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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * NETLINK      Netlink attributes
4  *
5  * 		Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
6  * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
13 #include <linux/nospec.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 
19 /* For these data types, attribute length should be exactly the given
20  * size. However, to maintain compatibility with broken commands, if the
21  * attribute length does not match the expected size a warning is emitted
22  * to the user that the command is sending invalid data and needs to be fixed.
23  */
24 static const u8 nla_attr_len[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
25 	[NLA_U8]	= sizeof(u8),
26 	[NLA_U16]	= sizeof(u16),
27 	[NLA_U32]	= sizeof(u32),
28 	[NLA_U64]	= sizeof(u64),
29 	[NLA_S8]	= sizeof(s8),
30 	[NLA_S16]	= sizeof(s16),
31 	[NLA_S32]	= sizeof(s32),
32 	[NLA_S64]	= sizeof(s64),
33 };
34 
35 static const u8 nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
36 	[NLA_U8]	= sizeof(u8),
37 	[NLA_U16]	= sizeof(u16),
38 	[NLA_U32]	= sizeof(u32),
39 	[NLA_U64]	= sizeof(u64),
40 	[NLA_MSECS]	= sizeof(u64),
41 	[NLA_NESTED]	= NLA_HDRLEN,
42 	[NLA_S8]	= sizeof(s8),
43 	[NLA_S16]	= sizeof(s16),
44 	[NLA_S32]	= sizeof(s32),
45 	[NLA_S64]	= sizeof(s64),
46 };
47 
validate_nla_bitfield32(const struct nlattr * nla,const u32 * valid_flags_mask)48 static int validate_nla_bitfield32(const struct nlattr *nla,
49 				   const u32 *valid_flags_mask)
50 {
51 	const struct nla_bitfield32 *bf = nla_data(nla);
52 
53 	if (!valid_flags_mask)
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 
56 	/*disallow invalid bit selector */
57 	if (bf->selector & ~*valid_flags_mask)
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 
60 	/*disallow invalid bit values */
61 	if (bf->value & ~*valid_flags_mask)
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 
64 	/*disallow valid bit values that are not selected*/
65 	if (bf->value & ~bf->selector)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
nla_validate_array(const struct nlattr * head,int len,int maxtype,const struct nla_policy * policy,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack,unsigned int validate)71 static int nla_validate_array(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
72 			      const struct nla_policy *policy,
73 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
74 			      unsigned int validate)
75 {
76 	const struct nlattr *entry;
77 	int rem;
78 
79 	nla_for_each_attr(entry, head, len, rem) {
80 		int ret;
81 
82 		if (nla_len(entry) == 0)
83 			continue;
84 
85 		if (nla_len(entry) < NLA_HDRLEN) {
86 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, entry,
87 					    "Array element too short");
88 			return -ERANGE;
89 		}
90 
91 		ret = __nla_validate(nla_data(entry), nla_len(entry),
92 				     maxtype, policy, validate, extack);
93 		if (ret < 0)
94 			return ret;
95 	}
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
nla_validate_int_range(const struct nla_policy * pt,const struct nlattr * nla,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)100 static int nla_validate_int_range(const struct nla_policy *pt,
101 				  const struct nlattr *nla,
102 				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
103 {
104 	bool validate_min, validate_max;
105 	s64 value;
106 
107 	validate_min = pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE ||
108 		       pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_MIN;
109 	validate_max = pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE ||
110 		       pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_MAX;
111 
112 	switch (pt->type) {
113 	case NLA_U8:
114 		value = nla_get_u8(nla);
115 		break;
116 	case NLA_U16:
117 		value = nla_get_u16(nla);
118 		break;
119 	case NLA_U32:
120 		value = nla_get_u32(nla);
121 		break;
122 	case NLA_S8:
123 		value = nla_get_s8(nla);
124 		break;
125 	case NLA_S16:
126 		value = nla_get_s16(nla);
127 		break;
128 	case NLA_S32:
129 		value = nla_get_s32(nla);
130 		break;
131 	case NLA_S64:
132 		value = nla_get_s64(nla);
133 		break;
134 	case NLA_U64:
135 		/* treat this one specially, since it may not fit into s64 */
136 		if ((validate_min && nla_get_u64(nla) < pt->min) ||
137 		    (validate_max && nla_get_u64(nla) > pt->max)) {
138 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
139 					    "integer out of range");
140 			return -ERANGE;
141 		}
142 		return 0;
143 	default:
144 		WARN_ON(1);
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 	}
