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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Port on Texas Instruments TMS320C6x architecture
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
6  *  Author: Aurelien Jacquiot (aurelien.jacquiot@jaluna.com)
7  */
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/soc.h>
14 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
15 #include <asm/traps.h>
16 
17 int (*c6x_nmi_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
18 
trap_init(void)19 void __init trap_init(void)
20 {
21 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_NXF);
22 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_EXC);
23 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_IXF);
24 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_SXF);
25 	enable_exception();
26 }
27 
show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)28 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
29 {
30 	pr_err("\n");
31 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_ERR);
32 	pr_err("PC: %08lx SP: %08lx\n", regs->pc, regs->sp);
33 	pr_err("Status: %08lx ORIG_A4: %08lx\n", regs->csr, regs->orig_a4);
34 	pr_err("A0: %08lx  B0: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->b0);
35 	pr_err("A1: %08lx  B1: %08lx\n", regs->a1, regs->b1);
36 	pr_err("A2: %08lx  B2: %08lx\n", regs->a2, regs->b2);
37 	pr_err("A3: %08lx  B3: %08lx\n", regs->a3, regs->b3);
38 	pr_err("A4: %08lx  B4: %08lx\n", regs->a4, regs->b4);
39 	pr_err("A5: %08lx  B5: %08lx\n", regs->a5, regs->b5);
40 	pr_err("A6: %08lx  B6: %08lx\n", regs->a6, regs->b6);
41 	pr_err("A7: %08lx  B7: %08lx\n", regs->a7, regs->b7);
42 	pr_err("A8: %08lx  B8: %08lx\n", regs->a8, regs->b8);
43 	pr_err("A9: %08lx  B9: %08lx\n", regs->a9, regs->b9);
44 	pr_err("A10: %08lx  B10: %08lx\n", regs->a10, regs->b10);
45 	pr_err("A11: %08lx  B11: %08lx\n", regs->a11, regs->b11);
46 	pr_err("A12: %08lx  B12: %08lx\n", regs->a12, regs->b12);
47 	pr_err("A13: %08lx  B13: %08lx\n", regs->a13, regs->b13);
48 	pr_err("A14: %08lx  B14: %08lx\n", regs->a14, regs->dp);
49 	pr_err("A15: %08lx  B15: %08lx\n", regs->a15, regs->sp);
50 	pr_err("A16: %08lx  B16: %08lx\n", regs->a16, regs->b16);
51 	pr_err("A17: %08lx  B17: %08lx\n", regs->a17, regs->b17);
52 	pr_err("A18: %08lx  B18: %08lx\n", regs->a18, regs->b18);
53 	pr_err("A19: %08lx  B19: %08lx\n", regs->a19, regs->b19);
54 	pr_err("A20: %08lx  B20: %08lx\n", regs->a20, regs->b20);
55 	pr_err("A21: %08lx  B21: %08lx\n", regs->a21, regs->b21);
56 	pr_err("A22: %08lx  B22: %08lx\n", regs->a22, regs->b22);
57 	pr_err("A23: %08lx  B23: %08lx\n", regs->a23, regs->b23);
58 	pr_err("A24: %08lx  B24: %08lx\n", regs->a24, regs->b24);
59 	pr_err("A25: %08lx  B25: %08lx\n", regs->a25, regs->b25);
60 	pr_err("A26: %08lx  B26: %08lx\n", regs->a26, regs->b26);
61 	pr_err("A27: %08lx  B27: %08lx\n", regs->a27, regs->b27);
62 	pr_err("A28: %08lx  B28: %08lx\n", regs->a28, regs->b28);
63 	pr_err("A29: %08lx  B29: %08lx\n", regs->a29, regs->b29);
64 	pr_err("A30: %08lx  B30: %08lx\n", regs->a30, regs->b30);
65 	pr_err("A31: %08lx  B31: %08lx\n", regs->a31, regs->b31);
66 }
67 
die(char * str,struct pt_regs * fp,int nr)68 void die(char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, int nr)
69 {
70 	console_verbose();
71 	pr_err("%s: %08x\n", str, nr);
72 	show_regs(fp);
73 
74 	pr_err("Process %s (pid: %d, stackpage=%08lx)\n",
75 	       current->comm, current->pid, (PAGE_SIZE +
76 					     (unsigned long) current));
77 
78 	dump_stack();
79 	while (1)
80 		;
81 }
82 
die_if_kernel(char * str,struct pt_regs * fp,int nr)83 static void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, int nr)
84 {
85 	if (user_mode(fp))
86 		return;
87 
88 	die(str, fp, nr);
89 }
90 
91 
92 /* Internal exceptions */
93 static struct exception_info iexcept_table[10] = {
94 	{ "Oops - instruction fetch", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
95 	{ "Oops - fetch packet", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
96 	{ "Oops - execute packet", SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC },
97 	{ "Oops - undefined instruction", SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC },
98 	{ "Oops - resource conflict", SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC },
99 	{ "Oops - resource access", SIGILL, ILL_PRVREG },
100 	{ "Oops - privilege", SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC },
101 	{ "Oops - loops buffer", SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC },
102 	{ "Oops - software exception", SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP },
103 	{ "Oops - unknown exception", SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC }
104 };
105 
106 /* External exceptions */
107 static struct exception_info eexcept_table[128] = {
108 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
109 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
110 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
111 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
112 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
113 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
114 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
115 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
116 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
117 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
118 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
119 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
120 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
121 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
122 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
123 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
124 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
125 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
126 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
127 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
