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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
4  *
5  * Modified by Fred N. van Kempen, 01/29/93, to add line disciplines
6  * which can be dynamically activated and de-activated by the line
7  * discipline handling modules (like SLIP).
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/termios.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 
28 #undef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
29 
30 #ifdef TTY_DEBUG_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
31 # define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    tty_debug(tty, f, ##args)
32 #else
33 # define tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, f, args...)    do {} while (0)
34 #endif
35 
36 #undef	DEBUG
37 
38 /*
39  * Internal flag options for termios setting behavior
40  */
41 #define TERMIOS_FLUSH	1
42 #define TERMIOS_WAIT	2
43 #define TERMIOS_TERMIO	4
44 #define TERMIOS_OLD	8
45 
46 
47 /**
48  *	tty_chars_in_buffer	-	characters pending
49  *	@tty: terminal
50  *
51  *	Return the number of bytes of data in the device private
52  *	output queue. If no private method is supplied there is assumed
53  *	to be no queue on the device.
54  */
55 
tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)56 int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
57 {
58 	if (tty->ops->chars_in_buffer)
59 		return tty->ops->chars_in_buffer(tty);
60 	else
61 		return 0;
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_chars_in_buffer);
64 
65 /**
66  *	tty_write_room		-	write queue space
67  *	@tty: terminal
68  *
69  *	Return the number of bytes that can be queued to this device
70  *	at the present time. The result should be treated as a guarantee
71  *	and the driver cannot offer a value it later shrinks by more than
72  *	the number of bytes written. If no method is provided 2K is always
73  *	returned and data may be lost as there will be no flow control.
74  */
75 
tty_write_room(struct tty_struct * tty)76 int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
77 {
78 	if (tty->ops->write_room)
79 		return tty->ops->write_room(tty);
80 	return 2048;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_write_room);
83 
84 /**
85  *	tty_driver_flush_buffer	-	discard internal buffer
86  *	@tty: terminal
87  *
88  *	Discard the internal output buffer for this device. If no method
89  *	is provided then either the buffer cannot be hardware flushed or
90  *	there is no buffer driver side.
91  */
tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)92 void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94 	if (tty->ops->flush_buffer)
95 		tty->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_driver_flush_buffer);
98 
99 /**
100  *	tty_throttle		-	flow control
101  *	@tty: terminal
102  *
103  *	Indicate that a tty should stop transmitting data down the stack.
104  *	Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
105  *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
106  *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
107  */
108 
tty_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)109 void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
110 {
111 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
112 	/* check TTY_THROTTLED first so it indicates our state */
113 	if (!test_and_set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
114 	    tty->ops->throttle)
115 		tty->ops->throttle(tty);
116 	tty->flow_change = 0;
117 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_throttle);
120 
121 /**
122  *	tty_unthrottle		-	flow control
123  *	@tty: terminal
124  *
125  *	Indicate that a tty may continue transmitting data down the stack.
126  *	Takes the termios rwsem to protect against parallel throttle/unthrottle
127  *	and also to ensure the driver can consistently reference its own
128  *	termios data at this point when implementing software flow control.
129  *
130  *	Drivers should however remember that the stack can issue a throttle,
131  *	then change flow control method, then unthrottle.
132  */
133 
tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)134 void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
135 {
136 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
137 	if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) &&
138 	    tty->ops->unthrottle)
139 		tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
140 	tty->flow_change = 0;
141 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unthrottle);
144 
145 /**
146  *	tty_throttle_safe	-	flow control
147  *	@tty: terminal
148  *
149  *	Similar to tty_throttle() but will only attempt throttle
150  *	if tty->flow_change is TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
151  *	throttle due to race conditions when throttling is conditional
152  *	on factors evaluated prior to throttling.
153  *
154  *	Returns 0 if tty is throttled (or was already throttled)
155  */
156 
tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct * tty)157 int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
158 {
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
162 	if (!tty_throttled(tty)) {
163 		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE)
164 			ret = 1;
165 		else {
166 			set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
167 			if (tty->ops->throttle)
168 				tty->ops->throttle(tty);
169 		}
170 	}
171 	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  *	tty_unthrottle_safe	-	flow control
178  *	@tty: terminal
179  *
180  *	Similar to tty_unthrottle() but will only attempt unthrottle
181  *	if tty->flow_change is TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE. Prevents an accidental
182  *	unthrottle due to race conditions when unthrottling is conditional
183  *	on factors evaluated prior to unthrottling.
