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1 /*
2  *  PCM Plug-In shared (kernel/library) code
3  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
9  *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10  *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
18  *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #if 0
24 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
33 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
34 
35 #define snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_first)
36 #define snd_pcm_plug_last(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_last)
37 
38 /*
39  *  because some cards might have rates "very close", we ignore
40  *  all "resampling" requests within +-5%
41  */
rate_match(unsigned int src_rate,unsigned int dst_rate)42 static int rate_match(unsigned int src_rate, unsigned int dst_rate)
43 {
44 	unsigned int low = (src_rate * 95) / 100;
45 	unsigned int high = (src_rate * 105) / 100;
46 	return dst_rate >= low && dst_rate <= high;
47 }
48 
snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)49 static int snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
50 {
51 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
52 	ssize_t width;
53 	size_t size;
54 	unsigned int channel;
55 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *c;
56 
57 	if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
58 		format = &plugin->src_format;
59 	} else {
60 		format = &plugin->dst_format;
61 	}
62 	if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
63 		return width;
64 	size = array3_size(frames, format->channels, width);
65 	/* check for too large period size once again */
66 	if (size > 1024 * 1024)
67 		return -ENOMEM;
68 	if (snd_BUG_ON(size % 8))
69 		return -ENXIO;
70 	size /= 8;
71 	if (plugin->buf_frames < frames) {
72 		kvfree(plugin->buf);
73 		plugin->buf = kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
74 		plugin->buf_frames = frames;
75 	}
76 	if (!plugin->buf) {
77 		plugin->buf_frames = 0;
78 		return -ENOMEM;
79 	}
80 	c = plugin->buf_channels;
81 	if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
82 		for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
83 			c->frames = frames;
84 			c->enabled = 1;
85 			c->wanted = 0;
86 			c->area.addr = plugin->buf;
87 			c->area.first = channel * width;
88 			c->area.step = format->channels * width;
89 		}
90 	} else if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
91 		if (snd_BUG_ON(size % format->channels))
92 			return -EINVAL;
93 		size /= format->channels;
94 		for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
95 			c->frames = frames;
96 			c->enabled = 1;
97 			c->wanted = 0;
98 			c->area.addr = plugin->buf + (channel * size);
99 			c->area.first = 0;
100 			c->area.step = width;
101 		}
102 	} else
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)107 int snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
108 {
109 	int err;
110 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!snd_pcm_plug_first(plug)))
111 		return -ENXIO;
112 	if (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
113 		struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
114 		while (plugin->next) {
115 			if (plugin->dst_frames)
116 				frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
117 			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
118 				return -ENXIO;
119 			plugin = plugin->next;
120 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
121 			if (err < 0)
122 				return err;
123 		}
124 	} else {
125 		struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
126 		while (plugin->prev) {
127 			if (plugin->src_frames)
128 				frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
129 			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
130 				return -ENXIO;
131 			plugin = plugin->prev;
132 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
133 			if (err < 0)
134 				return err;
135 		}
136 	}
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 
snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel ** channels)141 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin,
142 				       snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,
143 				       struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
144 {
145 	*channels = plugin->buf_channels;
146 	return frames;
147 }
148 
snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,const char * name,struct snd_pcm_plugin_format * src_format,struct snd_pcm_plugin_format * dst_format,size_t extra,struct snd_pcm_plugin ** ret)149 int snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
150 			 const char *name,
151 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *src_format,
152 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *dst_format,
153 			 size_t extra,
154 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin **ret)
155 {
156 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
157 	unsigned int channels;
158 
159 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
160 		return -ENXIO;
161 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!src_format || !dst_format))
162 		return -ENXIO;
163 	plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
164 	if (plugin == NULL)
165 		return -ENOMEM;
166 	plugin->name = name;
167 	plugin->plug = plug;
168 	plugin->stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
169 	plugin->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
170 	plugin->src_format = *src_format;
171 	plugin->src_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(src_format->format);
172 	snd_BUG_ON(plugin->src_width <= 0);
173 	plugin->dst_format = *dst_format;
174 	plugin->dst_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(dst_format->format);
175 	snd_BUG_ON(plugin->dst_width <= 0);
176 	if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
177 		channels = src_format->channels;
178 	else
179 		channels = dst_format->channels;
