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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/msi.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 
27 #include "pci.h"
28 
29 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
30 int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
31 
32 #define msix_table_size(flags)	((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,int type)35 static int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
36 {
37 	struct irq_domain *domain;
38 
39 	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
40 	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
41 		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, &dev->dev, nvec);
42 
43 	return arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
44 }
45 
pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)46 static void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
47 {
48 	struct irq_domain *domain;
49 
50 	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
51 	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
52 		msi_domain_free_irqs(domain, &dev->dev);
53 	else
54 		arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
55 }
56 #else
57 #define pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs		arch_setup_msi_irqs
58 #define pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs	arch_teardown_msi_irqs
59 #endif
60 
61 /* Arch hooks */
62 
arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msi_desc * desc)63 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
64 {
65 	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
66 	int err;
67 
68 	if (!chip || !chip->setup_irq)
69 		return -EINVAL;
70 
71 	err = chip->setup_irq(chip, dev, desc);
72 	if (err < 0)
73 		return err;
74 
75 	irq_set_chip_data(desc->irq, chip);
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)80 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
81 {
82 	struct msi_controller *chip = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
83 
84 	if (!chip || !chip->teardown_irq)
85 		return;
86 
87 	chip->teardown_irq(chip, irq);
88 }
89 
arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,int type)90 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
91 {
92 	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
93 	struct msi_desc *entry;
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	if (chip && chip->setup_irqs)
97 		return chip->setup_irqs(chip, dev, nvec, type);
98 	/*
99 	 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
100 	 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
101 	 */
102 	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
103 		return 1;
104 
105 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
106 		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
107 		if (ret < 0)
108 			return ret;
109 		if (ret > 0)
110 			return -ENOSPC;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * We have a default implementation available as a separate non-weak
118  * function, as it is used by the Xen x86 PCI code
119  */
default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)120 void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
121 {
122 	int i;
123 	struct msi_desc *entry;
124 
125 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
126 		if (entry->irq)
127 			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
128 				arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
129 }
130 
arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)131 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
132 {
133 	return default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
134 }
135 
default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev * dev,int irq)136 static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
137 {
138 	struct msi_desc *entry;
139 
140 	entry = NULL;
141 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
142 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
143 			if (irq == entry->irq)
144 				break;
145 		}
146 	} else if (dev->msi_enabled)  {
147 		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
148 	}
149 
150 	if (entry)
151 		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
152 }
153 
arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)154 void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
155 {
156 	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
157 }
158 
msi_mask(unsigned x)159 static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
160 {
161 	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
162 	if (x >= 5)
163 		return 0xffffffff;
164 	return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt.  Attempting to
169  * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
170  * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
171  * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
172  */
__pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 mask,u32 flag)173 u32 __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
174 {
175 	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
176 
177 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask || !desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
178 		return 0;
179 
180 	mask_bits &= ~mask;
181 	mask_bits |= flag;
182 	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->mask_pos,
183 			       mask_bits);
184 
185 	return mask_bits;
186 }
187 
msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 mask,u32 flag)188 static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
189 {
190 	desc->masked = __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
191 }
192 
pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc * desc)193 static void __iomem *pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc *desc)
194 {
195 	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_virtual)
196 		return NULL;
197 
198 	return desc->mask_base +
199 		desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
204  * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
205  * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
206  * file.  This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
207  * of MSI-X interrupts.