147 
148 	if ((validate_min && value < pt->min) ||
149 	    (validate_max && value > pt->max)) {
150 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
151 				    "integer out of range");
152 		return -ERANGE;
153 	}
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
validate_nla(const struct nlattr * nla,int maxtype,const struct nla_policy * policy,unsigned int validate,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)158 static int validate_nla(const struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype,
159 			const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
160 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
161 {
162 	u16 strict_start_type = policy[0].strict_start_type;
163 	const struct nla_policy *pt;
164 	int minlen = 0, attrlen = nla_len(nla), type = nla_type(nla);
165 	int err = -ERANGE;
166 
167 	if (strict_start_type && type >= strict_start_type)
168 		validate |= NL_VALIDATE_STRICT;
169 
170 	if (type <= 0 || type > maxtype)
171 		return 0;
172 
173 	type = array_index_nospec(type, maxtype + 1);
174 	pt = &policy[type];
175 
176 	BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX);
177 
178 	if ((nla_attr_len[pt->type] && attrlen != nla_attr_len[pt->type]) ||
179 	    (pt->type == NLA_EXACT_LEN_WARN && attrlen != pt->len)) {
180 		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: '%s': attribute type %d has an invalid length.\n",
181 				    current->comm, type);
182 		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS) {
183 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
184 					    "invalid attribute length");
185 			return -EINVAL;
186 		}
187 	}
188 
189 	if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_NESTED) {
190 		if ((pt->type == NLA_NESTED || pt->type == NLA_NESTED_ARRAY) &&
191 		    !(nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) {
192 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
193 					    "NLA_F_NESTED is missing");
194 			return -EINVAL;
195 		}
196 		if (pt->type != NLA_NESTED && pt->type != NLA_NESTED_ARRAY &&
197 		    pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC && (nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) {
198 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
199 					    "NLA_F_NESTED not expected");
200 			return -EINVAL;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	switch (pt->type) {
205 	case NLA_EXACT_LEN:
206 		if (attrlen != pt->len)
207 			goto out_err;
208 		break;
209 
210 	case NLA_REJECT:
211 		if (extack && pt->validation_data) {
212 			NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla);
213 			extack->_msg = pt->validation_data;
214 			return -EINVAL;
215 		}
216 		err = -EINVAL;
217 		goto out_err;
218 
219 	case NLA_FLAG:
220 		if (attrlen > 0)
221 			goto out_err;
222 		break;
223 
224 	case NLA_BITFIELD32:
225 		if (attrlen != sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32))
226 			goto out_err;
227 
228 		err = validate_nla_bitfield32(nla, pt->validation_data);
229 		if (err)
230 			goto out_err;
231 		break;
232 
233 	case NLA_NUL_STRING:
234 		if (pt->len)
235 			minlen = min_t(int, attrlen, pt->len + 1);
236 		else
237 			minlen = attrlen;
238 
239 		if (!minlen || memchr(nla_data(nla), '\0', minlen) == NULL) {
240 			err = -EINVAL;
241 			goto out_err;
242 		}
243 		/* fall through */
244 
245 	case NLA_STRING:
246 		if (attrlen < 1)
247 			goto out_err;
248 
249 		if (pt->len) {
250 			char *buf = nla_data(nla);
251 
252 			if (buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
253 				attrlen--;
254 
255 			if (attrlen > pt->len)
256 				goto out_err;
257 		}
258 		break;
259 
260 	case NLA_BINARY:
261 		if (pt->len && attrlen > pt->len)
262 			goto out_err;
263 		break;
264 
265 	case NLA_NESTED:
266 		/* a nested attributes is allowed to be empty; if its not,
267 		 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
268 		 */
269 		if (attrlen == 0)
270 			break;
271 		if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN)
272 			goto out_err;
273 		if (pt->validation_data) {
274 			err = __nla_validate(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), pt->len,
275 					     pt->validation_data, validate,
276 					     extack);
277 			if (err < 0) {
278 				/*
279 				 * return directly to preserve the inner
280 				 * error message/attribute pointer
281 				 */
282 				return err;
283 			}
284 		}
285 		break;
286 	case NLA_NESTED_ARRAY:
287 		/* a nested array attribute is allowed to be empty; if its not,
288 		 * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN.