180 	plugin->buf_channels = kcalloc(channels, sizeof(*plugin->buf_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
181 	if (plugin->buf_channels == NULL) {
182 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
183 		return -ENOMEM;
184 	}
185 	plugin->client_channels = snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels;
186 	*ret = plugin;
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)190 int snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
191 {
192 	if (! plugin)
193 		return 0;
194 	if (plugin->private_free)
195 		plugin->private_free(plugin);
196 	kfree(plugin->buf_channels);
197 	kvfree(plugin->buf);
198 	kfree(plugin);
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames,bool check_size)202 static snd_pcm_sframes_t plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
203 					  snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames,
204 					  bool check_size)
205 {
206 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
207 	int stream;
208 
209 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
210 		return -ENXIO;
211 	if (drv_frames == 0)
212 		return 0;
213 	stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
214 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
215 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
216 		while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
217 			plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
218 			if (plugin->src_frames)
219 				drv_frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
220 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
221 			    drv_frames > plugin->buf_frames)
222 				drv_frames = plugin->buf_frames;
223 			plugin = plugin_prev;
224 		}
225 	} else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
226 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
227 		while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
228 			plugin_next = plugin->next;
229 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
230 			    drv_frames > plugin->buf_frames)
231 				drv_frames = plugin->buf_frames;
232 			if (plugin->dst_frames)
233 				drv_frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
234 			plugin = plugin_next;
235 		}
236 	} else
237 		snd_BUG();
238 	return drv_frames;
239 }
240 
plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames,bool check_size)241 static snd_pcm_sframes_t plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
242 					 snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames,
243 					 bool check_size)
244 {
245 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
246 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames;
247 	int stream;
248 
249 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
250 		return -ENXIO;
251 	if (clt_frames == 0)
252 		return 0;
253 	frames = clt_frames;
254 	stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
255 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
256 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
257 		while (plugin && frames > 0) {
258 			plugin_next = plugin->next;
259 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
260 			    frames > plugin->buf_frames)
261 				frames = plugin->buf_frames;
262 			if (plugin->dst_frames) {
263 				frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
264 				if (frames < 0)
265 					return frames;
266 			}
267 			plugin = plugin_next;
268 		}
269 	} else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
270 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
271 		while (plugin) {
272 			plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
273 			if (plugin->src_frames) {
274 				frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
275 				if (frames < 0)
276 					return frames;
277 			}
278 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
279 			    frames > plugin->buf_frames)
280 				frames = plugin->buf_frames;
281 			plugin = plugin_prev;
282 		}
283 	} else
284 		snd_BUG();
285 	return frames;
286 }
287 
snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)288 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
289 					   snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)
290 {
291 	return plug_client_size(plug, drv_frames, false);
292 }
293 
snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)294 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
295 					  snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)
296 {
297 	return plug_slave_size(plug, clt_frames, false);
298 }
299 
snd_pcm_plug_formats(const struct snd_mask * mask,snd_pcm_format_t format)300 static int snd_pcm_plug_formats(const struct snd_mask *mask,
301 				snd_pcm_format_t format)
302 {
303 	struct snd_mask formats = *mask;
304 	u64 linfmts = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
305 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
306 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
307 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
308 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
309 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
310 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
311 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
312 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
313 	snd_mask_set(&formats, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW);
314 
315 	if (formats.bits[0] & lower_32_bits(linfmts))
316 		formats.bits[0] |= lower_32_bits(linfmts);
317 	if (formats.bits[1] & upper_32_bits(linfmts))
318 		formats.bits[1] |= upper_32_bits(linfmts);
319 	return snd_mask_test(&formats, (__force int)format);
320 }
321 
322 static snd_pcm_format_t preferred_formats[] = {
323 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
324 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
325 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
326 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
327 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
328 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
329 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
