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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/sockios.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/inet.h>
25 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
28 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/cache.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include <net/ip.h>
36 #include <net/protocol.h>
37 #include <net/route.h>
38 #include <net/tcp.h>
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/arp.h>
41 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
42 #include <net/nexthop.h>
43 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
44 #include <net/xfrm.h>
45 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
46 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
47 #include <trace/events/fib.h>
48 
49 #ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
50 
fib4_rules_init(struct net * net)51 static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
52 {
53 	struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
54 
55 	main_table  = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
56 	if (!main_table)
57 		return -ENOMEM;
58 
59 	local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
60 	if (!local_table)
61 		goto fail;
62 
63 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
64 				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
65 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
66 				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
67 	return 0;
68 
69 fail:
70 	fib_free_table(main_table);
71 	return -ENOMEM;
72 }
73 
fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net * net)74 static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
75 {
76 	return false;
77 }
78 #else
79 
fib_new_table(struct net * net,u32 id)80 struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
81 {
82 	struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
83 	unsigned int h;
84 
85 	if (id == 0)
86 		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
87 	tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
88 	if (tb)
89 		return tb;
90 
91 	if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
92 		alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
93 
94 	tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
95 	if (!tb)
96 		return NULL;
97 
98 	switch (id) {
99 	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
100 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
101 		break;
102 	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
103 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
104 		break;
105 	default:
106 		break;
107 	}
108 
109 	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
110 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
111 	return tb;
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
114 
115 /* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
fib_get_table(struct net * net,u32 id)116 struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
117 {
118 	struct fib_table *tb;
119 	struct hlist_head *head;
120 	unsigned int h;
121 
122 	if (id == 0)
123 		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
124 	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
125 
126 	head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
127 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
128 				 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
129 		if (tb->tb_id == id)
130 			return tb;
131 	}
132 	return NULL;
133 }
134 
fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net * net)135 static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
136 {
137 	return net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules;
138 }
139 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
140 
fib_replace_table(struct net * net,struct fib_table * old,struct fib_table * new)141 static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
142 			      struct fib_table *new)
143 {
144 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
145 	switch (new->tb_id) {
146 	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
147 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
148 		break;
149 	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
150 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		break;
154 	}
155 
156 #endif
157 	/* replace the old table in the hlist */
158 	hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
159 }
160 
fib_unmerge(struct net * net)161 int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
162 {
163 	struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
164 
165 	/* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
166 	old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
167 	if (!old)
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
171 	if (!new)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	/* table is already unmerged */
175 	if (new == old)
176 		return 0;
177 
178 	/* replace merged table with clean table */
179 	fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
180 	fib_free_table(old);
181 
182 	/* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
183 	main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
184 	if (!main_table)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	/* flush local entries from main table */
188 	fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
fib_flush(struct net * net)193 void fib_flush(struct net *net)
194 {
195 	int flushed = 0;
196 	unsigned int h;
197 
198 	for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
199 		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
200 		struct hlist_node *tmp;
201 		struct fib_table *tb;
202 
203 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
204 			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
205 	}
206 
207 	if (flushed)
208 		rt_cache_flush(net);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
213  * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
214  */
__inet_dev_addr_type(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr,u32 tb_id)215 static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
216 						const struct net_device *dev,
217 						__be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
218 {
219 	struct flowi4		fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
220 	struct fib_result	res;
221 	unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
222 	struct fib_table *table;
223 
224 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
225 		return RTN_BROADCAST;
226 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
227 		return RTN_MULTICAST;
228 
229 	rcu_read_lock();
230 
231 	table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
232 	if (table) {
233 		ret = RTN_UNICAST;
234 		if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
235 			struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
236 
237 			if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
238 				ret = res.type;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	rcu_read_unlock();
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
inet_addr_type_table(struct net * net,__be32 addr,u32 tb_id)246 unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
247 {
248 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
251 
inet_addr_type(struct net * net,__be32 addr)252 unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
253 {
254 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
257 
inet_dev_addr_type(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr)258 unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
259 				__be32 addr)
260 {
261 	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
262 
263 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
266 
267 /* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
268  * if one is associated
269  */
inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net * net,const struct net_device * dev,__be32 addr)270 unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
271 				      const struct net_device *dev,
272 				      __be32 addr)
273 {
274 	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
275 
276 	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
279 
fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff * skb)280 __be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
281 {
282 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
283 	struct in_device *in_dev;
284 	struct fib_result res;
285 	struct rtable *rt;
286 	struct net *net;
287 	int scope;
288 
289 	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
290 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
291 	    RTCF_LOCAL)
292 		return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
293 
294 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
295 
296 	net = dev_net(dev);
297 
298 	scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
299 	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
300 		bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
301 		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
302 			.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
303 			.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
304 			.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
305 			.flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
306 			.flowi4_scope = scope,
307 			.flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
308 		};
309 		if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
310 			return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
311 	} else {
312 		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
313 	}
314 
315 	return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
316 }
317 
fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info * fi,const struct net_device * dev)318 bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
319 {
320 	bool dev_match = false;
321 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
322 	if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
323 		dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev);
324 	} else {
325 		int ret;
326 
327 		for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
328 			const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
329 
330 			if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) {
331 				dev_match = true;
332 				break;
333 			}
334 		}
335 	}
336 #else
337 	if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
338 		dev_match = true;
339 #endif
340 
341 	return dev_match;
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
344 
345 /* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
346  * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
347  *   address.
