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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Hyper-V transport for vsock
4  *
5  * Hyper-V Sockets supplies a byte-stream based communication mechanism
6  * between the host and the VM. This driver implements the necessary
7  * support in the VM by introducing the new vsock transport.
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2017, Microsoft Corporation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
13 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
14 #include <net/sock.h>
15 #include <net/af_vsock.h>
16 
17 /* Older (VMBUS version 'VERSION_WIN10' or before) Windows hosts have some
18  * stricter requirements on the hv_sock ring buffer size of six 4K pages. Newer
19  * hosts don't have this limitation; but, keep the defaults the same for compat.
20  */
21 #define PAGE_SIZE_4K		4096
22 #define RINGBUFFER_HVS_RCV_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE_4K * 6)
23 #define RINGBUFFER_HVS_SND_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE_4K * 6)
24 #define RINGBUFFER_HVS_MAX_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE_4K * 64)
25 
26 /* The MTU is 16KB per the host side's design */
27 #define HVS_MTU_SIZE		(1024 * 16)
28 
29 /* How long to wait for graceful shutdown of a connection */
30 #define HVS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT (8 * HZ)
31 
32 struct vmpipe_proto_header {
33 	u32 pkt_type;
34 	u32 data_size;
35 };
36 
37 /* For recv, we use the VMBus in-place packet iterator APIs to directly copy
38  * data from the ringbuffer into the userspace buffer.
39  */
40 struct hvs_recv_buf {
41 	/* The header before the payload data */
42 	struct vmpipe_proto_header hdr;
43 
44 	/* The payload */
45 	u8 data[HVS_MTU_SIZE];
46 };
47 
48 /* We can send up to HVS_MTU_SIZE bytes of payload to the host, but let's use
49  * a smaller size, i.e. HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE, to maximize concurrency between the
50  * guest and the host processing as one VMBUS packet is the smallest processing
51  * unit.
52  *
53  * Note: the buffer can be eliminated in the future when we add new VMBus
54  * ringbuffer APIs that allow us to directly copy data from userspace buffer
55  * to VMBus ringbuffer.
56  */
57 #define HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE_4K - sizeof(struct vmpipe_proto_header))
58 
59 struct hvs_send_buf {
60 	/* The header before the payload data */
61 	struct vmpipe_proto_header hdr;
62 
63 	/* The payload */
64 	u8 data[HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE];
65 };
66 
67 #define HVS_HEADER_LEN	(sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) + \
68 			 sizeof(struct vmpipe_proto_header))
69 
70 /* See 'prev_indices' in hv_ringbuffer_read(), hv_ringbuffer_write(), and
71  * __hv_pkt_iter_next().
72  */
73 #define VMBUS_PKT_TRAILER_SIZE	(sizeof(u64))
74 
75 #define HVS_PKT_LEN(payload_len)	(HVS_HEADER_LEN + \
76 					 ALIGN((payload_len), 8) + \
77 					 VMBUS_PKT_TRAILER_SIZE)
78 
79 union hvs_service_id {
80 	guid_t	srv_id;
81 
82 	struct {
83 		unsigned int svm_port;
84 		unsigned char b[sizeof(guid_t) - sizeof(unsigned int)];
85 	};
86 };
87 
88 /* Per-socket state (accessed via vsk->trans) */
89 struct hvsock {
90 	struct vsock_sock *vsk;
91 
92 	guid_t vm_srv_id;
93 	guid_t host_srv_id;
94 
95 	struct vmbus_channel *chan;
96 	struct vmpacket_descriptor *recv_desc;
97 
98 	/* The length of the payload not delivered to userland yet */
99 	u32 recv_data_len;
100 	/* The offset of the payload */
101 	u32 recv_data_off;
102 
103 	/* Have we sent the zero-length packet (FIN)? */
104 	bool fin_sent;
105 };
106 
107 /* In the VM, we support Hyper-V Sockets with AF_VSOCK, and the endpoint is
108  * <cid, port> (see struct sockaddr_vm). Note: cid is not really used here:
109  * when we write apps to connect to the host, we can only use VMADDR_CID_ANY
110  * or VMADDR_CID_HOST (both are equivalent) as the remote cid, and when we
111  * write apps to bind() & listen() in the VM, we can only use VMADDR_CID_ANY
112  * as the local cid.
