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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_
4 
5 /*
6  * PowerPC atomic operations
7  */
8 
9 #ifdef __KERNEL__
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
12 #include <asm/barrier.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * Since *_return_relaxed and {cmp}xchg_relaxed are implemented with
16  * a "bne-" instruction at the end, so an isync is enough as a acquire barrier
17  * on the platform without lwsync.
18  */
19 #define __atomic_acquire_fence()					\
20 	__asm__ __volatile__(PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory")
21 
22 #define __atomic_release_fence()					\
23 	__asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory")
24 
atomic_read(const atomic_t * v)25 static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
26 {
27 	int t;
28 
29 	__asm__ __volatile__("lwz%U1%X1 %0,%1" : "=r"(t) : "m"(v->counter));
30 
31 	return t;
32 }
33 
atomic_set(atomic_t * v,int i)34 static __inline__ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
35 {
36 	__asm__ __volatile__("stw%U0%X0 %1,%0" : "=m"(v->counter) : "r"(i));
37 }
38 
39 #define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op)						\
40 static __inline__ void atomic_##op(int a, atomic_t *v)			\
41 {									\
42 	int t;								\
43 									\
44 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
45 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%3		# atomic_" #op "\n"			\
46 	#asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"						\
47 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%3 \n"						\
48 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
49 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)					\
50 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
51 	: "cc");							\
52 }									\
53 
54 #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
55 static inline int atomic_##op##_return_relaxed(int a, atomic_t *v)	\
56 {									\
57 	int t;								\
58 									\
59 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
60 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%3		# atomic_" #op "_return_relaxed\n"	\
61 	#asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"						\
62 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%3\n"						\
63 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
64 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)					\
65 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
66 	: "cc");							\
67 									\
68 	return t;							\
69 }
70 
71 #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
72 static inline int atomic_fetch_##op##_relaxed(int a, atomic_t *v)	\
73 {									\
74 	int res, t;							\
75 									\
76 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
77 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%4		# atomic_fetch_" #op "_relaxed\n"	\
78 	#asm_op " %1,%3,%0\n"						\
79 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%4\n"						\
80 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
81 	: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)			\
82 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
83 	: "cc");							\
84 									\
85 	return res;							\
86 }
87 
88 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op)						\
89 	ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op)						\
90 	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
91 	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)
92 
ATOMIC_OPS(add,add)93 ATOMIC_OPS(add, add)
94 ATOMIC_OPS(sub, subf)
95 
96 #define atomic_add_return_relaxed atomic_add_return_relaxed
97 #define atomic_sub_return_relaxed atomic_sub_return_relaxed
98 
99 #define atomic_fetch_add_relaxed atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
100 #define atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed
101 
102 #undef ATOMIC_OPS
103 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op)						\
104 	ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op)						\
105 	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)
106 
107 ATOMIC_OPS(and, and)
108 ATOMIC_OPS(or, or)
109 ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor)
110 
111 #define atomic_fetch_and_relaxed atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
112 #define atomic_fetch_or_relaxed  atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
113 #define atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed
114 
115 #undef ATOMIC_OPS
116 #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED
117 #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED
118 #undef ATOMIC_OP
119 
120 static __inline__ void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
121 {
122 	int t;
123 
124 	__asm__ __volatile__(
125 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic_inc\n\
126 	addic	%0,%0,1\n"
127 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%2 \n\
128 	bne-	1b"
129 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
130 	: "r" (&v->counter)
131 	: "cc", "xer");
132 }
133 #define atomic_inc atomic_inc
134 
atomic_inc_return_relaxed(atomic_t * v)135 static __inline__ int atomic_inc_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v)
136 {
137 	int t;
138 
139 	__asm__ __volatile__(
140 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic_inc_return_relaxed\n"