348  * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
349  *   and calculate "specific destination" address.
350  * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
351  * called with rcu_read_lock()
352  */
__fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 src,__be32 dst,u8 tos,int oif,struct net_device * dev,int rpf,struct in_device * idev,u32 * itag)353 static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
354 				 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
355 				 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
356 {
357 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
358 	struct flow_keys flkeys;
359 	int ret, no_addr;
360 	struct fib_result res;
361 	struct flowi4 fl4;
362 	bool dev_match;
363 
364 	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
365 	fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
366 	if (!fl4.flowi4_iif)
367 		fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
368 	fl4.daddr = src;
369 	fl4.saddr = dst;
370 	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
371 	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
372 	fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
373 	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
374 	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
375 	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
376 
377 	no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
378 
379 	fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
380 	if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
381 		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
382 		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
383 		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
384 	} else {
385 		swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport);
386 	}
387 
388 	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
389 		goto last_resort;
390 	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
391 	    (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
392 		goto e_inval;
393 	fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
394 
395 	dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
396 	/* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
397 	 * would not even hit this slow path.
398 	 */
399 	dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
400 				  dev == net->loopback_dev);
401 	if (dev_match) {
402 		ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK;
403 		return ret;
404 	}
405 	if (no_addr)
406 		goto last_resort;
407 	if (rpf == 1)
408 		goto e_rpf;
409 	fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
410 
411 	ret = 0;
412 	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
413 		if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
414 			ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK;
415 	}
416 	return ret;
417 
418 last_resort:
419 	if (rpf)
420 		goto e_rpf;
421 	*itag = 0;
422 	return 0;
423 
424 e_inval:
425 	return -EINVAL;
426 e_rpf:
427 	return -EXDEV;
428 }
429 
430 /* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 src,__be32 dst,u8 tos,int oif,struct net_device * dev,struct in_device * idev,u32 * itag)431 int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
432 			u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
433 			struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
434 {
435 	int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
436 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
437 
438 	if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
439 	    (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
440 		if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
441 			goto ok;
442 		/* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
443 		 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
444 		 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
445 		 */
446 		if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
447 		    fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
448 			goto full_check;
449 		if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
450 			return -EINVAL;
451 
452 ok:
453 		*itag = 0;
454 		return 0;
455 	}
456 
457 full_check:
458 	return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
459 }
460 
sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr * addr)461 static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
462 {
463 	return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
464 }
465 
put_rtax(struct nlattr * mx,int len,int type,u32 value)466 static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
467 {
468 	struct nlattr *nla;
469 
470 	nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
471 	nla->nla_type = type;
472 	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
473 	*(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
474 
475 	return len + nla_total_size(4);
476 }
477 
rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net * net,int cmd,struct rtentry * rt,struct fib_config * cfg)478 static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
479 				 struct fib_config *cfg)
480 {
481 	__be32 addr;
482 	int plen;
483 
484 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
485 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
486 
487 	if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
488 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Check mask for validity:
492 	 * a) it must be contiguous.
493 	 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
494 	 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
495 	 *    reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
496 	 *    both family and mask are zero.