113  *
114  * On the host, Hyper-V Sockets are supported by Winsock AF_HYPERV:
115  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/user-
116  * guide/make-integration-service, and the endpoint is <VmID, ServiceId> with
117  * the below sockaddr:
118  *
119  * struct SOCKADDR_HV
120  * {
121  *    ADDRESS_FAMILY Family;
122  *    USHORT Reserved;
123  *    GUID VmId;
124  *    GUID ServiceId;
125  * };
126  * Note: VmID is not used by Linux VM and actually it isn't transmitted via
127  * VMBus, because here it's obvious the host and the VM can easily identify
128  * each other. Though the VmID is useful on the host, especially in the case
129  * of Windows container, Linux VM doesn't need it at all.
130  *
131  * To make use of the AF_VSOCK infrastructure in Linux VM, we have to limit
132  * the available GUID space of SOCKADDR_HV so that we can create a mapping
133  * between AF_VSOCK port and SOCKADDR_HV Service GUID. The rule of writing
134  * Hyper-V Sockets apps on the host and in Linux VM is:
135  *
136  ****************************************************************************
137  * The only valid Service GUIDs, from the perspectives of both the host and *
138  * Linux VM, that can be connected by the other end, must conform to this   *
139  * format: <port>-facb-11e6-bd58-64006a7986d3.                              *
140  ****************************************************************************
141  *
142  * When we write apps on the host to connect(), the GUID ServiceID is used.
143  * When we write apps in Linux VM to connect(), we only need to specify the
144  * port and the driver will form the GUID and use that to request the host.
145  *
146  */
147 
148 /* 00000000-facb-11e6-bd58-64006a7986d3 */
149 static const guid_t srv_id_template =
150 	GUID_INIT(0x00000000, 0xfacb, 0x11e6, 0xbd, 0x58,
151 		  0x64, 0x00, 0x6a, 0x79, 0x86, 0xd3);
152 
is_valid_srv_id(const guid_t * id)153 static bool is_valid_srv_id(const guid_t *id)
154 {
155 	return !memcmp(&id->b[4], &srv_id_template.b[4], sizeof(guid_t) - 4);
156 }
157 
get_port_by_srv_id(const guid_t * svr_id)158 static unsigned int get_port_by_srv_id(const guid_t *svr_id)
159 {
160 	return *((unsigned int *)svr_id);
161 }
162 
hvs_addr_init(struct sockaddr_vm * addr,const guid_t * svr_id)163 static void hvs_addr_init(struct sockaddr_vm *addr, const guid_t *svr_id)
164 {
165 	unsigned int port = get_port_by_srv_id(svr_id);
166 
167 	vsock_addr_init(addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, port);
168 }
169 
hvs_set_channel_pending_send_size(struct vmbus_channel * chan)170 static void hvs_set_channel_pending_send_size(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
171 {
172 	set_channel_pending_send_size(chan,
173 				      HVS_PKT_LEN(HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE));
174 
175 	virt_mb();
176 }
177 
hvs_channel_readable(struct vmbus_channel * chan)178 static bool hvs_channel_readable(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
179 {
180 	u32 readable = hv_get_bytes_to_read(&chan->inbound);
181 
182 	/* 0-size payload means FIN */
183 	return readable >= HVS_PKT_LEN(0);
184 }
185 
hvs_channel_readable_payload(struct vmbus_channel * chan)186 static int hvs_channel_readable_payload(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
187 {
188 	u32 readable = hv_get_bytes_to_read(&chan->inbound);
189 
190 	if (readable > HVS_PKT_LEN(0)) {
191 		/* At least we have 1 byte to read. We don't need to return
192 		 * the exact readable bytes: see vsock_stream_recvmsg() ->
193 		 * vsock_stream_has_data().
194 		 */
195 		return 1;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (readable == HVS_PKT_LEN(0)) {
199 		/* 0-size payload means FIN */
200 		return 0;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* No payload or FIN */
204 	return -1;
205 }
206 
hvs_channel_writable_bytes(struct vmbus_channel * chan)207 static size_t hvs_channel_writable_bytes(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
208 {
209 	u32 writeable = hv_get_bytes_to_write(&chan->outbound);
210 	size_t ret;
211 
212 	/* The ringbuffer mustn't be 100% full, and we should reserve a
213 	 * zero-length-payload packet for the FIN: see hv_ringbuffer_write()
214 	 * and hvs_shutdown().
