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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Xilinx ZynqMP AES Driver.
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Xilinx Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include <crypto/aes.h>
8 #include <crypto/engine.h>
9 #include <crypto/gcm.h>
10 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
11 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
12 
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
19 
20 #define ZYNQMP_DMA_BIT_MASK	32U
21 
22 #define ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE		AES_KEYSIZE_256
23 #define ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE		16U
24 #define ZYNQMP_KEY_SRC_SEL_KEY_LEN	1U
25 #define ZYNQMP_AES_BLK_SIZE		1U
26 #define ZYNQMP_AES_MIN_INPUT_BLK_SIZE	4U
27 #define ZYNQMP_AES_WORD_LEN		4U
28 
29 #define ZYNQMP_AES_GCM_TAG_MISMATCH_ERR		0x01
30 #define ZYNQMP_AES_WRONG_KEY_SRC_ERR		0x13
31 #define ZYNQMP_AES_PUF_NOT_PROGRAMMED		0xE300
32 
33 enum zynqmp_aead_op {
34 	ZYNQMP_AES_DECRYPT = 0,
35 	ZYNQMP_AES_ENCRYPT
36 };
37 
38 enum zynqmp_aead_keysrc {
39 	ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY = 0,
40 	ZYNQMP_AES_DEV_KEY,
41 	ZYNQMP_AES_PUF_KEY
42 };
43 
44 struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx {
45 	union {
46 		struct aead_alg aead;
47 	} alg;
48 	struct device *dev;
49 	struct crypto_engine *engine;
50 };
51 
52 struct zynqmp_aead_hw_req {
53 	u64 src;
54 	u64 iv;
55 	u64 key;
56 	u64 dst;
57 	u64 size;
58 	u64 op;
59 	u64 keysrc;
60 };
61 
62 struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx {
63 	struct crypto_engine_ctx engine_ctx;
64 	struct device *dev;
65 	u8 key[ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE];
66 	u8 *iv;
67 	u32 keylen;
68 	u32 authsize;
69 	enum zynqmp_aead_keysrc keysrc;
70 	struct crypto_aead *fbk_cipher;
71 };
72 
73 struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx {
74 	enum zynqmp_aead_op op;
75 };
76 
zynqmp_aes_aead_cipher(struct aead_request * req)77 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_cipher(struct aead_request *req)
78 {
79 	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
80 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
81 	struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx *rq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
82 	struct device *dev = tfm_ctx->dev;
83 	struct zynqmp_aead_hw_req *hwreq;
84 	dma_addr_t dma_addr_data, dma_addr_hw_req;
85 	unsigned int data_size;
86 	unsigned int status;
87 	int ret;
88 	size_t dma_size;
89 	char *kbuf;
90 	int err;
91 
92 	if (tfm_ctx->keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY)
93 		dma_size = req->cryptlen + ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE
94 			   + GCM_AES_IV_SIZE;
95 	else
96 		dma_size = req->cryptlen + GCM_AES_IV_SIZE;
97 
98 	kbuf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_size, &dma_addr_data, GFP_KERNEL);
99 	if (!kbuf)
100 		return -ENOMEM;
101 
102 	hwreq = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_hw_req),
103 				   &dma_addr_hw_req, GFP_KERNEL);
104 	if (!hwreq) {
105 		dma_free_coherent(dev, dma_size, kbuf, dma_addr_data);
106 		return -ENOMEM;
107 	}
108 
109 	data_size = req->cryptlen;
110 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(kbuf, req->src, 0, req->cryptlen, 0);
111 	memcpy(kbuf + data_size, req->iv, GCM_AES_IV_SIZE);
112 
113 	hwreq->src = dma_addr_data;
114 	hwreq->dst = dma_addr_data;
115 	hwreq->iv = hwreq->src + data_size;
116 	hwreq->keysrc = tfm_ctx->keysrc;
117 	hwreq->op = rq_ctx->op;
118 
119 	if (hwreq->op == ZYNQMP_AES_ENCRYPT)
120 		hwreq->size = data_size;
121 	else
122 		hwreq->size = data_size - ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE;
123 
124 	if (hwreq->keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY) {
125 		memcpy(kbuf + data_size + GCM_AES_IV_SIZE,
126 		       tfm_ctx->key, ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE);
127 
128 		hwreq->key = hwreq->src + data_size + GCM_AES_IV_SIZE;
129 	} else {
130 		hwreq->key = 0;
131 	}
132 
133 	ret = zynqmp_pm_aes_engine(dma_addr_hw_req, &status);
134 
135 	if (ret) {
136 		dev_err(dev, "ERROR: AES PM API failed\n");