141 "	addic	%0,%0,1\n"
142 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%2\n"
143 "	bne-	1b"
144 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
145 	: "r" (&v->counter)
146 	: "cc", "xer");
147 
148 	return t;
149 }
150 
atomic_dec(atomic_t * v)151 static __inline__ void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
152 {
153 	int t;
154 
155 	__asm__ __volatile__(
156 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic_dec\n\
157 	addic	%0,%0,-1\n"
158 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%2\n\
159 	bne-	1b"
160 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
161 	: "r" (&v->counter)
162 	: "cc", "xer");
163 }
164 #define atomic_dec atomic_dec
165 
atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t * v)166 static __inline__ int atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v)
167 {
168 	int t;
169 
170 	__asm__ __volatile__(
171 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic_dec_return_relaxed\n"
172 "	addic	%0,%0,-1\n"
173 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%2\n"
174 "	bne-	1b"
175 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
176 	: "r" (&v->counter)
177 	: "cc", "xer");
178 
179 	return t;
180 }
181 
182 #define atomic_inc_return_relaxed atomic_inc_return_relaxed
183 #define atomic_dec_return_relaxed atomic_dec_return_relaxed
184 
185 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
186 #define atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, o, n) \
187 	cmpxchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))
188 #define atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(v, o, n) \
189 	cmpxchg_acquire(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))
190 
191 #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
192 #define atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new) xchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (new))
193 
194 /*
195  * Don't want to override the generic atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire, because
196  * we add a lock hint to the lwarx, which may not be wanted for the
197  * _acquire case (and is not used by the other _acquire variants so it
198  * would be a surprise).
199  */
200 static __always_inline bool
atomic_try_cmpxchg_lock(atomic_t * v,int * old,int new)201 atomic_try_cmpxchg_lock(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new)
202 {
203 	int r, o = *old;
204 
205 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
206 "1:\t"	PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "	# atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire	\n"
207 "	cmpw	0,%0,%3							\n"
208 "	bne-	2f							\n"
209 "	stwcx.	%4,0,%2							\n"
210 "	bne-	1b							\n"
211 "\t"	PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "						\n"
212 "2:									\n"
213 	: "=&r" (r), "+m" (v->counter)
214 	: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (o), "r" (new)
215 	: "cr0", "memory");
216 
217 	if (unlikely(r != o))
218 		*old = r;
219 	return likely(r == o);
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
224  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
225  * @a: the amount to add to v...
226  * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
227  *
228  * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
229  * Returns the old value of @v.
230  */
atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t * v,int a,int u)231 static __inline__ int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
232 {
233 	int t;
234 
235 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
236 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
237 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%1		# atomic_fetch_add_unless\n\
238 	cmpw	0,%0,%3 \n\
239 	beq	2f \n\
240 	add	%0,%2,%0 \n"
241 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%1 \n\
242 	bne-	1b \n"
243 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
244 "	subf	%0,%2,%0 \n\
245 2:"
246 	: "=&r" (t)
247 	: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (a), "r" (u)
248 	: "cc", "memory");
249 
250 	return t;
251 }
252 #define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless
253 
254 /**
255  * atomic_inc_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero
256  * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
257  *
258  * Atomically increments @v by 1, so long as @v is non-zero.
259  * Returns non-zero if @v was non-zero, and zero otherwise.
260  */
atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t * v)261 static __inline__ int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v)
262 {
263 	int t1, t2;
264 
265 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
266 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
267 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic_inc_not_zero\n\
268 	cmpwi	0,%0,0\n\
269 	beq-	2f\n\
270 	addic	%1,%0,1\n"
271 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%2\n\
272 	bne-	1b\n"
273 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
274 	"\n\
275 2:"
276 	: "=&r" (t1), "=&r" (t2)
277 	: "r" (&v->counter)
278 	: "cc", "xer", "memory");
279 
280 	return t1;
281 }
282 #define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_inc_not_zero((v))
283 
284 /*
285  * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0.
