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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Generic TXx9 ACLC platform driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Atsushi Nemoto
6  *
7  * Based on RBTX49xx patch from CELF patch archive.
8  * (C) Copyright TOSHIBA CORPORATION 2004-2006
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
20 #include <sound/soc.h>
21 #include "txx9aclc.h"
22 
23 #define DRV_NAME "txx9aclc"
24 
25 static struct txx9aclc_soc_device {
26 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata dmadata[2];
27 } txx9aclc_soc_device;
28 
29 /* REVISIT: How to find txx9aclc_drvdata from snd_ac97? */
30 static struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *txx9aclc_drvdata;
31 
32 static int txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev,
33 			     struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata);
34 
35 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware txx9aclc_pcm_hardware = {
36 	/*
37 	 * REVISIT: SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
38 	 * needs more works for noncoherent MIPS.
39 	 */
40 	.info		  = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
41 			    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
42 			    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
43 	.period_bytes_min = 1024,
44 	.period_bytes_max = 8 * 1024,
45 	.periods_min	  = 2,
46 	.periods_max	  = 4096,
47 	.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024,
48 };
49 
txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params)50 static int txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
51 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
52 {
53 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
54 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
55 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
56 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = runtime->private_data;
57 	int ret;
58 
59 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
60 	if (ret < 0)
61 		return ret;
62 
63 	dev_dbg(component->dev,
64 		"runtime->dma_area = %#lx dma_addr = %#lx dma_bytes = %zd "
65 		"runtime->min_align %ld\n",
66 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_area,
67 		(unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes,
68 		runtime->min_align);
69 	dev_dbg(component->dev,
70 		"periods %d period_bytes %d stream %d\n",
71 		params_periods(params), params_period_bytes(params),
72 		substream->stream);
73 
74 	dmadata->substream = substream;
75 	dmadata->pos = 0;
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)79 static int txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
80 {
81 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
82 }
83 
txx9aclc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)84 static int txx9aclc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
85 {
86 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
87 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = runtime->private_data;
88 
89 	dmadata->dma_addr = runtime->dma_addr;
90 	dmadata->buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
91 	dmadata->period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
92 
93 	if (dmadata->buffer_bytes == dmadata->period_bytes) {
94 		dmadata->frag_bytes = dmadata->period_bytes >> 1;
95 		dmadata->frags = 2;
96 	} else {
97 		dmadata->frag_bytes = dmadata->period_bytes;
98 		dmadata->frags = dmadata->buffer_bytes / dmadata->period_bytes;
99 	}
100 	dmadata->frag_count = 0;
101 	dmadata->pos = 0;
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
txx9aclc_dma_complete(void * arg)105 static void txx9aclc_dma_complete(void *arg)
106 {
107 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = arg;
108 	unsigned long flags;
109 
110 	/* dma completion handler cannot submit new operations */
111 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
112 	if (dmadata->frag_count >= 0) {
113 		dmadata->dmacount--;
114 		if (!WARN_ON(dmadata->dmacount < 0))
115 			tasklet_schedule(&dmadata->tasklet);
116 	}
117 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
118 }
119 
120 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
txx9aclc_dma_submit(struct txx9aclc_dmadata * dmadata,dma_addr_t buf_dma_addr)121 txx9aclc_dma_submit(struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata, dma_addr_t buf_dma_addr)
122 {
123 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
124 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
125 	struct scatterlist sg;
126 
127 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
128 	sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buf_dma_addr)),
129 		    dmadata->frag_bytes, buf_dma_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
130 	sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf_dma_addr;
131 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
132 		dmadata->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
133 		DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
134 		DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
135 	if (!desc) {
136 		dev_err(&chan->dev->device, "cannot prepare slave dma\n");
137 		return NULL;
138 	}
139 	desc->callback = txx9aclc_dma_complete;
140 	desc->callback_param = dmadata;
141 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
142 	return desc;
143 }
144 
145 #define NR_DMA_CHAIN		2
146 
txx9aclc_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)147 static void txx9aclc_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)
148 {
149 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = (struct txx9aclc_dmadata *)data;
