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1 /*
2  * arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/simdisk.c
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001-2013 Tensilica Inc.
9  *   Authors	Victor Prupis
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/bio.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <platform/simcall.h>
22 
23 #define SIMDISK_MAJOR 240
24 #define SIMDISK_MINORS 1
25 #define MAX_SIMDISK_COUNT 10
26 
27 struct simdisk {
28 	const char *filename;
29 	spinlock_t lock;
30 	struct request_queue *queue;
31 	struct gendisk *gd;
32 	struct proc_dir_entry *procfile;
33 	int users;
34 	unsigned long size;
35 	int fd;
36 };
37 
38 
39 static int simdisk_count = CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SIMDISK_COUNT;
40 module_param(simdisk_count, int, S_IRUGO);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(simdisk_count, "Number of simdisk units.");
42 
43 static int n_files;
44 static const char *filename[MAX_SIMDISK_COUNT] = {
45 #ifdef CONFIG_SIMDISK0_FILENAME
46 	CONFIG_SIMDISK0_FILENAME,
47 #ifdef CONFIG_SIMDISK1_FILENAME
48 	CONFIG_SIMDISK1_FILENAME,
49 #endif
50 #endif
51 };
52 
simdisk_param_set_filename(const char * val,const struct kernel_param * kp)53 static int simdisk_param_set_filename(const char *val,
54 		const struct kernel_param *kp)
55 {
56 	if (n_files < ARRAY_SIZE(filename))
57 		filename[n_files++] = val;
58 	else
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static const struct kernel_param_ops simdisk_param_ops_filename = {
64 	.set = simdisk_param_set_filename,
65 };
66 module_param_cb(filename, &simdisk_param_ops_filename, &n_files, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(filename, "Backing storage filename.");
68 
69 static int simdisk_major = SIMDISK_MAJOR;
70 
simdisk_transfer(struct simdisk * dev,unsigned long sector,unsigned long nsect,char * buffer,int write)71 static void simdisk_transfer(struct simdisk *dev, unsigned long sector,
72 		unsigned long nsect, char *buffer, int write)
73 {
74 	unsigned long offset = sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
75 	unsigned long nbytes = nsect << SECTOR_SHIFT;
76 
77 	if (offset > dev->size || dev->size - offset < nbytes) {
78 		pr_notice("Beyond-end %s (%ld %ld)\n",
79 				write ? "write" : "read", offset, nbytes);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	spin_lock(&dev->lock);
84 	while (nbytes > 0) {
85 		unsigned long io;
86 
87 		simc_lseek(dev->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
88 		READ_ONCE(*buffer);
89 		if (write)
90 			io = simc_write(dev->fd, buffer, nbytes);
91 		else
92 			io = simc_read(dev->fd, buffer, nbytes);
93 		if (io == -1) {
94 			pr_err("SIMDISK: IO error %d\n", errno);
95 			break;
96 		}
97 		buffer += io;
98 		offset += io;
99 		nbytes -= io;
100 	}
101 	spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
102 }
103 
simdisk_submit_bio(struct bio * bio)104 static blk_qc_t simdisk_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
105 {
106 	struct simdisk *dev = bio->bi_disk->private_data;
107 	struct bio_vec bvec;
108 	struct bvec_iter iter;
109 	sector_t sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
110 
111 	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
112 		char *buffer = kmap_atomic(bvec.bv_page) + bvec.bv_offset;
113 		unsigned len = bvec.bv_len >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
114 
115 		simdisk_transfer(dev, sector, len, buffer,
116 				bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE);
117 		sector += len;
118 		kunmap_atomic(buffer);
119 	}
120 
121 	bio_endio(bio);
122 	return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
123 }
124 
simdisk_open(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode)125 static int simdisk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
