• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		"Ping" sockets
8  *
9  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
10  *
11  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
12  *		Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
13  *
14  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
15  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/inet.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <net/snmp.h>
30 #include <net/ip.h>
31 #include <net/icmp.h>
32 #include <net/protocol.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/ping.h>
38 #include <net/udp.h>
39 #include <net/route.h>
40 #include <net/inet_common.h>
41 #include <net/checksum.h>
42 
43 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
44 #include <linux/in6.h>
45 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47 #include <net/ipv6.h>
48 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 struct ping_table {
52 	struct hlist_nulls_head	hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
53 	rwlock_t		lock;
54 };
55 
56 static struct ping_table ping_table;
57 struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
59 
60 static u16 ping_port_rover;
61 
ping_hashfn(const struct net * net,u32 num,u32 mask)62 static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask)
63 {
64 	u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
65 
66 	pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res);
67 	return res;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
70 
ping_hashslot(struct ping_table * table,struct net * net,unsigned int num)71 static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
72 					     struct net *net, unsigned int num)
73 {
74 	return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
75 }
76 
ping_get_port(struct sock * sk,unsigned short ident)77 int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
78 {
79 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
80 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
81 	struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
82 	struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
83 
84 	isk = inet_sk(sk);
85 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
86 	if (ident == 0) {
87 		u32 i;
88 		u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
89 
90 		for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
91 			if (!result)
92 				result++; /* avoid zero */
93 			hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
94 					    result);
95 			ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
96 				isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
97 
98 				if (isk2->inet_num == result)
99 					goto next_port;
100 			}
101 
102 			/* found */
103 			ping_port_rover = ident = result;
104 			break;
105 next_port:
106 			;
107 		}
108 		if (i >= (1L << 16))
109 			goto fail;
110 	} else {
111 		hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
112 		ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
113 			isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
114 
115 			/* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
116 			 * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
117 			 * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
118 			 */
119 			if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
120 			    (sk2 != sk) &&
121 			    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
122 				goto fail;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
127 	isk->inet_num = ident;
128 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
129 		pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
130 		sock_hold(sk);
131 		hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
132 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
133 	}
134 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
135 	return 0;
136 
137 fail:
138 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
142 
ping_hash(struct sock * sk)143 int ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
144 {
145 	pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
146 	BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
ping_unhash(struct sock * sk)151 void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
152 {
153 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
154 
155 	pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
156 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
157 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
158 		hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
159 		sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
160 		sock_put(sk);
161 		isk->inet_num = 0;
162 		isk->inet_sport = 0;
163 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
164 	}
165 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
168 
ping_lookup(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,u16 ident)169 static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
170 {
171 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
172 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
173 	struct inet_sock *isk;
174 	struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
175 	int dif, sdif;
176 
177 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
178 		dif = inet_iif(skb);
179 		sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
180 		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
181 			 (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
182 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
183 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
184 		dif = inet6_iif(skb);
185 		sdif = inet6_sdif(skb);
186 		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
187 			 (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
188 #endif
189 	} else {
190 		return NULL;
191 	}
192 
193 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
194 
195 	ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
196 		isk = inet_sk(sk);
197 
198 		pr_debug("iterate\n");
199 		if (isk->inet_num != ident)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
203 		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
204 			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
205 				 (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
206 				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
207 
208 			if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
209 			    isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
210 				continue;
211 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
212 		} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
213 			   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
214 
215 			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
216 				 (int) isk->inet_num,
217 				 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
218 				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
219 
220 			if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
221 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
222 					     &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
223 				continue;
224 #endif
225 		} else {
226 			continue;
227 		}
228 
229 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif &&
230 		    sk->sk_bound_dev_if != sdif)
231 			continue;
232 
233 		sock_hold(sk);
234 		goto exit;
235 	}
236 
237 	sk = NULL;
238 exit:
239 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
240 
241 	return sk;
242 }
243 
inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net * net,kgid_t * low,kgid_t * high)244 static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
245 					  kgid_t *high)
246 {
247 	kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
248 	unsigned int seq;
249 
250 	do {
251 		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
252 
253 		*low = data[0];
254 		*high = data[1];
255 	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
256 }
257 
258 
ping_init_sock(struct sock * sk)259 int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
260 {
261 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
262 	kgid_t group = current_egid();
263 	struct group_info *group_info;
264 	int i;
265 	kgid_t low, high;
266 	int ret = 0;
267 
268 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
269 		sk->sk_ipv6only = 1;