184  *
185  *	Returns 0 if tty is unthrottled (or was already unthrottled)
186  */
187 
tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct * tty)188 int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty)
189 {
190 	int ret = 0;
191 
192 	mutex_lock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
193 	if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
194 		if (tty->flow_change != TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE)
195 			ret = 1;
196 		else {
197 			clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
198 			if (tty->ops->unthrottle)
199 				tty->ops->unthrottle(tty);
200 		}
201 	}
202 	mutex_unlock(&tty->throttle_mutex);
203 
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  *	tty_wait_until_sent	-	wait for I/O to finish
209  *	@tty: tty we are waiting for
210  *	@timeout: how long we will wait
211  *
212  *	Wait for characters pending in a tty driver to hit the wire, or
213  *	for a timeout to occur (eg due to flow control)
214  *
215  *	Locking: none
216  */
217 
tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty,long timeout)218 void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout)
219 {
220 	tty_debug_wait_until_sent(tty, "wait until sent, timeout=%ld\n", timeout);
221 
222 	if (!timeout)
223 		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
224 
225 	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
226 			!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout);
227 	if (timeout <= 0)
228 		return;
229 
230 	if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
231 		timeout = 0;
232 
233 	if (tty->ops->wait_until_sent)
234 		tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_wait_until_sent);
237 
238 
239 /*
240  *		Termios Helper Methods
241  */
242 
unset_locked_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * old)243 static void unset_locked_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
244 {
245 	struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
246 	struct ktermios *locked  = &tty->termios_locked;
247 	int	i;
248 
249 #define NOSET_MASK(x, y, z) (x = ((x) & ~(z)) | ((y) & (z)))
250 
251 	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_iflag, old->c_iflag, locked->c_iflag);
252 	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_oflag, old->c_oflag, locked->c_oflag);
253 	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_cflag, old->c_cflag, locked->c_cflag);
254 	NOSET_MASK(termios->c_lflag, old->c_lflag, locked->c_lflag);
255 	termios->c_line = locked->c_line ? old->c_line : termios->c_line;
256 	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
257 		termios->c_cc[i] = locked->c_cc[i] ?
258 			old->c_cc[i] : termios->c_cc[i];
259 	/* FIXME: What should we do for i/ospeed */
260 }
261 
262 /**
263  *	tty_termios_copy_hw	-	copy hardware settings
264  *	@new: New termios
265  *	@old: Old termios
266  *
267  *	Propagate the hardware specific terminal setting bits from
268  *	the old termios structure to the new one. This is used in cases
269  *	where the hardware does not support reconfiguration or as a helper
270  *	in some cases where only minimal reconfiguration is supported
271  */
272 
tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios * new,struct ktermios * old)273 void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
274 {
275 	/* The bits a dumb device handles in software. Smart devices need
276 	   to always provide a set_termios method */
277 	new->c_cflag &= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
278 	new->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL);
279 	new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
280 	new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_copy_hw);
283 
284 /**
285  *	tty_termios_hw_change	-	check for setting change
286  *	@a: termios
287  *	@b: termios to compare
288  *
289  *	Check if any of the bits that affect a dumb device have changed
290  *	between the two termios structures, or a speed change is needed.
291  */
292 
tty_termios_hw_change(const struct ktermios * a,const struct ktermios * b)293 int tty_termios_hw_change(const struct ktermios *a, const struct ktermios *b)
294 {
295 	if (a->c_ispeed != b->c_ispeed || a->c_ospeed != b->c_ospeed)
296 		return 1;
297 	if ((a->c_cflag ^ b->c_cflag) & ~(HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL))
298 		return 1;
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_termios_hw_change);
302 
303 /**
304  *	tty_set_termios		-	update termios values
305  *	@tty: tty to update
306  *	@new_termios: desired new value
307  *
308  *	Perform updates to the termios values set on this terminal.
309  *	A master pty's termios should never be set.
310  *
311  *	Locking: termios_rwsem
312  */
313 
tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * new_termios)314 int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *new_termios)
315 {
316 	struct ktermios old_termios;
317 	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
318 
319 	WARN_ON(tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
320 		tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
321 	/*
322 	 *	Perform the actual termios internal changes under lock.
