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1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2  /*
3   * ipmi.h
4   *
5   * MontaVista IPMI interface
6   *
7   * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
8   *         Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
9   *         source@mvista.com
10   *
11   * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
12   *
13   */
14  #ifndef __LINUX_IPMI_H
15  #define __LINUX_IPMI_H
16  
17  #include <uapi/linux/ipmi.h>
18  
19  #include <linux/list.h>
20  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21  #include <linux/acpi.h> /* For acpi_handle */
22  
23  struct module;
24  struct device;
25  
26  /*
27   * Opaque type for a IPMI message user.  One of these is needed to
28   * send and receive messages.
29   */
30  struct ipmi_user;
31  
32  /*
33   * Stuff coming from the receive interface comes as one of these.
34   * They are allocated, the receiver must free them with
35   * ipmi_free_recv_msg() when done with the message.  The link is not
36   * used after the message is delivered, so the upper layer may use the
37   * link to build a linked list, if it likes.
38   */
39  struct ipmi_recv_msg {
40  	struct list_head link;
41  
42  	/*
43  	 * The type of message as defined in the "Receive Types"
44  	 * defines above.
45  	 */
46  	int              recv_type;
47  
48  	struct ipmi_user *user;
49  	struct ipmi_addr addr;
50  	long             msgid;
51  	struct kernel_ipmi_msg  msg;
52  
53  	/*
54  	 * The user_msg_data is the data supplied when a message was
55  	 * sent, if this is a response to a sent message.  If this is
56  	 * not a response to a sent message, then user_msg_data will
57  	 * be NULL.  If the user above is NULL, then this will be the
58  	 * intf.
59  	 */
60  	void             *user_msg_data;
61  
62  	/*
63  	 * Call this when done with the message.  It will presumably free
64  	 * the message and do any other necessary cleanup.
65  	 */
66  	void (*done)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
67  
68  	/*
69  	 * Place-holder for the data, don't make any assumptions about
70  	 * the size or existence of this, since it may change.
71  	 */
72  	unsigned char   msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
73  };
74  
75  /* Allocate and free the receive message. */
76  void ipmi_free_recv_msg(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg);
77  
78  struct ipmi_user_hndl {
79  	/*
80  	 * Routine type to call when a message needs to be routed to
81  	 * the upper layer.  This will be called with some locks held,
82  	 * the only IPMI routines that can be called are ipmi_request
83  	 * and the alloc/free operations.  The handler_data is the
84  	 * variable supplied when the receive handler was registered.
85  	 */
86  	void (*ipmi_recv_hndl)(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
87  			       void                 *user_msg_data);
88  
89  	/*
90  	 * Called when the interface detects a watchdog pre-timeout.  If
91  	 * this is NULL, it will be ignored for the user.
92  	 */
93  	void (*ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout)(void *handler_data);
94  
95  	/*
96  	 * If not NULL, called at panic time after the interface has
97  	 * been set up to handle run to completion.
98  	 */
99  	void (*ipmi_panic_handler)(void *handler_data);
100  
101  	/*
102  	 * Called when the interface has been removed.  After this returns
103  	 * the user handle will be invalid.  The interface may or may
104  	 * not be usable when this is called, but it will return errors
105  	 * if it is not usable.
106  	 */
107  	void (*shutdown)(void *handler_data);
108  };
109  
110  /* Create a new user of the IPMI layer on the given interface number. */
111  int ipmi_create_user(unsigned int          if_num,
112  		     const struct ipmi_user_hndl *handler,
113  		     void                  *handler_data,
114  		     struct ipmi_user      **user);
115  
116  /*
117   * Destroy the given user of the IPMI layer.  Note that after this
118   * function returns, the system is guaranteed to not call any
119   * callbacks for the user.  Thus as long as you destroy all the users
120   * before you unload a module, you will be safe.  And if you destroy
121   * the users before you destroy the callback structures, it should be
122   * safe, too.