270 
271 	inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
272 	if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	group_info = get_current_groups();
276 	for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) {
277 		kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i];
278 
279 		if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
280 			goto out_release_group;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = -EACCES;
284 
285 out_release_group:
286 	put_group_info(group_info);
287 	return ret;
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
290 
ping_close(struct sock * sk,long timeout)291 void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
292 {
293 	pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
294 		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
295 	pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
296 
297 	sk_common_release(sk);
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
300 
301 /* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock * sk,struct inet_sock * isk,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)302 static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
303 				struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) {
304 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
305 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
306 		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
307 		u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
308 		int chk_addr_ret;
309 
310 		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
311 			return -EINVAL;
312 
313 		if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET &&
314 		    !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
315 		      addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)))
316 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
317 
318 		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
319 			 sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
320 
321 		tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
322 		chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
323 
324 		if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
325 			chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
326 
327 		if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) &&
328 		     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
329 		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
330 		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
331 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
332 
333 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
334 	} else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
335 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
336 		int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
337 		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
338 
339 		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
340 			return -EINVAL;
341 
342 		if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
343 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
344 
345 		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
346 			 sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
347 
348 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
349 		scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
350 		if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
351 		     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
352 		    (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
353 			return -EINVAL;
354 
355 		rcu_read_lock();
356 		if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
357 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
358 			if (!dev) {
359 				rcu_read_unlock();
360 				return -ENODEV;
361 			}
362 		}
363 
364 		if (!dev && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
365 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
366 			if (!dev) {
367 				rcu_read_unlock();
368 				return -ENODEV;
369 			}
370 		}
371 		has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
372 						    scoped);
373 		rcu_read_unlock();
374 
375 		if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr ||
376 		      addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
377 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
378 
379 		if (scoped)
380 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
381 #endif
382 	} else {
383 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
384 	}
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
ping_set_saddr(struct sock * sk,struct sockaddr * saddr)388 static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
389 {
390 	if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
391 		struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
392 		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
393 		isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
394 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
395 	} else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
396 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
397 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
398 		sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
399 #endif
400 	}
401 }
402 
ping_clear_saddr(struct sock * sk,int dif)403 static void ping_clear_saddr(struct sock *sk, int dif)
404 {
405 	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
406 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
407 		struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
408 		isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = 0;
409 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
410 	} else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
411 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
412 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
413 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
414 #endif
415 	}
416 }
417 /*
418  * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
419  * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
420  */
421 
ping_bind(struct sock * sk,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)422 int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
423 {
424 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
425 	unsigned short snum;
426 	int err;
427 	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
428 
429 	err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
430 	if (err)
431 		return err;
432 
433 	lock_sock(sk);
434 
435 	err = -EINVAL;
436 	if (isk->inet_num != 0)
437 		goto out;
438 
439 	err = -EADDRINUSE;
440 	ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
441 	snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
442 	if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
443 		ping_clear_saddr(sk, dif);
444 		goto out;
445 	}
446 
447 	pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n",
448 		 isk->inet_num,
449 		 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
450 
451 	err = 0;
452 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
453 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
454 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
455 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
456 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
457 #endif
458 
459 	if (snum)
460 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
461 	isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
462 	isk->inet_daddr = 0;
463 	isk->inet_dport = 0;
464 
465 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
466 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
467 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
468 #endif
469 
470 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
471 out:
472 	release_sock(sk);
473 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
474 	return err;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
477 
478 /*
479  * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
480  */
481 
ping_supported(int family,int type,int code)482 static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
483 {
484 	return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
485 	       (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
490  * sort of error condition.
