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1 /*
2  * GPIOs on MPC512x/8349/8572/8610/QorIQ and compatible
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
6  *
7  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 
27 #define MPC8XXX_GPIO_PINS	32
28 
29 #define GPIO_DIR		0x00
30 #define GPIO_ODR		0x04
31 #define GPIO_DAT		0x08
32 #define GPIO_IER		0x0c
33 #define GPIO_IMR		0x10
34 #define GPIO_ICR		0x14
35 #define GPIO_ICR2		0x18
36 #define GPIO_IBE		0x18
37 
38 struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip {
39 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
40 	void __iomem *regs;
41 	raw_spinlock_t lock;
42 
43 	int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
44 				unsigned offset, int value);
45 
46 	struct irq_domain *irq;
47 	unsigned int irqn;
48 };
49 
50 /*
51  * This hardware has a big endian bit assignment such that GPIO line 0 is
52  * connected to bit 31, line 1 to bit 30 ... line 31 to bit 0.
53  * This inline helper give the right bitmask for a certain line.
54  */
mpc_pin2mask(unsigned int offset)55 static inline u32 mpc_pin2mask(unsigned int offset)
56 {
57 	return BIT(31 - offset);
58 }
59 
60 /* Workaround GPIO 1 errata on MPC8572/MPC8536. The status of GPIOs
61  * defined as output cannot be determined by reading GPDAT register,
62  * so we use shadow data register instead. The status of input pins
63  * is determined by reading GPDAT register.
64  */
mpc8572_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio)65 static int mpc8572_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
66 {
67 	u32 val;
68 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
69 	u32 out_mask, out_shadow;
70 
71 	out_mask = gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DIR);
72 	val = gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DAT) & ~out_mask;
73 	out_shadow = gc->bgpio_data & out_mask;
74 
75 	return !!((val | out_shadow) & mpc_pin2mask(gpio));
76 }
77 
mpc5121_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio,int val)78 static int mpc5121_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc,
79 				unsigned int gpio, int val)
80 {
81 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
82 	/* GPIO 28..31 are input only on MPC5121 */
83 	if (gpio >= 28)
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	return mpc8xxx_gc->direction_output(gc, gpio, val);
87 }
88 
mpc5125_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned int gpio,int val)89 static int mpc5125_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc,
90 				unsigned int gpio, int val)
91 {
92 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
93 	/* GPIO 0..3 are input only on MPC5125 */
94 	if (gpio <= 3)
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	return mpc8xxx_gc->direction_output(gc, gpio, val);
98 }
99 
mpc8xxx_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)100 static int mpc8xxx_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
101 {
102 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
103 
104 	if (mpc8xxx_gc->irq && offset < MPC8XXX_GPIO_PINS)
105 		return irq_create_mapping(mpc8xxx_gc->irq, offset);
106 	else
107 		return -ENXIO;
108 }
109 
mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_cascade(int irq,void * data)110 static irqreturn_t mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_cascade(int irq, void *data)
111 {
112 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = data;
113 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
114 	unsigned long mask;
115 	int i;
116 
117 	mask = gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IER)
118 		& gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR);
119 	for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32)
120 		generic_handle_irq(irq_linear_revmap(mpc8xxx_gc->irq, 31 - i));
121 
122 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
123 }
124 
mpc8xxx_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)125 static void mpc8xxx_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
126 {
127 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
128 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
129 	unsigned long flags;
130 
131 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
132 
133 	gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR,
134 		gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR)
135 		| mpc_pin2mask(irqd_to_hwirq(d)));
136 
137 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
138 }
139 
mpc8xxx_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)140 static void mpc8xxx_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
141 {
142 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
143 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
144 	unsigned long flags;
145 
146 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
147 
148 	gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR,
149 		gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR)
150 		& ~mpc_pin2mask(irqd_to_hwirq(d)));
151 
152 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
153 }
154 
mpc8xxx_irq_ack(struct irq_data * d)155 static void mpc8xxx_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
156 {
157 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
158 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
159 
160 	gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IER,
161 		      mpc_pin2mask(irqd_to_hwirq(d)));
162 }
163 
mpc8xxx_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int flow_type)164 static int mpc8xxx_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
165 {
166 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
167 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 
170 	switch (flow_type) {
171 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
172 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
173 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
174 		gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR,
175 			gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR)
176 			| mpc_pin2mask(irqd_to_hwirq(d)));
177 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
178 		break;
179 
180 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
181 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
182 		gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR,
183 			gc->read_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR)
184 			& ~mpc_pin2mask(irqd_to_hwirq(d)));
185 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
186 		break;
187 
188 	default:
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 	}
