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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
4  */
5 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H
6 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H
7 
8 #include <linux/bpf.h>
9 
10 /* ArgX, context and stack frame pointer register positions. Note,
11  * Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, etc are used as argument mappings of function
12  * calls in BPF_CALL instruction.
13  */
14 #define BPF_REG_ARG1	BPF_REG_1
15 #define BPF_REG_ARG2	BPF_REG_2
16 #define BPF_REG_ARG3	BPF_REG_3
17 #define BPF_REG_ARG4	BPF_REG_4
18 #define BPF_REG_ARG5	BPF_REG_5
19 #define BPF_REG_CTX	BPF_REG_6
20 #define BPF_REG_FP	BPF_REG_10
21 
22 /* Additional register mappings for converted user programs. */
23 #define BPF_REG_A	BPF_REG_0
24 #define BPF_REG_X	BPF_REG_7
25 #define BPF_REG_TMP	BPF_REG_8
26 
27 /* BPF program can access up to 512 bytes of stack space. */
28 #define MAX_BPF_STACK	512
29 
30 /* Helper macros for filter block array initializers. */
31 
32 /* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
33 
34 #define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
35 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
36 		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
37 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
38 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
39 		.off   = 0,					\
40 		.imm   = 0 })
41 
42 #define BPF_ALU32_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
43 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
44 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
45 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
46 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
47 		.off   = 0,					\
48 		.imm   = 0 })
49 
50 /* ALU ops on immediates, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += imm32 */
51 
52 #define BPF_ALU64_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
53 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
54 		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
55 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
56 		.src_reg = 0,					\
57 		.off   = 0,					\
58 		.imm   = IMM })
59 
60 #define BPF_ALU32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
61 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
62 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
63 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
64 		.src_reg = 0,					\
65 		.off   = 0,					\
66 		.imm   = IMM })
67 
68 /* Endianess conversion, cpu_to_{l,b}e(), {l,b}e_to_cpu() */
69 
70 #define BPF_ENDIAN(TYPE, DST, LEN)				\
71 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
72 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
73 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
74 		.src_reg = 0,					\
75 		.off   = 0,					\
76 		.imm   = LEN })
77 
78 /* Short form of mov, dst_reg = src_reg */
79 
80 #define BPF_MOV64_REG(DST, SRC)					\
81 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
82 		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
83 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
84 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
85 		.off   = 0,					\
86 		.imm   = 0 })
87 
88 #define BPF_MOV32_REG(DST, SRC)					\
89 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
90 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
91 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
92 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
93 		.off   = 0,					\
94 		.imm   = 0 })
95 
96 /* Short form of mov, dst_reg = imm32 */
97 
98 #define BPF_MOV64_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
99 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
100 		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
101 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
102 		.src_reg = 0,					\
103 		.off   = 0,					\
104 		.imm   = IMM })
105 
106 #define BPF_MOV32_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
107 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
108 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
109 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
110 		.src_reg = 0,					\
111 		.off   = 0,					\
112 		.imm   = IMM })
113 
114 /* Short form of mov based on type,  BPF_X: dst_reg = src_reg, BPF_K: dst_reg = imm32 */
115 
116 #define BPF_MOV64_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)			\
117 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
118 		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
119 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
120 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
121 		.off   = 0,					\
122 		.imm   = IMM })
123 
124 #define BPF_MOV32_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)			\
125 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
126 		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),	\
127 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
128 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
129 		.off   = 0,					\
130 		.imm   = IMM })
131 
132 /* Direct packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + imm32) */
133 
134 #define BPF_LD_ABS(SIZE, IMM)					\
135 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
136 		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ABS,	\
137 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
138 		.src_reg = 0,					\
139 		.off   = 0,					\
140 		.imm   = IMM })
141 
142 /* Indirect packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + src_reg + imm32) */
143 
144 #define BPF_LD_IND(SIZE, SRC, IMM)				\
145 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
146 		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_IND,	\
147 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
148 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
149 		.off   = 0,					\
150 		.imm   = IMM })
151 
152 /* Memory load, dst_reg = *(uint *) (src_reg + off16) */
153 
154 #define BPF_LDX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
155 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
156 		.code  = BPF_LDX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
157 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
158 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
159 		.off   = OFF,					\
160 		.imm   = 0 })
161 
162 /* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = src_reg */
163 
164 #define BPF_STX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