150 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
151 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
152 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dmadata->substream;
153 	u32 ctlbit = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
154 		ACCTL_AUDODMA : ACCTL_AUDIDMA;
155 	int i;
156 	unsigned long flags;
157 
158 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
159 	if (dmadata->frag_count < 0) {
160 		struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
161 		void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
162 
163 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
164 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
165 		/* first time */
166 		for (i = 0; i < NR_DMA_CHAIN; i++) {
167 			desc = txx9aclc_dma_submit(dmadata,
168 				dmadata->dma_addr + i * dmadata->frag_bytes);
169 			if (!desc)
170 				return;
171 		}
172 		dmadata->dmacount = NR_DMA_CHAIN;
173 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
174 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
175 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLEN);
176 		dmadata->frag_count = NR_DMA_CHAIN % dmadata->frags;
177 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
178 		return;
179 	}
180 	if (WARN_ON(dmadata->dmacount >= NR_DMA_CHAIN)) {
181 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
182 		return;
183 	}
184 	while (dmadata->dmacount < NR_DMA_CHAIN) {
185 		dmadata->dmacount++;
186 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
187 		desc = txx9aclc_dma_submit(dmadata,
188 			dmadata->dma_addr +
189 			dmadata->frag_count * dmadata->frag_bytes);
190 		if (!desc)
191 			return;
192 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
193 
194 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
195 		dmadata->frag_count++;
196 		dmadata->frag_count %= dmadata->frags;
197 		dmadata->pos += dmadata->frag_bytes;
198 		dmadata->pos %= dmadata->buffer_bytes;
199 		if ((dmadata->frag_count * dmadata->frag_bytes) %
200 		    dmadata->period_bytes == 0)
201 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
202 	}
203 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
204 }
205 
txx9aclc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)206 static int txx9aclc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
207 {
208 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
209 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
210 	void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 	int ret = 0;
213 	u32 ctlbit = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
214 		ACCTL_AUDODMA : ACCTL_AUDIDMA;
215 
216 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
217 	switch (cmd) {
218 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
219 		dmadata->frag_count = -1;
220 		tasklet_schedule(&dmadata->tasklet);
221 		break;
222 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
223 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
224 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
225 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLDIS);
226 		break;
227 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
228 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
229 		__raw_writel(ctlbit, base + ACCTLEN);
230 		break;
231 	default:
232 		ret = -EINVAL;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmadata->dma_lock, flags);
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
txx9aclc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)239 txx9aclc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
240 {
241 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
242 
243 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, dmadata->pos);
244 }
245 
txx9aclc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)246 static int txx9aclc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
247 {
248 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev = &txx9aclc_soc_device;
249 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = &dev->dmadata[substream->stream];
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	ret = snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &txx9aclc_pcm_hardware);
253 	if (ret)
254 		return ret;
255 	/* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
256 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
257 					    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
258 	if (ret < 0)
259 		return ret;
260 	substream->runtime->private_data = dmadata;
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
txx9aclc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)264 static int txx9aclc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
265 {
266 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = substream->runtime->private_data;
267 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
268 
269 	dmadata->frag_count = -1;
270 	dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static const struct snd_pcm_ops txx9aclc_pcm_ops = {
275 	.open		= txx9aclc_pcm_open,
276 	.close		= txx9aclc_pcm_close,
277 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
278 	.hw_params	= txx9aclc_pcm_hw_params,
279 	.hw_free	= txx9aclc_pcm_hw_free,
280 	.prepare	= txx9aclc_pcm_prepare,
281 	.trigger	= txx9aclc_pcm_trigger,
282 	.pointer	= txx9aclc_pcm_pointer,
283 };
284 
txx9aclc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime * rtd)285 static int txx9aclc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
286 {
287 	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
288 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