289 		 */
290 		if (attrlen == 0)
291 			break;
292 		if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN)
293 			goto out_err;
294 		if (pt->validation_data) {
295 			int err;
296 
297 			err = nla_validate_array(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla),
298 						 pt->len, pt->validation_data,
299 						 extack, validate);
300 			if (err < 0) {
301 				/*
302 				 * return directly to preserve the inner
303 				 * error message/attribute pointer
304 				 */
305 				return err;
306 			}
307 		}
308 		break;
309 
310 	case NLA_UNSPEC:
311 		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC) {
312 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
313 					    "Unsupported attribute");
314 			return -EINVAL;
315 		}
316 		/* fall through */
317 	case NLA_MIN_LEN:
318 		if (attrlen < pt->len)
319 			goto out_err;
320 		break;
321 
322 	default:
323 		if (pt->len)
324 			minlen = pt->len;
325 		else
326 			minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type];
327 
328 		if (attrlen < minlen)
329 			goto out_err;
330 	}
331 
332 	/* further validation */
333 	switch (pt->validation_type) {
334 	case NLA_VALIDATE_NONE:
335 		/* nothing to do */
336 		break;
337 	case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE:
338 	case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN:
339 	case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX:
340 		err = nla_validate_int_range(pt, nla, extack);
341 		if (err)
342 			return err;
343 		break;
344 	case NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION:
345 		if (pt->validate) {
346 			err = pt->validate(nla, extack);
347 			if (err)
348 				return err;
349 		}
350 		break;
351 	}
352 
353 	return 0;
354 out_err:
355 	NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Attribute failed policy validation");
356 	return err;
357 }
358 
__nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr * head,int len,int maxtype,const struct nla_policy * policy,unsigned int validate,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack,struct nlattr ** tb)359 static int __nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
360 				const struct nla_policy *policy,
361 				unsigned int validate,
362 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
363 				struct nlattr **tb)
364 {
365 	const struct nlattr *nla;
366 	int rem;
367 
368 	if (tb)
369 		memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1));
370 
371 	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) {
372 		u16 type = nla_type(nla);
373 
374 		if (type == 0 || type > maxtype) {
375 			if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE) {
376 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla,
377 						    "Unknown attribute type");
378 				return -EINVAL;
379 			}
380 			continue;
381 		}
382 		type = array_index_nospec(type, maxtype + 1);
383 		if (policy) {
384 			int err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy,
385 					       validate, extack);
386 
387 			if (err < 0)
388 				return err;
389 		}
390 
391 		if (tb)
392 			tb[type] = (struct nlattr *)nla;
393 	}
394 
395 	if (unlikely(rem > 0)) {
396 		pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'.\n",
397 				    rem, current->comm);
398 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "bytes leftover after parsing attributes");
399 		if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING)
400 			return -EINVAL;
401 	}
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 /**
407  * __nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes
408  * @head: head of attribute stream
409  * @len: length of attribute stream
410  * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
411  * @policy: validation policy
412  * @validate: validation strictness
413  * @extack: extended ACK report struct
414  *
415  * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the
416  * specified policy. Validation depends on the validate flags passed, see
417  * &enum netlink_validation for more details on that.
418  * See documenation of struct nla_policy for more details.
419  *
420  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
421  */
__nla_validate(const struct nlattr * head,int len,int maxtype,const struct nla_policy * policy,unsigned int validate,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)422 int __nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype,
423 		   const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
424 		   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
425 {
426 	return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate,
427 				    extack, NULL);
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_validate);
430 
431 /**
432  * nla_policy_len - Determin the max. length of a policy
433  * @policy: policy to use
434  * @n: number of policies
435  *
436  * Determines the max. length of the policy.  It is currently used
437  * to allocated Netlink buffers roughly the size of the actual
438  * message.
439  *
440  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
441  */
442 int
nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy * p,int n)443 nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *p, int n)
444 {
445 	int i, len = 0;
446 
447 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
448 		if (p->len)
449 			len += nla_total_size(p->len);
450 		else if (nla_attr_len[p->type])
451 			len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_len[p->type]);
452 		else if (nla_attr_minlen[p->type])
453 			len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_minlen[p->type]);
454 	}
455 
456 	return len;
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_policy_len);
459 
460 /**
461  * __nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer
462  * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
463  * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
464  * @head: head of attribute stream
465  * @len: length of attribute stream
466  * @policy: validation policy
467  * @validate: validation strictness
468  * @extack: extended ACK pointer
469  *
470  * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in
471  * the tb array accessible via the attribute type.
472  * Validation is controlled by the @validate parameter.
473  *
474  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
475  */
__nla_parse(struct nlattr ** tb,int maxtype,const struct nlattr * head,int len,const struct nla_policy * policy,unsigned int validate,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)476 int __nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype,
477 		const struct nlattr *head, int len,
478 		const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate,
479 		struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
480 {
481 	return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate,
482 				    extack, tb);
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_parse);
485 
486 /**
487  * nla_find - Find a specific attribute in a stream of attributes
488  * @head: head of attribute stream
489  * @len: length of attribute stream
490  * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for
491  *
492  * Returns the first attribute in the stream matching the specified type.
