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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * IRQ offload/bypass manager
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Various virtualization hardware acceleration techniques allow bypassing or
9  * offloading interrupts received from devices around the host kernel.  Posted
10  * Interrupts on Intel VT-d systems can allow interrupts to be received
11  * directly by a virtual machine.  ARM IRQ Forwarding allows forwarded physical
12  * interrupts to be directly deactivated by the guest.  This manager allows
13  * interrupt producers and consumers to find each other to enable this sort of
14  * bypass.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 
22 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRQ bypass manager utility module");
24 
25 static LIST_HEAD(producers);
26 static LIST_HEAD(consumers);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
28 
29 /* @lock must be held when calling connect */
__connect(struct irq_bypass_producer * prod,struct irq_bypass_consumer * cons)30 static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
31 		     struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
32 {
33 	int ret = 0;
34 
35 	if (prod->stop)
36 		prod->stop(prod);
37 	if (cons->stop)
38 		cons->stop(cons);
39 
40 	if (prod->add_consumer)
41 		ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons);
42 
43 	if (!ret) {
44 		ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod);
45 		if (ret && prod->del_consumer)
46 			prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
47 	}
48 
49 	if (cons->start)
50 		cons->start(cons);
51 	if (prod->start)
52 		prod->start(prod);
53 
54 	return ret;
55 }
56 
57 /* @lock must be held when calling disconnect */
__disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer * prod,struct irq_bypass_consumer * cons)58 static void __disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
59 			 struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
60 {
61 	if (prod->stop)
62 		prod->stop(prod);
63 	if (cons->stop)
64 		cons->stop(cons);
65 
66 	cons->del_producer(cons, prod);
67 
68 	if (prod->del_consumer)
69 		prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
70 
71 	if (cons->start)
72 		cons->start(cons);
73 	if (prod->start)
74 		prod->start(prod);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * irq_bypass_register_producer - register IRQ bypass producer
79  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
80  *
81  * Add the provided IRQ producer to the list of producers and connect
82  * with any matching token found on the IRQ consumers list.
83  */
irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer * producer)84 int irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
85 {
86 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
87 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
88 
89 	if (!producer->token)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	might_sleep();
93 
94 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
95 		return -ENODEV;
96 
97 	mutex_lock(&lock);
98 
99 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
100 		if (tmp->token == producer->token) {
101 			mutex_unlock(&lock);
102 			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
103 			return -EBUSY;
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
108 		if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
109 			int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
110 			if (ret) {
111 				mutex_unlock(&lock);
112 				module_put(THIS_MODULE);
113 				return ret;
114 			}
115 			break;
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	list_add(&producer->node, &producers);
120 
121 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
122 
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_producer);
126 
127 /**
128  * irq_bypass_unregister_producer - unregister IRQ bypass producer
129  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
130  *
131  * Remove a previously registered IRQ producer from the list of producers
132  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ consumer.
133  */
irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer * producer)134 void irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
135 {
136 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
137 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
138 
139 	if (!producer->token)
140 		return;
141 
142 	might_sleep();
143 
144 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
145 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
146 
147 	mutex_lock(&lock);
148 
149 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
150 		if (tmp->token != producer->token)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
154 			if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
155 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
156 				break;
157 			}
158 		}
159 
160 		list_del(&producer->node);
161 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
166 
167 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_producer);
170 
171 /**
172  * irq_bypass_register_consumer - register IRQ bypass consumer
173  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
174  *
175  * Add the provided IRQ consumer to the list of consumers and connect
176  * with any matching token found on the IRQ producer list.
177  */
irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer * consumer)178 int irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
179 {
180 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
181 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
182 
183 	if (!consumer->token ||
184 	    !consumer->add_producer || !consumer->del_producer)
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 
187 	might_sleep();
188 
189 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
190 		return -ENODEV;
191 
192 	mutex_lock(&lock);
193 
194 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
195 		if (tmp->token == consumer->token || tmp == consumer) {
196 			mutex_unlock(&lock);
197 			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
198 			return -EBUSY;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
203 		if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
204 			int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
205 			if (ret) {
206 				mutex_unlock(&lock);
207 				module_put(THIS_MODULE);
208 				return ret;
209 			}
210 			break;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	list_add(&consumer->node, &consumers);
215 
216 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_consumer);
221 
222 /**
223  * irq_bypass_unregister_consumer - unregister IRQ bypass consumer
224  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
225  *
226  * Remove a previously registered IRQ consumer from the list of consumers
227  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ producer.
228  */
irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer * consumer)229 void irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
230 {
231 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
232 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
233 
234 	if (!consumer->token)
235 		return;
236 
237 	might_sleep();
238 
239 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
240 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
241 
242 	mutex_lock(&lock);
243 
244 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
245 		if (tmp != consumer)
246 			continue;
247 
248 		list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
249 			if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
250 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
251 				break;
252 			}
253 		}
254 
255 		list_del(&consumer->node);
256 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
257 		break;
258 	}
259 
260 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
261 
262 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_consumer);
265