 					err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
646 							       &cfg, NULL);
647 				else
648 					err = -ENOBUFS;
649 			}
650 
651 			/* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
652 			kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
653 		}
654 		rtnl_unlock();
655 		return err;
656 	}
657 	return -EINVAL;
658 }
659 
660 const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
661 	[RTA_UNSPEC]		= { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
662 	[RTA_DST]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
663 	[RTA_SRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
664 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
665 	[RTA_OIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
666 	[RTA_GATEWAY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
667 	[RTA_PRIORITY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
668 	[RTA_PREFSRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
669 	[RTA_METRICS]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
670 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
671 	[RTA_FLOW]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
672 	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
673 	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
674 	[RTA_UID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
675 	[RTA_MARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
676 	[RTA_TABLE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
677 	[RTA_IP_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
678 	[RTA_SPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
679 	[RTA_DPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
680 	[RTA_NH_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
681 };
682 
fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config * cfg,struct nlattr * nla,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)683 int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
684 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
685 {
686 	struct rtvia *via;
687 	int alen;
688 
689 	if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
690 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
691 		return -EINVAL;
692 	}
693 
694 	via = nla_data(nla);
695 	alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
696 
697 	switch (via->rtvia_family) {
698 	case AF_INET:
699 		if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
700 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
701 			return -EINVAL;
702 		}
703 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
704 		cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
705 		break;
706 	case AF_INET6:
707 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
708 		if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
709 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
710 			return -EINVAL;
711 		}
712 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
713 		cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
714 #else
715 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 #endif
718 		break;
719 	default:
720 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 	}
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
rtm_to_fib_config(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct fib_config * cfg,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)727 static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
728 			     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
729 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
730 {
731 	bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
732 	struct nlattr *attr;
733 	int err, remaining;
734 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
735 
736 	err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
737 					rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
738 	if (err < 0)
739 		goto errout;
740 
741 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
742 
743 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
744 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
745 	cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
746 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
747 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
748 	cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
749 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
750 	cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
751 	cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
752 
753 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
754 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
755 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
756 
757 	if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
758 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
759 		err = -EINVAL;
760 		goto errout;
761 	}
762 
763 	nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
764 		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
765 		case RTA_DST:
766 			cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
767 			break;
768 		case RTA_OIF:
769 			cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
770 			break;
771 		case RTA_GATEWAY:
772 			has_gw = true;
773 			cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
774 			if (cfg->fc_gw4)
775 				cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
776 			break;
777 		case RTA_VIA:
778 			has_via = true;
779 			err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
780 			if (err)
781 				goto errout;
782 			break;
783 		case RTA_PRIORITY:
784 			cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
785 			break;
786 		case RTA_PREFSRC:
787 			cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
788 			break;
789 		case RTA_METRICS:
790 			cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
791 			cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
792 			break;
793 		case RTA_MULTIPATH:
794 			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
795 							     nla_len(attr),
796 							     extack);
797 			if (err < 0)
798 				goto errout;
799 			cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
800 			cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
801 			break;
802 		case RTA_FLOW:
803 			cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
804 			break;
805 		case RTA_TABLE:
806 			cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
807 			break;
808 		case RTA_ENCAP:
809 			cfg->fc_encap = attr;
810 			break;
811 		case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
812 			cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
813 			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
814 							extack);
815 			if (err < 0)
816 				goto errout;
817 			break;
818 		case RTA_NH_ID:
819 			cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
820 			break;
821 		}
822 	}
823 
824 	if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
825 		if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
826 		    cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
827 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
828 				       "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
829 			return -EINVAL;
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	if (has_gw && has_via) {
834 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
835 			       "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
836 		goto errout;
837 	}
838 
839 	return 0;
840 errout:
841 	return err;
842 }
843 
inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)844 static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
845 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
846 {
847 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
848 	struct fib_config cfg;
849 	struct fib_table *tb;
850 	int err;
851 
852 	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
853 	if (err < 0)
854 		goto errout;
855 
856 	if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
857 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
858 		err = -EINVAL;
859 		goto errout;
860 	}
861 
862 	tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
863 	if (!tb) {
864 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
865 		err = -ESRCH;
866 		goto errout;
867 	}
868 
869 	err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
870 errout:
871 	return err;
872 }
873 
inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)874 static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
875 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
876 {
877 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
878 	struct fib_config cfg;
879 	struct fib_table *tb;
880 	int err;
881 
882 	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
883 	if (err < 0)
884 		goto errout;
885 
886 	tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
887 	if (!tb) {
888 		err = -ENOBUFS;
889 		goto errout;
890 	}
891 
892 	err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
893 	if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
894 		net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
895 errout:
896 	return err;
897 }
898 
ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net * net,const struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct fib_dump_filter * filter,struct netlink_callback * cb)899 int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