497 	 */
498 	plen = 32;
499 	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
500 	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
501 		__be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
502 
503 		if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
504 			if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
505 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
506 		}
507 
508 		if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
509 			return -EINVAL;
510 
511 		plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
512 	}
513 
514 	cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
515 	cfg->fc_dst = addr;
516 
517 	if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
518 		cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
519 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (rt->rt_metric)
523 		cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
524 
525 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
526 		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
527 		cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
528 		return 0;
529 	}
530 
531 	cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
532 	cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
533 
534 	if (rt->rt_dev) {
535 		char *colon;
536 		struct net_device *dev;
537 		char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
538 
539 		if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
540 			return -EFAULT;
541 
542 		devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
543 		colon = strchr(devname, ':');
544 		if (colon)
545 			*colon = 0;
546 		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
547 		if (!dev)
548 			return -ENODEV;
549 		cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
550 		cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
551 		if (colon) {
552 			const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
553 			struct in_device *in_dev;
554 
555 			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
556 			if (!in_dev)
557 				return -ENODEV;
558 
559 			*colon = ':';
560 
561 			rcu_read_lock();
562 			in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
563 				if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
564 					break;
565 			}
566 			rcu_read_unlock();
567 
568 			if (!ifa)
569 				return -ENODEV;
570 			cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
571 		}
572 	}
573 
574 	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
575 	if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
576 		unsigned int addr_type;
577 
578 		cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
579 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
580 		addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
581 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
582 		    addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
583 			cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (!cfg->fc_table)
587 		cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
588 
589 	if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
590 		return 0;
591 
592 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
593 		return -EINVAL;
594 
595 	if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
596 		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
597 
598 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
599 		struct nlattr *mx;
600 		int len = 0;
601 
602 		mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
603 		if (!mx)
604 			return -ENOMEM;
605 
606 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
607 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
608 
609 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
610 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
611 
612 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
613 			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
614 
615 		cfg->fc_mx = mx;
616 		cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
617 	}
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
624  * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
625  */
ip_rt_ioctl(struct net * net,unsigned int cmd,struct rtentry * rt)626 int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
627 {
628 	struct fib_config cfg;
629 	int err;
630 
631 	switch (cmd) {
632 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
633 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
634 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
635 			return -EPERM;
636 
637 		rtnl_lock();
638 		err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
639 		if (err == 0) {
640 			struct fib_table *tb;
641 
642 			if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
643 				tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
644 				if (tb)
645 					err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
646 							       NULL);
647 				else
648 					err = -ESRCH;
649 			} else {
650 				tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
651 				if (tb)
652 					err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
653 							       &cfg, NULL);
654 				else
655 					err = -ENOBUFS;
656 			}
657 
658 			/* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
659 			kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
660 		}
661 		rtnl_unlock();
662 		return err;
663 	}
664 	return -EINVAL;
665 }
666 
667 const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
668 	[RTA_UNSPEC]		= { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
669 	[RTA_DST]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
670 	[RTA_SRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
671 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
672 	[RTA_OIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
673 	[RTA_GATEWAY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
674 	[RTA_PRIORITY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
675 	[RTA_PREFSRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
676 	[RTA_METRICS]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
677 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
678 	[RTA_FLOW]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
679 	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
680 	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
681 	[RTA_UID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
682 	[RTA_MARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
683 	[RTA_TABLE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
684 	[RTA_IP_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
685 	[RTA_SPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
686 	[RTA_DPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
687 	[RTA_NH_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
688 };
689 
fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config * cfg,struct nlattr * nla,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)690 int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
691 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
692 {
693 	struct rtvia *via;
694 	int alen;
695 
696 	if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
697 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 	}
700 
701 	via = nla_data(nla);
702 	alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
703 
704 	switch (via->rtvia_family) {
705 	case AF_INET:
706 		if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
707 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
708 			return -EINVAL;
709 		}
710 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
711 		cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
712 		break;
713 	case AF_INET6:
714 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
715 		if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
716 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
717 			return -EINVAL;
718 		}