215 	 */
216 	if (writeable <= HVS_PKT_LEN(1) + HVS_PKT_LEN(0))
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	ret = writeable - HVS_PKT_LEN(1) - HVS_PKT_LEN(0);
220 
221 	return round_down(ret, 8);
222 }
223 
hvs_send_data(struct vmbus_channel * chan,struct hvs_send_buf * send_buf,size_t to_write)224 static int hvs_send_data(struct vmbus_channel *chan,
225 			 struct hvs_send_buf *send_buf, size_t to_write)
226 {
227 	send_buf->hdr.pkt_type = 1;
228 	send_buf->hdr.data_size = to_write;
229 	return vmbus_sendpacket(chan, &send_buf->hdr,
230 				sizeof(send_buf->hdr) + to_write,
231 				0, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
232 }
233 
hvs_channel_cb(void * ctx)234 static void hvs_channel_cb(void *ctx)
235 {
236 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)ctx;
237 	struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
238 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
239 	struct vmbus_channel *chan = hvs->chan;
240 
241 	if (hvs_channel_readable(chan))
242 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
243 
244 	if (hv_get_bytes_to_write(&chan->outbound) > 0)
245 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
246 }
247 
hvs_do_close_lock_held(struct vsock_sock * vsk,bool cancel_timeout)248 static void hvs_do_close_lock_held(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
249 				   bool cancel_timeout)
250 {
251 	struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk);
252 
253 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
254 	vsk->peer_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
255 	if (vsock_stream_has_data(vsk) <= 0)
256 		sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSING;
257 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
258 	if (vsk->close_work_scheduled &&
259 	    (!cancel_timeout || cancel_delayed_work(&vsk->close_work))) {
260 		vsk->close_work_scheduled = false;
261 		vsock_remove_sock(vsk);
262 
263 		/* Release the reference taken while scheduling the timeout */
264 		sock_put(sk);
265 	}
266 }
267 
hvs_close_connection(struct vmbus_channel * chan)268 static void hvs_close_connection(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
269 {
270 	struct sock *sk = get_per_channel_state(chan);
271 
272 	lock_sock(sk);
273 	hvs_do_close_lock_held(vsock_sk(sk), true);
274 	release_sock(sk);
275 
276 	/* Release the refcnt for the channel that's opened in
277 	 * hvs_open_connection().
278 	 */
279 	sock_put(sk);
280 }
281 
hvs_open_connection(struct vmbus_channel * chan)282 static void hvs_open_connection(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
283 {
284 	guid_t *if_instance, *if_type;
285 	unsigned char conn_from_host;
286 
287 	struct sockaddr_vm addr;
288 	struct sock *sk, *new = NULL;
289 	struct vsock_sock *vnew = NULL;
290 	struct hvsock *hvs = NULL;
291 	struct hvsock *hvs_new = NULL;
292 	int rcvbuf;
293 	int ret;
294 	int sndbuf;
295 
296 	if_type = &chan->offermsg.offer.if_type;
297 	if_instance = &chan->offermsg.offer.if_instance;
298 	conn_from_host = chan->offermsg.offer.u.pipe.user_def[0];
299 	if (!is_valid_srv_id(if_type))
300 		return;
301 
302 	hvs_addr_init(&addr, conn_from_host ? if_type : if_instance);
303 	sk = vsock_find_bound_socket(&addr);
304 	if (!sk)
305 		return;
306 
307 	lock_sock(sk);
308 	if ((conn_from_host && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
309 	    (!conn_from_host && sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT))
310 		goto out;
311 
312 	if (conn_from_host) {
313 		if (sk->sk_ack_backlog >= sk->sk_max_ack_backlog)
314 			goto out;
315 
316 		new = __vsock_create(sock_net(sk), NULL, sk, GFP_KERNEL,
317 				     sk->sk_type, 0);
318 		if (!new)
319 			goto out;
320 
321 		new->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT;
322 		vnew = vsock_sk(new);
323 
324 		hvs_addr_init(&vnew->local_addr, if_type);
325 
326 		/* Remote peer is always the host */
327 		vsock_addr_init(&vnew->remote_addr,
328 				VMADDR_CID_HOST, VMADDR_PORT_ANY);
329 		vnew->remote_addr.svm_port = get_port_by_srv_id(if_instance);
330 		hvs_new = vnew->trans;
331 		hvs_new->chan = chan;
332 	} else {
333 		hvs = vsock_sk(sk)->trans;
334 		hvs->chan = chan;
335 	}
336 
337 	set_channel_read_mode(chan, HV_CALL_DIRECT);
338 
339 	/* Use the socket buffer sizes as hints for the VMBUS ring size. For
340 	 * server side sockets, 'sk' is the parent socket and thus, this will
341 	 * allow the child sockets to inherit the size from the parent. Keep
342 	 * the mins to the default value and align to page size as per VMBUS
343 	 * requirements.