208  */
__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 flag)209 u32 __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
210 {
211 	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
212 	void __iomem *desc_addr;
213 
214 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
218 	if (!desc_addr)
219 		return 0;
220 
221 	mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
222 	if (flag & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT)
223 		mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
224 
225 	writel(mask_bits, desc_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
226 
227 	return mask_bits;
228 }
229 
msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 flag)230 static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
231 {
232 	desc->masked = __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(desc, flag);
233 }
234 
msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data * data,u32 flag)235 static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
236 {
237 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
238 
239 	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
240 		msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
241 		readl(desc->mask_base);		/* Flush write to device */
242 	} else {
243 		unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->irq;
244 		msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
250  * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
251  */
pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data * data)252 void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
253 {
254 	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
257 
258 /**
259  * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
260  * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
261  */
pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data * data)262 void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
263 {
264 	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
267 
default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)268 void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
269 {
270 	struct msi_desc *entry;
271 
272 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
273 		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
274 }
275 
__pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc * entry,struct msi_msg * msg)276 void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
277 {
278 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
279 
280 	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
281 
282 	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
283 		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
284 
285 		if (!base) {
286 			WARN_ON(1);
287 			return;
288 		}
289 
290 		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
291 		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
292 		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
293 	} else {
294 		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
295 		u16 data;
296 
297 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
298 				      &msg->address_lo);
299 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
300 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
301 					      &msg->address_hi);
302 			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
303 		} else {
304 			msg->address_hi = 0;
305 			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
306 		}
307 		msg->data = data;
308 	}
309 }
310 
__pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc * entry,struct msi_msg * msg)311 void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
312 {
313 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
314 
315 	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
316 		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
317 	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
318 		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
319 		bool unmasked = !(entry->masked & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
320 
321 		if (!base)
322 			goto skip;
323 
324 		/*
325 		 * The specification mandates that the entry is masked
326 		 * when the message is modified:
327 		 *
328 		 * "If software changes the Address or Data value of an
329 		 * entry while the entry is unmasked, the result is
330 		 * undefined."
331 		 */
332 		if (unmasked)
333 			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
334 
335 		writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
336 		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
337 		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
338 
339 		if (unmasked)
340 			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 0);
341 
342 		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
343 		readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
344 	} else {
345 		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
346 		u16 msgctl;
347 
348 		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
349 		msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
350 		msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
351 		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
352 
353 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
354 				       msg->address_lo);
355 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
356 			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
357 					       msg->address_hi);
358 			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
359 					      msg->data);
360 		} else {
361 			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
362 					      msg->data);
363 		}
364 		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
365 		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
366 	}
367 
368 skip:
369 	entry->msg = *msg;
370 
371 	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
372 		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
373 
374 }
375 
pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq,struct msi_msg * msg)376 void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
377 {
378 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
379 
380 	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
383 
free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)384 static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
385 {
386 	struct list_head *msi_list = dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev);
387 	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
388 	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
389 	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
390 	int i, count = 0;
391 
392 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
393 		if (entry->irq)
394 			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
395 				BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
396 
397 	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
398 		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
399 		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
400 		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
401 			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
402 						struct device_attribute, attr);
403 			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
404 			kfree(dev_attr);
405 			++count;
406 		}
407 		kfree(msi_attrs);
408 		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
409 		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
410 		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
411 	}
412 
413 	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
414 
415 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, msi_list, list) {
416 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
417 			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, msi_list))
418 				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
419 		}
420 
421 		list_del(&entry->list);
422 		free_msi_entry(entry);
423 	}
424 }
425 
pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev * dev,int enable)426 static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
427 {