719 		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
720 		cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
721 #else
722 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 #endif
725 		break;
726 	default:
727 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
728 		return -EINVAL;
729 	}
730 
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
rtm_to_fib_config(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct fib_config * cfg,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)734 static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
735 			     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
736 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
737 {
738 	bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
739 	struct nlattr *attr;
740 	int err, remaining;
741 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
742 
743 	err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
744 					rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
745 	if (err < 0)
746 		goto errout;
747 
748 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
749 
750 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
751 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
752 	cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
753 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
754 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
755 	cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
756 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
757 	cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
758 	cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
759 
760 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
761 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
762 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
763 
764 	if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
765 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
766 		err = -EINVAL;
767 		goto errout;
768 	}
769 
770 	nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
771 		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
772 		case RTA_DST:
773 			cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
774 			break;
775 		case RTA_OIF:
776 			cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
777 			break;
778 		case RTA_GATEWAY:
779 			has_gw = true;
780 			cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
781 			if (cfg->fc_gw4)
782 				cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
783 			break;
784 		case RTA_VIA:
785 			has_via = true;
786 			err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
787 			if (err)
788 				goto errout;
789 			break;
790 		case RTA_PRIORITY:
791 			cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
792 			break;
793 		case RTA_PREFSRC:
794 			cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
795 			break;
796 		case RTA_METRICS:
797 			cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
798 			cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
799 			break;
800 		case RTA_MULTIPATH:
801 			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
802 							     nla_len(attr),
803 							     extack);
804 			if (err < 0)
805 				goto errout;
806 			cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
807 			cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
808 			break;
809 		case RTA_FLOW:
810 			cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
811 			break;
812 		case RTA_TABLE:
813 			cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
814 			break;
815 		case RTA_ENCAP:
816 			cfg->fc_encap = attr;
817 			break;
818 		case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
819 			cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
820 			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
821 							extack);
822 			if (err < 0)
823 				goto errout;
824 			break;
825 		case RTA_NH_ID:
826 			cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
827 			break;
828 		}
829 	}
830 
831 	if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
832 		if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
833 		    cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
834 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
835 				       "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
836 			return -EINVAL;
837 		}
838 	}
839 
840 	if (has_gw && has_via) {
841 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
842 			       "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 	}
845 
846 	if (!cfg->fc_table)
847 		cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
848 
849 	return 0;
850 errout:
851 	return err;
852 }
853 
inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)854 static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
855 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
856 {
857 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
858 	struct fib_config cfg;
859 	struct fib_table *tb;
860 	int err;
861 
862 	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
863 	if (err < 0)
864 		goto errout;
865 
866 	if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
867 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
868 		err = -EINVAL;
869 		goto errout;
870 	}
871 
872 	tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
873 	if (!tb) {
874 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
875 		err = -ESRCH;
876 		goto errout;
877 	}
878 
879 	err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
880 errout:
881 	return err;
882 }
883 
inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)884 static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
885 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
886 {
887 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
888 	struct fib_config cfg;
889 	struct fib_table *tb;
890 	int err;
891 
892 	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
893 	if (err < 0)
894 		goto errout;
895 
896 	tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
897 	if (!tb) {
898 		err = -ENOBUFS;
899 		goto errout;
900 	}
901 
902 	err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
903 	if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
904 		net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
905 errout:
906 	return err;
907 }
908 
ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net * net,const struct nlmsghdr * nlh,struct fib_dump_filter * filter,struct netlink_callback * cb)909 int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
910 			  struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
911 			  struct netlink_callback *cb)
912 {
913 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
914 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
915 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
916 	int err, i;
917 
918 	ASSERT_RTNL();
919 
920 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
921 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
922 		return -EINVAL;
923 	}
924 
925 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
926 	if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len  || rtm->rtm_tos   ||
927 	    rtm->rtm_scope) {
928 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
929 		return -EINVAL;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
933 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
934 		return -EINVAL;
935 	}
936 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
937 		filter->dump_routes = false;
938 	else
939 		filter->dump_exceptions = false;
940 
941 	filter->flags    = rtm->rtm_flags;
942 	filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
943 	filter->rt_type  = rtm->rtm_type;
944 	filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
945 
946 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
947 					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
948 	if (err < 0)
949 		return err;
950 