330 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
331 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
332 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
333 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
334 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
335 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
336 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
337 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
338 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
339 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8,
340 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
341 };
342 
snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,const struct snd_mask * format_mask)343 snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,
344 					   const struct snd_mask *format_mask)
345 {
346 	int i;
347 
348 	if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format))
349 		return format;
350 	if (!snd_pcm_plug_formats(format_mask, format))
351 		return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
352 	if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format)) {
353 		unsigned int width = snd_pcm_format_width(format);
354 		int unsignd = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(format) > 0;
355 		int big = snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format) > 0;
356 		unsigned int badness, best = -1;
357 		snd_pcm_format_t best_format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-1;
358 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); i++) {
359 			snd_pcm_format_t f = preferred_formats[i];
360 			unsigned int w;
361 			if (!snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)f))
362 				continue;
363 			w = snd_pcm_format_width(f);
364 			if (w >= width)
365 				badness = w - width;
366 			else
367 				badness = width - w + 32;
368 			badness += snd_pcm_format_unsigned(f) != unsignd;
369 			badness += snd_pcm_format_big_endian(f) != big;
370 			if (badness < best) {
371 				best_format = f;
372 				best = badness;
373 			}
374 		}
375 		if ((__force int)best_format >= 0)
376 			return best_format;
377 		else
378 			return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
379 	} else {
380 		switch (format) {
381 		case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
382 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); ++i) {
383 				snd_pcm_format_t format1 = preferred_formats[i];
384 				if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format1))
385 					return format1;
386 			}
387 			/* fall through */
388 		default:
389 			return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
390 		}
391 	}
392 }
393 
snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * slave_params)394 int snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
395 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
396 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
397 {
398 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format tmpformat;
399 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format dstformat;
400 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format srcformat;
401 	snd_pcm_access_t src_access, dst_access;
402 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = NULL;
403 	int err;
404 	int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
405 	int slave_interleaved = (params_channels(slave_params) == 1 ||
406 				 params_access(slave_params) == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
407 
408 	switch (stream) {
409 	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
410 		dstformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
411 		dstformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
412 		dstformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
413 		srcformat.format = params_format(params);
414 		srcformat.rate = params_rate(params);
415 		srcformat.channels = params_channels(params);
416 		src_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
417 		dst_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
418 						  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
419 		break;
420 	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
421 		dstformat.format = params_format(params);
422 		dstformat.rate = params_rate(params);
423 		dstformat.channels = params_channels(params);
424 		srcformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
425 		srcformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
426 		srcformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
427 		src_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
428 						  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
429 		dst_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		snd_BUG();
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 	tmpformat = srcformat;
436 
437 	pdprintf("srcformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n",
438 		 srcformat.format,
439 		 srcformat.rate,
440 		 srcformat.channels);
441 	pdprintf("dstformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n",
442 		 dstformat.format,
443 		 dstformat.rate,
444 		 dstformat.channels);
445 
446 	/* Format change (linearization) */
447 	if (! rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate) &&
448 	    ! snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format)) {
449 		if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
450 			return -EINVAL;
451 		tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
452 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
453 						 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
454 						 &plugin);
455 		if (err < 0)
456 			return err;
457 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
458 		if (err < 0) {
459 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
460 			return err;
461 		}
462 		srcformat = tmpformat;
463 		src_access = dst_access;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* channels reduction */