128 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
129 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
130 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
131 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
132 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
133 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
134 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
135 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
136 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
137 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
138 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
139 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
140 
141 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
142 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
143 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
144 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
145 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
146 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
147 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
148 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
149 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
150 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
151 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
152 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
153 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
154 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
155 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
156 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
157 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
158 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
159 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
160 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
161 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
162 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
163 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
164 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
165 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
166 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
167 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
168 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
169 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
170 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
171 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
172 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
173 
174 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
175 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
176 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
177 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
178 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
179 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
180 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
181 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
182 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
183 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
184 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
185 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
186 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
187 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
188 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
189 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
190 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
191 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
192 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
193 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
194 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
195 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
196 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
197 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
198 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
199 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
200 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
201 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
202 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
203 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
204 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
205 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
206 
207 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
208 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
209 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
210 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
211 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
212 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
213 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
214 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
215 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
216 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
217 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
218 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
219 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
220 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
221 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
222 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
223 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
224 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
225 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
226 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
227 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
228 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
229 	{ "Oops - external exception", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR },
230 	{ "Oops - CPU memory protection fault", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
231 	{ "Oops - CPU memory protection fault in L1P", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
232 	{ "Oops - DMA memory protection fault in L1P", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
233 	{ "Oops - CPU memory protection fault in L1D", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
234 	{ "Oops - DMA memory protection fault in L1D", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
235 	{ "Oops - CPU memory protection fault in L2", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
236 	{ "Oops - DMA memory protection fault in L2", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
237 	{ "Oops - EMC CPU memory protection fault", SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR },
238 	{ "Oops - EMC bus error", SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR }
239 };
240 
do_trap(struct exception_info * except_info,struct pt_regs * regs)241 static void do_trap(struct exception_info *except_info, struct pt_regs *regs)
242 {
243 	unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
244 
245 	if (except_info->code != TRAP_BRKPT)
246 		pr_err("TRAP: %s PC[0x%lx] signo[%d] code[%d]\n",
247 		       except_info->kernel_str, regs->pc,
248 		       except_info->signo, except_info->code);
249 
250 	die_if_kernel(except_info->kernel_str, regs, addr);
251 
252 	force_sig_fault(except_info->signo, except_info->code,
253 			(void __user *)addr);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * Process an internal exception (non maskable)
258  */
process_iexcept(struct pt_regs * regs)259 static int process_iexcept(struct pt_regs *regs)
260 {
261 	unsigned int iexcept_report = get_iexcept();
262 	unsigned int iexcept_num;
263 
264 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_IXF);
265 
266 	pr_err("IEXCEPT: PC[0x%lx]\n", regs->pc);
267 
268 	while (iexcept_report) {
269 		iexcept_num = __ffs(iexcept_report);
270 		iexcept_report &= ~(1 << iexcept_num);
271 		set_iexcept(iexcept_report);
272 		if (*(unsigned int *)regs->pc == BKPT_OPCODE) {
273 			/* This is a breakpoint */
274 			struct exception_info bkpt_exception = {
275 				"Oops - undefined instruction",
276 				  SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT
277 			};
278 			do_trap(&bkpt_exception, regs);
279 			iexcept_report &= ~(0xFF);
280 			set_iexcept(iexcept_report);
281 			continue;
282 		}
283 
284 		do_trap(&iexcept_table[iexcept_num], regs);
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Process an external exception (maskable)
291  */
process_eexcept(struct pt_regs * regs)292 static void process_eexcept(struct pt_regs *regs)
293 {
294 	int evt;
295 
296 	pr_err("EEXCEPT: PC[0x%lx]\n", regs->pc);
297 
298 	while ((evt = soc_get_exception()) >= 0)
299 		do_trap(&eexcept_table[evt], regs);
300 
301 	ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_EXC);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Main exception processing
306  */
process_exception(struct pt_regs * regs)307 asmlinkage int process_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
308 {
309 	unsigned int type;
310 	unsigned int type_num;
311 	unsigned int ie_num = 9; /* default is unknown exception */
312 
313 	while ((type = get_except_type()) != 0) {
314 		type_num = fls(type) - 1;
315 
316 		switch (type_num) {
317 		case EXCEPT_TYPE_NXF:
318 			ack_exception(EXCEPT_TYPE_NXF);
319 			if (c6x_nmi_handler)
320 				(c6x_nmi_handler)(regs);
321 			else
322 				pr_alert("NMI interrupt!\n");
323 			break;
324 
325 		case EXCEPT_TYPE_IXF:
326 			if (process_iexcept(regs))
327 				return 1;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case EXCEPT_TYPE_EXC:
331 			process_eexcept(regs);
332 			break;
333 
334 		case EXCEPT_TYPE_SXF:
335 			ie_num = 8;
336 		default:
337 			ack_exception(type_num);
338 			do_trap(&iexcept_table[ie_num], regs);
339 			break;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
346 
show_trace(unsigned long * stack,unsigned long * endstack,const char * loglvl)347 static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *endstack,
348 		       const char *loglvl)
349 {
350 	unsigned long addr;
351 	int i;
352 
353 	printk("%sCall trace:", loglvl);
354 	i = 0;
355 	while (stack + 1 <= endstack) {
356 		addr = *stack++;
357 		/*
358 		 * If the address is either in the text segment of the
359 		 * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed
360 		 * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling
361 		 * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing
362 		 * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure
363 		 * out the call path that was taken.
364 		 */
365 		if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
366 #ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
367 			if (i % 5 == 0)
368 				printk("%s\n	    ", loglvl);
369 #endif
370 			printk("%s [<%08lx>] %pS\n", loglvl, addr, (void *)addr);
371 			i++;
372 		}
373 	}
374 	printk("%s\n", loglvl);
375 }
376 
show_stack(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long * stack,const char * loglvl)377 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
378 		const char *loglvl)
379 {
380 	unsigned long *p, *endstack;
381 	int i;
382 
383 	if (!stack) {
384 		if (task && task != current)
385 			/* We know this is a kernel stack,
386 			   so this is the start/end */
387 			stack = (unsigned long *)thread_saved_ksp(task);
388 		else
389 			stack = (unsigned long *)&stack;
390 	}
391 	endstack = (unsigned long *)(((unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SIZE - 1)
392 				     & -THREAD_SIZE);
393 
394 	pr_debug("Stack from %08lx:", (unsigned long)stack);
395 	for (i = 0, p = stack; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
396 		if (p + 1 > endstack)
397 			break;
398 		if (i % 8 == 0)
399 			pr_cont("\n	    ");
400 		pr_cont(" %08lx", *p++);
401 	}
402 	pr_cont("\n");
403 	show_trace(stack, endstack, loglvl);
404 }
405 
is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)406 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
407 {
408 	return __kernel_text_address(addr);
409 }
410