123   */
124  int ipmi_destroy_user(struct ipmi_user *user);
125  
126  /* Get the IPMI version of the BMC we are talking to. */
127  int ipmi_get_version(struct ipmi_user *user,
128  		     unsigned char *major,
129  		     unsigned char *minor);
130  
131  /*
132   * Set and get the slave address and LUN that we will use for our
133   * source messages.  Note that this affects the interface, not just
134   * this user, so it will affect all users of this interface.  This is
135   * so some initialization code can come in and do the OEM-specific
136   * things it takes to determine your address (if not the BMC) and set
137   * it for everyone else.  Note that each channel can have its own
138   * address.
139   */
140  int ipmi_set_my_address(struct ipmi_user *user,
141  			unsigned int  channel,
142  			unsigned char address);
143  int ipmi_get_my_address(struct ipmi_user *user,
144  			unsigned int  channel,
145  			unsigned char *address);
146  int ipmi_set_my_LUN(struct ipmi_user *user,
147  		    unsigned int  channel,
148  		    unsigned char LUN);
149  int ipmi_get_my_LUN(struct ipmi_user *user,
150  		    unsigned int  channel,
151  		    unsigned char *LUN);
152  
153  /*
154   * Like ipmi_request, but lets you specify the number of retries and
155   * the retry time.  The retries is the number of times the message
156   * will be resent if no reply is received.  If set to -1, the default
157   * value will be used.  The retry time is the time in milliseconds
158   * between retries.  If set to zero, the default value will be
159   * used.
160   *
161   * Don't use this unless you *really* have to.  It's primarily for the
162   * IPMI over LAN converter; since the LAN stuff does its own retries,
163   * it makes no sense to do it here.  However, this can be used if you
164   * have unusual requirements.
165   */
166  int ipmi_request_settime(struct ipmi_user *user,
167  			 struct ipmi_addr *addr,
168  			 long             msgid,
169  			 struct kernel_ipmi_msg  *msg,
170  			 void             *user_msg_data,
171  			 int              priority,
172  			 int              max_retries,
173  			 unsigned int     retry_time_ms);
174  
175  /*
176   * Like ipmi_request, but with messages supplied.  This will not
177   * allocate any memory, and the messages may be statically allocated
178   * (just make sure to do the "done" handling on them).  Note that this
179   * is primarily for the watchdog timer, since it should be able to
180   * send messages even if no memory is available.  This is subject to
181   * change as the system changes, so don't use it unless you REALLY
182   * have to.
183   */
184  int ipmi_request_supply_msgs(struct ipmi_user     *user,
185  			     struct ipmi_addr     *addr,
186  			     long                 msgid,
187  			     struct kernel_ipmi_msg *msg,
188  			     void                 *user_msg_data,
189  			     void                 *supplied_smi,
190  			     struct ipmi_recv_msg *supplied_recv,
191  			     int                  priority);
192  
193  /*
194   * Poll the IPMI interface for the user.  This causes the IPMI code to
195   * do an immediate check for information from the driver and handle
196   * anything that is immediately pending.  This will not block in any
197   * way.  This is useful if you need to spin waiting for something to
198   * happen in the IPMI driver.
199   */
200  void ipmi_poll_interface(struct ipmi_user *user);
201  
202  /*
203   * When commands come in to the SMS, the user can register to receive
204   * them.  Only one user can be listening on a specific netfn/cmd/chan tuple
205   * at a time, you will get an EBUSY error if the command is already
206   * registered.  If a command is received that does not have a user
207   * registered, the driver will automatically return the proper
208   * error.  Channels are specified as a bitfield, use IPMI_CHAN_ALL to
209   * mean all channels.
210   */
211  int ipmi_register_for_cmd(struct ipmi_user *user,
212  			  unsigned char netfn,
213  			  unsigned char cmd,
214  			  unsigned int  chans);
215  int ipmi_unregister_for_cmd(struct ipmi_user *user,
216  			    unsigned char netfn,
217  			    unsigned char cmd,
218  			    unsigned int  chans);
219  
220  /*
221   * Go into a mode where the driver will not autonomously attempt to do
222   * things with the interface.  It will still respond to attentions and
223   * interrupts, and it will expect that commands will complete.  It
224   * will not automatcially check for flags, events, or things of that
225   * nature.
