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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
4  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
5  *		Daniel Martensson
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
23 
24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
30 
31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
33 
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
36 
37 enum caif_states {
38 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
39 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
40 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
41 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
42 };
43 
44 struct chnl_net {
45 	struct cflayer chnl;
46 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
47 	struct list_head list_field;
48 	struct net_device *netdev;
49 	char name[256];
50 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
51 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
52 	bool flowenabled;
53 	enum caif_states state;
54 };
55 
chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer * layr,struct cfpkt * pkt)56 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
57 {
58 	struct sk_buff *skb;
59 	struct chnl_net *priv;
60 	int pktlen;
61 	const u8 *ip_version;
62 	u8 buf;
63 
64 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
65 	if (!priv)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
69 
70 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
71 	pktlen = skb->len;
72 
73 	/* Pass some minimum information and
74 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
75 	 */
76 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
77 
78 	/* check the version of IP */
79 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
80 	if (!ip_version) {
81 		kfree_skb(skb);
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 	}
84 
85 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
86 	case 4:
87 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
88 		break;
89 	case 6:
90 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
91 		break;
92 	default:
93 		kfree_skb(skb);
94 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
99 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
100 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
101 	else
102 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
103 
104 	if (in_interrupt())
105 		netif_rx(skb);
106 	else
107 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
108 
109 	/* Update statistics. */
110 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
111 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
delete_device(struct chnl_net * dev)116 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
117 {
118 	ASSERT_RTNL();
119 	if (dev->netdev)
120 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
close_work(struct work_struct * work)124 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
125 {
126 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
127 	struct list_head *list_node;
128 	struct list_head *_tmp;
129 
130 	rtnl_lock();
131 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
132 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
133 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
134 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
135 	}
136 	rtnl_unlock();
137 }
138 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
139 
chnl_hold(struct cflayer * lyr)140 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
141 {
142 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
143 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
144 }
145 
chnl_put(struct cflayer * lyr)146 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
147 {
148 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
149 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
150 }
151 
chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer * layr,enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,int phyid)152 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
153 			     int phyid)
154 {
155 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
156 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
157 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
158 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
159 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
160 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
161 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
162 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
163 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
164 
165 
166 
167 	switch (flow) {
168 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
169 		priv->flowenabled = false;
170 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
171 		break;
172 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
173 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
174 		break;
175 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
176 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
177 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
178 		break;
179 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
180 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
181 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
182 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
183 		break;
184 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
185 		priv->flowenabled = true;
186 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
187 		break;
188 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
189 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
190 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
191 		priv->flowenabled = true;
192 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
193 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
194 		break;
195 	default:
196 		break;
197 	}
198 }
199 
chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)200 static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
201 {
202 	struct chnl_net *priv;
203 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
204 	int len;
205 	int result = -1;
206 	/* Get our private data. */
207 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
208 
209 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
210 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
211 		kfree_skb(skb);
212 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
213 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
217 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
218 		kfree_skb(skb);
219 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
220 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
224 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
225 
226 	/* Store original SKB length. */
227 	len = skb->len;
228 
229 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
230 
231 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
232 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
233 	if (result) {
234 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
235 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Update statistics. */
239 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
240 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
241 
242 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
243 }
244 
chnl_net_open(struct net_device * dev)245 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
246 {
247 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
248 	int result = -1;
249 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
250 	struct net_device *lldev;
251 	ASSERT_RTNL();
252 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
253 	if (!priv) {
254 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
259 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
260 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
261 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
262 						&headroom, &tailroom);
263 		if (result != 0) {
264 				pr_debug("err: "
265 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
266 					 " Err:%d\n",
267 					 result);
268 				goto error;
269 		}
270 
271 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
272 
273 		if (lldev == NULL) {
274 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
275 			result = -ENODEV;
276 			goto error;
277 		}
278 
279 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
280 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
281 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
282 
283 		/*
284 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
285 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
286 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
287 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
288 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
289 		 */
290 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
291 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
292 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
293 
294 		if (mtu < 100) {
295 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
296 			result = -ENODEV;
297 			goto error;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
302 
303 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
304 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
305 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
306 
307 	rtnl_lock();
308 
309 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
310 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
311 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
312 		goto error;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (result == 0) {
316 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
317 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
318 		goto error;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
322 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
323 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
324 		goto error;
325 	}
326 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
327 	return 0;
328 
329 error:
330 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
331 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
332 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
333 	return result;
334 
335 }
336 
chnl_net_stop(struct net_device * dev)337 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
338 {
339 	struct chnl_net *priv;
340 
341 	ASSERT_RTNL();
342 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
343 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
344 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
chnl_net_init(struct net_device * dev)348 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
349 {
350 	struct chnl_net *priv;
351 	ASSERT_RTNL();
352 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
353 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
354 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list_field);
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device * dev)358 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
359 {
360 	struct chnl_net *priv;
361 	ASSERT_RTNL();
362 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
363 	list_del_init(&priv->list_field);
364 }
365 
366 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
367 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
368 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
369 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
370 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
371 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
372 };
373 
chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device * dev)374 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
375 {
376 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
377 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
378 }
379 
ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device * dev)380 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
381 {
382 	struct chnl_net *priv;
383 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
384 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
385 	dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
386 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
387 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
388 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
389 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
390 
391 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
392 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
393 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
394 	priv->netdev = dev;
395 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
396 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
397 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
398 	/* Insert illegal value */
399 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
400 	priv->flowenabled = false;
401 
402 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
403 }
404 
405 
ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_device * dev)406 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
407 {
408 	struct chnl_net *priv;
409 	u8 loop;
410 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
411 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
412 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
413 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
414 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
415 		goto nla_put_failure;
416 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
417 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
418 		goto nla_put_failure;
419 	return 0;
420 nla_put_failure:
421 	return -EMSGSIZE;
422 
423 }
424 
caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr * data[],struct caif_connect_request * conn_req)425 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
426 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
427 {
428 	if (!data) {
429 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
430 		return;
431 	}
432 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
433 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
434 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
435 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
436 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
437 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
438 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
439 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
440 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
441 		else
442 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
443 	}
444 }
445 
ipcaif_newlink(struct net * src_net,struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)446 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
447 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
448 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
449 {
450 	int ret;
451 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
452 	ASSERT_RTNL();
453 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
454 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
455 
456 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
457 	if (ret)
458 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
459 	else
460 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
461 
462 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
463 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
464 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
465 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
466 	}
467 	return ret;
468 }
469 
ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)470 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
471 			     struct nlattr *data[],
472 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
473 {
474 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
475 	ASSERT_RTNL();
476 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
477 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
478 	netdev_state_change(dev);
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device * dev)482 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
483 {
484 	return
485 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
486 		nla_total_size(4) +
487 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
488 		nla_total_size(4) +
489 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
490 		nla_total_size(2) +
491 		0;
492 }
493 
494 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
495 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
496 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
497 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
498 };
499 
500 
501 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
502 	.kind		= "caif",
503 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
504 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
505 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
506 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
507 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
508 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
509 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
510 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
511 
512 };
513 
chnl_init_module(void)514 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
515 {
516 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
517 }
518 
chnl_exit_module(void)519 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
520 {
521 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
522 	struct list_head *list_node;
523 	struct list_head *_tmp;
524 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
525 	rtnl_lock();
526 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
527 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
528 		list_del_init(list_node);
529 		delete_device(dev);
530 	}
531 	rtnl_unlock();
532 }
533 
534 module_init(chnl_init_module);
535 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
536