344 	 * For the max, the socket core library will limit the socket buffer
345 	 * size that can be set by the user, but, since currently, the hv_sock
346 	 * VMBUS ring buffer is physically contiguous allocation, restrict it
347 	 * further.
348 	 * Older versions of hv_sock host side code cannot handle bigger VMBUS
349 	 * ring buffer size. Use the version number to limit the change to newer
350 	 * versions.
351 	 */
352 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10_V5) {
353 		sndbuf = RINGBUFFER_HVS_SND_SIZE;
354 		rcvbuf = RINGBUFFER_HVS_RCV_SIZE;
355 	} else {
356 		sndbuf = max_t(int, sk->sk_sndbuf, RINGBUFFER_HVS_SND_SIZE);
357 		sndbuf = min_t(int, sndbuf, RINGBUFFER_HVS_MAX_SIZE);
358 		sndbuf = ALIGN(sndbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
359 		rcvbuf = max_t(int, sk->sk_rcvbuf, RINGBUFFER_HVS_RCV_SIZE);
360 		rcvbuf = min_t(int, rcvbuf, RINGBUFFER_HVS_MAX_SIZE);
361 		rcvbuf = ALIGN(rcvbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
362 	}
363 
364 	ret = vmbus_open(chan, sndbuf, rcvbuf, NULL, 0, hvs_channel_cb,
365 			 conn_from_host ? new : sk);
366 	if (ret != 0) {
367 		if (conn_from_host) {
368 			hvs_new->chan = NULL;
369 			sock_put(new);
370 		} else {
371 			hvs->chan = NULL;
372 		}
373 		goto out;
374 	}
375 
376 	set_per_channel_state(chan, conn_from_host ? new : sk);
377 
378 	/* This reference will be dropped by hvs_close_connection(). */
379 	sock_hold(conn_from_host ? new : sk);
380 	vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback(chan, hvs_close_connection);
381 
382 	/* Set the pending send size to max packet size to always get
383 	 * notifications from the host when there is enough writable space.
384 	 * The host is optimized to send notifications only when the pending
385 	 * size boundary is crossed, and not always.