137 		err = ret;
138 	} else if (status) {
139 		switch (status) {
140 		case ZYNQMP_AES_GCM_TAG_MISMATCH_ERR:
141 			dev_err(dev, "ERROR: Gcm Tag mismatch\n");
142 			break;
143 		case ZYNQMP_AES_WRONG_KEY_SRC_ERR:
144 			dev_err(dev, "ERROR: Wrong KeySrc, enable secure mode\n");
145 			break;
146 		case ZYNQMP_AES_PUF_NOT_PROGRAMMED:
147 			dev_err(dev, "ERROR: PUF is not registered\n");
148 			break;
149 		default:
150 			dev_err(dev, "ERROR: Unknown error\n");
151 			break;
152 		}
153 		err = -status;
154 	} else {
155 		if (hwreq->op == ZYNQMP_AES_ENCRYPT)
156 			data_size = data_size + ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE;
157 		else
158 			data_size = data_size - ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE;
159 
160 		sg_copy_from_buffer(req->dst, sg_nents(req->dst),
161 				    kbuf, data_size);
162 		err = 0;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (kbuf) {
166 		memzero_explicit(kbuf, dma_size);
167 		dma_free_coherent(dev, dma_size, kbuf, dma_addr_data);
168 	}
169 	if (hwreq) {
170 		memzero_explicit(hwreq, sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_hw_req));
171 		dma_free_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_hw_req),
172 				  hwreq, dma_addr_hw_req);
173 	}
174 	return err;
175 }
176 
zynqmp_fallback_check(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx * tfm_ctx,struct aead_request * req)177 static int zynqmp_fallback_check(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx,
178 				 struct aead_request *req)
179 {
180 	int need_fallback = 0;
181 	struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx *rq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
182 
183 	if (tfm_ctx->authsize != ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE)
184 		need_fallback = 1;
185 
186 	if (tfm_ctx->keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY &&
187 	    tfm_ctx->keylen != ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE) {
188 		need_fallback = 1;
189 	}
190 	if (req->assoclen != 0 ||
191 	    req->cryptlen < ZYNQMP_AES_MIN_INPUT_BLK_SIZE) {
192 		need_fallback = 1;
193 	}
194 	if ((req->cryptlen % ZYNQMP_AES_WORD_LEN) != 0)
195 		need_fallback = 1;
196 
197 	if (rq_ctx->op == ZYNQMP_AES_DECRYPT &&
198 	    req->cryptlen <= ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE) {
199 		need_fallback = 1;
200 	}
201 	return need_fallback;
202 }
203 
zynqmp_handle_aes_req(struct crypto_engine * engine,void * req)204 static int zynqmp_handle_aes_req(struct crypto_engine *engine,
205 				 void *req)
206 {
207 	struct aead_request *areq =
208 				container_of(req, struct aead_request, base);
209 	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
210 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
211 	struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx *rq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(areq);
212 	struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
213 	int need_fallback;
214 	int err;
215 
216 	need_fallback = zynqmp_fallback_check(tfm_ctx, areq);
217 
218 	if (need_fallback) {
219 		aead_request_set_tfm(subreq, tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher);
220 
221 		aead_request_set_callback(subreq, areq->base.flags,
222 					  NULL, NULL);
223 		aead_request_set_crypt(subreq, areq->src, areq->dst,
224 				       areq->cryptlen, areq->iv);
225 		aead_request_set_ad(subreq, areq->assoclen);
226 		if (rq_ctx->op == ZYNQMP_AES_ENCRYPT)
227 			err = crypto_aead_encrypt(subreq);
228 		else
229 			err = crypto_aead_decrypt(subreq);
230 	} else {
231 		err = zynqmp_aes_aead_cipher(areq);
232 	}
233 
234 	crypto_finalize_aead_request(engine, areq, err);
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
zynqmp_aes_aead_setkey(struct crypto_aead * aead,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)238 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_setkey(struct crypto_aead *aead, const u8 *key,
239 				  unsigned int keylen)
240 {
241 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_aead_tfm(aead);
242 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx =
243 			(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
244 	unsigned char keysrc;
245 