126 {
127 	struct simdisk *dev = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
128 
129 	spin_lock(&dev->lock);
130 	++dev->users;
131 	spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
simdisk_release(struct gendisk * disk,fmode_t mode)135 static void simdisk_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
136 {
137 	struct simdisk *dev = disk->private_data;
138 	spin_lock(&dev->lock);
139 	--dev->users;
140 	spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
141 }
142 
143 static const struct block_device_operations simdisk_ops = {
144 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
145 	.submit_bio	= simdisk_submit_bio,
146 	.open		= simdisk_open,
147 	.release	= simdisk_release,
148 };
149 
150 static struct simdisk *sddev;
151 static struct proc_dir_entry *simdisk_procdir;
152 
simdisk_attach(struct simdisk * dev,const char * filename)153 static int simdisk_attach(struct simdisk *dev, const char *filename)
154 {
155 	int err = 0;
156 
157 	filename = kstrdup(filename, GFP_KERNEL);
158 	if (filename == NULL)
159 		return -ENOMEM;
160 
161 	spin_lock(&dev->lock);
162 
163 	if (dev->fd != -1) {
164 		err = -EBUSY;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 	dev->fd = simc_open(filename, O_RDWR, 0);
168 	if (dev->fd == -1) {
169 		pr_err("SIMDISK: Can't open %s: %d\n", filename, errno);
170 		err = -ENODEV;
171 		goto out;
172 	}
173 	dev->size = simc_lseek(dev->fd, 0, SEEK_END);
174 	set_capacity(dev->gd, dev->size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
175 	dev->filename = filename;
176 	pr_info("SIMDISK: %s=%s\n", dev->gd->disk_name, dev->filename);
177 out:
178 	if (err)
179 		kfree(filename);
180 	spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
181 
182 	return err;
183 }
184 
simdisk_detach(struct simdisk * dev)185 static int simdisk_detach(struct simdisk *dev)
186 {
187 	int err = 0;
188 
189 	spin_lock(&dev->lock);
190 
191 	if (dev->users != 0) {
192 		err = -EBUSY;
193 	} else if (dev->fd != -1) {
194 		if (simc_close(dev->fd)) {
195 			pr_err("SIMDISK: error closing %s: %d\n",
196 					dev->filename, errno);
197 			err = -EIO;
198 		} else {
199 			pr_info("SIMDISK: %s detached from %s\n",
200 					dev->gd->disk_name, dev->filename);
201 			dev->fd = -1;
202 			kfree(dev->filename);
203 			dev->filename = NULL;
204 		}
205 	}
206 	spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
207 	return err;
208 }
209 
proc_read_simdisk(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t size,loff_t * ppos)210 static ssize_t proc_read_simdisk(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
211 			size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
212 {
213 	struct simdisk *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
214 	const char *s = dev->filename;
215 	if (s) {
216 		ssize_t len = strlen(s);
217 		char *temp = kmalloc(len + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
218 
219 		if (!temp)
220 			return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 		len = scnprintf(temp, len + 2, "%s\n", s);
223 		len = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, ppos,
224 					      temp, len);
225 
226 		kfree(temp);
227 		return len;
228 	}
229 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, ppos, "\n", 1);
230 }
231 
proc_write_simdisk(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)232 static ssize_t proc_write_simdisk(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
233 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
234 {
235 	char *tmp = memdup_user_nul(buf, count);
236 	struct simdisk *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
237 	int err;
238 
239 	if (IS_ERR(tmp))
240 		return PTR_ERR(tmp);