286  * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
287  * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
288  */
atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t * v)289 static __inline__ int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v)
290 {
291 	int t;
292 
293 	__asm__ __volatile__(
294 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
295 "1:	lwarx	%0,0,%1		# atomic_dec_if_positive\n\
296 	cmpwi	%0,1\n\
297 	addi	%0,%0,-1\n\
298 	blt-	2f\n"
299 "	stwcx.	%0,0,%1\n\
300 	bne-	1b"
301 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
302 	"\n\
303 2:"	: "=&b" (t)
304 	: "r" (&v->counter)
305 	: "cc", "memory");
306 
307 	return t;
308 }
309 #define atomic_dec_if_positive atomic_dec_if_positive
310 
311 #ifdef __powerpc64__
312 
313 #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
314 
atomic64_read(const atomic64_t * v)315 static __inline__ s64 atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
316 {
317 	s64 t;
318 
319 	__asm__ __volatile__("ld%U1%X1 %0,%1" : "=r"(t) : "m"(v->counter));
320 
321 	return t;
322 }
323 
atomic64_set(atomic64_t * v,s64 i)324 static __inline__ void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
325 {
326 	__asm__ __volatile__("std%U0%X0 %1,%0" : "=m"(v->counter) : "r"(i));
327 }
328 
329 #define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)						\
330 static __inline__ void atomic64_##op(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)		\
331 {									\
332 	s64 t;								\
333 									\
334 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
335 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%3		# atomic64_" #op "\n"			\
336 	#asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"						\
337 "	stdcx.	%0,0,%3 \n"						\
338 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
339 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)					\
340 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
341 	: "cc");							\
342 }
343 
344 #define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
345 static inline s64							\
346 atomic64_##op##_return_relaxed(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)			\
347 {									\
348 	s64 t;								\
349 									\
350 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
351 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%3		# atomic64_" #op "_return_relaxed\n"	\
352 	#asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"						\
353 "	stdcx.	%0,0,%3\n"						\
354 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
355 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)					\
356 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
357 	: "cc");							\
358 									\
359 	return t;							\
360 }
361 
362 #define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
363 static inline s64							\
364 atomic64_fetch_##op##_relaxed(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)			\
365 {									\
366 	s64 res, t;							\
367 									\
368 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
369 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%4		# atomic64_fetch_" #op "_relaxed\n"	\
370 	#asm_op " %1,%3,%0\n"						\
371 "	stdcx.	%1,0,%4\n"						\
372 "	bne-	1b\n"							\
373 	: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)			\
374 	: "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)					\
375 	: "cc");							\
376 									\
377 	return res;							\
378 }
379 
380 #define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op)					\
381 	ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)						\
382 	ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)				\
383 	ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)
384 
ATOMIC64_OPS(add,add)385 ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add)
386 ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, subf)
387 
388 #define atomic64_add_return_relaxed atomic64_add_return_relaxed
389 #define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
390 
391 #define atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
392 #define atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed
393 
394 #undef ATOMIC64_OPS
395 #define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op)					\
396 	ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)						\
397 	ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)
398 
399 ATOMIC64_OPS(and, and)
400 ATOMIC64_OPS(or, or)
401 ATOMIC64_OPS(xor, xor)
402 
403 #define atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
404 #define atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed  atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
405 #define atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed
406 
407 #undef ATOPIC64_OPS
408 #undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED
409 #undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED
410 #undef ATOMIC64_OP
411 
412 static __inline__ void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
413 {
414 	s64 t;
415 
416 	__asm__ __volatile__(
417 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic64_inc\n\
418 	addic	%0,%0,1\n\
419 	stdcx.	%0,0,%2 \n\
420 	bne-	1b"
421 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
422 	: "r" (&v->counter)
423 	: "cc", "xer");
424 }
425 #define atomic64_inc atomic64_inc