246 	if (keylen == ZYNQMP_KEY_SRC_SEL_KEY_LEN) {
247 		keysrc = *key;
248 		if (keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY ||
249 		    keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_DEV_KEY ||
250 		    keysrc == ZYNQMP_AES_PUF_KEY) {
251 			tfm_ctx->keysrc = (enum zynqmp_aead_keysrc)keysrc;
252 		} else {
253 			tfm_ctx->keylen = keylen;
254 		}
255 	} else {
256 		tfm_ctx->keylen = keylen;
257 		if (keylen == ZYNQMP_AES_KEY_SIZE) {
258 			tfm_ctx->keysrc = ZYNQMP_AES_KUP_KEY;
259 			memcpy(tfm_ctx->key, key, keylen);
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher->base.crt_flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
264 	tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher->base.crt_flags |= (aead->base.crt_flags &
265 					CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
266 
267 	return crypto_aead_setkey(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher, key, keylen);
268 }
269 
zynqmp_aes_aead_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead * aead,unsigned int authsize)270 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *aead,
271 				       unsigned int authsize)
272 {
273 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_aead_tfm(aead);
274 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx =
275 			(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
276 
277 	tfm_ctx->authsize = authsize;
278 	return crypto_aead_setauthsize(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher, authsize);
279 }
280 
zynqmp_aes_aead_encrypt(struct aead_request * req)281 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
282 {
283 	struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx *drv_ctx;
284 	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
285 	struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead);
286 	struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx *rq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
287 
288 	rq_ctx->op = ZYNQMP_AES_ENCRYPT;
289 	drv_ctx = container_of(alg, struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx, alg.aead);
290 
291 	return crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine(drv_ctx->engine, req);
292 }
293 
zynqmp_aes_aead_decrypt(struct aead_request * req)294 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
295 {
296 	struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx *drv_ctx;
297 	struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
298 	struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead);
299 	struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx *rq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
300 
301 	rq_ctx->op = ZYNQMP_AES_DECRYPT;
302 	drv_ctx = container_of(alg, struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx, alg.aead);
303 
304 	return crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine(drv_ctx->engine, req);
305 }
306 
zynqmp_aes_aead_init(struct crypto_aead * aead)307 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_init(struct crypto_aead *aead)
308 {
309 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_aead_tfm(aead);
310 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx =
311 		(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
312 	struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx *drv_ctx;
313 	struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead);
314 
315 	drv_ctx = container_of(alg, struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx, alg.aead);
316 	tfm_ctx->dev = drv_ctx->dev;
317 
318 	tfm_ctx->engine_ctx.op.do_one_request = zynqmp_handle_aes_req;
319 	tfm_ctx->engine_ctx.op.prepare_request = NULL;
320 	tfm_ctx->engine_ctx.op.unprepare_request = NULL;
321 
322 	tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher = crypto_alloc_aead(drv_ctx->alg.aead.base.cra_name,
323 						0,
324 						CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);
325 
326 	if (IS_ERR(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher)) {
327 		pr_err("%s() Error: failed to allocate fallback for %s\n",
328 		       __func__, drv_ctx->alg.aead.base.cra_name);
329 		return PTR_ERR(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher);
330 	}
331 
332 	crypto_aead_set_reqsize(aead,