428 	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
429 		pci_intx(dev, enable);
430 }
431 
__pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev * dev)432 static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
433 {
434 	u16 control;
435 	struct msi_desc *entry;
436 
437 	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
438 		return;
439 
440 	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
441 
442 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
443 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
444 	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
445 
446 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
447 	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
448 		     entry->masked);
449 	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
450 	control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
451 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
452 }
453 
__pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev * dev)454 static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
455 {
456 	struct msi_desc *entry;
457 
458 	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
459 		return;
460 	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
461 
462 	/* route the table */
463 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
464 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
465 				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
466 
467 	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
468 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
469 		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
470 
471 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
472 }
473 
pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev * dev)474 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
475 {
476 	__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
477 	__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
480 
msi_mode_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)481 static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
482 			     char *buf)
483 {
484 	struct msi_desc *entry;
485 	unsigned long irq;
486 	int retval;
487 
488 	retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
489 	if (retval)
490 		return retval;
491 
492 	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
493 	if (entry)
494 		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
495 				entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
496 
497 	return -ENODEV;
498 }
499 
populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev * pdev)500 static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
501 {
502 	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
503 	struct attribute *msi_attr;
504 	struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
505 	struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
506 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
507 	struct msi_desc *entry;
508 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
509 	int num_msi = 0;
510 	int count = 0;
511 	int i;
512 
513 	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
514 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev)
515 		num_msi += entry->nvec_used;
516 	if (!num_msi)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	/* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
520 	msi_attrs = kcalloc(num_msi + 1, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
521 	if (!msi_attrs)
522 		return -ENOMEM;
523 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
524 		for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) {
525 			msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
526 			if (!msi_dev_attr)
527 				goto error_attrs;
528 			msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
529 
530 			sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
531 			msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
532 							    entry->irq + i);
533 			if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
534 				goto error_attrs;
535 			msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
536 			msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
537 			++count;
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 	msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
542 	if (!msi_irq_group)
543 		goto error_attrs;
544 	msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
545 	msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
546 
547 	msi_irq_groups = kcalloc(2, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
548 	if (!msi_irq_groups)
549 		goto error_irq_group;
550 	msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
551 
552 	ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
553 	if (ret)
554 		goto error_irq_groups;
555 	pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
556 
557 	return 0;
558 
559 error_irq_groups:
560 	kfree(msi_irq_groups);
561 error_irq_group:
562 	kfree(msi_irq_group);
563 error_attrs:
564 	count = 0;
565 	msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
566 	while (msi_attr) {
567 		msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
568 		kfree(msi_attr->name);
569 		kfree(msi_dev_attr);
570 		++count;
571 		msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
572 	}
573 	kfree(msi_attrs);
574 	return ret;
575 }
576 
577 static struct msi_desc *
msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)578 msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
579 {
580 	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
581 	struct msi_desc *entry;
582 	u16 control;
583 
584 	if (affd)
585 		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
586 
587 	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
588 	entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, nvec, masks);
589 	if (!entry)
590 		goto out;
591 
592 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
593 	/* Lies, damned lies, and MSIs */
594 	if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_HAS_MSI_MASKING)
595 		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
596 
597 	entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 0;
598 	entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
599 	entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual    = 0;
600 	entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= 0;
601 	entry->msi_attrib.maskbit	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
602 	entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;	/* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
603 	entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
604 	entry->msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
605 
606 	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
607 		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
608 	else
609 		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
610 
611 	/* Save the initial mask status */
612 	if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
613 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
614 
615 out:
616 	kfree(masks);
617 	return entry;
618 }
619 
msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev * dev)620 static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
621 {
622 	struct msi_desc *entry;
623 
624 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
625 		if (!dev->no_64bit_msi || !entry->msg.address_hi)
626 			continue;
627 		pci_err(dev, "Device has broken 64-bit MSI but arch"
628 			" tried to assign one above 4G\n");
629 		return -EIO;
630 	}
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 /**
635  * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
636  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
637  * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
638  * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
639  *
640  * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
641  * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
642  * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
643  * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
644  * which could have been allocated.