165 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
166 		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
167 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
168 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
169 		.off   = OFF,					\
170 		.imm   = 0 })
171 
172 /* Atomic memory add, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) += src_reg */
173 
174 #define BPF_STX_XADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
175 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
176 		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_XADD,	\
177 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
178 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
179 		.off   = OFF,					\
180 		.imm   = 0 })
181 
182 /* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */
183 
184 #define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)				\
185 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
186 		.code  = BPF_ST | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
187 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
188 		.src_reg = 0,					\
189 		.off   = OFF,					\
190 		.imm   = IMM })
191 
192 /* Conditional jumps against registers, if (dst_reg 'op' src_reg) goto pc + off16 */
193 
194 #define BPF_JMP_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)				\
195 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
196 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
197 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
198 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
199 		.off   = OFF,					\
200 		.imm   = 0 })
201 
202 /* Like BPF_JMP_REG, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
203 
204 #define BPF_JMP32_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
205 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
206 		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
207 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
208 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
209 		.off   = OFF,					\
210 		.imm   = 0 })
211 
212 /* Conditional jumps against immediates, if (dst_reg 'op' imm32) goto pc + off16 */
213 
214 #define BPF_JMP_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)				\
215 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
216 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
217 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
218 		.src_reg = 0,					\
219 		.off   = OFF,					\
220 		.imm   = IMM })
221 
222 /* Like BPF_JMP_IMM, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
223 
224 #define BPF_JMP32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)			\
225 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
226 		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
227 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
228 		.src_reg = 0,					\
229 		.off   = OFF,					\
230 		.imm   = IMM })
231 
232 /* Unconditional jumps, goto pc + off16 */
233 
234 #define BPF_JMP_A(OFF)						\
235 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
236 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_JA,			\
237 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
238 		.src_reg = 0,					\
239 		.off   = OFF,					\
240 		.imm   = 0 })
241 
242 /* Function call */
243 
244 #define BPF_EMIT_CALL(FUNC)					\
245 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
246 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL,			\
247 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
248 		.src_reg = 0,					\
249 		.off   = 0,					\
250 		.imm   = ((FUNC) - BPF_FUNC_unspec) })
251 
252 /* Raw code statement block */
253 
254 #define BPF_RAW_INSN(CODE, DST, SRC, OFF, IMM)			\
255 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
256 		.code  = CODE,					\
257 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
258 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
259 		.off   = OFF,					\
260 		.imm   = IMM })
261 
262 /* BPF_LD_IMM64 macro encodes single 'load 64-bit immediate' insn */
263 
264 #define BPF_LD_IMM64(DST, IMM)					\
265 	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, 0, IMM)
266 
267 #define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, SRC, IMM)				\
268 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
269 		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,		\
270 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
271 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
272 		.off   = 0,					\
273 		.imm   = (__u32) (IMM) }),			\
274 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
275 		.code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */	\
276 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
277 		.src_reg = 0,					\
278 		.off   = 0,					\
279 		.imm   = ((__u64) (IMM)) >> 32 })
280 
281 #define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, SRC, OFF1, OFF2, IMM1, IMM2)	\
282 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
283 		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,		\
284 		.dst_reg = DST,					\
285 		.src_reg = SRC,					\
286 		.off   = OFF1,					\
287 		.imm   = IMM1 }),				\
288 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
289 		.code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */	\
290 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
291 		.src_reg = 0,					\
292 		.off   = OFF2,					\
293 		.imm   = IMM2 })
294 
295 /* pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 insn used to refer to process-local map_fd */
296 
297 #define BPF_LD_MAP_FD(DST, MAP_FD)				\
298 	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, 0, 0,	\
299 			      MAP_FD, 0)
300 
301 #define BPF_LD_MAP_VALUE(DST, MAP_FD, VALUE_OFF)		\
302 	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE, 0, 0,	\
303 			      MAP_FD, VALUE_OFF)
304 
305 /* Relative call */
306 
307 #define BPF_CALL_REL(TGT)					\
308 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
309 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL,			\
310 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
311 		.src_reg = BPF_PSEUDO_CALL,			\
312 		.off   = 0,					\
313 		.imm   = TGT })
314 
315 /* Program exit */
316 
317 #define BPF_EXIT_INSN()						\
318 	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
319 		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT,			\
320 		.dst_reg = 0,					\
321 		.src_reg = 0,					\
322 		.off   = 0,					\
323 		.imm   = 0 })
324 
325 #endif /* __TOOLS_LINUX_FILTER_H */
326