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
mpc512x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int flow_type)195 static int mpc512x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
196 {
197 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
198 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
199 	unsigned long gpio = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
200 	void __iomem *reg;
201 	unsigned int shift;
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 
204 	if (gpio < 16) {
205 		reg = mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR;
206 		shift = (15 - gpio) * 2;
207 	} else {
208 		reg = mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_ICR2;
209 		shift = (15 - (gpio % 16)) * 2;
210 	}
211 
212 	switch (flow_type) {
213 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
214 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
215 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
216 		gc->write_reg(reg, (gc->read_reg(reg) & ~(3 << shift))
217 			| (2 << shift));
218 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
219 		break;
220 
221 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
222 	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
223 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
224 		gc->write_reg(reg, (gc->read_reg(reg) & ~(3 << shift))
225 			| (1 << shift));
226 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
227 		break;
228 
229 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
230 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
231 		gc->write_reg(reg, (gc->read_reg(reg) & ~(3 << shift)));
232 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock, flags);
233 		break;
234 
235 	default:
236 		return -EINVAL;
237 	}
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static struct irq_chip mpc8xxx_irq_chip = {
243 	.name		= "mpc8xxx-gpio",
244 	.irq_unmask	= mpc8xxx_irq_unmask,
245 	.irq_mask	= mpc8xxx_irq_mask,
246 	.irq_ack	= mpc8xxx_irq_ack,
247 	/* this might get overwritten in mpc8xxx_probe() */
248 	.irq_set_type	= mpc8xxx_irq_set_type,
249 };
250 
mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain * h,unsigned int irq,irq_hw_number_t hwirq)251 static int mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int irq,
252 				irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
253 {
254 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, h->host_data);
255 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &mpc8xxx_irq_chip, handle_edge_irq);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static const struct irq_domain_ops mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_ops = {
261 	.map	= mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_map,
262 	.xlate	= irq_domain_xlate_twocell,
263 };
264 
265 struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype {
266 	int (*gpio_dir_out)(struct gpio_chip *, unsigned int, int);
267 	int (*gpio_get)(struct gpio_chip *, unsigned int);
268 	int (*irq_set_type)(struct irq_data *, unsigned int);
269 };
270 
271 static const struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype mpc512x_gpio_devtype = {
272 	.gpio_dir_out = mpc5121_gpio_dir_out,
273 	.irq_set_type = mpc512x_irq_set_type,
274 };
275 
276 static const struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype mpc5125_gpio_devtype = {
277 	.gpio_dir_out = mpc5125_gpio_dir_out,
278 	.irq_set_type = mpc512x_irq_set_type,
279 };
280 
281 static const struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype mpc8572_gpio_devtype = {
282 	.gpio_get = mpc8572_gpio_get,
283 };
284 
285 static const struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype_default = {
286 	.irq_set_type = mpc8xxx_irq_set_type,
287 };
288 
289 static const struct of_device_id mpc8xxx_gpio_ids[] = {
290 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8349-gpio", },
291 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8572-gpio", .data = &mpc8572_gpio_devtype, },
292 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-gpio", },
293 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-gpio", .data = &mpc512x_gpio_devtype, },
294 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5125-gpio", .data = &mpc5125_gpio_devtype, },
295 	{ .compatible = "fsl,pq3-gpio",     },
296 	{ .compatible = "fsl,ls1028a-gpio", },
297 	{ .compatible = "fsl,ls1088a-gpio", },
298 	{ .compatible = "fsl,qoriq-gpio",   },
299 	{}
300 };
301 
mpc8xxx_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)302 static int mpc8xxx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
303 {
304 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
305 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc;
306 	struct gpio_chip	*gc;
307 	const struct mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype *devtype =
308 		of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	mpc8xxx_gc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mpc8xxx_gc), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!mpc8xxx_gc)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mpc8xxx_gc);
316 
317 	raw_spin_lock_init(&mpc8xxx_gc->lock);
318 
319 	mpc8xxx_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
320 	if (!mpc8xxx_gc->regs)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	gc = &mpc8xxx_gc->gc;
324 	gc->parent = &pdev->dev;
325 
326 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "little-endian")) {
327 		ret = bgpio_init(gc, &pdev->dev, 4,
328 				 mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DAT,
329 				 NULL, NULL,
330 				 mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DIR, NULL,
331 				 BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN);
332 		if (ret)
333 			goto err;
334 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "GPIO registers are LITTLE endian\n");
335 	} else {
336 		ret = bgpio_init(gc, &pdev->dev, 4,
337 				 mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DAT,
338 				 NULL, NULL,
339 				 mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_DIR, NULL,
340 				 BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN
341 				 | BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER);
342 		if (ret)
343 			goto err;
344 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "GPIO registers are BIG endian\n");
345 	}
346 
347 	mpc8xxx_gc->direction_output = gc->direction_output;
348 
349 	if (!devtype)
350 		devtype = &mpc8xxx_gpio_devtype_default;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * It's assumed that only a single type of gpio controller is available
354 	 * on the current machine, so overwriting global data is fine.
