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1 /*
2  * Digital I/O driver for Technologic Systems I2C FPGA Core
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2018 Technologic Systems
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Savoir-Faire Linux
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
12  * kind, whether expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty
13  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License version 2 for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 
23 #define DEFAULT_PIN_NUMBER	32
24 /*
25  * Register bits used by the GPIO device
26  * Some boards, such as TS-7970 do not have a separate input bit
27  */
28 #define TS4900_GPIO_OE		0x01
29 #define TS4900_GPIO_OUT		0x02
30 #define TS4900_GPIO_IN		0x04
31 #define TS7970_GPIO_IN		0x02
32 
33 struct ts4900_gpio_priv {
34 	struct regmap *regmap;
35 	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
36 	unsigned int input_bit;
37 };
38 
ts4900_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)39 static int ts4900_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
40 				     unsigned int offset)
41 {
42 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
43 	unsigned int reg;
44 
45 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
46 
47 	return !(reg & TS4900_GPIO_OE);
48 }
49 
ts4900_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)50 static int ts4900_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
51 				       unsigned int offset)
52 {
53 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
54 
55 	/* Only clear the OE bit here, requires a RMW. Prevents potential issue
56 	 * with OE and data getting to the physical pin at different times.
57 	 */
58 	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE, 0);
59 }
60 
ts4900_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)61 static int ts4900_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
62 					unsigned int offset, int value)
63 {
64 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
65 	unsigned int reg;
66 	int ret;
67 
68 	/* If changing from an input to an output, we need to first set the
69 	 * proper data bit to what is requested and then set OE bit. This
70 	 * prevents a glitch that can occur on the IO line
71 	 */
72 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
73 	if (!(reg & TS4900_GPIO_OE)) {
74 		if (value)
75 			reg = TS4900_GPIO_OUT;
76 		else
77 			reg &= ~TS4900_GPIO_OUT;
78 
79 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, reg);
80 	}
81 
82 	if (value)
83 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE |
84 							 TS4900_GPIO_OUT);
85 	else
86 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE);
87 
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
ts4900_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)91 static int ts4900_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
92 {
93 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
94 	unsigned int reg;
95 
96 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
97 
98 	return !!(reg & priv->input_bit);
99 }
100 
ts4900_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)101 static void ts4900_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
102 			    int value)
103 {
104 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
105 
106 	if (value)
107 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OUT,
108 				   TS4900_GPIO_OUT);
109 	else
110 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OUT, 0);
111 }
112 
113 static const struct regmap_config ts4900_regmap_config = {
114 	.reg_bits = 16,
115 	.val_bits = 8,
116 };
117 
118 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
119 	.label			= "ts4900-gpio",
120 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
121 	.get_direction		= ts4900_gpio_get_direction,
122 	.direction_input	= ts4900_gpio_direction_input,
123 	.direction_output	= ts4900_gpio_direction_output,
124 	.get			= ts4900_gpio_get,
125 	.set			= ts4900_gpio_set,
126 	.base			= -1,
127 	.can_sleep		= true,
128 };
129 
130 static const struct of_device_id ts4900_gpio_of_match_table[] = {
131 	{
132 		.compatible = "technologic,ts4900-gpio",
133 		.data = (void *)TS4900_GPIO_IN,
134 	}, {
135 		.compatible = "technologic,ts7970-gpio",
136 		.data = (void *)TS7970_GPIO_IN,
137 	},
138 	{ /* sentinel */ },
139 };
140 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ts4900_gpio_of_match_table);
141 
ts4900_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)142 static int ts4900_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
143 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
144 {
145 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv;
146 	u32 ngpio;
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "ngpios", &ngpio))
150 		ngpio = DEFAULT_PIN_NUMBER;
151 
152 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
153 	if (!priv)
154 		return -ENOMEM;
155 
156 	priv->gpio_chip = template_chip;
157 	priv->gpio_chip.label = "ts4900-gpio";
158 	priv->gpio_chip.ngpio = ngpio;
159 	priv->gpio_chip.parent = &client->dev;
160 	priv->input_bit = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
161 
162 	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ts4900_regmap_config);
163 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
164 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
165 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
166 			ret);
167 		return ret;
168 	}
169 
170 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &priv->gpio_chip, priv);
171 	if (ret < 0) {
172 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register gpiochip\n");
173 		return ret;
174 	}
175 
176 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static const struct i2c_device_id ts4900_gpio_id_table[] = {
182 	{ "ts4900-gpio", },
183 	{ /* sentinel */ }
184 };
185 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ts4900_gpio_id_table);
186 
187 static struct i2c_driver ts4900_gpio_driver = {
188 	.driver = {
189 		.name = "ts4900-gpio",
190 		.of_match_table = ts4900_gpio_of_match_table,
191 	},
192 	.probe = ts4900_gpio_probe,
193 	.id_table = ts4900_gpio_id_table,
194 };
195 module_i2c_driver(ts4900_gpio_driver);
196 
197 MODULE_AUTHOR("Technologic Systems");
198 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Technologic Systems I2C-FPGA core");
199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
200