951 	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
952 		int ifindex;
953 
954 		if (!tb[i])
955 			continue;
956 
957 		switch (i) {
958 		case RTA_TABLE:
959 			filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
960 			break;
961 		case RTA_OIF:
962 			ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
963 			filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
964 			if (!filter->dev)
965 				return -ENODEV;
966 			break;
967 		default:
968 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
969 			return -EINVAL;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
974 	    filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
975 		filter->filter_set = 1;
976 		cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
977 	}
978 
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
982 
inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)983 static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
984 {
985 	struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true,
986 					  .dump_exceptions = true };
987 	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
988 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
989 	unsigned int h, s_h;
990 	unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
991 	struct fib_table *tb;
992 	struct hlist_head *head;
993 	int dumped = 0, err;
994 
995 	if (cb->strict_check) {
996 		err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
997 		if (err < 0)
998 			return err;
999 	} else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
1000 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1001 
1002 		filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
1006 	if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
1007 		return skb->len;
1008 
1009 	if (filter.table_id) {
1010 		tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
1011 		if (!tb) {
1012 			if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET)
1013 				return skb->len;
1014 
1015 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
1016 			return -ENOENT;
1017 		}
1018 
1019 		rcu_read_lock();
1020 		err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1021 		rcu_read_unlock();
1022 		return skb->len ? : err;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	s_h = cb->args[0];
1026 	s_e = cb->args[1];
1027 
1028 	rcu_read_lock();
1029 
1030 	for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
1031 		e = 0;
1032 		head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
1033 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
1034 			if (e < s_e)
1035 				goto next;
1036 			if (dumped)
1037 				memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
1038 						 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1039 			err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1040 			if (err < 0) {
1041 				if (likely(skb->len))
1042 					goto out;
1043 
1044 				goto out_err;
1045 			}
1046 			dumped = 1;
1047 next:
1048 			e++;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 out:
1052 	err = skb->len;
1053 out_err:
1054 	rcu_read_unlock();
1055 
1056 	cb->args[1] = e;
1057 	cb->args[0] = h;
1058 
1059 	return err;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
1063  * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
1064  * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
1065  * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
1066  * only when netlink is already locked.
1067  */
fib_magic(int cmd,int type,__be32 dst,int dst_len,struct in_ifaddr * ifa,u32 rt_priority)1068 static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
1069 		      struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
1070 {
1071 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1072 	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1073 	struct fib_table *tb;
1074 	struct fib_config cfg = {
1075 		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
1076 		.fc_type = type,
1077 		.fc_dst = dst,
1078 		.fc_dst_len = dst_len,
1079 		.fc_priority = rt_priority,
1080 		.fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
1081 		.fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
1082 		.fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
1083 		.fc_nlinfo = {
1084 			.nl_net = net,
1085 		},
1086 	};
1087 
1088 	if (!tb_id)
1089 		tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1090 
1091 	tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
1092 	if (!tb)
1093 		return;
1094 
1095 	cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
1096 
1097 	if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
1098 		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1099 	else
1100 		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1101 
1102 	if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
1103 		fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1104 	else
1105 		fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1106 }
1107 
fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr * ifa)1108 void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
1109 {
1110 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1111 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1112 	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
1113 	__be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1114 	__be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1115 	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
1116 
1117 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1118 		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
1119 		if (!prim) {
1120 			pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1121 			return;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
1126 
1127 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1128 		return;
1129 
1130 	/* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
1131 	if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
1132 		fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1133 			  prim, 0);
1134 		arp_invalidate(dev, ifa->ifa_broadcast, false);
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
1138 	    (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1139 		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1140 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1141 				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1142 				  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
1143 				  ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1144 
1145 		/* Add network specific broadcasts, when it takes a sense */
1146 		if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1147 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix, 32,
1148 				  prim, 0);
1149 			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
1150 				  32, prim, 0);
1151 			arp_invalidate(dev, prefix | ~mask, false);
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr * ifa,u32 new_metric)1156 void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
1157 {
1158 	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1159 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1160 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1161 
1162 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
1163 	    ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
1164 	    ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
1165 	    (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
1166 		return;
1167 
1168 	/* add the new */
1169 	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1170 		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1171 		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
1172 
1173 	/* delete the old */
1174 	fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1175 		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1176 		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /* Delete primary or secondary address.