493  */
nla_find(const struct nlattr * head,int len,int attrtype)494 struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype)
495 {
496 	const struct nlattr *nla;
497 	int rem;
498 
499 	nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem)
500 		if (nla_type(nla) == attrtype)
501 			return (struct nlattr *)nla;
502 
503 	return NULL;
504 }
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_find);
506 
507 /**
508  * nla_strlcpy - Copy string attribute payload into a sized buffer
509  * @dst: where to copy the string to
510  * @nla: attribute to copy the string from
511  * @dstsize: size of destination buffer
512  *
513  * Copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes into the destination buffer.
514  * The result is always a valid NUL-terminated string. Unlike
515  * strlcpy the destination buffer is always padded out.
516  *
517  * Returns the length of the source buffer.
518  */
nla_strlcpy(char * dst,const struct nlattr * nla,size_t dstsize)519 size_t nla_strlcpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize)
520 {
521 	size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
522 	char *src = nla_data(nla);
523 
524 	if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
525 		srclen--;
526 
527 	if (dstsize > 0) {
528 		size_t len = (srclen >= dstsize) ? dstsize - 1 : srclen;
529 
530 		memset(dst, 0, dstsize);
531 		memcpy(dst, src, len);
532 	}
533 
534 	return srclen;
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strlcpy);
537 
538 /**
539  * nla_strdup - Copy string attribute payload into a newly allocated buffer
540  * @nla: attribute to copy the string from
541  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
542  *
543  * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer or NULL on error.
544  */
nla_strdup(const struct nlattr * nla,gfp_t flags)545 char *nla_strdup(const struct nlattr *nla, gfp_t flags)
546 {
547 	size_t srclen = nla_len(nla);
548 	char *src = nla_data(nla), *dst;
549 
550 	if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0')
551 		srclen--;
552 
553 	dst = kmalloc(srclen + 1, flags);
554 	if (dst != NULL) {
555 		memcpy(dst, src, srclen);
556 		dst[srclen] = '\0';
557 	}
558 	return dst;
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strdup);
561 
562 /**
563  * nla_memcpy - Copy a netlink attribute into another memory area
564  * @dest: where to copy to memcpy
565  * @src: netlink attribute to copy from
566  * @count: size of the destination area
567  *
568  * Note: The number of bytes copied is limited by the length of
569  *       attribute's payload. memcpy
570  *
571  * Returns the number of bytes copied.
572  */
nla_memcpy(void * dest,const struct nlattr * src,int count)573 int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count)
574 {
575 	int minlen = min_t(int, count, nla_len(src));
576 
577 	memcpy(dest, nla_data(src), minlen);
578 	if (count > minlen)
579 		memset(dest + minlen, 0, count - minlen);
580 
581 	return minlen;
582 }
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcpy);
584 
585 /**
586  * nla_memcmp - Compare an attribute with sized memory area
587  * @nla: netlink attribute
588  * @data: memory area
589  * @size: size of memory area
590  */
nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr * nla,const void * data,size_t size)591 int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data,
592 			     size_t size)
593 {
594 	int d = nla_len(nla) - size;
595 
596 	if (d == 0)
597 		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), data, size);
598 
599 	return d;
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcmp);
602 
603 /**
604  * nla_strcmp - Compare a string attribute against a string
605  * @nla: netlink string attribute
606  * @str: another string
607  */
nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr * nla,const char * str)608 int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str)
609 {
610 	int len = strlen(str);
611 	char *buf = nla_data(nla);
612 	int attrlen = nla_len(nla);
613 	int d;
614 
615 	while (attrlen > 0 && buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0')
616 		attrlen--;
617 
618 	d = attrlen - len;
619 	if (d == 0)
620 		d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), str, len);
621 
622 	return d;
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strcmp);
625 
626 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
627 /**
628  * __nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
629  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
630  * @attrtype: attribute type
631  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
632  *
633  * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
634  * room for the payload but does not copy it.
635  *
636  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
637  * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
638  */
__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen)639 struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
640 {
641 	struct nlattr *nla;
642 
643 	nla = skb_put(skb, nla_total_size(attrlen));
644 	nla->nla_type = attrtype;
645 	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(attrlen);
646 
647 	memset((unsigned char *) nla + nla->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(attrlen));
648 
649 	return nla;
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve);
652 
653 /**
654  * __nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
655  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
656  * @attrtype: attribute type
657  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
658  * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
659  *
660  * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
661  * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
662  * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
663  *
664  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
665  * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
666  */
__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,int padattr)667 struct nlattr *__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
668 				   int attrlen, int padattr)
669 {
670 	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
671 		nla_align_64bit(skb, padattr);
672 
673 	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
674 }
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_64bit);
676 
677 /**
678  * __nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
679  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
680  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
681  *
682  * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
683  *
684  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
685  * tailroom for the payload.