386 	 */
387 	hvs_set_channel_pending_send_size(chan);
388 
389 	if (conn_from_host) {
390 		new->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
391 		sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
392 
393 		hvs_addr_init(&vnew->local_addr, if_type);
394 		hvs_new->vm_srv_id = *if_type;
395 		hvs_new->host_srv_id = *if_instance;
396 
397 		vsock_insert_connected(vnew);
398 
399 		vsock_enqueue_accept(sk, new);
400 	} else {
401 		sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
402 		sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
403 
404 		vsock_insert_connected(vsock_sk(sk));
405 	}
406 
407 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
408 
409 out:
410 	/* Release refcnt obtained when we called vsock_find_bound_socket() */
411 	sock_put(sk);
412 
413 	release_sock(sk);
414 }
415 
hvs_get_local_cid(void)416 static u32 hvs_get_local_cid(void)
417 {
418 	return VMADDR_CID_ANY;
419 }
420 
hvs_sock_init(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct vsock_sock * psk)421 static int hvs_sock_init(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct vsock_sock *psk)
422 {
423 	struct hvsock *hvs;
424 	struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk);
425 
426 	hvs = kzalloc(sizeof(*hvs), GFP_KERNEL);
427 	if (!hvs)
428 		return -ENOMEM;
429 
430 	vsk->trans = hvs;
431 	hvs->vsk = vsk;
432 	sk->sk_sndbuf = RINGBUFFER_HVS_SND_SIZE;
433 	sk->sk_rcvbuf = RINGBUFFER_HVS_RCV_SIZE;
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
hvs_connect(struct vsock_sock * vsk)437 static int hvs_connect(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
438 {
439 	union hvs_service_id vm, host;
440 	struct hvsock *h = vsk->trans;
441 
442 	vm.srv_id = srv_id_template;
443 	vm.svm_port = vsk->local_addr.svm_port;
444 	h->vm_srv_id = vm.srv_id;
445 
446 	host.srv_id = srv_id_template;
447 	host.svm_port = vsk->remote_addr.svm_port;
448 	h->host_srv_id = host.srv_id;
449 
450 	return vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(&h->vm_srv_id, &h->host_srv_id);
451 }
452 
hvs_shutdown_lock_held(struct hvsock * hvs,int mode)453 static void hvs_shutdown_lock_held(struct hvsock *hvs, int mode)
454 {
455 	struct vmpipe_proto_header hdr;
456 
457 	if (hvs->fin_sent || !hvs->chan)
458 		return;
459 
460 	/* It can't fail: see hvs_channel_writable_bytes(). */
461 	(void)hvs_send_data(hvs->chan, (struct hvs_send_buf *)&hdr, 0);
462 	hvs->fin_sent = true;
463 }
464 
hvs_shutdown(struct vsock_sock * vsk,int mode)465 static int hvs_shutdown(struct vsock_sock *vsk, int mode)
466 {
467 	if (!(mode & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	hvs_shutdown_lock_held(vsk->trans, mode);
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
hvs_close_timeout(struct work_struct * work)474 static void hvs_close_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
475 {
476 	struct vsock_sock *vsk =
477 		container_of(work, struct vsock_sock, close_work.work);
478 	struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk);
479 
480 	sock_hold(sk);
481 	lock_sock(sk);
482 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
483 		hvs_do_close_lock_held(vsk, false);
484 
485 	vsk->close_work_scheduled = false;
486 	release_sock(sk);
487 	sock_put(sk);
488 }
489 
490 /* Returns true, if it is safe to remove socket; false otherwise */
hvs_close_lock_held(struct vsock_sock * vsk)491 static bool hvs_close_lock_held(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
492 {
493 	struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk);
494 
495 	if (!(sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ||
496 	      sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING))
497 		return true;
498 
499 	if ((sk->sk_shutdown & SHUTDOWN_MASK) != SHUTDOWN_MASK)
500 		hvs_shutdown_lock_held(vsk->trans, SHUTDOWN_MASK);
501 
502 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
503 		return true;
504 
505 	/* This reference will be dropped by the delayed close routine */
506 	sock_hold(sk);
507 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vsk->close_work, hvs_close_timeout);
508 	vsk->close_work_scheduled = true;
509 	schedule_delayed_work(&vsk->close_work, HVS_CLOSE_TIMEOUT);
510 	return false;
511 }
512 
hvs_release(struct vsock_sock * vsk)513 static void hvs_release(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
514 {
515 	struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk);
516 	bool remove_sock;
517 
518 	lock_sock_nested(sk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
519 	remove_sock = hvs_close_lock_held(vsk);