467 	if (srcformat.channels > dstformat.channels) {
468 		tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
469 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
470 		pdprintf("channels reduction: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
471 		if (err < 0)
472 			return err;
473 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
474 		if (err < 0) {
475 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
476 			return err;
477 		}
478 		srcformat = tmpformat;
479 		src_access = dst_access;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* rate resampling */
483 	if (!rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate)) {
484 		if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16) {
485 			/* convert to S16 for resampling */
486 			tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
487 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
488 							  &srcformat, &tmpformat,
489 							  &plugin);
490 			if (err < 0)
491 				return err;
492 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
493 			if (err < 0) {
494 				snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
495 				return err;
496 			}
497 			srcformat = tmpformat;
498 			src_access = dst_access;
499 		}
500 		tmpformat.rate = dstformat.rate;
501         	err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_rate(plug,
502         					&srcformat, &tmpformat,
503 						&plugin);
504 		pdprintf("rate down resampling: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.rate, tmpformat.rate, err);
505 		if (err < 0)
506 			return err;
507 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
508 		if (err < 0) {
509 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
510 			return err;
511 		}
512 		srcformat = tmpformat;
513 		src_access = dst_access;
514         }
515 
516 	/* format change */
517 	if (srcformat.format != dstformat.format) {
518 		tmpformat.format = dstformat.format;
519 		if (srcformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW ||
520 		    tmpformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) {
521 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
522 							 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
523 							 &plugin);
524 		}
525 		else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format) &&
526 			 snd_pcm_format_linear(tmpformat.format)) {
527 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
528 							  &srcformat, &tmpformat,
529 							  &plugin);
530 		}
531 		else
532 			return -EINVAL;
533 		pdprintf("format change: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.format, tmpformat.format, err);
534 		if (err < 0)
535 			return err;
536 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
537 		if (err < 0) {
538 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
539 			return err;
540 		}
541 		srcformat = tmpformat;
542 		src_access = dst_access;
543 	}
544 
545 	/* channels extension */
546 	if (srcformat.channels < dstformat.channels) {
547 		tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
548 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
549 		pdprintf("channels extension: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
550 		if (err < 0)
551 			return err;
552 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
553 		if (err < 0) {
554 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
555 			return err;
556 		}
557 		srcformat = tmpformat;
558 		src_access = dst_access;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* de-interleave */
562 	if (src_access != dst_access) {
563 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_copy(plug,
564 						&srcformat,
565 						&tmpformat,
566 						&plugin);
567 		pdprintf("interleave change (copy: returns %i)\n", err);
568 		if (err < 0)
569 			return err;
570 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
571 		if (err < 0) {
572 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
573 			return err;
574 		}
575 	}
576 
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,char * buf,snd_pcm_uframes_t count,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel ** channels)580 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
581 					 char *buf,
582 					 snd_pcm_uframes_t count,
583 					 struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
584 {
585 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
586 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *v;
587 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
588 	int width, nchannels, channel;
589 	int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
590 
591 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!buf))
592 		return -ENXIO;
593 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
594 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
595 		format = &plugin->src_format;
596 	} else {
597 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
598 		format = &plugin->dst_format;
599 	}
600 	v = plugin->buf_channels;
601 	*channels = v;
602 	if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
603 		return width;
604 	nchannels = format->channels;
605 	if (snd_BUG_ON(plugin->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED &&
606 		       format->channels > 1))
607 		return -ENXIO;
608 	for (channel = 0; channel < nchannels; channel++, v++) {
609 		v->frames = count;
610 		v->enabled = 1;
611 		v->wanted = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
612 		v->area.addr = buf;
613 		v->area.first = channel * width;
614 		v->area.step = nchannels * width;
615 	}
616 	return count;
617 }
618 
snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel * src_channels,snd_pcm_uframes_t size)619 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
620 {
621 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
622 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels;
623 	int err;
624 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
625 
626 	plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
627 	while (plugin) {
628 		if (frames <= 0)