1180  * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
1181  * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
1182  * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
1183  */
fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr * ifa,struct in_ifaddr * iprim)1184 void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
1185 {
1186 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1187 	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1188 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
1189 	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
1190 	__be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1191 	__be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1192 #define LOCAL_OK	1
1193 #define BRD_OK		2
1194 #define BRD0_OK		4
1195 #define BRD1_OK		8
1196 	unsigned int ok = 0;
1197 	int subnet = 0;		/* Primary network */
1198 	int gone = 1;		/* Address is missing */
1199 	int same_prefsrc = 0;	/* Another primary with same IP */
1200 
1201 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1202 		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
1203 		if (!prim) {
1204 			/* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
1205 			 * address promotion
1206 			 */
1207 			if (!in_dev->dead)
1208 				pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1209 			return;
1210 		}
1211 		if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
1212 			pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
1213 			return;
1214 		}
1215 	} else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
1216 		   (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1217 		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1218 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1219 				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1220 				  any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
1221 		subnet = 1;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	if (in_dev->dead)
1225 		goto no_promotions;
1226 
1227 	/* Deletion is more complicated than add.
1228 	 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
1229 	 *
1230 	 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
1231 	 */
1232 	rcu_read_lock();
1233 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
1234 		if (ifa1 == ifa) {
1235 			/* promotion, keep the IP */
1236 			gone = 0;
1237 			continue;
1238 		}
1239 		/* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
1240 		if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
1241 		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
1242 			continue;
1243 
1244 		/* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
1245 		if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1246 			/* Another address from our subnet? */
1247 			if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
1248 			    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
1249 				prim1 = prim;
1250 			else {
1251 				/* We reached the secondaries, so
1252 				 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1253 				 */
1254 				if (!same_prefsrc)
1255 					continue;
1256 				/* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1257 				 * using the current prim1
1258 				 */
1259 				if (!prim1 ||
1260 				    ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1261 				    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1262 					prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1263 							ifa1->ifa_address,
1264 							ifa1->ifa_mask);
1265 				if (!prim1)
1266 					continue;
1267 				if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1268 					continue;
1269 			}
1270 		} else {
1271 			if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1272 				continue;
1273 			prim1 = ifa1;
1274 			if (prim != prim1)
1275 				same_prefsrc = 1;
1276 		}
1277 		if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1278 			ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1279 		if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1280 			ok |= BRD_OK;
1281 		if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1282 			ok |= BRD1_OK;
1283 		if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1284 			ok |= BRD0_OK;
1285 		/* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1286 		if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1287 			__be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1288 			__be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1289 
1290 			if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1291 				if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1292 				    ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1293 					ok |= BRD_OK;
1294 				if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1295 					ok |= BRD1_OK;
1296 				if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1297 					ok |= BRD0_OK;
1298 			}
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 	rcu_read_unlock();
1302 
1303 no_promotions:
1304 	if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1305 		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1306 			  prim, 0);
1307 	if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1308 		if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1309 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
1310 				  prim, 0);
1311 		if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1312 			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
1313 				  prim, 0);
1314 	}
1315 	if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1316 		unsigned int addr_type;
1317 
1318 		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
1319 
1320 		/* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1321 		addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1322 						     ifa->ifa_local);
1323 		if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1324 			/* And the last, but not the least thing.
1325 			 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1326 			 *
1327 			 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1328 			 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1329 			 */
1330 			if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1331 				fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1332 		}
1333 	}
1334 #undef LOCAL_OK
1335 #undef BRD_OK
1336 #undef BRD0_OK
1337 #undef BRD1_OK
1338 }
1339 
nl_fib_lookup(struct net * net,struct fib_result_nl * frn)1340 static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1341 {
1342 
1343 	struct fib_result       res;
1344 	struct flowi4           fl4 = {
1345 		.flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1346 		.daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1347 		.flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1348 		.flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1349 	};
1350 	struct fib_table *tb;
1351 
1352 	rcu_read_lock();
1353 
1354 	tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1355 
1356 	frn->err = -ENOENT;
1357 	if (tb) {
1358 		local_bh_disable();
1359 
1360 		frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1361 		frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1362 
1363 		if (!frn->err) {
1364 			frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1365 			frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1366 			frn->type = res.type;
1367 			frn->scope = res.scope;
1368 		}
1369 		local_bh_enable();
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	rcu_read_unlock();
1373 }
1374 
nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff * skb)1375 static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1376 {
1377 	struct net *net;
1378 	struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1379 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1380 	u32 portid;
1381 
1382 	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1383 	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1384 	if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1385 	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1386 	    nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1387 		return;
1388 
1389 	skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1390 	if (!skb)
1391 		return;
1392 	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1393 
1394 	frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
1395 	nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1396 
1397 	portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;      /* netlink portid */
1398 	NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0;        /* from kernel */
1399 	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0;  /* unicast */
1400 	netlink_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1401 }
1402 
nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net * net)1403 static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1404 {
1405 	struct sock *sk;
1406 	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1407 		.input	= nl_fib_input,
1408 	};
1409 
1410 	sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1411 	if (!sk)
1412 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1413 	net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1414 	return 0;
1415 }
1416 
nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net * net)1417 static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1418 {
1419 	netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1420 	net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1421 }
1422 
fib_disable_ip(struct net_device * dev,unsigned long event,bool force)1423 static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1424 			   bool force)
1425 {
1426 	if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1427 		fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1428 	else
1429 		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1430 	arp_ifdown(dev);
1431 }
1432 
fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)1433 static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1434 {
1435 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
1436 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1437 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1438 
1439 	switch (event) {
1440 	case NETDEV_UP:
1441 		fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1442 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1443 		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1444 #endif
1445 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1446 		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1447 		break;
1448 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1449 		fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1450 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1451 		if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1452 			/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1453 			 * Disable IP.