323 	 */
324 
325 
326 	/* FIXME: we need to decide on some locking/ordering semantics
327 	   for the set_termios notification eventually */
328 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
329 	old_termios = tty->termios;
330 	tty->termios = *new_termios;
331 	unset_locked_termios(tty, &old_termios);
332 
333 	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
334 		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
335 	else
336 		tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, &old_termios);
337 
338 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
339 	if (ld != NULL) {
340 		if (ld->ops->set_termios)
341 			ld->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
342 		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
343 	}
344 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_set_termios);
348 
349 /**
350  *	set_termios		-	set termios values for a tty
351  *	@tty: terminal device
352  *	@arg: user data
353  *	@opt: option information
354  *
355  *	Helper function to prepare termios data and run necessary other
356  *	functions before using tty_set_termios to do the actual changes.
357  *
358  *	Locking:
359  *		Called functions take ldisc and termios_rwsem locks
360  */
361 
set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,void __user * arg,int opt)362 static int set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
363 {
364 	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
365 	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
366 	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
367 
368 	if (retval)
369 		return retval;
370 
371 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
372 	tmp_termios = tty->termios;
373 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
374 
375 	if (opt & TERMIOS_TERMIO) {
376 		if (user_termio_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
377 						(struct termio __user *)arg))
378 			return -EFAULT;
379 #ifdef TCGETS2
380 	} else if (opt & TERMIOS_OLD) {
381 		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&tmp_termios,
382 						(struct termios __user *)arg))
383 			return -EFAULT;
384 	} else {
385 		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
386 						(struct termios2 __user *)arg))
387 			return -EFAULT;
388 	}
389 #else
390 	} else if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&tmp_termios,
391 					(struct termios __user *)arg))
392 		return -EFAULT;
393 #endif
394 
395 	/* If old style Bfoo values are used then load c_ispeed/c_ospeed
396 	 * with the real speed so its unconditionally usable */
397 	tmp_termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
398 	tmp_termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tmp_termios);
399 
400 	if (opt & (TERMIOS_FLUSH|TERMIOS_WAIT)) {
401 retry_write_wait:
402 		retval = wait_event_interruptible(tty->write_wait, !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty));
403 		if (retval < 0)
404 			return retval;
405 
406 		if (tty_write_lock(tty, 0) < 0)
407 			goto retry_write_wait;
408 
409 		/* Racing writer? */
410 		if (tty_chars_in_buffer(tty)) {
411 			tty_write_unlock(tty);
412 			goto retry_write_wait;
413 		}
414 
415 		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
416 		if (ld != NULL) {
417 			if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
418 				ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
419 			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
420 		}
421 
422 		if ((opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) && tty->ops->wait_until_sent) {
423 			tty->ops->wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
424 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
425 				tty_write_unlock(tty);
426 				return -ERESTARTSYS;
427 			}
428 		}
429 
430 		tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
431 
432 		tty_write_unlock(tty);
433 	} else {
434 		tty_set_termios(tty, &tmp_termios);
435 	}
436 
437 	/* FIXME: Arguably if tmp_termios == tty->termios AND the
438 	   actual requested termios was not tmp_termios then we may
439 	   want to return an error as no user requested change has
440 	   succeeded */
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
copy_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * kterm)444 static void copy_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
445 {
446 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
447 	*kterm = tty->termios;
448 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
449 }
450 
copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * kterm)451 static void copy_termios_locked(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kterm)
452 {
453 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
454 	*kterm = tty->termios_locked;
455 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
456 }
457 
get_termio(struct tty_struct * tty,struct termio __user * termio)458 static int get_termio(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termio __user *termio)
459 {
460 	struct ktermios kterm;
461 	copy_termios(tty, &kterm);
462 	if (kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, &kterm))
463 		return -EFAULT;
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 
468 #ifdef TCGETX
469 
470 /**
471  *	set_termiox	-	set termiox fields if possible
472  *	@tty: terminal
473  *	@arg: termiox structure from user
474  *	@opt: option flags for ioctl type
475  *
476  *	Implement the device calling points for the SYS5 termiox ioctl
477  *	interface in Linux
478  */
479 
set_termiox(struct tty_struct * tty,void __user * arg,int opt)480 static int set_termiox(struct tty_struct *tty, void __user *arg, int opt)
481 {
482 	struct termiox tnew;
483 	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
484 
485 	if (tty->termiox == NULL)
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 	if (copy_from_user(&tnew, arg, sizeof(struct termiox)))
488 		return -EFAULT;
489 
490 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
491 	if (ld != NULL) {
492 		if ((opt & TERMIOS_FLUSH) && ld->ops->flush_buffer)
493 			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
494 		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
495 	}
496 	if (opt & TERMIOS_WAIT) {
497 		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
498 		if (signal_pending(current))
499 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
500 	}
501 
502 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
503 	if (tty->ops->set_termiox)
504 		tty->ops->set_termiox(tty, &tnew);
505 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 #endif
510 
511 
512 #ifdef TIOCGETP
513 /*
514  * These are deprecated, but there is limited support..
