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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * sortextable.h
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
6  *
7  * Some of this code was taken out of recordmcount.h written by:
8  *
9  * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>.  All rights reserved.
10  * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
11  */
12 
13 #undef extable_ent_size
14 #undef compare_extable
15 #undef do_func
16 #undef Elf_Addr
17 #undef Elf_Ehdr
18 #undef Elf_Shdr
19 #undef Elf_Rel
20 #undef Elf_Rela
21 #undef Elf_Sym
22 #undef ELF_R_SYM
23 #undef Elf_r_sym
24 #undef ELF_R_INFO
25 #undef Elf_r_info
26 #undef ELF_ST_BIND
27 #undef ELF_ST_TYPE
28 #undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
29 #undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
30 #undef uint_t
31 #undef _r
32 #undef _w
33 
34 #ifdef SORTEXTABLE_64
35 # define extable_ent_size	16
36 # define compare_extable	compare_extable_64
37 # define do_func		do64
38 # define Elf_Addr		Elf64_Addr
39 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf64_Ehdr
40 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf64_Shdr
41 # define Elf_Rel		Elf64_Rel
42 # define Elf_Rela		Elf64_Rela
43 # define Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
44 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF64_R_SYM
45 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf64_r_sym
46 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF64_R_INFO
47 # define Elf_r_info		Elf64_r_info
48 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF64_ST_BIND
49 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF64_ST_TYPE
50 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF64_R_SYM
51 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF64_R_INFO
52 # define uint_t			uint64_t
53 # define _r			r8
54 # define _w			w8
55 #else
56 # define extable_ent_size	8
57 # define compare_extable	compare_extable_32
58 # define do_func		do32
59 # define Elf_Addr		Elf32_Addr
60 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf32_Ehdr
61 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf32_Shdr
62 # define Elf_Rel		Elf32_Rel
63 # define Elf_Rela		Elf32_Rela
64 # define Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
65 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF32_R_SYM
66 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf32_r_sym
67 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF32_R_INFO
68 # define Elf_r_info		Elf32_r_info
69 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF32_ST_BIND
70 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF32_ST_TYPE
71 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF32_R_SYM
72 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF32_R_INFO
73 # define uint_t			uint32_t
74 # define _r			r
75 # define _w			w
76 #endif
77 
compare_extable(const void * a,const void * b)78 static int compare_extable(const void *a, const void *b)
79 {
80 	Elf_Addr av = _r(a);
81 	Elf_Addr bv = _r(b);
82 
83 	if (av < bv)
84 		return -1;
85 	if (av > bv)
86 		return 1;
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static void
do_func(Elf_Ehdr * ehdr,char const * const fname,table_sort_t custom_sort)91 do_func(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, char const *const fname, table_sort_t custom_sort)
92 {
93 	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
94 	Elf_Shdr *shstrtab_sec;
95 	Elf_Shdr *strtab_sec = NULL;
96 	Elf_Shdr *symtab_sec = NULL;
97 	Elf_Shdr *extab_sec = NULL;
98 	Elf_Sym *sym;
99 	const Elf_Sym *symtab;
100 	Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx_start = NULL;
101 	Elf_Sym *sort_needed_sym;
102 	Elf_Shdr *sort_needed_sec;
103 	Elf_Rel *relocs = NULL;
104 	int relocs_size = 0;
105 	uint32_t *sort_done_location;
106 	const char *secstrtab;
107 	const char *strtab;
108 	char *extab_image;
109 	int extab_index = 0;
110 	int i;
111 	int idx;
112 	unsigned int num_sections;
113 	unsigned int secindex_strings;
114 
115 	shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((char *)ehdr + _r(&ehdr->e_shoff));
116 
117 	num_sections = r2(&ehdr->e_shnum);
118 	if (num_sections == SHN_UNDEF)
119 		num_sections = _r(&shdr[0].sh_size);
120 
121 	secindex_strings = r2(&ehdr->e_shstrndx);
122 	if (secindex_strings == SHN_XINDEX)
123 		secindex_strings = r(&shdr[0].sh_link);
124 
125 	shstrtab_sec = shdr + secindex_strings;
126 	secstrtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&shstrtab_sec->sh_offset);
127 	for (i = 0; i < num_sections; i++) {
128 		idx = r(&shdr[i].sh_name);
129 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, "__ex_table") == 0) {
130 			extab_sec = shdr + i;
131 			extab_index = i;
132 		}
133 		if ((r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_REL ||
134 		     r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_RELA) &&
135 		    r(&shdr[i].sh_info) == extab_index) {
136 			relocs = (void *)ehdr + _r(&shdr[i].sh_offset);
137 			relocs_size = _r(&shdr[i].sh_size);
138 		}
139 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".symtab") == 0)
140 			symtab_sec = shdr + i;
141 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".strtab") == 0)
142 			strtab_sec = shdr + i;
143 		if (r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX)
144 			symtab_shndx_start = (Elf32_Word *)(
145 				(const char *)ehdr + _r(&shdr[i].sh_offset));
146 	}
147 	if (strtab_sec == NULL) {
148 		fprintf(stderr,	"no .strtab in  file: %s\n", fname);
149 		fail_file();
150 	}
151 	if (symtab_sec == NULL) {
152 		fprintf(stderr,	"no .symtab in  file: %s\n", fname);
153 		fail_file();
154 	}
155 	symtab = (const Elf_Sym *)((const char *)ehdr +
156 				   _r(&symtab_sec->sh_offset));
157 	if (extab_sec == NULL) {
158 		fprintf(stderr,	"no __ex_table in  file: %s\n", fname);
159 		fail_file();
160 	}
161 	strtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&strtab_sec->sh_offset);
162 
163 	extab_image = (void *)ehdr + _r(&extab_sec->sh_offset);
164 
165 	if (custom_sort) {
166 		custom_sort(extab_image, _r(&extab_sec->sh_size));
167 	} else {
168 		int num_entries = _r(&extab_sec->sh_size) / extable_ent_size;
169 		qsort(extab_image, num_entries,
170 		      extable_ent_size, compare_extable);
171 	}
172 	/* If there were relocations, we no longer need them. */
173 	if (relocs)
174 		memset(relocs, 0, relocs_size);
175 
176 	/* find main_extable_sort_needed */
177 	sort_needed_sym = NULL;
178 	for (i = 0; i < _r(&symtab_sec->sh_size) / sizeof(Elf_Sym); i++) {
179 		sym = (void *)ehdr + _r(&symtab_sec->sh_offset);
180 		sym += i;
181 		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_OBJECT)
182 			continue;
183 		idx = r(&sym->st_name);
184 		if (strcmp(strtab + idx, "main_extable_sort_needed") == 0) {
185 			sort_needed_sym = sym;
186 			break;
187 		}
188 	}
189 	if (sort_needed_sym == NULL) {
190 		fprintf(stderr,
191 			"no main_extable_sort_needed symbol in  file: %s\n",
192 			fname);
193 		fail_file();
194 	}
195 	sort_needed_sec = &shdr[get_secindex(r2(&sym->st_shndx),
196 					     sort_needed_sym - symtab,
197 					     symtab_shndx_start)];
198 	sort_done_location = (void *)ehdr +
199 		_r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_offset) +
200 		_r(&sort_needed_sym->st_value) -
201 		_r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_addr);
202 
203 #if 0
204 	printf("sort done marker at %lx\n",
205 	       (unsigned long)((char *)sort_done_location - (char *)ehdr));
206 #endif
207 	/* We sorted it, clear the flag. */
208 	w(0, sort_done_location);
209 }
210