426 
atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t * v)427 static __inline__ s64 atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v)
428 {
429 	s64 t;
430 
431 	__asm__ __volatile__(
432 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic64_inc_return_relaxed\n"
433 "	addic	%0,%0,1\n"
434 "	stdcx.	%0,0,%2\n"
435 "	bne-	1b"
436 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
437 	: "r" (&v->counter)
438 	: "cc", "xer");
439 
440 	return t;
441 }
442 
atomic64_dec(atomic64_t * v)443 static __inline__ void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
444 {
445 	s64 t;
446 
447 	__asm__ __volatile__(
448 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic64_dec\n\
449 	addic	%0,%0,-1\n\
450 	stdcx.	%0,0,%2\n\
451 	bne-	1b"
452 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
453 	: "r" (&v->counter)
454 	: "cc", "xer");
455 }
456 #define atomic64_dec atomic64_dec
457 
atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t * v)458 static __inline__ s64 atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v)
459 {
460 	s64 t;
461 
462 	__asm__ __volatile__(
463 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic64_dec_return_relaxed\n"
464 "	addic	%0,%0,-1\n"
465 "	stdcx.	%0,0,%2\n"
466 "	bne-	1b"
467 	: "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
468 	: "r" (&v->counter)
469 	: "cc", "xer");
470 
471 	return t;
472 }
473 
474 #define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed atomic64_inc_return_relaxed
475 #define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed atomic64_dec_return_relaxed
476 
477 /*
478  * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0.
479  * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1.
480  */
atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t * v)481 static __inline__ s64 atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
482 {
483 	s64 t;
484 
485 	__asm__ __volatile__(
486 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
487 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%1		# atomic64_dec_if_positive\n\
488 	addic.	%0,%0,-1\n\
489 	blt-	2f\n\
490 	stdcx.	%0,0,%1\n\
491 	bne-	1b"
492 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
493 	"\n\
494 2:"	: "=&r" (t)
495 	: "r" (&v->counter)
496 	: "cc", "xer", "memory");
497 
498 	return t;
499 }
500 #define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive
501 
502 #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
503 #define atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, o, n) \
504 	cmpxchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))
505 #define atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(v, o, n) \
506 	cmpxchg_acquire(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))
507 
508 #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
509 #define atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new) xchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (new))
510 
511 /**
512  * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
513  * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
514  * @a: the amount to add to v...
515  * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
516  *
517  * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
518  * Returns the old value of @v.
519  */
atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t * v,s64 a,s64 u)520 static __inline__ s64 atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u)
521 {
522 	s64 t;
523 
524 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
525 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
526 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%1		# atomic64_fetch_add_unless\n\
527 	cmpd	0,%0,%3 \n\
528 	beq	2f \n\
529 	add	%0,%2,%0 \n"
530 "	stdcx.	%0,0,%1 \n\
531 	bne-	1b \n"
532 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
533 "	subf	%0,%2,%0 \n\
534 2:"
535 	: "=&r" (t)
536 	: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (a), "r" (u)
537 	: "cc", "memory");
538 
539 	return t;
540 }
541 #define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless
542 
543 /**
544  * atomic_inc64_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero
545  * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
546  *
547  * Atomically increments @v by 1, so long as @v is non-zero.
548  * Returns non-zero if @v was non-zero, and zero otherwise.
549  */
atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t * v)550 static __inline__ int atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)
551 {
552 	s64 t1, t2;
553 
554 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
555 	PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
556 "1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# atomic64_inc_not_zero\n\
557 	cmpdi	0,%0,0\n\
558 	beq-	2f\n\
559 	addic	%1,%0,1\n\
560 	stdcx.	%1,0,%2\n\
561 	bne-	1b\n"
562 	PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
563 	"\n\
564 2:"
565 	: "=&r" (t1), "=&r" (t2)
566 	: "r" (&v->counter)
567 	: "cc", "xer", "memory");
568 
569 	return t1 != 0;
570 }
571 #define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_inc_not_zero((v))
572 
573 #endif /* __powerpc64__ */
574 
575 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
576 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_ */
577