900 			  struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
901 			  struct netlink_callback *cb)
902 {
903 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
904 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
905 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
906 	int err, i;
907 
908 	ASSERT_RTNL();
909 
910 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
911 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
912 		return -EINVAL;
913 	}
914 
915 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
916 	if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len  || rtm->rtm_tos   ||
917 	    rtm->rtm_scope) {
918 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
919 		return -EINVAL;
920 	}
921 
922 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
923 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
924 		return -EINVAL;
925 	}
926 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
927 		filter->dump_routes = false;
928 	else
929 		filter->dump_exceptions = false;
930 
931 	filter->dump_all_families = (rtm->rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC);
932 	filter->flags    = rtm->rtm_flags;
933 	filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
934 	filter->rt_type  = rtm->rtm_type;
935 	filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
936 
937 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
938 					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
939 	if (err < 0)
940 		return err;
941 
942 	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
943 		int ifindex;
944 
945 		if (!tb[i])
946 			continue;
947 
948 		switch (i) {
949 		case RTA_TABLE:
950 			filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
951 			break;
952 		case RTA_OIF:
953 			ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
954 			filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
955 			if (!filter->dev)
956 				return -ENODEV;
957 			break;
958 		default:
959 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
960 			return -EINVAL;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
965 	    filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
966 		filter->filter_set = 1;
967 		cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
968 	}
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
973 
inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)974 static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
975 {
976 	struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true,
977 					  .dump_exceptions = true };
978 	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
979 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
980 	unsigned int h, s_h;
981 	unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
982 	struct fib_table *tb;
983 	struct hlist_head *head;
984 	int dumped = 0, err;
985 
986 	if (cb->strict_check) {
987 		err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
988 		if (err < 0)
989 			return err;
990 	} else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
991 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
992 
993 		filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
994 	}
995 
996 	/* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
997 	if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
998 		return skb->len;
999 
1000 	if (filter.table_id) {
1001 		tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
1002 		if (!tb) {
1003 			if (filter.dump_all_families)
1004 				return skb->len;
1005 
1006 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
1007 			return -ENOENT;
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1011 		return skb->len ? : err;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	s_h = cb->args[0];
1015 	s_e = cb->args[1];
1016 
1017 	rcu_read_lock();
1018 
1019 	for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
1020 		e = 0;
1021 		head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
1022 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
1023 			if (e < s_e)
1024 				goto next;
1025 			if (dumped)
1026 				memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
1027 						 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1028 			err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1029 			if (err < 0) {
1030 				if (likely(skb->len))
1031 					goto out;
1032 
1033 				goto out_err;
1034 			}
1035 			dumped = 1;
1036 next:
1037 			e++;
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 out:
1041 	err = skb->len;
1042 out_err:
1043 	rcu_read_unlock();
1044 
1045 	cb->args[1] = e;
1046 	cb->args[0] = h;
1047 
1048 	return err;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
1052  * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
1053  * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
1054  * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
1055  * only when netlink is already locked.
1056  */
fib_magic(int cmd,int type,__be32 dst,int dst_len,struct in_ifaddr * ifa,u32 rt_priority)1057 static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
1058 		      struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
1059 {
1060 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1061 	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1062 	struct fib_table *tb;
1063 	struct fib_config cfg = {
1064 		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
1065 		.fc_type = type,
1066 		.fc_dst = dst,
1067 		.fc_dst_len = dst_len,
1068 		.fc_priority = rt_priority,
1069 		.fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
1070 		.fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
1071 		.fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
1072 		.fc_nlinfo = {
1073 			.nl_net = net,
1074 		},
1075 	};
1076 
1077 	if (!tb_id)
1078 		tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1079 
1080 	tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
1081 	if (!tb)
1082 		return;
1083 
1084 	cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
1085 
1086 	if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
1087 		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1088 	else
1089 		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1090 
1091 	if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
1092 		fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1093 	else
1094 		fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1095 }
1096 
fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr * ifa)1097 void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
1098 {
1099 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1100 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1101 	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
1102 	__be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1103 	__be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1104 	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
1105 
1106 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1107 		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
1108 		if (!prim) {
1109 			pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1110 			return;
1111 		}
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
1115 
1116 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1117 		return;
1118 
1119 	/* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
1120 	if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1121 		fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1122 			  prim, 0);
1123 
1124 	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
1125 	    (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1126 		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1127 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1128 				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1129 				  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
1130 				  ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1131 
1132 		/* Add network specific broadcasts, when it takes a sense */
1133 		if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1134 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix, 32,
1135 				  prim, 0);
1136 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
1137 				  32, prim, 0);
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr * ifa,u32 new_metric)1142 void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
1143 {
1144 	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1145 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1146 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1147 
1148 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
1149 	    ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
1150 	    ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
1151 	    (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
1152 		return;
1153 
1154 	/* add the new */
1155 	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1156 		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1157 		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
1158 
1159 	/* delete the old */
1160 	fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1161 		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1162 		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1163 }
1164 
1165 /* Delete primary or secondary address.
