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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PHY support for Xenon SDHC
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell, All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Author:	Hu Ziji <huziji@marvell.com>
8  * Date:	2016-8-24
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/ktime.h>
14 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 
17 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
18 #include "sdhci-xenon.h"
19 
20 /* Register base for eMMC PHY 5.0 Version */
21 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE		0x0160
22 /* Register base for eMMC PHY 5.1 Version */
23 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE			0x0170
24 
25 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST		XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE
26 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST	XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE
27 #define XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE		BIT(29)
28 #define XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE		BIT(28)
29 #define XENON_SAMPL_INV_QSP_PHASE_SELECT	BIT(18)
30 #define XENON_SAMPL_INV_QSP_PHASE_SELECT_SHIFT	18
31 #define XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION			BIT(31)
32 #define XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_MASK	0xF
33 #define XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_SHIFT	12
34 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_MASK		0xF
35 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_SHIFT		8
36 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_MASK	0xF
37 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_SHIFT	4
38 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_MASK		0xF
39 #define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_SHIFT	0
40 
41 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL		(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x4)
42 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL		\
43 	(XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x4)
44 #define XENON_ASYNC_DDRMODE_MASK		BIT(23)
45 #define XENON_ASYNC_DDRMODE_SHIFT		23
46 #define XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE			BIT(16)
47 #define XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT			8
48 #define XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK			0xFF
49 #define XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE			BIT(4)
50 
51 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL		(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x8)
52 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL		\
53 	(XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x8)
54 #define XENON_REC_EN_SHIFT			24
55 #define XENON_REC_EN_MASK			0xF
56 #define XENON_FC_DQ_RECEN			BIT(24)
57 #define XENON_FC_CMD_RECEN			BIT(25)
58 #define XENON_FC_QSP_RECEN			BIT(26)
59 #define XENON_FC_QSN_RECEN			BIT(27)
60 #define XENON_OEN_QSN				BIT(28)
61 #define XENON_AUTO_RECEN_CTRL			BIT(30)
62 #define XENON_FC_ALL_CMOS_RECEIVER		0xF000
63 
64 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PD			BIT(18)
65 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PU			BIT(22)
66 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PD			BIT(17)
67 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PU			BIT(21)
68 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PD			BIT(16)
69 #define XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PU			BIT(20)
70 
71 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1		(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0xC)
72 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PD			BIT(9)
73 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PU			BIT(25)
74 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PD			BIT(8)
75 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PU			BIT(24)
76 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PD			0xFF
77 #define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PU			(0xFF << 16)
78 
79 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2		(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x10)
80 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2		\
81 	(XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0xC)
82 #define XENON_ZNR_MASK				0x1F
83 #define XENON_ZNR_SHIFT				8
84 #define XENON_ZPR_MASK				0x1F
85 /* Preferred ZNR and ZPR value vary between different boards.
86  * The specific ZNR and ZPR value should be defined here
87  * according to board actual timing.
88  */
89 #define XENON_ZNR_DEF_VALUE			0xF
90 #define XENON_ZPR_DEF_VALUE			0xF
91 
92 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_DLL_CONTROL		(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x14)
93 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_DLL_CONTROL		\
94 	(XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x10)
95 #define XENON_DLL_ENABLE			BIT(31)
96 #define XENON_DLL_UPDATE_STROBE_5_0		BIT(30)
97 #define XENON_DLL_REFCLK_SEL			BIT(30)
98 #define XENON_DLL_UPDATE			BIT(23)
99 #define XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT			24
100 #define XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT			16
101 #define XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK			0x3F
102 #define XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE		0x1F
103 #define XENON_DLL_FAST_LOCK			BIT(5)
104 #define XENON_DLL_GAIN2X			BIT(3)
105 #define XENON_DLL_BYPASS_EN			BIT(0)
106 
107 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST	\
108 	(XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x14)
109 #define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE	0x5A54
110 #define XENON_EMMC_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST	(XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x18)
111 #define XENON_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE		0x00AA8977
112 
113 #define XENON_MAX_PHY_TIMEOUT_LOOPS		100
114 
115 /*
116  * List offset of PHY registers and some special register values
117  * in eMMC PHY 5.0 or eMMC PHY 5.1
118  */
119 struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs {
120 	/* Offset of Timing Adjust register */
