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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/open.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
12 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/tty.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/capability.h>
18 #include <linux/securebits.h>
19 #include <linux/security.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
28 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29 #include <linux/audit.h>
30 #include <linux/falloc.h>
31 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
32 #include <linux/ima.h>
33 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 
36 #include "internal.h"
37 
do_truncate(struct dentry * dentry,loff_t length,unsigned int time_attrs,struct file * filp)38 int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
39 	struct file *filp)
40 {
41 	int ret;
42 	struct iattr newattrs;
43 
44 	/* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
45 	if (length < 0)
46 		return -EINVAL;
47 
48 	newattrs.ia_size = length;
49 	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
50 	if (filp) {
51 		newattrs.ia_file = filp;
52 		newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
53 	}
54 
55 	/* Remove suid, sgid, and file capabilities on truncate too */
56 	ret = dentry_needs_remove_privs(dentry);
57 	if (ret < 0)
58 		return ret;
59 	if (ret)
60 		newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE;
61 
62 	inode_lock(dentry->d_inode);
63 	/* Note any delegations or leases have already been broken: */
64 	ret = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
65 	inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
66 	return ret;
67 }
68 
vfs_truncate(const struct path * path,loff_t length)69 long vfs_truncate(const struct path *path, loff_t length)
70 {
71 	struct inode *inode;
72 	long error;
73 
74 	inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
75 
76 	/* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
77 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
78 		return -EISDIR;
79 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
83 	if (error)
84 		goto out;
85 
86 	error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
87 	if (error)
88 		goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
89 
90 	error = -EPERM;
91 	if (IS_APPEND(inode))
92 		goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
93 
94 	error = get_write_access(inode);
95 	if (error)
96 		goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Make sure that there are no leases.  get_write_access() protects
100 	 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease().
101 	 */
102 	error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY);
103 	if (error)
104 		goto put_write_and_out;
105 
106 	error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
107 	if (!error)
108 		error = security_path_truncate(path);
109 	if (!error)
110 		error = do_truncate(path->dentry, length, 0, NULL);
111 
112 put_write_and_out:
113 	put_write_access(inode);
114 mnt_drop_write_and_out:
115 	mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
116 out:
117 	return error;
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate);
120 
do_sys_truncate(const char __user * pathname,loff_t length)121 long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length)
122 {
123 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
124 	struct path path;
125 	int error;
126 
127 	if (length < 0)	/* sorry, but loff_t says... */
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 retry:
131 	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
132 	if (!error) {
133 		error = vfs_truncate(&path, length);
134 		path_put(&path);
135 	}
136 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
137 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
138 		goto retry;
139 	}
140 	return error;
141 }
142 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate,const char __user *,path,long,length)143 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length)
144 {
145 	return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
146 }
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate,const char __user *,path,compat_off_t,length)149 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length)
150 {
151 	return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
152 }
153 #endif
154 
do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd,loff_t length,int small)155 long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
156 {
157 	struct inode *inode;
158 	struct dentry *dentry;
159 	struct fd f;
160 	int error;
161 
162 	error = -EINVAL;
163 	if (length < 0)
164 		goto out;
165 	error = -EBADF;
166 	f = fdget(fd);
167 	if (!f.file)
168 		goto out;
169 
170 	/* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
171 	if (f.file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
172 		small = 0;
173 
174 	dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
175 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
176 	error = -EINVAL;
177 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
178 		goto out_putf;
179 
180 	error = -EINVAL;
181 	/* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
182 	if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
183 		goto out_putf;
184 
185 	error = -EPERM;
186 	/* Check IS_APPEND on real upper inode */
187 	if (IS_APPEND(file_inode(f.file)))
188 		goto out_putf;
189 
190 	sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
191 	error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, f.file, length);
192 	if (!error)
193 		error = security_path_truncate(&f.file->f_path);
194 	if (!error)
195 		error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, f.file);
196 	sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
197 out_putf:
198 	fdput(f);
199 out:
200 	return error;
201 }
202 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate,unsigned int,fd,unsigned long,length)203 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, length)
204 {
205 	return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
206 }
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate,unsigned int,fd,compat_ulong_t,length)209 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_ulong_t, length)
210 {
211 	return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
212 }
213 #endif
214 
215 /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