645  */
msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)646 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
647 			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
648 {
649 	struct msi_desc *entry;
650 	int ret;
651 	unsigned mask;
652 
653 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
654 
655 	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev, nvec, affd);
656 	if (!entry)
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 
659 	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
660 	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
661 	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
662 
663 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
664 
665 	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
666 	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
667 	if (ret) {
668 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
669 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
670 		return ret;
671 	}
672 
673 	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
674 	if (ret) {
675 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
676 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
677 		return ret;
678 	}
679 
680 	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
681 	if (ret) {
682 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
683 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
684 		return ret;
685 	}
686 
687 	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
688 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
689 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
690 	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
691 
692 	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
693 	dev->irq = entry->irq;
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
msix_map_region(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned nr_entries)697 static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
698 {
699 	resource_size_t phys_addr;
700 	u32 table_offset;
701 	unsigned long flags;
702 	u8 bir;
703 
704 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
705 			      &table_offset);
706 	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
707 	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
708 	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
709 		return NULL;
710 
711 	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
712 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
713 
714 	return ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
715 }
716 
msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev * dev,void __iomem * base,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)717 static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
718 			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec,
719 			      struct irq_affinity *affd)
720 {
721 	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk, *masks = NULL;
722 	struct msi_desc *entry;
723 	void __iomem *addr;
724 	int ret, i;
725 	int vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
726 
727 	if (affd)
728 		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
729 
730 	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++) {
731 		entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, 1, curmsk);
732 		if (!entry) {
733 			if (!i)
734 				iounmap(base);
735 			else
736 				free_msi_irqs(dev);
737 			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
738 			ret = -ENOMEM;
739 			goto out;
740 		}
741 
742 		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
743 		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
744 
745 		if (entries)
746 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
747 		else
748 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = i;
749 
750 		entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual =
751 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr >= vec_count;
752 
753 		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
754 		entry->mask_base		= base;
755 
756 		addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
757 		if (addr)
758 			entry->masked = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
759 
760 		list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
761 		if (masks)
762 			curmsk++;
763 	}
764 	ret = 0;
765 out:
766 	kfree(masks);
767 	return ret;
768 }
769 
msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries)770 static void msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries)
771 {
772 	struct msi_desc *entry;
773 
774 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
775 		if (entries) {
776 			entries->vector = entry->irq;
777 			entries++;
778 		}
779 	}
780 }
781 
msix_mask_all(void __iomem * base,int tsize)782 static void msix_mask_all(void __iomem *base, int tsize)
783 {
784 	u32 ctrl = PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
785 	int i;
786 
787 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
788 		return;
789 
790 	for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++, base += PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)
791 		writel(ctrl, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
792 }
793 
794 /**
795  * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
796  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
797  * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
798  * @nvec: number of @entries
799  * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
800  *
801  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
802  * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
803  * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
804  **/
msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)805 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
806 				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
807 {
808 	void __iomem *base;
809 	int ret, tsize;
810 	u16 control;
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before the MSI-X
814 	 * registers can be accessed.  Mask all the vectors to prevent
815 	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
816 	 */
817 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL |
818 				    PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
819 
820 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
821 	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
822 	tsize = msix_table_size(control);
823 	base = msix_map_region(dev, tsize);
824 	if (!base) {
825 		ret = -ENOMEM;
826 		goto out_disable;
827 	}
828 
829 	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec, affd);
830 	if (ret)
831 		goto out_disable;
832 
833 	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
834 	if (ret)
835 		goto out_avail;
836 
837 	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
838 	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
839 	if (ret)
840 		goto out_free;
841 
842 	msix_update_entries(dev, entries);
843 
844 	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
845 	if (ret)
846 		goto out_free;
847 
848 	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
849 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
850 	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * Ensure that all table entries are masked to prevent
854 	 * stale entries from firing in a crash kernel.
855 	 *
856 	 * Done late to deal with a broken Marvell NVME device
857 	 * which takes the MSI-X mask bits into account even
858 	 * when MSI-X is disabled, which prevents MSI delivery.
859 	 */
860 	msix_mask_all(base, tsize);
861 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
862 
863 	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
864 	return 0;
865 
866 out_avail:
867 	if (ret < 0) {
868 		/*
869 		 * If we had some success, report the number of IRQs
870 		 * we succeeded in setting up.
871 		 */
872 		struct msi_desc *entry;
873 		int avail = 0;
874 
875 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
876 			if (entry->irq != 0)
877 				avail++;
878 		}
879 		if (avail != 0)
880 			ret = avail;
881 	}
882 
883 out_free:
884 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
885 
886 out_disable:
887 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
888 
889 	return ret;
890 }
891 
892 /**
893  * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
894  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
895  * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
896  *
897  * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
898  * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
899  * supported return 1, else return 0.