515  *
516  * The "sg_flags" translation is a joke..
517  */
get_sgflags(struct tty_struct * tty)518 static int get_sgflags(struct tty_struct *tty)
519 {
520 	int flags = 0;
521 
522 	if (!L_ICANON(tty)) {
523 		if (L_ISIG(tty))
524 			flags |= 0x02;		/* cbreak */
525 		else
526 			flags |= 0x20;		/* raw */
527 	}
528 	if (L_ECHO(tty))
529 		flags |= 0x08;			/* echo */
530 	if (O_OPOST(tty))
531 		if (O_ONLCR(tty))
532 			flags |= 0x10;		/* crmod */
533 	return flags;
534 }
535 
get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct * tty,struct sgttyb __user * sgttyb)536 static int get_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
537 {
538 	struct sgttyb tmp;
539 
540 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
541 	tmp.sg_ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
542 	tmp.sg_ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
543 	tmp.sg_erase = tty->termios.c_cc[VERASE];
544 	tmp.sg_kill = tty->termios.c_cc[VKILL];
545 	tmp.sg_flags = get_sgflags(tty);
546 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
547 
548 	return copy_to_user(sgttyb, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
549 }
550 
set_sgflags(struct ktermios * termios,int flags)551 static void set_sgflags(struct ktermios *termios, int flags)
552 {
553 	termios->c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON;
554 	termios->c_oflag = 0;
555 	termios->c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON;
556 	if (flags & 0x02) {	/* cbreak */
557 		termios->c_iflag = 0;
558 		termios->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
559 	}
560 	if (flags & 0x08) {		/* echo */
561 		termios->c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK |
562 				    ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
563 	}
564 	if (flags & 0x10) {		/* crmod */
565 		termios->c_oflag |= OPOST | ONLCR;
566 	}
567 	if (flags & 0x20) {	/* raw */
568 		termios->c_iflag = 0;
569 		termios->c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON);
570 	}
571 	if (!(termios->c_lflag & ICANON)) {
572 		termios->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
573 		termios->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
574 	}
575 }
576 
577 /**
578  *	set_sgttyb		-	set legacy terminal values
579  *	@tty: tty structure
580  *	@sgttyb: pointer to old style terminal structure
581  *
582  *	Updates a terminal from the legacy BSD style terminal information
583  *	structure.
584  *
585  *	Locking: termios_rwsem
586  */
587 
set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct * tty,struct sgttyb __user * sgttyb)588 static int set_sgttyb(struct tty_struct *tty, struct sgttyb __user *sgttyb)
589 {
590 	int retval;
591 	struct sgttyb tmp;
592 	struct ktermios termios;
593 
594 	retval = tty_check_change(tty);
595 	if (retval)
596 		return retval;
597 
598 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, sgttyb, sizeof(tmp)))
599 		return -EFAULT;
600 
601 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
602 	termios = tty->termios;
603 	termios.c_cc[VERASE] = tmp.sg_erase;
604 	termios.c_cc[VKILL] = tmp.sg_kill;
605 	set_sgflags(&termios, tmp.sg_flags);
606 	/* Try and encode into Bfoo format */
607 #ifdef BOTHER
608 	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, termios.c_ispeed,
609 						termios.c_ospeed);
610 #endif
611 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
612 	tty_set_termios(tty, &termios);
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 #endif
616 
617 #ifdef TIOCGETC
get_tchars(struct tty_struct * tty,struct tchars __user * tchars)618 static int get_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
619 {
620 	struct tchars tmp;
621 
622 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
623 	tmp.t_intrc = tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR];
624 	tmp.t_quitc = tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT];
625 	tmp.t_startc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART];
626 	tmp.t_stopc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP];
627 	tmp.t_eofc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF];
628 	tmp.t_brkc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];	/* what is brkc anyway? */
629 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
630 	return copy_to_user(tchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
631 }
632 
set_tchars(struct tty_struct * tty,struct tchars __user * tchars)633 static int set_tchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tchars __user *tchars)
634 {
635 	struct tchars tmp;
636 
637 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, tchars, sizeof(tmp)))
638 		return -EFAULT;
639 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
640 	tty->termios.c_cc[VINTR] = tmp.t_intrc;
641 	tty->termios.c_cc[VQUIT] = tmp.t_quitc;
642 	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] = tmp.t_startc;
643 	tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] = tmp.t_stopc;
644 	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOF] = tmp.t_eofc;
645 	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_brkc;	/* what is brkc anyway? */
646 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 #endif
650 
651 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
get_ltchars(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ltchars __user * ltchars)652 static int get_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
653 {
654 	struct ltchars tmp;
655 
656 	down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
657 	tmp.t_suspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
