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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * r8a7790 Common Clock Framework support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013  Renesas Solutions Corp.
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/pm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include "clk-div6.h"
21 
22 #define CPG_DIV6_CKSTP		BIT(8)
23 #define CPG_DIV6_DIV(d)		((d) & 0x3f)
24 #define CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK	0x3f
25 
26 /**
27  * struct div6_clock - CPG 6 bit divider clock
28  * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
29  * @reg: IO-remapped register
30  * @div: divisor value (1-64)
31  * @src_shift: Shift to access the register bits to select the parent clock
32  * @src_width: Number of register bits to select the parent clock (may be 0)
33  * @nb: Notifier block to save/restore clock state for system resume
34  * @parents: Array to map from valid parent clocks indices to hardware indices
35  */
36 struct div6_clock {
37 	struct clk_hw hw;
38 	void __iomem *reg;
39 	unsigned int div;
40 	u32 src_shift;
41 	u32 src_width;
42 	struct notifier_block nb;
43 	u8 parents[];
44 };
45 
46 #define to_div6_clock(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct div6_clock, hw)
47 
cpg_div6_clock_enable(struct clk_hw * hw)48 static int cpg_div6_clock_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
49 {
50 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
51 	u32 val;
52 
53 	val = (readl(clock->reg) & ~(CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK | CPG_DIV6_CKSTP))
54 	    | CPG_DIV6_DIV(clock->div - 1);
55 	writel(val, clock->reg);
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
cpg_div6_clock_disable(struct clk_hw * hw)60 static void cpg_div6_clock_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
61 {
62 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
63 	u32 val;
64 
65 	val = readl(clock->reg);
66 	val |= CPG_DIV6_CKSTP;
67 	/*
68 	 * DIV6 clocks require the divisor field to be non-zero when stopping
69 	 * the clock. However, some clocks (e.g. ZB on sh73a0) fail to be
70 	 * re-enabled later if the divisor field is changed when stopping the
71 	 * clock
72 	 */
73 	if (!(val & CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK))
74 		val |= CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK;
75 	writel(val, clock->reg);
76 }
77 
cpg_div6_clock_is_enabled(struct clk_hw * hw)78 static int cpg_div6_clock_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
79 {
80 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
81 
82 	return !(readl(clock->reg) & CPG_DIV6_CKSTP);
83 }
84 
cpg_div6_clock_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long parent_rate)85 static unsigned long cpg_div6_clock_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
86 						unsigned long parent_rate)
87 {
88 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
89 
90 	return parent_rate / clock->div;
91 }
92 
cpg_div6_clock_calc_div(unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)93 static unsigned int cpg_div6_clock_calc_div(unsigned long rate,
94 					    unsigned long parent_rate)
95 {
96 	unsigned int div;
97 
98 	if (!rate)
99 		rate = 1;
100 
101 	div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, rate);
102 	return clamp_t(unsigned int, div, 1, 64);
103 }
104 
cpg_div6_clock_round_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long * parent_rate)105 static long cpg_div6_clock_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
106 				      unsigned long *parent_rate)
107 {
108 	unsigned int div = cpg_div6_clock_calc_div(rate, *parent_rate);
109 
110 	return *parent_rate / div;
111 }
112 
cpg_div6_clock_set_rate(struct clk_hw * hw,unsigned long rate,unsigned long parent_rate)113 static int cpg_div6_clock_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
114 				   unsigned long parent_rate)
115 {
116 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
117 	unsigned int div = cpg_div6_clock_calc_div(rate, parent_rate);
118 	u32 val;
119 
120 	clock->div = div;
121 
122 	val = readl(clock->reg) & ~CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK;
123 	/* Only program the new divisor if the clock isn't stopped. */
124 	if (!(val & CPG_DIV6_CKSTP))
125 		writel(val | CPG_DIV6_DIV(clock->div - 1), clock->reg);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
cpg_div6_clock_get_parent(struct clk_hw * hw)130 static u8 cpg_div6_clock_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
131 {
132 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
133 	unsigned int i;
134 	u8 hw_index;
135 
136 	if (clock->src_width == 0)
137 		return 0;
138 
139 	hw_index = (readl(clock->reg) >> clock->src_shift) &
140 		   (BIT(clock->src_width) - 1);
141 	for (i = 0; i < clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw); i++) {
142 		if (clock->parents[i] == hw_index)
143 			return i;
144 	}
145 
146 	pr_err("%s: %s DIV6 clock set to invalid parent %u\n",
147 	       __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), hw_index);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
cpg_div6_clock_set_parent(struct clk_hw * hw,u8 index)151 static int cpg_div6_clock_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
152 {
153 	struct div6_clock *clock = to_div6_clock(hw);
154 	u8 hw_index;
155 	u32 mask;
156 
157 	if (index >= clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw))
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 
160 	mask = ~((BIT(clock->src_width) - 1) << clock->src_shift);
161 	hw_index = clock->parents[index];
162 
163 	writel((readl(clock->reg) & mask) | (hw_index << clock->src_shift),
164 	       clock->reg);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static const struct clk_ops cpg_div6_clock_ops = {
170 	.enable = cpg_div6_clock_enable,
171 	.disable = cpg_div6_clock_disable,
172 	.is_enabled = cpg_div6_clock_is_enabled,
173 	.get_parent = cpg_div6_clock_get_parent,
174 	.set_parent = cpg_div6_clock_set_parent,
175 	.recalc_rate = cpg_div6_clock_recalc_rate,
176 	.round_rate = cpg_div6_clock_round_rate,
177 	.set_rate = cpg_div6_clock_set_rate,
178 };
179 
cpg_div6_clock_notifier_call(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)180 static int cpg_div6_clock_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
181 					unsigned long action, void *data)
182 {
183 	struct div6_clock *clock = container_of(nb, struct div6_clock, nb);
184 
185 	switch (action) {
186 	case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
187 		/*
188 		 * TODO: This does not yet support DIV6 clocks with multiple
189 		 * parents, as the parent selection bits are not restored.
