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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/bad_inode.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1997, Stephen Tweedie
6  *
7  *  Provide stub functions for unreadable inodes
8  *
9  *  Fabian Frederick : August 2003 - All file operations assigned to EIO
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/poll.h>
18 
bad_file_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)19 static int bad_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
20 {
21 	return -EIO;
22 }
23 
24 static const struct file_operations bad_file_ops =
25 {
26 	.open		= bad_file_open,
27 };
28 
bad_inode_create(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool excl)29 static int bad_inode_create (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
30 		umode_t mode, bool excl)
31 {
32 	return -EIO;
33 }
34 
bad_inode_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)35 static struct dentry *bad_inode_lookup(struct inode *dir,
36 			struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
37 {
38 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
39 }
40 
bad_inode_link(struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)41 static int bad_inode_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
42 		struct dentry *dentry)
43 {
44 	return -EIO;
45 }
46 
bad_inode_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)47 static int bad_inode_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
48 {
49 	return -EIO;
50 }
51 
bad_inode_symlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)52 static int bad_inode_symlink (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
53 		const char *symname)
54 {
55 	return -EIO;
56 }
57 
bad_inode_mkdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)58 static int bad_inode_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
59 			umode_t mode)
60 {
61 	return -EIO;
62 }
63 
bad_inode_rmdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)64 static int bad_inode_rmdir (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
65 {
66 	return -EIO;
67 }
68 
bad_inode_mknod(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,dev_t rdev)69 static int bad_inode_mknod (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
70 			umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
71 {
72 	return -EIO;
73 }
74 
bad_inode_rename2(struct inode * old_dir,struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * new_dir,struct dentry * new_dentry,unsigned int flags)75 static int bad_inode_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
76 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
77 			     unsigned int flags)
78 {
79 	return -EIO;
80 }
81 
bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry * dentry,char __user * buffer,int buflen)82 static int bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer,
83 		int buflen)
84 {
85 	return -EIO;
86 }
87 
bad_inode_permission(struct inode * inode,int mask)88 static int bad_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
89 {
90 	return -EIO;
91 }
92 
bad_inode_getattr(const struct path * path,struct kstat * stat,u32 request_mask,unsigned int query_flags)93 static int bad_inode_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
94 			     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
95 {
96 	return -EIO;
97 }
98 
bad_inode_setattr(struct dentry * direntry,struct iattr * attrs)99 static int bad_inode_setattr(struct dentry *direntry, struct iattr *attrs)
100 {
101 	return -EIO;
102 }
103 
bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry,char * buffer,size_t buffer_size)104 static ssize_t bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
105 			size_t buffer_size)
106 {
107 	return -EIO;
108 }
109 
bad_inode_get_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode,struct delayed_call * done)110 static const char *bad_inode_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
111 				      struct inode *inode,
112 				      struct delayed_call *done)
113 {
114 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
115 }
116 
bad_inode_get_acl(struct inode * inode,int type)117 static struct posix_acl *bad_inode_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
118 {
119 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
120 }
121 
bad_inode_fiemap(struct inode * inode,struct fiemap_extent_info * fieinfo,u64 start,u64 len)122 static int bad_inode_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
123 			    struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
124 			    u64 len)
125 {
126 	return -EIO;
127 }
128 
bad_inode_update_time(struct inode * inode,struct timespec64 * time,int flags)129 static int bad_inode_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time,
130 				 int flags)
131 {
132 	return -EIO;
133 }
134 
bad_inode_atomic_open(struct inode * inode,struct dentry * dentry,struct file * file,unsigned int open_flag,umode_t create_mode)135 static int bad_inode_atomic_open(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry,
136 				 struct file *file, unsigned int open_flag,
137 				 umode_t create_mode)
138 {
139 	return -EIO;
140 }
141 
bad_inode_tmpfile(struct inode * inode,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)142 static int bad_inode_tmpfile(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry,
143 			     umode_t mode)
144 {
145 	return -EIO;
146 }
147 
bad_inode_set_acl(struct inode * inode,struct posix_acl * acl,int type)148 static int bad_inode_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl,
149 			     int type)
150 {
151 	return -EIO;
152 }
153 
154 static const struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops =
155 {
156 	.create		= bad_inode_create,
157 	.lookup		= bad_inode_lookup,
158 	.link		= bad_inode_link,
159 	.unlink		= bad_inode_unlink,
160 	.symlink	= bad_inode_symlink,
161 	.mkdir		= bad_inode_mkdir,
162 	.rmdir		= bad_inode_rmdir,
163 	.mknod		= bad_inode_mknod,
164 	.rename		= bad_inode_rename2,
165 	.readlink	= bad_inode_readlink,
166 	.permission	= bad_inode_permission,
167 	.getattr	= bad_inode_getattr,
168 	.setattr	= bad_inode_setattr,
169 	.listxattr	= bad_inode_listxattr,
170 	.get_link	= bad_inode_get_link,
171 	.get_acl	= bad_inode_get_acl,
172 	.fiemap		= bad_inode_fiemap,
173 	.update_time	= bad_inode_update_time,
174 	.atomic_open	= bad_inode_atomic_open,
175 	.tmpfile	= bad_inode_tmpfile,
176 	.set_acl	= bad_inode_set_acl,
177 };
178 
179 
180 /*
181  * When a filesystem is unable to read an inode due to an I/O error in
182  * its read_inode() function, it can call make_bad_inode() to return a
183  * set of stubs which will return EIO errors as required.
184  *
185  * We only need to do limited initialisation: all other fields are
186  * preinitialised to zero automatically.
187  */
188 
189 /**
190  *	make_bad_inode - mark an inode bad due to an I/O error
191  *	@inode: Inode to mark bad
192  *
193  *	When an inode cannot be read due to a media or remote network
194  *	failure this function makes the inode "bad" and causes I/O operations
195  *	on it to fail from this point on.
196  */
197 
make_bad_inode(struct inode * inode)198 void make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
199 {
200 	remove_inode_hash(inode);
201 
202 	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
203 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
204 		current_time(inode);
205 	inode->i_op = &bad_inode_ops;
206 	inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
207 	inode->i_fop = &bad_file_ops;
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_bad_inode);
210 
211 /*
212  * This tests whether an inode has been flagged as bad. The test uses
213  * &bad_inode_ops to cover the case of invalidated inodes as well as
214  * those created by make_bad_inode() above.
215  */
216 
217 /**
218  *	is_bad_inode - is an inode errored
219  *	@inode: inode to test
220  *
221  *	Returns true if the inode in question has been marked as bad.
222  */
223 
is_bad_inode(struct inode * inode)224 bool is_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
225 {
226 	return (inode->i_op == &bad_inode_ops);
227 }
228 
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_bad_inode);
230 
231 /**
232  * iget_failed - Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it
233  * @inode: The inode to discard
234  *
235  * Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it.
236  */
iget_failed(struct inode * inode)237 void iget_failed(struct inode *inode)
238 {
239 	make_bad_inode(inode);
240 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
241 	iput(inode);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iget_failed);
244