658 	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
659 	tmp.t_dsuspc = tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP];
660 	tmp.t_rprntc = tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT];
661 	/* what is flushc anyway? */
662 	tmp.t_flushc = tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2];
663 	tmp.t_werasc = tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE];
664 	tmp.t_lnextc = tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT];
665 	up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
666 	return copy_to_user(ltchars, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
667 }
668 
set_ltchars(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ltchars __user * ltchars)669 static int set_ltchars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ltchars __user *ltchars)
670 {
671 	struct ltchars tmp;
672 
673 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, ltchars, sizeof(tmp)))
674 		return -EFAULT;
675 
676 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
677 	tty->termios.c_cc[VSUSP] = tmp.t_suspc;
678 	/* what is dsuspc anyway? */
679 	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_dsuspc;
680 	tty->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT] = tmp.t_rprntc;
681 	/* what is flushc anyway? */
682 	tty->termios.c_cc[VEOL2] = tmp.t_flushc;
683 	tty->termios.c_cc[VWERASE] = tmp.t_werasc;
684 	tty->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT] = tmp.t_lnextc;
685 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 #endif
689 
690 /**
691  *	tty_change_softcar	-	carrier change ioctl helper
692  *	@tty: tty to update
693  *	@arg: enable/disable CLOCAL
694  *
695  *	Perform a change to the CLOCAL state and call into the driver
696  *	layer to make it visible. All done with the termios rwsem
697  */
698 
tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct * tty,int arg)699 static int tty_change_softcar(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
700 {
701 	int ret = 0;
702 	int bit = arg ? CLOCAL : 0;
703 	struct ktermios old;
704 
705 	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
706 	old = tty->termios;
707 	tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
708 	tty->termios.c_cflag |= bit;
709 	if (tty->ops->set_termios)
710 		tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old);
711 	if (C_CLOCAL(tty) != bit)
712 		ret = -EINVAL;
713 	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  *	tty_mode_ioctl		-	mode related ioctls
719  *	@tty: tty for the ioctl
720  *	@file: file pointer for the tty
721  *	@cmd: command
722  *	@arg: ioctl argument
723  *
724  *	Perform non line discipline specific mode control ioctls. This
725  *	is designed to be called by line disciplines to ensure they provide
726  *	consistent mode setting.
727  */
728 
tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)729 int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
730 			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
731 {
732 	struct tty_struct *real_tty;
733 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
734 	int ret = 0;
735 	struct ktermios kterm;
736 
737 	BUG_ON(file == NULL);
738 
739 	if (tty->driver->type == TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY &&
740 	    tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
741 		real_tty = tty->link;
742 	else
743 		real_tty = tty;
744 
745 	switch (cmd) {
746 #ifdef TIOCGETP
747 	case TIOCGETP:
748 		return get_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
749 	case TIOCSETP:
750 	case TIOCSETN:
751 		return set_sgttyb(real_tty, (struct sgttyb __user *) arg);
752 #endif
753 #ifdef TIOCGETC
754 	case TIOCGETC:
755 		return get_tchars(real_tty, p);
756 	case TIOCSETC:
757 		return set_tchars(real_tty, p);
758 #endif
759 #ifdef TIOCGLTC
760 	case TIOCGLTC:
761 		return get_ltchars(real_tty, p);
762 	case TIOCSLTC:
763 		return set_ltchars(real_tty, p);
764 #endif
765 	case TCSETSF:
766 		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
767 	case TCSETSW:
768 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_OLD);
769 	case TCSETS:
770 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_OLD);
771 #ifndef TCGETS2
772 	case TCGETS:
773 		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
774 		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
775 			ret = -EFAULT;
776 		return ret;
777 #else
778 	case TCGETS:
779 		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
780 		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
781 			ret = -EFAULT;
782 		return ret;
783 	case TCGETS2:
784 		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
785 		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios2 __user *)arg, &kterm))
786 			ret = -EFAULT;
787 		return ret;
788 	case TCSETSF2:
789 		return set_termios(real_tty, p,  TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT);
790 	case TCSETSW2:
791 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
792 	case TCSETS2:
793 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, 0);
794 #endif
795 	case TCGETA:
796 		return get_termio(real_tty, p);
797 	case TCSETAF:
798 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH | TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
799 	case TCSETAW:
800 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT | TERMIOS_TERMIO);
801 	case TCSETA:
802 		return set_termios(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_TERMIO);
803 #ifndef TCGETS2
804 	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
805 		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
806 		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