121 	u16 timing_adj;
122 	/* Offset of Func Control register */
123 	u16 func_ctrl;
124 	/* Offset of Pad Control register */
125 	u16 pad_ctrl;
126 	/* Offset of Pad Control register 2 */
127 	u16 pad_ctrl2;
128 	/* Offset of DLL Control register */
129 	u16 dll_ctrl;
130 	/* Offset of Logic Timing Adjust register */
131 	u16 logic_timing_adj;
132 	/* DLL Update Enable bit */
133 	u32 dll_update;
134 	/* value in Logic Timing Adjustment register */
135 	u32 logic_timing_val;
136 };
137 
138 static const char * const phy_types[] = {
139 	"emmc 5.0 phy",
140 	"emmc 5.1 phy"
141 };
142 
143 enum xenon_phy_type_enum {
144 	EMMC_5_0_PHY,
145 	EMMC_5_1_PHY,
146 	NR_PHY_TYPES
147 };
148 
149 enum soc_pad_ctrl_type {
150 	SOC_PAD_SD,
151 	SOC_PAD_FIXED_1_8V,
152 };
153 
154 struct soc_pad_ctrl {
155 	/* Register address of SoC PHY PAD ctrl */
156 	void __iomem	*reg;
157 	/* SoC PHY PAD ctrl type */
158 	enum soc_pad_ctrl_type pad_type;
159 	/* SoC specific operation to set SoC PHY PAD */
160 	void (*set_soc_pad)(struct sdhci_host *host,
161 			    unsigned char signal_voltage);
162 };
163 
164 static struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs xenon_emmc_5_0_phy_regs = {
165 	.timing_adj	= XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST,
166 	.func_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL,
167 	.pad_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL,
168 	.pad_ctrl2	= XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2,
169 	.dll_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_DLL_CONTROL,
170 	.logic_timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST,
171 	.dll_update	= XENON_DLL_UPDATE_STROBE_5_0,
172 	.logic_timing_val = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE,
173 };
174 
175 static struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs xenon_emmc_5_1_phy_regs = {
176 	.timing_adj	= XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST,
177 	.func_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL,
178 	.pad_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL,
179 	.pad_ctrl2	= XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2,
180 	.dll_ctrl	= XENON_EMMC_PHY_DLL_CONTROL,
181 	.logic_timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST,
182 	.dll_update	= XENON_DLL_UPDATE,
183 	.logic_timing_val = XENON_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE,
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * eMMC PHY configuration and operations
188  */
189 struct xenon_emmc_phy_params {
190 	bool	slow_mode;
191 
192 	u8	znr;
193 	u8	zpr;
194 
195 	/* Nr of consecutive Sampling Points of a Valid Sampling Window */
196 	u8	nr_tun_times;
197 	/* Divider for calculating Tuning Step */
198 	u8	tun_step_divider;
199 
200 	struct soc_pad_ctrl pad_ctrl;
201 };
202 
xenon_alloc_emmc_phy(struct sdhci_host * host)203 static int xenon_alloc_emmc_phy(struct sdhci_host *host)
204 {
205 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
206 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
207 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params;
208 
209 	params = devm_kzalloc(mmc_dev(host->mmc), sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!params)
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 
213 	priv->phy_params = params;
214 	if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY)
215 		priv->emmc_phy_regs = &xenon_emmc_5_0_phy_regs;
216 	else
217 		priv->emmc_phy_regs = &xenon_emmc_5_1_phy_regs;
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
xenon_check_stability_internal_clk(struct sdhci_host * host)222 static int xenon_check_stability_internal_clk(struct sdhci_host *host)
223 {
224 	u32 reg;
225 	int err;
226 
227 	err = read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readw, reg, reg & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE,
228 				1100, 20000, false, host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
229 	if (err)
230 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "phy_init: Internal clock never stabilized.\n");
231 
232 	return err;
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * eMMC 5.0/5.1 PHY init/re-init.
237  * eMMC PHY init should be executed after:
238  * 1. SDCLK frequency changes.
239  * 2. SDCLK is stopped and re-enabled.
240  * 3. config in emmc_phy_regs->timing_adj and emmc_phy_regs->func_ctrl
241  * are changed
242  */
xenon_emmc_phy_init(struct sdhci_host * host)243 static int xenon_emmc_phy_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
244 {
245 	u32 reg;
246 	u32 wait, clock;
247 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
248 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
249 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
250 
251 	int ret = xenon_check_stability_internal_clk(host);
252 
253 	if (ret)
254 		return ret;
255 
256 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
257 	reg |= XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION;
258 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
259 
260 	/* Add duration of FC_SYNC_RST */
261 	wait = ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_SHIFT) &
262 			XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_MASK);
263 	/* Add interval between FC_SYNC_EN and FC_SYNC_RST */
264 	wait += ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_SHIFT) &
265 			XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_MASK);
266 	/* Add duration of asserting FC_SYNC_EN */
267 	wait += ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_SHIFT) &
268 			XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_MASK);
269 	/* Add duration of waiting for PHY */
270 	wait += ((reg >> XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_SHIFT) &
271 			XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_MASK);
272 	/* 4 additional bus clock and 4 AXI bus clock are required */
273 	wait += 8;
274 	wait <<= 20;
275 
276 	clock = host->clock;
277 	if (!clock)
278 		/* Use the possibly slowest bus frequency value */
279 		clock = XENON_LOWEST_SDCLK_FREQ;
280 	/* get the wait time */
281 	wait /= clock;
282 	wait++;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * AC5X spec says bit must be polled until zero.