190 		 * Fortunately so far such DIV6 clocks are found only on
191 		 * R/SH-Mobile SoCs, while the resume functionality is only
192 		 * needed on R-Car Gen3.
193 		 */
194 		if (__clk_get_enable_count(clock->hw.clk))
195 			cpg_div6_clock_enable(&clock->hw);
196 		else
197 			cpg_div6_clock_disable(&clock->hw);
198 		return NOTIFY_OK;
199 	}
200 
201 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * cpg_div6_register - Register a DIV6 clock
206  * @name: Name of the DIV6 clock
207  * @num_parents: Number of parent clocks of the DIV6 clock (1, 4, or 8)
208  * @parent_names: Array containing the names of the parent clocks
209  * @reg: Mapped register used to control the DIV6 clock
210  * @notifiers: Optional notifier chain to save/restore state for system resume
211  */
cpg_div6_register(const char * name,unsigned int num_parents,const char ** parent_names,void __iomem * reg,struct raw_notifier_head * notifiers)212 struct clk * __init cpg_div6_register(const char *name,
213 				      unsigned int num_parents,
214 				      const char **parent_names,
215 				      void __iomem *reg,
216 				      struct raw_notifier_head *notifiers)
217 {
218 	unsigned int valid_parents;
219 	struct clk_init_data init;
220 	struct div6_clock *clock;
221 	struct clk *clk;
222 	unsigned int i;
223 
224 	clock = kzalloc(struct_size(clock, parents, num_parents), GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (!clock)
226 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
227 
228 	clock->reg = reg;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Read the divisor. Disabling the clock overwrites the divisor, so we
232 	 * need to cache its value for the enable operation.
233 	 */
234 	clock->div = (readl(clock->reg) & CPG_DIV6_DIV_MASK) + 1;
235 
236 	switch (num_parents) {
237 	case 1:
238 		/* fixed parent clock */
239 		clock->src_shift = clock->src_width = 0;
240 		break;
241 	case 4:
242 		/* clock with EXSRC bits 6-7 */
243 		clock->src_shift = 6;
244 		clock->src_width = 2;
245 		break;
246 	case 8:
247 		/* VCLK with EXSRC bits 12-14 */
248 		clock->src_shift = 12;
249 		clock->src_width = 3;
250 		break;
251 	default:
252 		pr_err("%s: invalid number of parents for DIV6 clock %s\n",
253 		       __func__, name);
254 		clk = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
255 		goto free_clock;
256 	}
257 
258 	/* Filter out invalid parents */
259 	for (i = 0, valid_parents = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
260 		if (parent_names[i]) {
261 			parent_names[valid_parents] = parent_names[i];
262 			clock->parents[valid_parents] = i;
263 			valid_parents++;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Register the clock. */
268 	init.name = name;
269 	init.ops = &cpg_div6_clock_ops;
270 	init.flags = 0;
271 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
272 	init.num_parents = valid_parents;
273 
274 	clock->hw.init = &init;
275 
276 	clk = clk_register(NULL, &clock->hw);
277 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
278 		goto free_clock;
279 
280 	if (notifiers) {
281 		clock->nb.notifier_call = cpg_div6_clock_notifier_call;
282 		raw_notifier_chain_register(notifiers, &clock->nb);
283 	}
284 
285 	return clk;
286 
287 free_clock:
288 	kfree(clock);
289 	return clk;
290 }
291 
cpg_div6_clock_init(struct device_node * np)292 static void __init cpg_div6_clock_init(struct device_node *np)
293 {
294 	unsigned int num_parents;
295 	const char **parent_names;
296 	const char *clk_name = np->name;
297 	void __iomem *reg;
298 	struct clk *clk;
299 	unsigned int i;
300 
301 	num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(np);
302 	if (num_parents < 1) {
303 		pr_err("%s: no parent found for %pOFn DIV6 clock\n",
304 		       __func__, np);
305 		return;
306 	}
307 
308 	parent_names = kmalloc_array(num_parents, sizeof(*parent_names),
309 				GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!parent_names)
311 		return;
312 
313 	reg = of_iomap(np, 0);
314 	if (reg == NULL) {
315 		pr_err("%s: failed to map %pOFn DIV6 clock register\n",
316 		       __func__, np);
317 		goto error;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Parse the DT properties. */
321 	of_property_read_string(np, "clock-output-names", &clk_name);
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++)
324 		parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i);
325 
326 	clk = cpg_div6_register(clk_name, num_parents, parent_names, reg, NULL);
327 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
328 		pr_err("%s: failed to register %pOFn DIV6 clock (%ld)\n",
329 		       __func__, np, PTR_ERR(clk));
330 		goto error;
331 	}
332 
333 	of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
334 
335 	kfree(parent_names);
336 	return;
337 
338 error:
339 	if (reg)
340 		iounmap(reg);
341 	kfree(parent_names);
342 }
343 CLK_OF_DECLARE(cpg_div6_clk, "renesas,cpg-div6-clock", cpg_div6_clock_init);
344