216 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64,const char __user *,path,loff_t,length)217 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length)
218 {
219 	return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
220 }
221 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64,unsigned int,fd,loff_t,length)222 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length)
223 {
224 	return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
225 }
226 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
227 
228 
vfs_fallocate(struct file * file,int mode,loff_t offset,loff_t len)229 int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
230 {
231 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
232 	long ret;
233 
234 	if (offset < 0 || len <= 0)
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 
237 	/* Return error if mode is not supported */
238 	if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED_MASK)
239 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
240 
241 	/* Punch hole and zero range are mutually exclusive */
242 	if ((mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) ==
243 	    (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE))
244 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
245 
246 	/* Punch hole must have keep size set */
247 	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) &&
248 	    !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
249 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
250 
251 	/* Collapse range should only be used exclusively. */
252 	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) &&
253 	    (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE))
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 
256 	/* Insert range should only be used exclusively. */
257 	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) &&
258 	    (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE))
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	/* Unshare range should only be used with allocate mode. */
262 	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE) &&
263 	    (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)))
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 
266 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
267 		return -EBADF;
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * We can only allow pure fallocate on append only files
271 	 */
272 	if ((mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && IS_APPEND(inode))
273 		return -EPERM;
274 
275 	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
276 		return -EPERM;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * We cannot allow any fallocate operation on an active swapfile
280 	 */
281 	if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
282 		return -ETXTBSY;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has
286 	 * changed since the files were opened.
287 	 */
288 	ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE);
289 	if (ret)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
293 		return -ESPIPE;
294 
295 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
296 		return -EISDIR;
297 
298 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 
301 	/* Check for wrap through zero too */
302 	if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0))
303 		return -EFBIG;
304 
305 	if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
306 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
307 
308 	file_start_write(file);
309 	ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * Create inotify and fanotify events.
313 	 *
314 	 * To keep the logic simple always create events if fallocate succeeds.
315 	 * This implies that events are even created if the file size remains
316 	 * unchanged, e.g. when using flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
317 	 */
318 	if (ret == 0)
319 		fsnotify_modify(file);
320 
321 	file_end_write(file);
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(vfs_fallocate, ANDROID_GKI_VFS_EXPORT_ONLY);
325 
ksys_fallocate(int fd,int mode,loff_t offset,loff_t len)326 int ksys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
327 {
328 	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
329 	int error = -EBADF;
330 
331 	if (f.file) {
332 		error = vfs_fallocate(f.file, mode, offset, len);
333 		fdput(f);
334 	}
335 	return error;
336 }
337 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate,int,fd,int,mode,loff_t,offset,loff_t,len)338 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len)
339 {
340 	return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
345  * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
346  * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
347  */
do_faccessat(int dfd,const char __user * filename,int mode)348 long do_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode)
349 {
350 	const struct cred *old_cred;
351 	struct cred *override_cred;
352 	struct path path;
353 	struct inode *inode;
354 	int res;
355 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
356 
357 	if (mode & ~S_IRWXO)	/* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 
360 	override_cred = prepare_creds();
361 	if (!override_cred)
362 		return -ENOMEM;
363 
364 	override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
365 	override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
366 
367 	if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
368 		/* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
369 		kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0);
370 		if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid))
371 			cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
372 		else
373 			override_cred->cap_effective =
374 				override_cred->cap_permitted;
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * The new set of credentials can *only* be used in
379 	 * task-synchronous circumstances, and does not need
380 	 * RCU freeing, unless somebody then takes a separate
381 	 * reference to it.
382 	 *
383 	 * NOTE! This is _only_ true because this credential
384 	 * is used purely for override_creds() that installs
385 	 * it as the subjective cred. Other threads will be
386 	 * accessing ->real_cred, not the subjective cred.
387 	 *
388 	 * If somebody _does_ make a copy of this (using the
389 	 * 'get_current_cred()' function), that will clear the
390 	 * non_rcu field, because now that other user may be
391 	 * expecting RCU freeing. But normal thread-synchronous
392 	 * cred accesses will keep things non-RCY.