1166  * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
1167  * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
1168  * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
1169  */
fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr * ifa,struct in_ifaddr * iprim)1170 void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
1171 {
1172 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1173 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1174 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
1175 	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
1176 	__be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1177 	__be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1178 #define LOCAL_OK	1
1179 #define BRD_OK		2
1180 #define BRD0_OK		4
1181 #define BRD1_OK		8
1182 	unsigned int ok = 0;
1183 	int subnet = 0;		/* Primary network */
1184 	int gone = 1;		/* Address is missing */
1185 	int same_prefsrc = 0;	/* Another primary with same IP */
1186 
1187 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1188 		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
1189 		if (!prim) {
1190 			/* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
1191 			 * address promotion
1192 			 */
1193 			if (!in_dev->dead)
1194 				pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1195 			return;
1196 		}
1197 		if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
1198 			pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
1199 			return;
1200 		}
1201 	} else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
1202 		   (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1203 		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1204 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1205 				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1206 				  any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
1207 		subnet = 1;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	if (in_dev->dead)
1211 		goto no_promotions;
1212 
1213 	/* Deletion is more complicated than add.
1214 	 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
1215 	 *
1216 	 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
1217 	 */
1218 	rcu_read_lock();
1219 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
1220 		if (ifa1 == ifa) {
1221 			/* promotion, keep the IP */
1222 			gone = 0;
1223 			continue;
1224 		}
1225 		/* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
1226 		if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
1227 		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
1228 			continue;
1229 
1230 		/* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
1231 		if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1232 			/* Another address from our subnet? */
1233 			if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
1234 			    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
1235 				prim1 = prim;
1236 			else {
1237 				/* We reached the secondaries, so
1238 				 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1239 				 */
1240 				if (!same_prefsrc)
1241 					continue;
1242 				/* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1243 				 * using the current prim1
1244 				 */
1245 				if (!prim1 ||
1246 				    ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1247 				    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1248 					prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1249 							ifa1->ifa_address,
1250 							ifa1->ifa_mask);
1251 				if (!prim1)
1252 					continue;
1253 				if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1254 					continue;
1255 			}
1256 		} else {
1257 			if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1258 				continue;
1259 			prim1 = ifa1;
1260 			if (prim != prim1)
1261 				same_prefsrc = 1;
1262 		}
1263 		if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1264 			ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1265 		if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1266 			ok |= BRD_OK;
1267 		if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1268 			ok |= BRD1_OK;
1269 		if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1270 			ok |= BRD0_OK;
1271 		/* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1272 		if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1273 			__be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1274 			__be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1275 
1276 			if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1277 				if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1278 				    ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1279 					ok |= BRD_OK;
1280 				if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1281 					ok |= BRD1_OK;
1282 				if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1283 					ok |= BRD0_OK;
1284 			}
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 	rcu_read_unlock();
1288 
1289 no_promotions:
1290 	if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1291 		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1292 			  prim, 0);
1293 	if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1294 		if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1295 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
1296 				  prim, 0);
1297 		if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1298 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
1299 				  prim, 0);
1300 	}
1301 	if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1302 		unsigned int addr_type;
1303 
1304 		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
1305 
1306 		/* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1307 		addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1308 						     ifa->ifa_local);
1309 		if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1310 			/* And the last, but not the least thing.