629 			return frames;
630 		if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
631 			snd_pcm_sframes_t frames1 = frames;
632 			if (plugin->dst_frames) {
633 				frames1 = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
634 				if (frames1 <= 0)
635 					return frames1;
636 			}
637 			if ((err = next->client_channels(next, frames1, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
638 				return err;
639 			}
640 			if (err != frames1) {
641 				frames = err;
642 				if (plugin->src_frames) {
643 					frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames1);
644 					if (frames <= 0)
645 						return frames;
646 				}
647 			}
648 		} else
649 			dst_channels = NULL;
650 		pdprintf("write plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
651 		if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
652 			return frames;
653 		src_channels = dst_channels;
654 		plugin = next;
655 	}
656 	return plug_client_size(plug, frames, true);
657 }
658 
snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel * dst_channels_final,snd_pcm_uframes_t size)659 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels_final, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
660 {
661 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
662 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, *dst_channels;
663 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
664 	int err;
665 
666 	frames = plug_slave_size(plug, frames, true);
667 	if (frames < 0)
668 		return frames;
669 
670 	src_channels = NULL;
671 	plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
672 	while (plugin && frames > 0) {
673 		if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
674 			if ((err = plugin->client_channels(plugin, frames, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
675 				return err;
676 			}
677 			frames = err;
678 		} else {
679 			dst_channels = dst_channels_final;
680 		}
681 		pdprintf("read plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
682 		if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
683 			return frames;
684 		plugin = next;
685 		src_channels = dst_channels;
686 	}
687 	return frames;
688 }
689 
snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * dst_area,size_t dst_offset,size_t samples,snd_pcm_format_t format)690 int snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
691 			 size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
692 {
693 	/* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
694 	unsigned char *dst;
695 	unsigned int dst_step;
696 	int width;
697 	const unsigned char *silence;
698 	if (!dst_area->addr)
699 		return 0;
700 	dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
701 	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
702 	if (width <= 0)
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 	if (dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8)
705 		return snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, dst, samples);
706 	silence = snd_pcm_format_silence_64(format);
707 	if (! silence)
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 	dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
710 	if (width == 4) {
711 		/* Ima ADPCM */
712 		int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
713 		int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
714 		while (samples-- > 0) {
715 			if (dstbit)
716 				*dst &= 0xf0;
717 			else
718 				*dst &= 0x0f;
719 			dst += dst_step;
720 			dstbit += dstbit_step;
721 			if (dstbit == 8) {
722 				dst++;
723 				dstbit = 0;
724 			}
725 		}
726 	} else {
727 		width /= 8;
728 		while (samples-- > 0) {
729 			memcpy(dst, silence, width);
730 			dst += dst_step;
731 		}
732 	}
733 	return 0;
734 }
735 
snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * src_area,size_t src_offset,const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * dst_area,size_t dst_offset,size_t samples,snd_pcm_format_t format)736 int snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *src_area, size_t src_offset,
737 		      const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
738 		      size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
739 {
740 	/* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
741 	char *src, *dst;
742 	int width;
743 	int src_step, dst_step;
744 	src = src_area->addr + (src_area->first + src_area->step * src_offset) / 8;
745 	if (!src_area->addr)
746 		return snd_pcm_area_silence(dst_area, dst_offset, samples, format);
747 	dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
748 	if (!dst_area->addr)
749 		return 0;
750 	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
751 	if (width <= 0)
752 		return -EINVAL;
753 	if (src_area->step == (unsigned int) width &&
754 	    dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8) {
755 		size_t bytes = samples * width / 8;
756 		memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
757 		return 0;
758 	}
759 	src_step = src_area->step / 8;
760 	dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
761 	if (width == 4) {
762 		/* Ima ADPCM */
763 		int srcbit = src_area->first % 8;
764 		int srcbit_step = src_area->step % 8;
765 		int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
766 		int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
767 		while (samples-- > 0) {
768 			unsigned char srcval;
769 			if (srcbit)
770 				srcval = *src & 0x0f;
771 			else
772 				srcval = (*src & 0xf0) >> 4;
773 			if (dstbit)
774 				*dst = (*dst & 0xf0) | srcval;
775 			else
776 				*dst = (*dst & 0x0f) | (srcval << 4);
777 			src += src_step;
778 			srcbit += srcbit_step;
779 			if (srcbit == 8) {
780 				src++;
781 				srcbit = 0;
782 			}
783 			dst += dst_step;
784 			dstbit += dstbit_step;
785 			if (dstbit == 8) {
786 				dst++;
787 				dstbit = 0;
788 			}
789 		}
790 	} else {
791 		width /= 8;
792 		while (samples-- > 0) {
793 			memcpy(dst, src, width);
794 			src += src_step;
795 			dst += dst_step;
796 		}
797 	}
798 	return 0;
799 }
800