393 	 */
394 	override_cred->non_rcu = 1;
395 
396 	old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
397 retry:
398 	res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
399 	if (res)
400 		goto out;
401 
402 	inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
403 
404 	if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
405 		/*
406 		 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted
407 		 * with the "noexec" flag.
408 		 */
409 		res = -EACCES;
410 		if (path_noexec(&path))
411 			goto out_path_release;
412 	}
413 
414 	res = inode_permission(inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS);
415 	/* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
416 	if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode))
417 		goto out_path_release;
418 	/*
419 	 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly()
420 	 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair.  Since
421 	 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do
422 	 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone.
423 	 *
424 	 * By doing this, we accept that this access is
425 	 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change
426 	 * state before we even see this result.
427 	 */
428 	if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt))
429 		res = -EROFS;
430 
431 out_path_release:
432 	path_put(&path);
433 	if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) {
434 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
435 		goto retry;
436 	}
437 out:
438 	revert_creds(old_cred);
439 	put_cred(override_cred);
440 	return res;
441 }
442 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,int,mode)443 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
444 {
445 	return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode);
446 }
447 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access,const char __user *,filename,int,mode)448 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
449 {
450 	return do_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
451 }
452 
ksys_chdir(const char __user * filename)453 int ksys_chdir(const char __user *filename)
454 {
455 	struct path path;
456 	int error;
457 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
458 retry:
459 	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
460 	if (error)
461 		goto out;
462 
463 	error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
464 	if (error)
465 		goto dput_and_out;
466 
467 	set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path);
468 
469 dput_and_out:
470 	path_put(&path);
471 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
472 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
473 		goto retry;
474 	}
475 out:
476 	return error;
477 }
478 
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir,const char __user *,filename)479 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename)
480 {
481 	return ksys_chdir(filename);
482 }
483 
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir,unsigned int,fd)484 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd)
485 {
486 	struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
487 	int error;
488 
489 	error = -EBADF;
490 	if (!f.file)
491 		goto out;
492 
493 	error = -ENOTDIR;
494 	if (!d_can_lookup(f.file->f_path.dentry))
495 		goto out_putf;
496 
497 	error = inode_permission(file_inode(f.file), MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
498 	if (!error)
499 		set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &f.file->f_path);
500 out_putf:
501 	fdput(f);
502 out:
503 	return error;
504 }
505 
ksys_chroot(const char __user * filename)506 int ksys_chroot(const char __user *filename)
507 {
508 	struct path path;
509 	int error;
510 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
511 retry:
512 	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
513 	if (error)
514 		goto out;
515 
516 	error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
517 	if (error)
518 		goto dput_and_out;
519 
520 	error = -EPERM;
521 	if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
522 		goto dput_and_out;
523 	error = security_path_chroot(&path);
524 	if (error)
525 		goto dput_and_out;
526 
527 	set_fs_root(current->fs, &path);
528 	error = 0;
529 dput_and_out:
530 	path_put(&path);
531 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
532 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
533 		goto retry;
534 	}
535 out:
536 	return error;
537 }
538 
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot,const char __user *,filename)539 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename)
540 {
541 	return ksys_chroot(filename);
542 }
543 
chmod_common(const struct path * path,umode_t mode)544 static int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode)
545 {
546 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
547 	struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
548 	struct iattr newattrs;
549 	int error;
550 
551 	error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
552 	if (error)
553 		return error;
554 retry_deleg:
555 	inode_lock(inode);
556 	error = security_path_chmod(path, mode);
557 	if (error)
558 		goto out_unlock;
559 	newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
560 	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
561 	error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
562 out_unlock:
563 	inode_unlock(inode);
564 	if (delegated_inode) {
565 		error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
566 		if (!error)
567 			goto retry_deleg;
568 	}
569 	mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
570 	return error;
571 }
572 
vfs_fchmod(struct file * file,umode_t mode)573 int vfs_fchmod(struct file *file, umode_t mode)
574 {
575 	audit_file(file);
576 	return chmod_common(&file->f_path, mode);