1454 			 */
1455 			fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1456 		} else {
1457 			rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1458 		}
1459 		break;
1460 	}
1461 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1462 }
1463 
fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)1464 static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1465 {
1466 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1467 	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
1468 	struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
1469 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1470 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1471 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1472 	unsigned int flags;
1473 
1474 	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1475 		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1476 		rt_flush_dev(dev);
1477 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1481 	if (!in_dev)
1482 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1483 
1484 	switch (event) {
1485 	case NETDEV_UP:
1486 		in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1487 			fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1488 		}
1489 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1490 		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1491 #endif
1492 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1493 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1494 		break;
1495 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1496 		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1497 		break;
1498 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1499 		flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1500 		if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1501 			fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1502 		else
1503 			fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1504 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1505 		break;
1506 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1507 		fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
1508 		rt_cache_flush(net);
1509 		break;
1510 	case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1511 		upper_info = ptr;
1512 		/* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1513 		 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1514 		 */
1515 		if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
1516 		    netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
1517 			fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1518 		break;
1519 	}
1520 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1524 	.notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1525 };
1526 
1527 static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1528 	.notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1529 };
1530 
ip_fib_net_init(struct net * net)1531 static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1532 {
1533 	int err;
1534 	size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1535 
1536 	err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1537 	if (err)
1538 		return err;
1539 
1540 	/* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1541 	size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1542 
1543 	net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1544 	if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1545 		err = -ENOMEM;
1546 		goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1550 	if (err < 0)
1551 		goto err_rules_init;
1552 	return 0;
1553 
1554 err_rules_init:
1555 	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1556 err_table_hash_alloc:
1557 	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1558 	return err;
1559 }
1560 
ip_fib_net_exit(struct net * net)1561 static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1562 {
1563 	int i;
1564 
1565 	rtnl_lock();
1566 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1567 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1568 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1569 #endif
1570 	/* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1571 	 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1572 	 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1573 	 * references to data contained in the main table.
1574 	 */
1575 	for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1576 		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1577 		struct hlist_node *tmp;
1578 		struct fib_table *tb;
1579 
1580 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1581 			hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1582 			fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
1583 			fib_free_table(tb);
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1588 	fib4_rules_exit(net);
1589 #endif
1590 	rtnl_unlock();
1591 	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1592 	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1593 }
1594 
fib_net_init(struct net * net)1595 static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1596 {
1597 	int error;
1598 
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1600 	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users, 0);
1601 #endif
1602 	error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1603 	if (error < 0)
1604 		goto out;
1605 	error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1606 	if (error < 0)
1607 		goto out_nlfl;
1608 	error = fib_proc_init(net);
1609 	if (error < 0)
1610 		goto out_proc;
1611 out:
1612 	return error;
1613 
1614 out_proc:
1615 	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1616 out_nlfl:
1617 	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1618 	goto out;
1619 }
1620 
fib_net_exit(struct net * net)1621 static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1622 {
1623 	fib_proc_exit(net);
1624 	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1625 	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1626 }
1627 
1628 static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1629 	.init = fib_net_init,
1630 	.exit = fib_net_exit,
1631 };
1632 
ip_fib_init(void)1633 void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1634 {
1635 	fib_trie_init();
1636 
1637 	register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1638 
1639 	register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1640 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1641 
1642 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1643 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1644 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
1645 }
1646