900  **/
pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec)901 static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
902 {
903 	struct pci_bus *bus;
904 
905 	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
906 	if (!pci_msi_enable)
907 		return 0;
908 
909 	if (!dev || dev->no_msi || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
910 		return 0;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
914 	 *  a) it's stupid ..
915 	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
916 	 */
917 	if (nvec < 1)
918 		return 0;
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
922 	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
923 	 * the secondary pci_bus.
924 	 * We expect only arch-specific PCI host bus controller driver
925 	 * or quirks for specific PCI bridges to be setting NO_MSI.
926 	 */
927 	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
928 		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
929 			return 0;
930 
931 	return 1;
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
936  * @dev: device to report about
937  *
938  * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
939  * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
940  * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
941  * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
942  * MSI specification.
943  **/
pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev * dev)944 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
945 {
946 	int ret;
947 	u16 msgctl;
948 
949 	if (!dev->msi_cap)
950 		return -EINVAL;
951 
952 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
953 	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
954 
955 	return ret;
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
958 
pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)959 static void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
960 {
961 	struct msi_desc *desc;
962 	u32 mask;
963 
964 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
965 		return;
966 
967 	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
968 	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
969 
970 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
971 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
972 	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
973 
974 	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
975 	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
976 	msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, 0);
977 
978 	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
979 	dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
980 	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
981 }
982 
pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev * dev)983 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
984 {
985 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
986 		return;
987 
988 	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
989 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
990 }
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
992 
993 /**
994  * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
995  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
996  * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
997  * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
998  * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
999  * interrupts.
1000  **/
pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev * dev)1001 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
1002 {
1003 	u16 control;
1004 
1005 	if (!dev->msix_cap)
1006 		return -EINVAL;
1007 
1008 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
1009 	return msix_table_size(control);
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
1012 
__pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd,int flags)1013 static int __pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1014 			     int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
1015 {
1016 	int nr_entries;
1017 	int i, j;
1018 
1019 	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec))
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 
1022 	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
1023 	if (nr_entries < 0)
1024 		return nr_entries;
1025 	if (nvec > nr_entries && !(flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL))
1026 		return nr_entries;
1027 
1028 	if (entries) {
1029 		/* Check for any invalid entries */
1030 		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
1031 			if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
1032 				return -EINVAL;		/* invalid entry */
1033 			for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
1034 				if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
1035 					return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
1036 			}
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI IRQ */
1041 	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1042 		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
1043 		return -EINVAL;
1044 	}
1045 	return msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
1046 }
1047 
pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)1048 static void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1049 {
1050 	struct msi_desc *entry;
1051 
1052 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1053 		return;
1054 
1055 	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
1056 		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1057 		return;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
1061 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
1062 		__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 1);
1063 
1064 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
1065 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1066 	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1067 	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
1068 }
1069 
pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev * dev)1070 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1071 {
1072 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1073 		return;
1074 
1075 	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1076 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
1077 }
1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1079 
pci_no_msi(void)1080 void pci_no_msi(void)
1081 {
1082 	pci_msi_enable = 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1087  *
1088  * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1089  * pci=nomsi.