226   *
227   * This is primarily used for firmware upgrades.  The idea is that
228   * when you go into firmware upgrade mode, you do this operation
229   * and the driver will not attempt to do anything but what you tell
230   * it or what the BMC asks for.
231   *
232   * Note that if you send a command that resets the BMC, the driver
233   * will still expect a response from that command.  So the BMC should
234   * reset itself *after* the response is sent.  Resetting before the
235   * response is just silly.
236   *
237   * If in auto maintenance mode, the driver will automatically go into
238   * maintenance mode for 30 seconds if it sees a cold reset, a warm
239   * reset, or a firmware NetFN.  This means that code that uses only
240   * firmware NetFN commands to do upgrades will work automatically
241   * without change, assuming it sends a message every 30 seconds or
242   * less.
243   *
244   * See the IPMI_MAINTENANCE_MODE_xxx defines for what the mode means.
245   */
246  int ipmi_get_maintenance_mode(struct ipmi_user *user);
247  int ipmi_set_maintenance_mode(struct ipmi_user *user, int mode);
248  
249  /*
250   * When the user is created, it will not receive IPMI events by
251   * default.  The user must set this to TRUE to get incoming events.
252   * The first user that sets this to TRUE will receive all events that
253   * have been queued while no one was waiting for events.
254   */
255  int ipmi_set_gets_events(struct ipmi_user *user, bool val);
256  
257  /*
258   * Called when a new SMI is registered.  This will also be called on
259   * every existing interface when a new watcher is registered with
260   * ipmi_smi_watcher_register().
261   */
262  struct ipmi_smi_watcher {
263  	struct list_head link;
264  
265  	/*
266  	 * You must set the owner to the current module, if you are in
267  	 * a module (generally just set it to "THIS_MODULE").
268  	 */
269  	struct module *owner;
270  
271  	/*
272  	 * These two are called with read locks held for the interface
273  	 * the watcher list.  So you can add and remove users from the
274  	 * IPMI interface, send messages, etc., but you cannot add
275  	 * or remove SMI watchers or SMI interfaces.
276  	 */
277  	void (*new_smi)(int if_num, struct device *dev);
278  	void (*smi_gone)(int if_num);
279  };
280  
281  int ipmi_smi_watcher_register(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
282  int ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(struct ipmi_smi_watcher *watcher);
283  
284  /*
285   * The following are various helper functions for dealing with IPMI
286   * addresses.
287   */
288  
289  /* Return the maximum length of an IPMI address given it's type. */
290  unsigned int ipmi_addr_length(int addr_type);
291  
292  /* Validate that the given IPMI address is valid. */
293  int ipmi_validate_addr(struct ipmi_addr *addr, int len);
294  
295  /*
296   * How did the IPMI driver find out about the device?
297   */
298  enum ipmi_addr_src {
299  	SI_INVALID = 0, SI_HOTMOD, SI_HARDCODED, SI_SPMI, SI_ACPI, SI_SMBIOS,
300  	SI_PCI,	SI_DEVICETREE, SI_PLATFORM, SI_LAST
301  };
302  const char *ipmi_addr_src_to_str(enum ipmi_addr_src src);
303  
304  union ipmi_smi_info_union {
305  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
306  	/*
307  	 * the acpi_info element is defined for the SI_ACPI
308  	 * address type
309  	 */
310  	struct {
311  		acpi_handle acpi_handle;
312  	} acpi_info;
313  #endif
314  };
315  
316  struct ipmi_smi_info {
317  	enum ipmi_addr_src addr_src;
318  
319  	/*
320  	 * Base device for the interface.  Don't forget to put this when
321  	 * you are done.
322  	 */
323  	struct device *dev;
324  
325  	/*
326  	 * The addr_info provides more detailed info for some IPMI
327  	 * devices, depending on the addr_src.  Currently only SI_ACPI
328  	 * info is provided.
329  	 */
330  	union ipmi_smi_info_union addr_info;
331  };
332  
333  /* This is to get the private info of struct ipmi_smi */
334  extern int ipmi_get_smi_info(int if_num, struct ipmi_smi_info *data);
335  
336  #endif /* __LINUX_IPMI_H */
337