491  */
492 
ping_err(struct sk_buff * skb,int offset,u32 info)493 void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
494 {
495 	int family;
496 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
497 	struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
498 	int type;
499 	int code;
500 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
501 	struct sock *sk;
502 	int harderr;
503 	int err;
504 
505 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
506 		family = AF_INET;
507 		type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
508 		code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
509 		icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
510 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
511 		family = AF_INET6;
512 		type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
513 		code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
514 		icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
515 	} else {
516 		BUG();
517 	}
518 
519 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
520 
521 	if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
522 		return;
523 
524 	pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
525 		 skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
526 		 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
527 
528 	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
529 	if (!sk) {
530 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
531 		return;	/* No socket for error */
532 	}
533 	pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
534 
535 	err = 0;
536 	harderr = 0;
537 	inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
538 
539 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
540 		switch (type) {
541 		default:
542 		case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
543 			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
544 			break;
545 		case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
546 			/* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
547 			 * Report it with some fake errno.
548 			 */
549 			err = EREMOTEIO;
550 			break;
551 		case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
552 			err = EPROTO;
553 			harderr = 1;
554 			break;
555 		case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
556 			if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
557 				ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
558 				if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
559 					err = EMSGSIZE;
560 					harderr = 1;
561 					break;
562 				}
563 				goto out;
564 			}
565 			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
566 			if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
567 				harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
568 				err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
569 			}
570 			break;
571 		case ICMP_REDIRECT:
572 			/* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
573 			ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
574 			err = EREMOTEIO;
575 			break;
576 		}
577 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
578 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
579 		harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
580 #endif
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
585 	 *	4.1.3.3.
586 	 */
587 	if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
588 	    (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
589 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
590 			goto out;
591 	} else {
592 		if (family == AF_INET) {
593 			ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
594 				      info, (u8 *)icmph);
595 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
596 		} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
597 			pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
598 						   info, (u8 *)icmph);
599 #endif
600 		}
601 	}
602 	sk->sk_err = err;
603 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
604 out:
605 	sock_put(sk);
606 }
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
608 
609 /*
610  *	Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
611  *	starting from the payload.
612  */
613 
ping_getfrag(void * from,char * to,int offset,int fraglen,int odd,struct sk_buff * skb)614 int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
615 		 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
616 {
617 	struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
618 
619 	if (offset == 0) {
620 		fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
621 		if (fraglen < 0)
622 			BUG();
623 		if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
624 			    fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
625 			    &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
626 			return -EFAULT;
627 	} else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
628 			BUG();
629 	} else {
630 		if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
631 					    &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
632 			return -EFAULT;
633 	}
634 
635 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
636 	/* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
637 	 * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
638 	 * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
639 	 */
640 	if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
641 		skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
642 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
643 		pfh->wcheck = 0;
644 	}
645 #endif
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
650 
ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock * sk,struct pingfakehdr * pfh,struct flowi4 * fl4)651 static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
652 				       struct flowi4 *fl4)
653 {
654 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
655 
656 	if (!skb)
657 		return 0;
658 	pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
659 		sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
660 	pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
661 	memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
662 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
663 	return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
664 }
665 
ping_common_sendmsg(int family,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,void * user_icmph,size_t icmph_len)666 int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
667 			void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len) {
668 	u8 type, code;
669 
670 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
671 		return -EMSGSIZE;
672 
673 	/* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */
674 	if (len < icmph_len)
675 		return -EINVAL;
676 
677 	/*
678 	 *	Check the flags.
679 	 */
680 
681 	/* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
682 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
683 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
684 
685 	/*
686 	 *	Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
687 	 *	iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
688 	 */
689 	if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len))
690 		return -EFAULT;
691 
692 	if (family == AF_INET) {
693 		type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
694 		code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
695 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
696 	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
697 		type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
698 		code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
699 #endif
700 	} else {
701 		BUG();
702 	}
703 
704 	if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
705 		return -EINVAL;
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
710 
ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len)711 static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
712 {
713 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
714 	struct flowi4 fl4;
715 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
716 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
717 	struct icmphdr user_icmph;
718 	struct pingfakehdr pfh;
719 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
720 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
721 	int free = 0;
722 	__be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
723 	u8  tos;
724 	int err;
725 
726 	pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
727 
728 	err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
729 				  sizeof(user_icmph));
730 	if (err)
731 		return err;
732 
733 	/*
734 	 *	Get and verify the address.