1090  **/
pci_msi_enabled(void)1091 int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1092 {
1093 	return pci_msi_enable;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1096 
__pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev * dev,int minvec,int maxvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)1097 static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
1098 				  struct irq_affinity *affd)
1099 {
1100 	int nvec;
1101 	int rc;
1102 
1103 	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec))
1104 		return -EINVAL;
1105 
1106 	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
1107 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1108 		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1109 		return -EINVAL;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	if (maxvec < minvec)
1113 		return -ERANGE;
1114 
1115 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
1116 		return -EINVAL;
1117 
1118 	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1119 	if (nvec < 0)
1120 		return nvec;
1121 	if (nvec < minvec)
1122 		return -ENOSPC;
1123 
1124 	if (nvec > maxvec)
1125 		nvec = maxvec;
1126 
1127 	for (;;) {
1128 		if (affd) {
1129 			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1130 			if (nvec < minvec)
1131 				return -ENOSPC;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
1135 		if (rc == 0)
1136 			return nvec;
1137 
1138 		if (rc < 0)
1139 			return rc;
1140 		if (rc < minvec)
1141 			return -ENOSPC;
1142 
1143 		nvec = rc;
1144 	}
1145 }
1146 
1147 /* deprecated, don't use */
pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev * dev)1148 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1149 {
1150 	int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
1151 	if (rc < 0)
1152 		return rc;
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1156 
__pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int minvec,int maxvec,struct irq_affinity * affd,int flags)1157 static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1158 				   struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
1159 				   int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd,
1160 				   int flags)
1161 {
1162 	int rc, nvec = maxvec;
1163 
1164 	if (maxvec < minvec)
1165 		return -ERANGE;
1166 
1167 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
1168 		return -EINVAL;
1169 
1170 	for (;;) {
1171 		if (affd) {
1172 			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1173 			if (nvec < minvec)
1174 				return -ENOSPC;
1175 		}
1176 
1177 		rc = __pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec, affd, flags);
1178 		if (rc == 0)
1179 			return nvec;
1180 
1181 		if (rc < 0)
1182 			return rc;
1183 		if (rc < minvec)
1184 			return -ENOSPC;
1185 
1186 		nvec = rc;
1187 	}
1188 }
1189 
1190 /**
1191  * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1192  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1193  * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1194  * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1195  * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1196  *
1197  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1198  * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1199  * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1200  * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1201  * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1202  * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1203  * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1204  **/
pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int minvec,int maxvec)1205 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1206 		int minvec, int maxvec)
1207 {
1208 	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
1209 }
1210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
1211 
1212 /**
1213  * pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity - allocate multiple IRQs for a device
1214  * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1215  * @min_vecs:		minimum number of vectors required (must be >= 1)
1216  * @max_vecs:		maximum (desired) number of vectors
1217  * @flags:		flags or quirks for the allocation
1218  * @affd:		optional description of the affinity requirements
1219  *
1220  * Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors for @dev, using MSI-X or MSI
1221  * vectors if available, and fall back to a single legacy vector
1222  * if neither is available.  Return the number of vectors allocated,
1223  * (which might be smaller than @max_vecs) if successful, or a negative
1224  * error code on error. If less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
1225  * available for @dev the function will fail with -ENOSPC.
1226  *
1227  * To get the Linux IRQ number used for a vector that can be passed to
1228  * request_irq() use the pci_irq_vector() helper.
1229  */
pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned int min_vecs,unsigned int max_vecs,unsigned int flags,struct irq_affinity * affd)1230 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1231 				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1232 				   struct irq_affinity *affd)
1233 {
1234 	struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
1235 	int msix_vecs = -ENOSPC;
1236 	int msi_vecs = -ENOSPC;
1237 
1238 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
1239 		if (!affd)
1240 			affd = &msi_default_affd;
1241 	} else {
1242 		if (WARN_ON(affd))
1243 			affd = NULL;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
1247 		msix_vecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs,
1248 						    max_vecs, affd, flags);
1249 		if (msix_vecs > 0)
1250 			return msix_vecs;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
1254 		msi_vecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1255 						  affd);
1256 		if (msi_vecs > 0)
1257 			return msi_vecs;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
1261 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
1262 		if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
1263 			/*
1264 			 * Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
1265 			 * the device driver can adjust queue configuration
1266 			 * for the single interrupt case.