289 	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
290 	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
291 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(component->dev);
292 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev;
293 	struct resource *r;
294 	int i;
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	/* at this point onwards the AC97 component has probed and this will be valid */
298 	dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
299 
300 	dev->dmadata[0].stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
301 	dev->dmadata[1].stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
302 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
303 		r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i);
304 		if (!r) {
305 			ret = -EBUSY;
306 			goto exit;
307 		}
308 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_res = r;
309 		ret = txx9aclc_dma_init(dev, &dev->dmadata[i]);
310 		if (ret)
311 			goto exit;
312 	}
313 
314 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
315 		card->dev, 64 * 1024, 4 * 1024 * 1024);
316 	return 0;
317 
318 exit:
319 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
320 		if (dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan)
321 			dma_release_channel(dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan);
322 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan = NULL;
323 	}
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
filter(struct dma_chan * chan,void * param)327 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
328 {
329 	struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = param;
330 	char *devname;
331 	bool found = false;
332 
333 	devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d", dmadata->dma_res->name,
334 		(int)dmadata->dma_res->start);
335 	if (strcmp(dev_name(chan->device->dev), devname) == 0) {
336 		chan->private = &dmadata->dma_slave;
337 		found = true;
338 	}
339 	kfree(devname);
340 	return found;
341 }
342 
txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device * dev,struct txx9aclc_dmadata * dmadata)343 static int txx9aclc_dma_init(struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev,
344 			     struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata)
345 {
346 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
347 	struct txx9dmac_slave *ds = &dmadata->dma_slave;
348 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
349 
350 	spin_lock_init(&dmadata->dma_lock);
351 
352 	ds->reg_width = sizeof(u32);
353 	if (dmadata->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
354 		ds->tx_reg = drvdata->physbase + ACAUDODAT;
355 		ds->rx_reg = 0;
356 	} else {
357 		ds->tx_reg = 0;
358 		ds->rx_reg = drvdata->physbase + ACAUDIDAT;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Try to grab a DMA channel */
362 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
363 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
364 	dmadata->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, dmadata);
365 	if (!dmadata->dma_chan) {
366 		printk(KERN_ERR
367 			"DMA channel for %s is not available\n",
368 			dmadata->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
369 			"playback" : "capture");
370 		return -EBUSY;
371 	}
372 	tasklet_init(&dmadata->tasklet, txx9aclc_dma_tasklet,
373 		     (unsigned long)dmadata);
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
txx9aclc_pcm_probe(struct snd_soc_component * component)377 static int txx9aclc_pcm_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
378 {
379 	snd_soc_component_set_drvdata(component, &txx9aclc_soc_device);
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
txx9aclc_pcm_remove(struct snd_soc_component * component)383 static void txx9aclc_pcm_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
384 {
385 	struct txx9aclc_soc_device *dev = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
386 	struct txx9aclc_plat_drvdata *drvdata = txx9aclc_drvdata;
387 	void __iomem *base = drvdata->base;
388 	int i;
389 
390 	/* disable all FIFO DMAs */
391 	__raw_writel(ACCTL_AUDODMA | ACCTL_AUDIDMA, base + ACCTLDIS);
392 	/* dummy R/W to clear pending DMAREQ if any */
393 	__raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + ACAUDIDAT), base + ACAUDODAT);
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
396 		struct txx9aclc_dmadata *dmadata = &dev->dmadata[i];
397 		struct dma_chan *chan = dmadata->dma_chan;
398 
399 		if (chan) {
400 			dmadata->frag_count = -1;
401 			dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
402 			dma_release_channel(chan);
403 		}
404 		dev->dmadata[i].dma_chan = NULL;
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver txx9aclc_soc_component = {
409 	.name		= DRV_NAME,
410 	.probe		= txx9aclc_pcm_probe,
411 	.remove		= txx9aclc_pcm_remove,
412 	.ops		= &txx9aclc_pcm_ops,
413 	.pcm_new	= txx9aclc_pcm_new,
414 };
415 
txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)416 static int txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
417 {
418 	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
419 					&txx9aclc_soc_component, NULL, 0);
420 }
421 
422 static struct platform_driver txx9aclc_pcm_driver = {
423 	.driver = {
424 			.name = "txx9aclc-pcm-audio",
425 	},
426 
427 	.probe = txx9aclc_soc_platform_probe,
428 };
429 
430 module_platform_driver(txx9aclc_pcm_driver);
431 
432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
433 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TXx9 ACLC Audio DMA driver");
434 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
435