577 }
578 
ksys_fchmod(unsigned int fd,umode_t mode)579 int ksys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, umode_t mode)
580 {
581 	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
582 	int err = -EBADF;
583 
584 	if (f.file) {
585 		err = vfs_fchmod(f.file, mode);
586 		fdput(f);
587 	}
588 	return err;
589 }
590 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod,unsigned int,fd,umode_t,mode)591 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode)
592 {
593 	return ksys_fchmod(fd, mode);
594 }
595 
do_fchmodat(int dfd,const char __user * filename,umode_t mode)596 int do_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, umode_t mode)
597 {
598 	struct path path;
599 	int error;
600 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
601 retry:
602 	error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
603 	if (!error) {
604 		error = chmod_common(&path, mode);
605 		path_put(&path);
606 		if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
607 			lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
608 			goto retry;
609 		}
610 	}
611 	return error;
612 }
613 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,umode_t,mode)614 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
615 		umode_t, mode)
616 {
617 	return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode);
618 }
619 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod,const char __user *,filename,umode_t,mode)620 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
621 {
622 	return do_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
623 }
624 
chown_common(const struct path * path,uid_t user,gid_t group)625 static int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group)
626 {
627 	struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
628 	struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
629 	int error;
630 	struct iattr newattrs;
631 	kuid_t uid;
632 	kgid_t gid;
633 
634 	uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user);
635 	gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group);
636 
637 retry_deleg:
638 	newattrs.ia_valid =  ATTR_CTIME;
639 	if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
640 		if (!uid_valid(uid))
641 			return -EINVAL;
642 		newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
643 		newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
644 	}
645 	if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
646 		if (!gid_valid(gid))
647 			return -EINVAL;
648 		newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
649 		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
650 	}
651 	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
652 		newattrs.ia_valid |=
653 			ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
654 	inode_lock(inode);
655 	error = security_path_chown(path, uid, gid);
656 	if (!error)
657 		error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
658 	inode_unlock(inode);
659 	if (delegated_inode) {
660 		error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
661 		if (!error)
662 			goto retry_deleg;
663 	}
664 	return error;
665 }
666 
do_fchownat(int dfd,const char __user * filename,uid_t user,gid_t group,int flag)667 int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group,
668 		int flag)
669 {
670 	struct path path;
671 	int error = -EINVAL;
672 	int lookup_flags;
673 
674 	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
675 		goto out;
676 
677 	lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
678 	if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
679 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
680 retry:
681 	error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
682 	if (error)
683 		goto out;
684 	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
685 	if (error)
686 		goto out_release;
687 	error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
688 	mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
689 out_release:
690 	path_put(&path);
691 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
692 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
693 		goto retry;
694 	}
695 out:
696 	return error;
697 }
698 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,uid_t,user,gid_t,group,int,flag)699 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user,
700 		gid_t, group, int, flag)
701 {
702 	return do_fchownat(dfd, filename, user, group, flag);
703 }
704 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown,const char __user *,filename,uid_t,user,gid_t,group)705 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
706 {
707 	return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0);
708 }
709 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown,const char __user *,filename,uid_t,user,gid_t,group)710 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
711 {
712 	return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group,
713 			   AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
714 }
715 
vfs_fchown(struct file * file,uid_t user,gid_t group)716 int vfs_fchown(struct file *file, uid_t user, gid_t group)
717 {
718 	int error;
719 
720 	error = mnt_want_write_file(file);
721 	if (error)
722 		return error;
723 	audit_file(file);
724 	error = chown_common(&file->f_path, user, group);
725 	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
726 	return error;
727 }
728 
ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd,uid_t user,gid_t group)729 int ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group)
730 {
731 	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
732 	int error = -EBADF;
733 
734 	if (f.file) {
735 		error = vfs_fchown(f.file, user, group);
736 		fdput(f);
737 	}
738 	return error;
739 }