1267 			 */
1268 			if (affd)
1269 				irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
1270 			pci_intx(dev, 1);
1271 			return 1;
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (msix_vecs == -ENOSPC)
1276 		return -ENOSPC;
1277 	return msi_vecs;
1278 }
1279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
1280 
1281 /**
1282  * pci_free_irq_vectors - free previously allocated IRQs for a device
1283  * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1284  *
1285  * Undoes the allocations and enabling in pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
1286  */
pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev * dev)1287 void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1288 {
1289 	pci_disable_msix(dev);
1290 	pci_disable_msi(dev);
1291 }
1292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
1293 
1294 /**
1295  * pci_irq_vector - return Linux IRQ number of a device vector
1296  * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1297  * @nr:		Interrupt vector index (0-based)
1298  *
1299  * @nr has the following meanings depending on the interrupt mode:
1300  *   MSI-X:	The index in the MSI-X vector table
1301  *   MSI:	The index of the enabled MSI vectors
1302  *   INTx:	Must be 0
1303  *
1304  * Return: The Linux interrupt number or -EINVAl if @nr is out of range.
1305  */
pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned int nr)1306 int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1307 {
1308 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1309 		struct msi_desc *entry;
1310 
1311 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1312 			if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr == nr)
1313 				return entry->irq;
1314 		}
1315 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1316 		return -EINVAL;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1320 		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1321 
1322 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1323 			return -EINVAL;
1324 	} else {
1325 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1326 			return -EINVAL;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	return dev->irq + nr;
1330 }
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
1332 
1333 /**
1334  * pci_irq_get_affinity - return the affinity of a particular MSI vector
1335  * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1336  * @nr:		device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1337  *
1338  * @nr has the following meanings depending on the interrupt mode:
1339  *   MSI-X:	The index in the MSI-X vector table
1340  *   MSI:	The index of the enabled MSI vectors
1341  *   INTx:	Must be 0
1342  *
1343  * Return: A cpumask pointer or NULL if @nr is out of range
1344  */
pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr)1345 const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
1346 {
1347 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1348 		struct msi_desc *entry;
1349 
1350 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1351 			if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr == nr)
1352 				return &entry->affinity->mask;
1353 		}
1354 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1355 		return NULL;
1356 	} else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1357 		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1358 
1359 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry || !entry->affinity ||
1360 				 nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1361 			return NULL;
1362 
1363 		return &entry->affinity[nr].mask;
1364 	} else {
1365 		return cpu_possible_mask;
1366 	}
1367 }
1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
1369 
1370 /**
1371  * pci_irq_get_node - return the NUMA node of a particular MSI vector
1372  * @pdev:	PCI device to operate on
1373  * @vec:	device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1374  */
pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev * pdev,int vec)1375 int pci_irq_get_node(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec)
1376 {
1377 	const struct cpumask *mask;
1378 
1379 	mask = pci_irq_get_affinity(pdev, vec);
1380 	if (mask)
1381 		return local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask)));
1382 	return dev_to_node(&pdev->dev);
1383 }
1384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_node);
1385 
msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc * desc)1386 struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
1387 {
1388 	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
1389 }
1390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
1391 
msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc * desc)1392 void *msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc *desc)
1393 {
1394 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1395 
1396 	return dev->bus->sysdata;
1397 }
1398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata);
1399 
1400 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
1401 /**
1402  * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
1403  * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
1404  * @msg:	Pointer to the message
1405  */
pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data * irq_data,struct msi_msg * msg)1406 void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
1407 {
1408 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
1412 	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
1415 		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
1416 }
1417 
1418 /**
1419  * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
1420  * @dev:	Pointer to the PCI device
1421  * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
1422  *
1423  * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
1424  */
pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msi_desc * desc)1425 irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct pci_dev *dev,
1426 					  struct msi_desc *desc)
1427 {
1428 	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr |
1429 		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
1430 		((irq_hw_number_t)(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF)) << 27;
1431 }
1432 
pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc * desc)1433 static inline bool pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc *desc)
1434 {
1435 	return !desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && desc->nvec_used > 1;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /**
1439  * pci_msi_domain_check_cap - Verify that @domain supports the capabilities
1440  * 			      for @dev
1441  * @domain:	The interrupt domain to check
1442  * @info:	The domain info for verification
1443  * @dev:	The device to check
1444  *
1445  * Returns:
1446  *  0 if the functionality is supported
1447  *  1 if Multi MSI is requested, but the domain does not support it
1448  *  -ENOTSUPP otherwise
1449  */
pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_domain_info * info,struct device * dev)1450 int pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain *domain,