807 			ret = -EFAULT;
808 		return ret;
809 	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
810 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
811 			return -EPERM;
812 		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
813 		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios(&kterm,
814 					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
815 			return -EFAULT;
816 		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
817 		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
818 		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
819 		return 0;
820 #else
821 	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
822 		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
823 		if (kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1((struct termios __user *)arg, &kterm))
824 			ret = -EFAULT;
825 		return ret;
826 	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
827 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
828 			return -EPERM;
829 		copy_termios_locked(real_tty, &kterm);
830 		if (user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(&kterm,
831 					       (struct termios __user *) arg))
832 			return -EFAULT;
833 		down_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
834 		real_tty->termios_locked = kterm;
835 		up_write(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
836 		return ret;
837 #endif
838 #ifdef TCGETX
839 	case TCGETX: {
840 		struct termiox ktermx;
841 		if (real_tty->termiox == NULL)
842 			return -EINVAL;
843 		down_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
844 		memcpy(&ktermx, real_tty->termiox, sizeof(struct termiox));
845 		up_read(&real_tty->termios_rwsem);
846 		if (copy_to_user(p, &ktermx, sizeof(struct termiox)))
847 			ret = -EFAULT;
848 		return ret;
849 	}
850 	case TCSETX:
851 		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, 0);
852 	case TCSETXW:
853 		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_WAIT);
854 	case TCSETXF:
855 		return set_termiox(real_tty, p, TERMIOS_FLUSH);
856 #endif
857 	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
858 		copy_termios(real_tty, &kterm);
859 		ret = put_user((kterm.c_cflag & CLOCAL) ? 1 : 0,
860 						(int __user *)arg);
861 		return ret;
862 	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
863 		if (get_user(arg, (unsigned int __user *) arg))
864 			return -EFAULT;
865 		return tty_change_softcar(real_tty, arg);
866 	default:
867 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
868 	}
869 }
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_mode_ioctl);
871 
872 
873 /* Caller guarantees ldisc reference is held */
__tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned long arg)874 static int __tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
875 {
876 	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc;
877 
878 	switch (arg) {
879 	case TCIFLUSH:
880 		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
881 			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
882 			tty_unthrottle(tty);
883 		}
884 		break;
885 	case TCIOFLUSH:
886 		if (ld && ld->ops->flush_buffer) {
887 			ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
888 			tty_unthrottle(tty);
889 		}
890 		/* fall through */
891 	case TCOFLUSH:
892 		tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
893 		break;
894 	default:
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 	}
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned long arg)900 int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
901 {
902 	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
903 	int retval = tty_check_change(tty);
904 	if (retval)
905 		return retval;
906 
907 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
908 	retval = __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
909 	if (ld)
910 		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
911 	return retval;
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_perform_flush);
914 
n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)915 int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
916 		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
917 {
918 	int retval;
919 
920 	switch (cmd) {
921 	case TCXONC:
922 		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
923 		if (retval)
924 			return retval;
925 		switch (arg) {
926 		case TCOOFF:
927 			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
928 			if (!tty->flow_stopped) {
929 				tty->flow_stopped = 1;
930 				__stop_tty(tty);
931 			}
932 			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
933 			break;
934 		case TCOON:
935 			spin_lock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
936 			if (tty->flow_stopped) {
937 				tty->flow_stopped = 0;
938 				__start_tty(tty);
939 			}
940 			spin_unlock_irq(&tty->flow_lock);
941 			break;
942 		case TCIOFF:
943 			if (STOP_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
944 				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
945 			break;
946 		case TCION:
947 			if (START_CHAR(tty) != __DISABLED_CHAR)
948 				retval = tty_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
949 			break;
950 		default:
951 			return -EINVAL;
952 		}
953 		return retval;
954 	case TCFLSH:
955 		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
956 		if (retval)
957 			return retval;
958 		return __tty_perform_flush(tty, arg);
959 	default:
960 		/* Try the mode commands */
961 		return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
962 	}
963 }
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(n_tty_ioctl_helper);
965