735 	 */
736 
737 	if (msg->msg_name) {
738 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
739 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
740 			return -EINVAL;
741 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
742 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
743 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
744 		/* no remote port */
745 	} else {
746 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
747 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
748 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
749 		/* no remote port */
750 	}
751 
752 	ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
753 
754 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
755 		err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false);
756 		if (unlikely(err)) {
757 			kfree(ipc.opt);
758 			return err;
759 		}
760 		if (ipc.opt)
761 			free = 1;
762 	}
763 	if (!ipc.opt) {
764 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
765 
766 		rcu_read_lock();
767 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
768 		if (inet_opt) {
769 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
770 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
771 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
772 		}
773 		rcu_read_unlock();
774 	}
775 
776 	saddr = ipc.addr;
777 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
778 
779 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
780 		if (!daddr) {
781 			err = -EINVAL;
782 			goto out_free;
783 		}
784 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
785 	}
786 	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
787 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
788 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
789 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
790 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
791 	}
792 
793 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
794 		if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
795 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
796 		if (!saddr)
797 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
798 	} else if (!ipc.oif)
799 		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
800 
801 	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
802 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
803 			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0,
804 			   sk->sk_uid);
805 
806 	fl4.fl4_icmp_type = user_icmph.type;
807 	fl4.fl4_icmp_code = user_icmph.code;
808 
809 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
810 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
811 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
812 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
813 		rt = NULL;
814 		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
815 			IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
816 		goto out;
817 	}
818 
819 	err = -EACCES;
820 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
821 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
822 		goto out;
823 
824 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
825 		goto do_confirm;
826 back_from_confirm:
827 
828 	if (!ipc.addr)
829 		ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
830 
831 	lock_sock(sk);
832 
833 	pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
834 	pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
835 	pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
836 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
837 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
838 	pfh.msg = msg;
839 	pfh.wcheck = 0;
840 	pfh.family = AF_INET;
841 
842 	err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
843 			0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
844 	if (err)
845 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
846 	else
847 		err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
848 	release_sock(sk);
849 
850 out:
851 	ip_rt_put(rt);
852 out_free:
853 	if (free)
854 		kfree(ipc.opt);
855 	if (!err) {
856 		icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
857 		return len;
858 	}
859 	return err;
860 
861 do_confirm:
862 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
863 		dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr);
864 	if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
865 		goto back_from_confirm;
866 	err = 0;
867 	goto out;
868 }
869 
ping_recvmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int noblock,int flags,int * addr_len)870 int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
871 		 int flags, int *addr_len)
872 {
873 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
874 	int family = sk->sk_family;
875 	struct sk_buff *skb;
876 	int copied, err;
877 
878 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
879 
880 	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
881 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
882 		goto out;
883 
884 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
885 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
886 
887 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
888 	if (!skb)
889 		goto out;
890 
891 	copied = skb->len;
892 	if (copied > len) {
893 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
894 		copied = len;
895 	}
896 
897 	/* Don't bother checking the checksum */
898 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
899 	if (err)
900 		goto done;
901 
902 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
903 
904 	/* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
905 	if (family == AF_INET) {
906 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
907 
908 		if (sin) {
909 			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
910 			sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
911 			sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
912 			memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
913 			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
914 		}
915 
916 		if (isk->cmsg_flags)
917 			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
918 
919 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
920 	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
921 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
922 		struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
923 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
924 
925 		if (sin6) {
926 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
927 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;
928 			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
929 			sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
930 			if (np->sndflow)
931 				sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
932 			sin6->sin6_scope_id =
933 				ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
934 						    inet6_iif(skb));
935 			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
936 		}
937 
938 		if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
939 			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
940 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
941 		    inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
942 			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
943 		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
944 			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
945 #endif
946 	} else {
947 		BUG();
948 	}
949 
950 	err = copied;
951 
952 done:
953 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
954 out:
955 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
956 	return err;
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
959 
ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)960 int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
961 {
962 	pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
963 		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
964 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
965 		kfree_skb(skb);
966 		pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
967 		return -1;
968 	}
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
972 
973 
974 /*
975  *	All we need to do is get the socket.