520 	release_sock(sk);
521 	if (remove_sock)
522 		vsock_remove_sock(vsk);
523 }
524 
hvs_destruct(struct vsock_sock * vsk)525 static void hvs_destruct(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
526 {
527 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
528 	struct vmbus_channel *chan = hvs->chan;
529 
530 	if (chan)
531 		vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(chan);
532 
533 	kfree(hvs);
534 }
535 
hvs_dgram_bind(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct sockaddr_vm * addr)536 static int hvs_dgram_bind(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct sockaddr_vm *addr)
537 {
538 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
539 }
540 
hvs_dgram_dequeue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int flags)541 static int hvs_dgram_dequeue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct msghdr *msg,
542 			     size_t len, int flags)
543 {
544 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
545 }
546 
hvs_dgram_enqueue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct sockaddr_vm * remote,struct msghdr * msg,size_t dgram_len)547 static int hvs_dgram_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
548 			     struct sockaddr_vm *remote, struct msghdr *msg,
549 			     size_t dgram_len)
550 {
551 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
552 }
553 
hvs_dgram_allow(u32 cid,u32 port)554 static bool hvs_dgram_allow(u32 cid, u32 port)
555 {
556 	return false;
557 }
558 
hvs_update_recv_data(struct hvsock * hvs)559 static int hvs_update_recv_data(struct hvsock *hvs)
560 {
561 	struct hvs_recv_buf *recv_buf;
562 	u32 payload_len;
563 
564 	recv_buf = (struct hvs_recv_buf *)(hvs->recv_desc + 1);
565 	payload_len = recv_buf->hdr.data_size;
566 
567 	if (payload_len > HVS_MTU_SIZE)
568 		return -EIO;
569 
570 	if (payload_len == 0)
571 		hvs->vsk->peer_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
572 
573 	hvs->recv_data_len = payload_len;
574 	hvs->recv_data_off = 0;
575 
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
hvs_stream_dequeue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int flags)579 static ssize_t hvs_stream_dequeue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct msghdr *msg,
580 				  size_t len, int flags)
581 {
582 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
583 	bool need_refill = !hvs->recv_desc;
584 	struct hvs_recv_buf *recv_buf;
585 	u32 to_read;
586 	int ret;
587 
588 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
589 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
590 
591 	if (need_refill) {
592 		hvs->recv_desc = hv_pkt_iter_first(hvs->chan);
593 		ret = hvs_update_recv_data(hvs);
594 		if (ret)
595 			return ret;
596 	}
597 
598 	recv_buf = (struct hvs_recv_buf *)(hvs->recv_desc + 1);
599 	to_read = min_t(u32, len, hvs->recv_data_len);
600 	ret = memcpy_to_msg(msg, recv_buf->data + hvs->recv_data_off, to_read);
601 	if (ret != 0)
602 		return ret;
603 
604 	hvs->recv_data_len -= to_read;
605 	if (hvs->recv_data_len == 0) {
606 		hvs->recv_desc = hv_pkt_iter_next(hvs->chan, hvs->recv_desc);
607 		if (hvs->recv_desc) {
608 			ret = hvs_update_recv_data(hvs);
609 			if (ret)
610 				return ret;
611 		}
612 	} else {
613 		hvs->recv_data_off += to_read;
614 	}
615 
616 	return to_read;
617 }
618 
hvs_stream_enqueue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len)619 static ssize_t hvs_stream_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct msghdr *msg,
620 				  size_t len)
621 {
622 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
623 	struct vmbus_channel *chan = hvs->chan;
624 	struct hvs_send_buf *send_buf;
625 	ssize_t to_write, max_writable;
626 	ssize_t ret = 0;
627 	ssize_t bytes_written = 0;
628 
629 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*send_buf) != PAGE_SIZE_4K);
630 
631 	send_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*send_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
632 	if (!send_buf)
633 		return -ENOMEM;
634 
635 	/* Reader(s) could be draining data from the channel as we write.
636 	 * Maximize bandwidth, by iterating until the channel is found to be
637 	 * full.
638 	 */
639 	while (len) {
640 		max_writable = hvs_channel_writable_bytes(chan);
641 		if (!max_writable)
642 			break;
643 		to_write = min_t(ssize_t, len, max_writable);
644 		to_write = min_t(ssize_t, to_write, HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE);
645 		/* memcpy_from_msg is safe for loop as it advances the offsets
646 		 * within the message iterator.