355 	 */
356 	if (devtype->irq_set_type)
357 		mpc8xxx_irq_chip.irq_set_type = devtype->irq_set_type;
358 
359 	if (devtype->gpio_dir_out)
360 		gc->direction_output = devtype->gpio_dir_out;
361 	if (devtype->gpio_get)
362 		gc->get = devtype->gpio_get;
363 
364 	gc->to_irq = mpc8xxx_gpio_to_irq;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * The GPIO Input Buffer Enable register(GPIO_IBE) is used to control
368 	 * the input enable of each individual GPIO port.  When an individual
369 	 * GPIO port’s direction is set to input (GPIO_GPDIR[DRn=0]), the
370 	 * associated input enable must be set (GPIOxGPIE[IEn]=1) to propagate
371 	 * the port value to the GPIO Data Register.
372 	 */
373 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,qoriq-gpio") ||
374 	    of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,ls1028a-gpio") ||
375 	    of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,ls1088a-gpio"))
376 		gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IBE, 0xffffffff);
377 
378 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, gc, mpc8xxx_gc);
379 	if (ret) {
380 		pr_err("%pOF: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
381 		       np, ret);
382 		goto err;
383 	}
384 
385 	mpc8xxx_gc->irqn = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
386 	if (!mpc8xxx_gc->irqn)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	mpc8xxx_gc->irq = irq_domain_add_linear(np, MPC8XXX_GPIO_PINS,
390 					&mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_ops, mpc8xxx_gc);
391 	if (!mpc8xxx_gc->irq)
392 		return 0;
393 
394 	/* ack and mask all irqs */
395 	gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IER, 0xffffffff);
396 	gc->write_reg(mpc8xxx_gc->regs + GPIO_IMR, 0);
397 
398 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, mpc8xxx_gc->irqn,
399 			       mpc8xxx_gpio_irq_cascade,
400 			       IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_SHARED, "gpio-cascade",
401 			       mpc8xxx_gc);
402 	if (ret) {
403 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: failed to devm_request_irq(%d), ret = %d\n",
404 			np->full_name, mpc8xxx_gc->irqn, ret);
405 		goto err;
406 	}
407 
408 	return 0;
409 err:
410 	if (mpc8xxx_gc->irq)
411 		irq_domain_remove(mpc8xxx_gc->irq);
412 	iounmap(mpc8xxx_gc->regs);
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
mpc8xxx_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)416 static int mpc8xxx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
417 {
418 	struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip *mpc8xxx_gc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
419 
420 	if (mpc8xxx_gc->irq) {
421 		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(mpc8xxx_gc->irqn, NULL, NULL);
422 		irq_domain_remove(mpc8xxx_gc->irq);
423 	}
424 
425 	iounmap(mpc8xxx_gc->regs);
426 
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static struct platform_driver mpc8xxx_plat_driver = {
431 	.probe		= mpc8xxx_probe,
432 	.remove		= mpc8xxx_remove,
433 	.driver		= {
434 		.name = "gpio-mpc8xxx",
435 		.of_match_table	= mpc8xxx_gpio_ids,
436 	},
437 };
438 
mpc8xxx_init(void)439 static int __init mpc8xxx_init(void)
440 {
441 	return platform_driver_register(&mpc8xxx_plat_driver);
442 }
443 
444 arch_initcall(mpc8xxx_init);
445