976  */
977 
ping_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)978 bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
979 {
980 	struct sock *sk;
981 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
982 	struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
983 	bool rc = false;
984 
985 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
986 
987 	pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
988 		 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
989 
990 	/* Push ICMP header back */
991 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
992 
993 	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
994 	if (sk) {
995 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
996 
997 		pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
998 		if (skb2 && !ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2))
999 			rc = true;
1000 		sock_put(sk);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (!rc)
1004 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
1005 
1006 	return rc;
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
1009 
1010 struct proto ping_prot = {
1011 	.name =		"PING",
1012 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1013 	.init =		ping_init_sock,
1014 	.close =	ping_close,
1015 	.connect =	ip4_datagram_connect,
1016 	.disconnect =	__udp_disconnect,
1017 	.setsockopt =	ip_setsockopt,
1018 	.getsockopt =	ip_getsockopt,
1019 	.sendmsg =	ping_v4_sendmsg,
1020 	.recvmsg =	ping_recvmsg,
1021 	.bind =		ping_bind,
1022 	.backlog_rcv =	ping_queue_rcv_skb,
1023 	.release_cb =	ip4_datagram_release_cb,
1024 	.hash =		ping_hash,
1025 	.unhash =	ping_unhash,
1026 	.get_port =	ping_get_port,
1027 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct inet_sock),
1028 };
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1030 
1031 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1032 
ping_get_first(struct seq_file * seq,int start)1033 static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1034 {
1035 	struct sock *sk;
1036 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1037 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1038 
1039 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1040 	     ++state->bucket) {
1041 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1042 		struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1043 
1044 		hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1045 
1046 		if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1047 			continue;
1048 
1049 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1050 			if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1051 			    sk->sk_family == state->family)
1052 				goto found;
1053 		}
1054 	}
1055 	sk = NULL;
1056 found:
1057 	return sk;
1058 }
1059 
ping_get_next(struct seq_file * seq,struct sock * sk)1060 static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1061 {
1062 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1063 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1064 
1065 	do {
1066 		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1067 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1068 
1069 	if (!sk)
1070 		return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1071 	return sk;
1072 }
1073 
ping_get_idx(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t pos)1074 static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1075 {
1076 	struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1077 
1078 	if (sk)
1079 		while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1080 			--pos;
1081 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
1082 }
1083 
ping_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos,sa_family_t family)1084 void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1085 	__acquires(ping_table.lock)
1086 {
1087 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1088 	state->bucket = 0;
1089 	state->family = family;
1090 
1091 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1092 
1093 	return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1096 
ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)1097 static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1098 {
1099 	return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1100 }
1101 
ping_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)1102 void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1103 {
1104 	struct sock *sk;
1105 
1106 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1107 		sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1108 	else
1109 		sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1110 
1111 	++*pos;
1112 	return sk;
1113 }
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1115 
ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1116 void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1117 	__releases(ping_table.lock)
1118 {
1119 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1120 }
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1122 
ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock * sp,struct seq_file * f,int bucket)1123 static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1124 		int bucket)
1125 {
1126 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1127 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1128 	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1129 	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1130 	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1131 
1132 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1133 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
1134 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1135 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1136 		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1137 		0, 0L, 0,
1138 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1139 		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1140 		refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1141 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1142 }
1143 
ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1144 static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1145 {
1146 	seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1147 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1148 		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
1149 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
1150 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
1151 	else {
1152 		struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1153 
1154 		ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1155 	}
1156 	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1161 	.start		= ping_v4_seq_start,
1162 	.show		= ping_v4_seq_show,
1163 	.next		= ping_seq_next,
1164 	.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
1165 };
1166 
ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net * net)1167 static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1168 {
1169 	if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops,
1170 			sizeof(struct ping_iter_state)))
1171 		return -ENOMEM;
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 
ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net * net)1175 static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1176 {
1177 	remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1181 	.init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1182 	.exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1183 };
1184 
ping_proc_init(void)1185 int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1186 {
1187 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1188 }
1189 
ping_proc_exit(void)1190 void ping_proc_exit(void)
1191 {
1192 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1193 }
1194 
1195 #endif
1196 
ping_init(void)1197 void __init ping_init(void)
1198 {
1199 	int i;
1200 
1201 	for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1202 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1203 	rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1204 }
1205