647 		 */
648 		ret = memcpy_from_msg(send_buf->data, msg, to_write);
649 		if (ret < 0)
650 			goto out;
651 
652 		ret = hvs_send_data(hvs->chan, send_buf, to_write);
653 		if (ret < 0)
654 			goto out;
655 
656 		bytes_written += to_write;
657 		len -= to_write;
658 	}
659 out:
660 	/* If any data has been sent, return that */
661 	if (bytes_written)
662 		ret = bytes_written;
663 	kfree(send_buf);
664 	return ret;
665 }
666 
hvs_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock * vsk)667 static s64 hvs_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
668 {
669 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
670 	s64 ret;
671 
672 	if (hvs->recv_data_len > 0)
673 		return 1;
674 
675 	switch (hvs_channel_readable_payload(hvs->chan)) {
676 	case 1:
677 		ret = 1;
678 		break;
679 	case 0:
680 		vsk->peer_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
681 		ret = 0;
682 		break;
683 	default: /* -1 */
684 		ret = 0;
685 		break;
686 	}
687 
688 	return ret;
689 }
690 
hvs_stream_has_space(struct vsock_sock * vsk)691 static s64 hvs_stream_has_space(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
692 {
693 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
694 
695 	return hvs_channel_writable_bytes(hvs->chan);
696 }
697 
hvs_stream_rcvhiwat(struct vsock_sock * vsk)698 static u64 hvs_stream_rcvhiwat(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
699 {
700 	return HVS_MTU_SIZE + 1;
701 }
702 
hvs_stream_is_active(struct vsock_sock * vsk)703 static bool hvs_stream_is_active(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
704 {
705 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
706 
707 	return hvs->chan != NULL;
708 }
709 
hvs_stream_allow(u32 cid,u32 port)710 static bool hvs_stream_allow(u32 cid, u32 port)
711 {
712 	if (cid == VMADDR_CID_HOST)
713 		return true;
714 
715 	return false;
716 }
717 
718 static
hvs_notify_poll_in(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,bool * readable)719 int hvs_notify_poll_in(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target, bool *readable)
720 {
721 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
722 
723 	*readable = hvs_channel_readable(hvs->chan);
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 
727 static
hvs_notify_poll_out(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,bool * writable)728 int hvs_notify_poll_out(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target, bool *writable)
729 {
730 	*writable = hvs_stream_has_space(vsk) > 0;
731 
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static
hvs_notify_recv_init(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data * d)736 int hvs_notify_recv_init(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target,
737 			 struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *d)
738 {
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 static
hvs_notify_recv_pre_block(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data * d)743 int hvs_notify_recv_pre_block(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target,
744 			      struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *d)
745 {
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static
hvs_notify_recv_pre_dequeue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data * d)750 int hvs_notify_recv_pre_dequeue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target,
751 				struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *d)
752 {
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 static
hvs_notify_recv_post_dequeue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,size_t target,ssize_t copied,bool data_read,struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data * d)757 int hvs_notify_recv_post_dequeue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, size_t target,
758 				 ssize_t copied, bool data_read,
759 				 struct vsock_transport_recv_notify_data *d)
760 {
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 static
hvs_notify_send_init(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data * d)765 int hvs_notify_send_init(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
766 			 struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data *d)
767 {
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static
hvs_notify_send_pre_block(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data * d)772 int hvs_notify_send_pre_block(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
773 			      struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data *d)
774 {
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 static
hvs_notify_send_pre_enqueue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data * d)779 int hvs_notify_send_pre_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk,
780 				struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data *d)
781 {
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 static
hvs_notify_send_post_enqueue(struct vsock_sock * vsk,ssize_t written,struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data * d)786 int hvs_notify_send_post_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, ssize_t written,
787 				 struct vsock_transport_send_notify_data *d)
788 {
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