1311 			 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1312 			 *
1313 			 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1314 			 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1315 			 */
1316 			if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1317 				fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 #undef LOCAL_OK
1321 #undef BRD_OK
1322 #undef BRD0_OK
1323 #undef BRD1_OK
1324 }
1325 
nl_fib_lookup(struct net * net,struct fib_result_nl * frn)1326 static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1327 {
1328 
1329 	struct fib_result       res;
1330 	struct flowi4           fl4 = {
1331 		.flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1332 		.daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1333 		.flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1334 		.flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1335 	};
1336 	struct fib_table *tb;
1337 
1338 	rcu_read_lock();
1339 
1340 	tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1341 
1342 	frn->err = -ENOENT;
1343 	if (tb) {
1344 		local_bh_disable();
1345 
1346 		frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1347 		frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1348 
1349 		if (!frn->err) {
1350 			frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1351 			frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1352 			frn->type = res.type;
1353 			frn->scope = res.scope;
1354 		}
1355 		local_bh_enable();
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	rcu_read_unlock();
1359 }
1360 
nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff * skb)1361 static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1362 {
1363 	struct net *net;
1364 	struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1365 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1366 	u32 portid;
1367 
1368 	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1369 	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1370 	if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1371 	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1372 	    nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1373 		return;
1374 
1375 	skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1376 	if (!skb)
1377 		return;
1378 	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1379 
1380 	frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
1381 	nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1382 
1383 	portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;      /* netlink portid */
1384 	NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0;        /* from kernel */
1385 	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0;  /* unicast */
1386 	netlink_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1387 }
1388 
nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net * net)1389 static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1390 {
1391 	struct sock *sk;
1392 	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1393 		.input	= nl_fib_input,
1394 	};
1395 
1396 	sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1397 	if (!sk)
1398 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1399 	net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1400 	return 0;
1401 }
1402 
nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net * net)1403 static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1404 {
1405 	netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1406 	net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1407 }
1408 
fib_disable_ip(struct net_device * dev,unsigned long event,bool force)1409 static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1410 			   bool force)
1411 {
1412 	if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1413 		fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1414 	else
1415 		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1416 	arp_ifdown(dev);
1417 }
1418 
fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)1419 static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1420 {
1421 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
1422 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1423 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1424 
1425 	switch (event) {
1426 	case NETDEV_UP:
1427 		fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1428 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1429 		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1430 #endif
1431 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1432 		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1433 		break;
1434 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1435 		fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1436 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1437 		if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1438 			/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1439 			 * Disable IP.
1440 			 */
1441 			fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1442 		} else {
1443 			rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1444 		}
1445 		break;
1446 	}
1447 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1448 }
1449 
fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)1450 static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1451 {
1452 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1453 	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
1454 	struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
1455 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1456 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1457 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1458 	unsigned int flags;
1459 
1460 	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1461 		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1462 		rt_flush_dev(dev);
1463 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1467 	if (!in_dev)
1468 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1469 
1470 	switch (event) {
1471 	case NETDEV_UP:
1472 		in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1473 			fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1474 		}
1475 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1476 		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1477 #endif
1478 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1479 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1480 		break;
1481 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1482 		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1483 		break;
1484 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1485 		flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1486 		if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1487 			fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1488 		else
1489 			fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1490 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1491 		break;
1492 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1493 		fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
1494 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1495 		break;
1496 	case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1497 		upper_info = ptr;
1498 		/* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1499 		 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1500 		 */
1501 		if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
1502 		    netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
1503 			fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1504 		break;
1505 	}
1506 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1510 	.notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1511 };
1512 
1513 static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1514 	.notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1515 };
1516 
ip_fib_net_init(struct net * net)1517 static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1518 {
1519 	int err;
1520 	size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1521 
1522 	err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1523 	if (err)
1524 		return err;
1525 
1526 	/* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1527 	size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1528 
1529 	net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1530 	if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1531 		err = -ENOMEM;
1532 		goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1536 	if (err < 0)
1537 		goto err_rules_init;
1538 	return 0;
1539 
1540 err_rules_init:
1541 	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1542 err_table_hash_alloc:
1543 	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1544 	return err;
1545 }
1546 
ip_fib_net_exit(struct net * net)1547 static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1548 {
1549 	int i;
1550 
1551 	rtnl_lock();
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1553 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1554 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1555 #endif
1556 	/* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1557 	 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1558 	 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1559 	 * references to data contained in the main table.
1560 	 */
1561 	for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1562 		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1563 		struct hlist_node *tmp;
1564 		struct fib_table *tb;
1565 
1566 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1567 			hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1568 			fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
1569 			fib_free_table(tb);
1570 		}
1571 	}
1572 
1573 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1574 	fib4_rules_exit(net);
1575 #endif
1576 	rtnl_unlock();
1577 	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1578 	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1579 }
1580 
fib_net_init(struct net * net)1581 static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1582 {
1583 	int error;
1584 
1585 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1586 	net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users = 0;
1587 #endif
1588 	error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1589 	if (error < 0)
1590 		goto out;
1591 	error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1592 	if (error < 0)
1593 		goto out_nlfl;
1594 	error = fib_proc_init(net);
1595 	if (error < 0)
1596 		goto out_proc;
1597 out:
1598 	return error;
1599 
1600 out_proc:
1601 	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1602 out_nlfl:
1603 	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1604 	goto out;
1605 }
1606 
fib_net_exit(struct net * net)1607 static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1608 {
1609 	fib_proc_exit(net);
1610 	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1611 	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1615 	.init = fib_net_init,
1616 	.exit = fib_net_exit,
1617 };
1618 
ip_fib_init(void)1619 void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1620 {
1621 	fib_trie_init();
1622 
1623 	register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1624 
1625 	register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1626 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1627 
1628 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1629 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1630 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
1631 }
1632