740 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown,unsigned int,fd,uid_t,user,gid_t,group)741 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
742 {
743 	return ksys_fchown(fd, user, group);
744 }
745 
do_dentry_open(struct file * f,struct inode * inode,int (* open)(struct inode *,struct file *))746 static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f,
747 			  struct inode *inode,
748 			  int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
749 {
750 	static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {};
751 	int error;
752 
753 	path_get(&f->f_path);
754 	f->f_inode = inode;
755 	f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
756 
757 	/* Ensure that we skip any errors that predate opening of the file */
758 	f->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(f->f_mapping);
759 
760 	if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH)) {
761 		f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH | FMODE_OPENED;
762 		f->f_op = &empty_fops;
763 		return 0;
764 	}
765 
766 	/* Any file opened for execve()/uselib() has to be a regular file. */
767 	if (unlikely(f->f_flags & FMODE_EXEC && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
768 		error = -EACCES;
769 		goto cleanup_file;
770 	}
771 
772 	if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
773 		error = get_write_access(inode);
774 		if (unlikely(error))
775 			goto cleanup_file;
776 		error = __mnt_want_write(f->f_path.mnt);
777 		if (unlikely(error)) {
778 			put_write_access(inode);
779 			goto cleanup_file;
780 		}
781 		f->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITER;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* POSIX.1-2008/SUSv4 Section XSI 2.9.7 */
785 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
786 		f->f_mode |= FMODE_ATOMIC_POS;
787 
788 	f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
789 	if (WARN_ON(!f->f_op)) {
790 		error = -ENODEV;
791 		goto cleanup_all;
792 	}
793 
794 	error = security_file_open(f);
795 	if (error)
796 		goto cleanup_all;
797 
798 	error = break_lease(locks_inode(f), f->f_flags);
799 	if (error)
800 		goto cleanup_all;
801 
802 	/* normally all 3 are set; ->open() can clear them if needed */
803 	f->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
804 	if (!open)
805 		open = f->f_op->open;
806 	if (open) {
807 		error = open(inode, f);
808 		if (error)
809 			goto cleanup_all;
810 	}
811 	f->f_mode |= FMODE_OPENED;
812 	if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
813 		i_readcount_inc(inode);
814 	if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_READ) &&
815 	     likely(f->f_op->read || f->f_op->read_iter))
816 		f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ;
817 	if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
818 	     likely(f->f_op->write || f->f_op->write_iter))
819 		f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE;
820 
821 	f->f_write_hint = WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET;
822 	f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
823 
824 	file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
825 
826 	/* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
827 	if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
828 		if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops || !f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
829 			return -EINVAL;
830 	}
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * XXX: Huge page cache doesn't support writing yet. Drop all page
834 	 * cache for this file before processing writes.
835 	 */
836 	if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping))
837 		truncate_pagecache(inode, 0);
838 
839 	return 0;
840 
841 cleanup_all:
842 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error > 0))
843 		error = -EINVAL;
844 	fops_put(f->f_op);
845 	if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
846 		put_write_access(inode);
847 		__mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
848 	}
849 cleanup_file:
850 	path_put(&f->f_path);
851 	f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
852 	f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
853 	f->f_inode = NULL;
854 	return error;
855 }
856 
857 /**
858  * finish_open - finish opening a file
859  * @file: file pointer
860  * @dentry: pointer to dentry
861  * @open: open callback
862  * @opened: state of open
863  *
864  * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open().
865  *
866  * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
867  * filesystem callback is substituted.
868  *
869  * NB: the dentry reference is _not_ consumed.  If, for example, the dentry is
870  * the return value of d_splice_alias(), then the caller needs to perform dput()
871  * on it after finish_open().
872  *
873  * Returns zero on success or -errno if the open failed.
874  */
finish_open(struct file * file,struct dentry * dentry,int (* open)(struct inode *,struct file *))875 int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
876 		int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
877 {
878 	BUG_ON(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */
879 
880 	file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
881 	return do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(dentry), open);
882 }
883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open);
884 
885 /**
886  * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file
887  *
888  * @file: file pointer
889  * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup())
890  *
891  * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open().
892  *
893  * NB: unlike finish_open() this function does consume the dentry reference and
894  * the caller need not dput() it.
895  *
896  * Returns "0" which must be the return value of ->atomic_open() after having
897  * called this function.