1451 			     struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev)
1452 {
1453 	struct msi_desc *desc = first_pci_msi_entry(to_pci_dev(dev));
1454 
1455 	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1456 	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) &&
1457 	    !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI))
1458 		return 1;
1459 	else if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX))
1460 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1461 
1462 	return 0;
1463 }
1464 
pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_desc * desc,int error)1465 static int pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain *domain,
1466 				       struct msi_desc *desc, int error)
1467 {
1468 	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1469 	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) && error == -ENOSPC)
1470 		return 1;
1471 
1472 	return error;
1473 }
1474 
1475 #ifdef GENERIC_MSI_DOMAIN_OPS
pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t * arg,struct msi_desc * desc)1476 static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
1477 				    struct msi_desc *desc)
1478 {
1479 	arg->desc = desc;
1480 	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc),
1481 					       desc);
1482 }
1483 #else
1484 #define pci_msi_domain_set_desc		NULL
1485 #endif
1486 
1487 static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
1488 	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
1489 	.msi_check	= pci_msi_domain_check_cap,
1490 	.handle_error	= pci_msi_domain_handle_error,
1491 };
1492 
pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)1493 static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1494 {
1495 	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
1496 
1497 	if (ops == NULL) {
1498 		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
1499 	} else {
1500 		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
1501 			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
1502 		if (ops->msi_check == NULL)
1503 			ops->msi_check = pci_msi_domain_check_cap;
1504 		if (ops->handle_error == NULL)
1505 			ops->handle_error = pci_msi_domain_handle_error;
1506 	}
1507 }
1508 
pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)1509 static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1510 {
1511 	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
1512 
1513 	BUG_ON(!chip);
1514 	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
1515 		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
1516 	if (!chip->irq_mask)
1517 		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
1518 	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
1519 		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
1520 }
1521 
1522 /**
1523  * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
1524  * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
1525  * @info:	MSI domain info
1526  * @parent:	Parent irq domain
1527  *
1528  * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
1529  *
1530  * Returns:
1531  * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
1532  */
pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,struct msi_domain_info * info,struct irq_domain * parent)1533 struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1534 					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
1535 					     struct irq_domain *parent)
1536 {
1537 	struct irq_domain *domain;
1538 
1539 	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
1540 		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
1541 
1542 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
1543 		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
1544 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
1545 		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
1546 
1547 	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY;
1548 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
1549 		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
1550 
1551 	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
1552 	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
1553 
1554 	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
1555 	if (!domain)
1556 		return NULL;
1557 
1558 	irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1559 	return domain;
1560 }
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
1562 
1563 /*
1564  * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
1565  * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
1566  * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
1567  * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
1568  * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
1569  * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
1570  * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
1571  * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
1572  * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
1573  * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
1574  * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
1575  */
get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 alias,void * data)1576 static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
1577 {
1578 	u32 *pa = data;
1579 	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
1580 
1581 	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
1582 		*pa = alias;
1583 
1584 	return 0;
1585 }
1586 
1587 /**
1588  * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
1589  * @domain:	The interrupt domain
1590  * @pdev:	The PCI device.
1591  *
1592  * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
1593  * supplied mapping applied
1594  *
1595  * Returns: The RID.
1596  */
pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain * domain,struct pci_dev * pdev)1597 u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1598 {
1599 	struct device_node *of_node;
1600 	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1601 
1602 	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1603 
1604 	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
1605 	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
1606 			iort_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, rid);
1607 
1608 	return rid;
1609 }
1610 
1611 /**
1612  * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
1613  * @pdev:	The PCI device
1614  *
1615  * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
1616  * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
1617  *
1618  * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
1619  */
pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev * pdev)1620 struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1621 {
1622 	struct irq_domain *dom;
1623 	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1624 
1625 	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1626 	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1627 	if (!dom)
1628 		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid,
1629 					     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1630 	return dom;
1631 }
1632 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */
1633