686  */
__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrlen)687 void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
688 {
689 	return skb_put_zero(skb, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen));
690 }
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_nohdr);
692 
693 /**
694  * nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb
695  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
696  * @attrtype: attribute type
697  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
698  *
699  * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
700  * room for the payload but does not copy it.
701  *
702  * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
703  * the attribute header and payload.
704  */
nla_reserve(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen)705 struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen)
706 {
707 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
708 		return NULL;
709 
710 	return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
711 }
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve);
713 
714 /**
715  * nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it
716  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
717  * @attrtype: attribute type
718  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
719  * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
720  *
721  * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves
722  * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this
723  * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area.
724  *
725  * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
726  * the attribute header and payload.
727  */
nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,int padattr)728 struct nlattr *nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
729 				 int padattr)
730 {
731 	size_t len;
732 
733 	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
734 		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
735 	else
736 		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
737 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
738 		return NULL;
739 
740 	return __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_64bit);
743 
744 /**
745  * nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header
746  * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on
747  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
748  *
749  * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header.
750  *
751  * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
752  * the attribute payload.
753  */
nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrlen)754 void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen)
755 {
756 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
757 		return NULL;
758 
759 	return __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
760 }
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_nohdr);
762 
763 /**
764  * __nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
765  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
766  * @attrtype: attribute type
767  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
768  * @data: head of attribute payload
769  *
770  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
771  * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
772  */
__nla_put(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,const void * data)773 void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
774 			     const void *data)
775 {
776 	struct nlattr *nla;
777 
778 	nla = __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen);
779 	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
780 }
781 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put);
782 
783 /**
784  * __nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
785  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
786  * @attrtype: attribute type
787  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
788  * @data: head of attribute payload
789  * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
790  *
791  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
792  * tailroom for the attribute header and payload.
793  */
__nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,const void * data,int padattr)794 void __nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
795 		     const void *data, int padattr)
796 {
797 	struct nlattr *nla;
798 
799 	nla = __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr);
800 	memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen);
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_64bit);
803 
804 /**
805  * __nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
806  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
807  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
808  * @data: head of attribute payload
809  *
810  * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough
811  * tailroom for the attribute payload.
812  */
__nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrlen,const void * data)813 void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
814 {
815 	void *start;
816 
817 	start = __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen);
818 	memcpy(start, data, attrlen);
819 }
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_nohdr);
821 
822 /**
823  * nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer
824  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
825  * @attrtype: attribute type
826  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
827  * @data: head of attribute payload
828  *
829  * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
830  * the attribute header and payload.
831  */
nla_put(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,const void * data)832 int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
833 {
834 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen)))
835 		return -EMSGSIZE;
836 
837 	__nla_put(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data);
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put);
841 
842 /**
843  * nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it
844  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
845  * @attrtype: attribute type
846  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
847  * @data: head of attribute payload
848  * @padattr: attribute type for the padding
849  *
850  * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
851  * the attribute header and payload.
852  */
nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrtype,int attrlen,const void * data,int padattr)853 int nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen,
854 		  const void *data, int padattr)
855 {
856 	size_t len;
857 
858 	if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb))
859 		len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen);
860 	else
861 		len = nla_total_size(attrlen);
862 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len))
863 		return -EMSGSIZE;
864 
865 	__nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data, padattr);
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_64bit);
869 
870 /**
871  * nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header
872  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
873  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
874  * @data: head of attribute payload
875  *
876  * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
877  * the attribute payload.
878  */
nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrlen,const void * data)879 int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
880 {
881 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
882 		return -EMSGSIZE;
883 
884 	__nla_put_nohdr(skb, attrlen, data);
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_nohdr);
888 
889 /**
890  * nla_append - Add a netlink attribute without header or padding
891  * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to
892  * @attrlen: length of attribute payload
893  * @data: head of attribute payload
894  *
895  * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store
896  * the attribute payload.
897  */
nla_append(struct sk_buff * skb,int attrlen,const void * data)898 int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data)
899 {
900 	if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)))
901 		return -EMSGSIZE;
902 
903 	skb_put_data(skb, data, attrlen);
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_append);
907 #endif
908