898  */
finish_no_open(struct file * file,struct dentry * dentry)899 int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry)
900 {
901 	file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open);
905 
file_path(struct file * filp,char * buf,int buflen)906 char *file_path(struct file *filp, char *buf, int buflen)
907 {
908 	return d_path(&filp->f_path, buf, buflen);
909 }
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_path);
911 
912 /**
913  * vfs_open - open the file at the given path
914  * @path: path to open
915  * @file: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized
916  * @cred: credentials to use
917  */
vfs_open(const struct path * path,struct file * file)918 int vfs_open(const struct path *path, struct file *file)
919 {
920 	file->f_path = *path;
921 	return do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(path->dentry), NULL);
922 }
923 
dentry_open(const struct path * path,int flags,const struct cred * cred)924 struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags,
925 			 const struct cred *cred)
926 {
927 	int error;
928 	struct file *f;
929 
930 	validate_creds(cred);
931 
932 	/* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
933 	BUG_ON(!path->mnt);
934 
935 	f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred);
936 	if (!IS_ERR(f)) {
937 		error = vfs_open(path, f);
938 		if (error) {
939 			fput(f);
940 			f = ERR_PTR(error);
941 		}
942 	}
943 	return f;
944 }
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(dentry_open, ANDROID_GKI_VFS_EXPORT_ONLY);
946 
open_with_fake_path(const struct path * path,int flags,struct inode * inode,const struct cred * cred)947 struct file *open_with_fake_path(const struct path *path, int flags,
948 				struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred)
949 {
950 	struct file *f = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(flags, cred);
951 	if (!IS_ERR(f)) {
952 		int error;
953 
954 		f->f_path = *path;
955 		error = do_dentry_open(f, inode, NULL);
956 		if (error) {
957 			fput(f);
958 			f = ERR_PTR(error);
959 		}
960 	}
961 	return f;
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_with_fake_path);
964 
build_open_flags(int flags,umode_t mode,struct open_flags * op)965 static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
966 {
967 	int lookup_flags = 0;
968 	int acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flags);
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Clear out all open flags we don't know about so that we don't report
972 	 * them in fcntl(F_GETFD) or similar interfaces.
973 	 */
974 	flags &= VALID_OPEN_FLAGS;
975 
976 	if (flags & (O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE))
977 		op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
978 	else
979 		op->mode = 0;
980 
981 	/* Must never be set by userspace */
982 	flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY & ~O_CLOEXEC;
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC.  As many places only
986 	 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
987 	 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
988 	 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
989 	 */
990 	if (flags & __O_SYNC)
991 		flags |= O_DSYNC;
992 
993 	if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) {
994 		if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
995 			return -EINVAL;
996 		if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
997 			return -EINVAL;
998 	} else if (flags & O_PATH) {
999 		/*
1000 		 * If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
1001 		 * cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
1002 		 */
1003 		flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
1004 		acc_mode = 0;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	op->open_flag = flags;
1008 
1009 	/* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
1010 	if (flags & O_TRUNC)
1011 		acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
1012 
1013 	/* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
1014 	   access from general write access. */
1015 	if (flags & O_APPEND)
1016 		acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
1017 
1018 	op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
1019 
1020 	op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
1021 
1022 	if (flags & O_CREAT) {
1023 		op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
1024 		if (flags & O_EXCL)
1025 			op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
1029 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
1030 	if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
1031 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
1032 	op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags;
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer
1038  *
1039  * @name:	struct filename containing path to open
1040  * @flags:	open flags as per the open(2) second argument
1041  * @mode:	mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
1042  *
1043  * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
1044  * have to.  But in generally you should not do this, so please move
1045  * along, nothing to see here..
1046  */
file_open_name(struct filename * name,int flags,umode_t mode)1047 struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)
1048 {
1049 	struct open_flags op;
1050 	int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1051 	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * filp_open - open file and return file pointer
1056  *
1057  * @filename:	path to open
1058  * @flags:	open flags as per the open(2) second argument
1059  * @mode:	mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
1060  *
1061  * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
1062  * have to.  But in generally you should not do this, so please move
1063  * along, nothing to see here..
