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1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
3  #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
4  
5  #include <asm/rmwcc.h>
6  #include <asm/percpu.h>
7  #include <linux/thread_info.h>
8  
9  DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count);
10  
11  /* We use the MSB mostly because its available */
12  #define PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED	0x80000000
13  
14  /*
15   * We use the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit as an inverted NEED_RESCHED such
16   * that a decrement hitting 0 means we can and should reschedule.
17   */
18  #define PREEMPT_ENABLED	(0 + PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED)
19  
20  /*
21   * We mask the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit so as not to confuse all current users
22   * that think a non-zero value indicates we cannot preempt.
23   */
preempt_count(void)24  static __always_inline int preempt_count(void)
25  {
26  	return raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED;
27  }
28  
preempt_count_set(int pc)29  static __always_inline void preempt_count_set(int pc)
30  {
31  	int old, new;
32  
33  	do {
34  		old = raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count);
35  		new = (old & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED) |
36  			(pc & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
37  	} while (raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(__preempt_count, old, new) != old);
38  }
39  
40  /*
41   * must be macros to avoid header recursion hell
42   */
43  #define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { } while (0)
44  
45  #define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \
46  	per_cpu(__preempt_count, (cpu)) = PREEMPT_ENABLED; \
47  } while (0)
48  
49  /*
50   * We fold the NEED_RESCHED bit into the preempt count such that
51   * preempt_enable() can decrement and test for needing to reschedule with a
52   * single instruction.
53   *
54   * We invert the actual bit, so that when the decrement hits 0 we know we both
55   * need to resched (the bit is cleared) and can resched (no preempt count).
56   */
57  
set_preempt_need_resched(void)58  static __always_inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void)
59  {
60  	raw_cpu_and_4(__preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
61  }
62  
clear_preempt_need_resched(void)63  static __always_inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void)
64  {
65  	raw_cpu_or_4(__preempt_count, PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
66  }
67  
test_preempt_need_resched(void)68  static __always_inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void)
69  {
70  	return !(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
71  }
72  
73  /*
74   * The various preempt_count add/sub methods
75   */
76  
__preempt_count_add(int val)77  static __always_inline void __preempt_count_add(int val)
78  {
79  	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, val);
80  }
81  
__preempt_count_sub(int val)82  static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val)
83  {
84  	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, -val);
85  }
86  
87  /*
88   * Because we keep PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED set when we do _not_ need to reschedule
89   * a decrement which hits zero means we have no preempt_count and should
90   * reschedule.
91   */
__preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)92  static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
93  {
94  	return GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", __preempt_count, e, __percpu_arg([var]));
95  }
96  
97  /*
98   * Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
99   */
should_resched(int preempt_offset)100  static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
101  {
102  	return unlikely(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) == preempt_offset);
103  }
104  
105  #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
106    extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule(void);
107  # define __preempt_schedule() \
108  	asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT)
109  
110    extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
111    extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
112  # define __preempt_schedule_notrace() \
113  	asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule_notrace" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT)
114  
115    extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
116  #endif
117  
118  #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */
119