1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 * Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program shows how to use bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() by
9 * generating ICMPv4 "packet to big" (unreachable/ df bit set frag needed
10 * to be more preice in case of v4)" where receiving packets bigger then
11 * 600 bytes.
12 */
13 #define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
14 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
15 #include <linux/in.h>
16 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
17 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
18 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
19 #include <linux/ip.h>
20 #include <linux/icmp.h>
21 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
22
23 #define DEFAULT_TTL 64
24 #define MAX_PCKT_SIZE 600
25 #define ICMP_TOOBIG_SIZE 98
26 #define ICMP_TOOBIG_PAYLOAD_SIZE 92
27
28 struct {
29 __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
30 __type(key, __u32);
31 __type(value, __u64);
32 __uint(max_entries, 1);
33 } icmpcnt SEC(".maps");
34
count_icmp(void)35 static __always_inline void count_icmp(void)
36 {
37 u64 key = 0;
38 u64 *icmp_count;
39
40 icmp_count = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&icmpcnt, &key);
41 if (icmp_count)
42 *icmp_count += 1;
43 }
44
swap_mac(void * data,struct ethhdr * orig_eth)45 static __always_inline void swap_mac(void *data, struct ethhdr *orig_eth)
46 {
47 struct ethhdr *eth;
48
49 eth = data;
50 memcpy(eth->h_source, orig_eth->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
51 memcpy(eth->h_dest, orig_eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
52 eth->h_proto = orig_eth->h_proto;
53 }
54
csum_fold_helper(__u32 csum)55 static __always_inline __u16 csum_fold_helper(__u32 csum)
56 {
57 return ~((csum & 0xffff) + (csum >> 16));
58 }
59
ipv4_csum(void * data_start,int data_size,__u32 * csum)60 static __always_inline void ipv4_csum(void *data_start, int data_size,
61 __u32 *csum)
62 {
63 *csum = bpf_csum_diff(0, 0, data_start, data_size, *csum);
64 *csum = csum_fold_helper(*csum);
65 }
66
send_icmp4_too_big(struct xdp_md * xdp)67 static __always_inline int send_icmp4_too_big(struct xdp_md *xdp)
68 {
69 int headroom = (int)sizeof(struct iphdr) + (int)sizeof(struct icmphdr);
70
71 if (bpf_xdp_adjust_head(xdp, 0 - headroom))
72 return XDP_DROP;
73 void *data = (void *)(long)xdp->data;
74 void *data_end = (void *)(long)xdp->data_end;
75
76 if (data + (ICMP_TOOBIG_SIZE + headroom) > data_end)
77 return XDP_DROP;
78
79 struct iphdr *iph, *orig_iph;
80 struct icmphdr *icmp_hdr;
81 struct ethhdr *orig_eth;
82 __u32 csum = 0;
83 __u64 off = 0;
84
85 orig_eth = data + headroom;
86 swap_mac(data, orig_eth);
87 off += sizeof(struct ethhdr);
88 iph = data + off;
89 off += sizeof(struct iphdr);
90 icmp_hdr = data + off;
91 off += sizeof(struct icmphdr);
92 orig_iph = data + off;
93 icmp_hdr->type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
94 icmp_hdr->code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
95 icmp_hdr->un.frag.mtu = htons(MAX_PCKT_SIZE-sizeof(struct ethhdr));
96 icmp_hdr->checksum = 0;
97 ipv4_csum(icmp_hdr, ICMP_TOOBIG_PAYLOAD_SIZE, &csum);
98 icmp_hdr->checksum = csum;
99 iph->ttl = DEFAULT_TTL;
100 iph->daddr = orig_iph->saddr;
101 iph->saddr = orig_iph->daddr;
102 iph->version = 4;
103 iph->ihl = 5;
104 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
105 iph->tos = 0;
106 iph->tot_len = htons(
107 ICMP_TOOBIG_SIZE + headroom - sizeof(struct ethhdr));
108 iph->check = 0;
109 csum = 0;
110 ipv4_csum(iph, sizeof(struct iphdr), &csum);
111 iph->check = csum;
112 count_icmp();
113 return XDP_TX;
114 }
115
116
handle_ipv4(struct xdp_md * xdp)117 static __always_inline int handle_ipv4(struct xdp_md *xdp)
118 {
119 void *data_end = (void *)(long)xdp->data_end;
120 void *data = (void *)(long)xdp->data;
121 int pckt_size = data_end - data;
122 int offset;
123
124 if (pckt_size > MAX_PCKT_SIZE) {
125 offset = pckt_size - ICMP_TOOBIG_SIZE;
126 if (bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(xdp, 0 - offset))
127 return XDP_PASS;
128 return send_icmp4_too_big(xdp);
129 }
130 return XDP_PASS;
131 }
132
133 SEC("xdp_icmp")
_xdp_icmp(struct xdp_md * xdp)134 int _xdp_icmp(struct xdp_md *xdp)
135 {
136 void *data_end = (void *)(long)xdp->data_end;
137 void *data = (void *)(long)xdp->data;
138 struct ethhdr *eth = data;
139 __u16 h_proto;
140
141 if (eth + 1 > data_end)
142 return XDP_DROP;
143
144 h_proto = eth->h_proto;
145
146 if (h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
147 return handle_ipv4(xdp);
148 else
149 return XDP_PASS;
150 }
151
152 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
153