1064  */
filp_open(const char * filename,int flags,umode_t mode)1065 struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1066 {
1067 	struct filename *name = getname_kernel(filename);
1068 	struct file *file = ERR_CAST(name);
1069 
1070 	if (!IS_ERR(name)) {
1071 		file = file_open_name(name, flags, mode);
1072 		putname(name);
1073 	}
1074 	return file;
1075 }
1076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
1077 
file_open_root(struct dentry * dentry,struct vfsmount * mnt,const char * filename,int flags,umode_t mode)1078 struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
1079 			    const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1080 {
1081 	struct open_flags op;
1082 	int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1083 	if (err)
1084 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1085 	return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op);
1086 }
1087 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root);
1088 
do_sys_open(int dfd,const char __user * filename,int flags,umode_t mode)1089 long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1090 {
1091 	struct open_flags op;
1092 	int fd = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1093 	struct filename *tmp;
1094 
1095 	if (fd)
1096 		return fd;
1097 
1098 	tmp = getname(filename);
1099 	if (IS_ERR(tmp))
1100 		return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1101 
1102 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1103 	if (fd >= 0) {
1104 		struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op);
1105 		if (IS_ERR(f)) {
1106 			put_unused_fd(fd);
1107 			fd = PTR_ERR(f);
1108 		} else {
1109 			fsnotify_open(f);
1110 			fd_install(fd, f);
1111 		}
1112 	}
1113 	putname(tmp);
1114 	return fd;
1115 }
1116 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open,const char __user *,filename,int,flags,umode_t,mode)1117 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1118 {
1119 	if (force_o_largefile())
1120 		flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1121 
1122 	return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1123 }
1124 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,int,flags,umode_t,mode)1125 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags,
1126 		umode_t, mode)
1127 {
1128 	if (force_o_largefile())
1129 		flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1130 
1131 	return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1132 }
1133 
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1135 /*
1136  * Exactly like sys_open(), except that it doesn't set the
1137  * O_LARGEFILE flag.
1138  */
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open,const char __user *,filename,int,flags,umode_t,mode)1139 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1140 {
1141 	return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * Exactly like sys_openat(), except that it doesn't set the
1146  * O_LARGEFILE flag.
1147  */
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,int,flags,umode_t,mode)1148 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1149 {
1150 	return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1151 }
1152 #endif
1153 
1154 #ifndef __alpha__
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
1158  * into arch/i386 instead?
1159  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat,const char __user *,pathname,umode_t,mode)1160 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
1161 {
1162 	return ksys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1163 }
1164 
1165 #endif
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1169  * files pointer for this..
1170  */
filp_close(struct file * filp,fl_owner_t id)1171 int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1172 {
1173 	int retval = 0;
1174 
1175 	if (!file_count(filp)) {
1176 		printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
1177 		return 0;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (filp->f_op->flush)
1181 		retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1182 
1183 	if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
1184 		dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1185 		locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1186 	}
1187 	fput(filp);
1188 	return retval;
1189 }
1190 
1191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1195  * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1196  * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1197  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close,unsigned int,fd)1198 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
1199 {
1200 	int retval = __close_fd(current->files, fd);
1201 
1202 	/* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1203 	if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1204 		     retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1205 		     retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1206 		     retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1207 		retval = -EINTR;
1208 
1209 	return retval;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1214  * are given clean terminals at login time.
1215  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)1216 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
1217 {
1218 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
1219 		tty_vhangup_self();
1220 		return 0;
1221 	}
1222 	return -EPERM;
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1227  * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1228  * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE.  On 64bit systems we force
1229  * on this flag in sys_open.
1230  */
generic_file_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1231 int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1232 {
1233 	if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1234 		return -EOVERFLOW;
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1242  * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only
1243  * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged
1244  * directly into file_operations structure.
1245  */
nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1246 int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1247 {
1248 	filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * stream_open is used by subsystems that want stream-like file descriptors.
1256  * Such file descriptors are not seekable and don't have notion of position
1257  * (file.f_pos is always 0 and ppos passed to .read()/.write() is always NULL).
1258  * Contrary to file descriptors of other regular files, .read() and .write()
1259  * can run simultaneously.
1260  *
1261  * stream_open never fails and is marked to return int so that it could be
1262  * directly used as file_operations.open .
1263  */
stream_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1264 int stream_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1265 {
1266 	filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_ATOMIC_POS);
1267 	filp->f_mode |= FMODE_STREAM;
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(stream_open);
1272