333 				max(sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_req_ctx),
334 				    sizeof(struct aead_request) +
335 				    crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher)));
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
zynqmp_aes_aead_exit(struct crypto_aead * aead)339 static void zynqmp_aes_aead_exit(struct crypto_aead *aead)
340 {
341 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_aead_tfm(aead);
342 	struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *tfm_ctx =
343 			(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
344 
345 	if (tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher) {
346 		crypto_free_aead(tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher);
347 		tfm_ctx->fbk_cipher = NULL;
348 	}
349 	memzero_explicit(tfm_ctx, sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx));
350 }
351 
352 static struct zynqmp_aead_drv_ctx aes_drv_ctx = {
353 	.alg.aead = {
354 		.setkey		= zynqmp_aes_aead_setkey,
355 		.setauthsize	= zynqmp_aes_aead_setauthsize,
356 		.encrypt	= zynqmp_aes_aead_encrypt,
357 		.decrypt	= zynqmp_aes_aead_decrypt,
358 		.init		= zynqmp_aes_aead_init,
359 		.exit		= zynqmp_aes_aead_exit,
360 		.ivsize		= GCM_AES_IV_SIZE,
361 		.maxauthsize	= ZYNQMP_AES_AUTH_SIZE,
362 		.base = {
363 		.cra_name		= "gcm(aes)",
364 		.cra_driver_name	= "xilinx-zynqmp-aes-gcm",
365 		.cra_priority		= 200,
366 		.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD |
367 					  CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC |
368 					  CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY |
369 					  CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY |
370 					  CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK,
371 		.cra_blocksize		= ZYNQMP_AES_BLK_SIZE,
372 		.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct zynqmp_aead_tfm_ctx),
373 		.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
374 		}
375 	}
376 };
377 
zynqmp_aes_aead_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)378 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
379 {
380 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
381 	int err;
382 
383 	/* ZynqMP AES driver supports only one instance */
384 	if (!aes_drv_ctx.dev)
385 		aes_drv_ctx.dev = dev;
386 	else
387 		return -ENODEV;
388 
389 	err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(ZYNQMP_DMA_BIT_MASK));
390 	if (err < 0) {
391 		dev_err(dev, "No usable DMA configuration\n");
392 		return err;
393 	}
394 
395 	aes_drv_ctx.engine = crypto_engine_alloc_init(dev, 1);
396 	if (!aes_drv_ctx.engine) {
397 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot alloc AES engine\n");
398 		err = -ENOMEM;
399 		goto err_engine;
400 	}
401 
402 	err = crypto_engine_start(aes_drv_ctx.engine);
403 	if (err) {
404 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot start AES engine\n");
405 		goto err_engine;
406 	}
407 
408 	err = crypto_register_aead(&aes_drv_ctx.alg.aead);
409 	if (err < 0) {
410 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register AEAD alg.\n");
411 		goto err_aead;
412 	}
413 	return 0;
414 
415 err_aead:
416 	crypto_unregister_aead(&aes_drv_ctx.alg.aead);
417 
418 err_engine:
419 	if (aes_drv_ctx.engine)
420 		crypto_engine_exit(aes_drv_ctx.engine);
421 
422 	return err;
423 }
424 
zynqmp_aes_aead_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)425 static int zynqmp_aes_aead_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
426 {
427 	crypto_engine_exit(aes_drv_ctx.engine);
428 	crypto_unregister_aead(&aes_drv_ctx.alg.aead);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static const struct of_device_id zynqmp_aes_dt_ids[] = {
434 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-aes" },
435 	{ /* sentinel */ }
436 };
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, zynqmp_aes_dt_ids);
438 
439 static struct platform_driver zynqmp_aes_driver = {
440 	.probe	= zynqmp_aes_aead_probe,
441 	.remove = zynqmp_aes_aead_remove,
442 	.driver = {
443 		.name		= "zynqmp-aes",
444 		.of_match_table = zynqmp_aes_dt_ids,
445 	},
446 };
447 
448 module_platform_driver(zynqmp_aes_driver);
449 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
450