hvs_set_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk,u64 val)792 static void hvs_set_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, u64 val)
793 {
794 	/* Ignored. */
795 }
796 
hvs_set_min_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk,u64 val)797 static void hvs_set_min_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, u64 val)
798 {
799 	/* Ignored. */
800 }
801 
hvs_set_max_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk,u64 val)802 static void hvs_set_max_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk, u64 val)
803 {
804 	/* Ignored. */
805 }
806 
hvs_get_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk)807 static u64 hvs_get_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
808 {
809 	return -ENOPROTOOPT;
810 }
811 
hvs_get_min_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk)812 static u64 hvs_get_min_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
813 {
814 	return -ENOPROTOOPT;
815 }
816 
hvs_get_max_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock * vsk)817 static u64 hvs_get_max_buffer_size(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
818 {
819 	return -ENOPROTOOPT;
820 }
821 
822 static struct vsock_transport hvs_transport = {
823 	.get_local_cid            = hvs_get_local_cid,
824 
825 	.init                     = hvs_sock_init,
826 	.destruct                 = hvs_destruct,
827 	.release                  = hvs_release,
828 	.connect                  = hvs_connect,
829 	.shutdown                 = hvs_shutdown,
830 
831 	.dgram_bind               = hvs_dgram_bind,
832 	.dgram_dequeue            = hvs_dgram_dequeue,
833 	.dgram_enqueue            = hvs_dgram_enqueue,
834 	.dgram_allow              = hvs_dgram_allow,
835 
836 	.stream_dequeue           = hvs_stream_dequeue,
837 	.stream_enqueue           = hvs_stream_enqueue,
838 	.stream_has_data          = hvs_stream_has_data,
839 	.stream_has_space         = hvs_stream_has_space,
840 	.stream_rcvhiwat          = hvs_stream_rcvhiwat,
841 	.stream_is_active         = hvs_stream_is_active,
842 	.stream_allow             = hvs_stream_allow,
843 
844 	.notify_poll_in           = hvs_notify_poll_in,
845 	.notify_poll_out          = hvs_notify_poll_out,
846 	.notify_recv_init         = hvs_notify_recv_init,
847 	.notify_recv_pre_block    = hvs_notify_recv_pre_block,
848 	.notify_recv_pre_dequeue  = hvs_notify_recv_pre_dequeue,
849 	.notify_recv_post_dequeue = hvs_notify_recv_post_dequeue,
850 	.notify_send_init         = hvs_notify_send_init,
851 	.notify_send_pre_block    = hvs_notify_send_pre_block,
852 	.notify_send_pre_enqueue  = hvs_notify_send_pre_enqueue,
853 	.notify_send_post_enqueue = hvs_notify_send_post_enqueue,
854 
855 	.set_buffer_size          = hvs_set_buffer_size,
856 	.set_min_buffer_size      = hvs_set_min_buffer_size,
857 	.set_max_buffer_size      = hvs_set_max_buffer_size,
858 	.get_buffer_size          = hvs_get_buffer_size,
859 	.get_min_buffer_size      = hvs_get_min_buffer_size,
860 	.get_max_buffer_size      = hvs_get_max_buffer_size,
861 };
862 
hvs_probe(struct hv_device * hdev,const struct hv_vmbus_device_id * dev_id)863 static int hvs_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
864 		     const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
865 {
866 	struct vmbus_channel *chan = hdev->channel;
867 
868 	hvs_open_connection(chan);
869 
870 	/* Always return success to suppress the unnecessary error message
871 	 * in vmbus_probe(): on error the host will rescind the device in
872 	 * 30 seconds and we can do cleanup at that time in
873 	 * vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
874 	 */
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 
hvs_remove(struct hv_device * hdev)878 static int hvs_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
879 {
880 	struct vmbus_channel *chan = hdev->channel;
881 
882 	vmbus_close(chan);
883 
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 /* This isn't really used. See vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe() */
888 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
889 	{},
890 };
891 
892 static struct hv_driver hvs_drv = {
893 	.name		= "hv_sock",
894 	.hvsock		= true,
895 	.id_table	= id_table,
896 	.probe		= hvs_probe,
897 	.remove		= hvs_remove,
898 };
899 
hvs_init(void)900 static int __init hvs_init(void)
901 {
902 	int ret;
903 
904 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10)
905 		return -ENODEV;
906 
907 	ret = vmbus_driver_register(&hvs_drv);
908 	if (ret != 0)
909 		return ret;
910 
911 	ret = vsock_core_init(&hvs_transport);
912 	if (ret) {
913 		vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvs_drv);
914 		return ret;
915 	}
916 
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
hvs_exit(void)920 static void __exit hvs_exit(void)
921 {
922 	vsock_core_exit();
923 	vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvs_drv);
924 }
925 
926 module_init(hvs_init);
927 module_exit(hvs_exit);
928 
929 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hyper-V Sockets");
930 MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
931 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
932 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_VSOCK);
933