241 
242 	err = simdisk_detach(dev);
243 	if (err != 0)
244 		goto out_free;
245 
246 	if (count > 0 && tmp[count - 1] == '\n')
247 		tmp[count - 1] = 0;
248 
249 	if (tmp[0])
250 		err = simdisk_attach(dev, tmp);
251 
252 	if (err == 0)
253 		err = count;
254 out_free:
255 	kfree(tmp);
256 	return err;
257 }
258 
259 static const struct proc_ops simdisk_proc_ops = {
260 	.proc_read	= proc_read_simdisk,
261 	.proc_write	= proc_write_simdisk,
262 	.proc_lseek	= default_llseek,
263 };
264 
simdisk_setup(struct simdisk * dev,int which,struct proc_dir_entry * procdir)265 static int __init simdisk_setup(struct simdisk *dev, int which,
266 		struct proc_dir_entry *procdir)
267 {
268 	char tmp[2] = { '0' + which, 0 };
269 
270 	dev->fd = -1;
271 	dev->filename = NULL;
272 	spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
273 	dev->users = 0;
274 
275 	dev->queue = blk_alloc_queue(NUMA_NO_NODE);
276 	if (dev->queue == NULL) {
277 		pr_err("blk_alloc_queue failed\n");
278 		goto out_alloc_queue;
279 	}
280 
281 	dev->gd = alloc_disk(SIMDISK_MINORS);
282 	if (dev->gd == NULL) {
283 		pr_err("alloc_disk failed\n");
284 		goto out_alloc_disk;
285 	}
286 	dev->gd->major = simdisk_major;
287 	dev->gd->first_minor = which;
288 	dev->gd->fops = &simdisk_ops;
289 	dev->gd->queue = dev->queue;
290 	dev->gd->private_data = dev;
291 	snprintf(dev->gd->disk_name, 32, "simdisk%d", which);
292 	set_capacity(dev->gd, 0);
293 	add_disk(dev->gd);
294 
295 	dev->procfile = proc_create_data(tmp, 0644, procdir, &simdisk_proc_ops, dev);
296 	return 0;
297 
298 out_alloc_disk:
299 	blk_cleanup_queue(dev->queue);
300 	dev->queue = NULL;
301 out_alloc_queue:
302 	return -ENOMEM;
303 }
304 
simdisk_init(void)305 static int __init simdisk_init(void)
306 {
307 	int i;
308 
309 	if (register_blkdev(simdisk_major, "simdisk") < 0) {
310 		pr_err("SIMDISK: register_blkdev: %d\n", simdisk_major);
311 		return -EIO;
312 	}
313 	pr_info("SIMDISK: major: %d\n", simdisk_major);
314 
315 	if (n_files > simdisk_count)
316 		simdisk_count = n_files;
317 	if (simdisk_count > MAX_SIMDISK_COUNT)
318 		simdisk_count = MAX_SIMDISK_COUNT;
319 
320 	sddev = kmalloc_array(simdisk_count, sizeof(*sddev), GFP_KERNEL);
321 	if (sddev == NULL)
322 		goto out_unregister;
323 
324 	simdisk_procdir = proc_mkdir("simdisk", 0);
325 	if (simdisk_procdir == NULL)
326 		goto out_free_unregister;
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < simdisk_count; ++i) {
329 		if (simdisk_setup(sddev + i, i, simdisk_procdir) == 0) {
330 			if (filename[i] != NULL && filename[i][0] != 0 &&
331 					(n_files == 0 || i < n_files))
332 				simdisk_attach(sddev + i, filename[i]);
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 
338 out_free_unregister:
339 	kfree(sddev);
340 out_unregister:
341 	unregister_blkdev(simdisk_major, "simdisk");
342 	return -ENOMEM;
343 }
344 module_init(simdisk_init);
345 
simdisk_teardown(struct simdisk * dev,int which,struct proc_dir_entry * procdir)346 static void simdisk_teardown(struct simdisk *dev, int which,
347 		struct proc_dir_entry *procdir)
348 {
349 	char tmp[2] = { '0' + which, 0 };
350 
351 	simdisk_detach(dev);
352 	if (dev->gd)
353 		del_gendisk(dev->gd);
354 	if (dev->queue)
355 		blk_cleanup_queue(dev->queue);
356 	remove_proc_entry(tmp, procdir);
357 }
358 
simdisk_exit(void)359 static void __exit simdisk_exit(void)
360 {
361 	int i;
362 
363 	for (i = 0; i < simdisk_count; ++i)
364 		simdisk_teardown(sddev + i, i, simdisk_procdir);
365 	remove_proc_entry("simdisk", 0);
366 	kfree(sddev);
367 	unregister_blkdev(simdisk_major, "simdisk");
368 }
369 module_exit(simdisk_exit);
370 
371 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SIMDISK_MAJOR);
372 
373 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
374