286 	 * We see cases in which timeout can take longer
287 	 * than the standard calculation on AC5X, which is
288 	 * expected following the spec comment above.
289 	 * According to the spec, we must wait as long as
290 	 * it takes for that bit to toggle on AC5X.
291 	 * Cap that with 100 delay loops so we won't get
292 	 * stuck here forever:
293 	 */
294 
295 	ret = read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readl, reg,
296 				!(reg & XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION),
297 				wait, XENON_MAX_PHY_TIMEOUT_LOOPS * wait,
298 				false, host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
299 	if (ret)
300 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY init cannot complete after %d us\n",
301 			wait * XENON_MAX_PHY_TIMEOUT_LOOPS);
302 
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 #define ARMADA_3700_SOC_PAD_1_8V	0x1
307 #define ARMADA_3700_SOC_PAD_3_3V	0x0
308 
armada_3700_soc_pad_voltage_set(struct sdhci_host * host,unsigned char signal_voltage)309 static void armada_3700_soc_pad_voltage_set(struct sdhci_host *host,
310 					    unsigned char signal_voltage)
311 {
312 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
313 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
314 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
315 
316 	if (params->pad_ctrl.pad_type == SOC_PAD_FIXED_1_8V) {
317 		writel(ARMADA_3700_SOC_PAD_1_8V, params->pad_ctrl.reg);
318 	} else if (params->pad_ctrl.pad_type == SOC_PAD_SD) {
319 		if (signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180)
320 			writel(ARMADA_3700_SOC_PAD_1_8V, params->pad_ctrl.reg);
321 		else if (signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
322 			writel(ARMADA_3700_SOC_PAD_3_3V, params->pad_ctrl.reg);
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Set SoC PHY voltage PAD control register,
328  * according to the operation voltage on PAD.
329  * The detailed operation depends on SoC implementation.
330  */
xenon_emmc_phy_set_soc_pad(struct sdhci_host * host,unsigned char signal_voltage)331 static void xenon_emmc_phy_set_soc_pad(struct sdhci_host *host,
332 				       unsigned char signal_voltage)
333 {
334 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
335 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
336 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
337 
338 	if (!params->pad_ctrl.reg)
339 		return;
340 
341 	if (params->pad_ctrl.set_soc_pad)
342 		params->pad_ctrl.set_soc_pad(host, signal_voltage);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Enable eMMC PHY HW DLL
347  * DLL should be enabled and stable before HS200/SDR104 tuning,
348  * and before HS400 data strobe setting.
349  */
xenon_emmc_phy_enable_dll(struct sdhci_host * host)350 static int xenon_emmc_phy_enable_dll(struct sdhci_host *host)
351 {
352 	u32 reg;
353 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
354 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
355 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
356 	ktime_t timeout;
357 
358 	if (WARN_ON(host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR))
359 		return -EINVAL;
360 
361 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
362 	if (reg & XENON_DLL_ENABLE)
363 		return 0;
364 
365 	/* Enable DLL */
366 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
367 	reg |= (XENON_DLL_ENABLE | XENON_DLL_FAST_LOCK);
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Set Phase as 90 degree, which is most common value.
371 	 * Might set another value if necessary.
372 	 * The granularity is 1 degree.
373 	 */
374 	reg &= ~((XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK << XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT) |
375 		 (XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK << XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT));
376 	reg |= ((XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE << XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT) |
377 		(XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE << XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT));
378 
379 	reg &= ~XENON_DLL_BYPASS_EN;
380 	reg |= phy_regs->dll_update;
381 	if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_1_PHY)
382 		reg &= ~XENON_DLL_REFCLK_SEL;
383 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
384 
385 	/* Wait max 32 ms */
386 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 32);
387 	while (1) {
388 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
389 
390 		if (sdhci_readw(host, XENON_SLOT_EXT_PRESENT_STATE) &
391 		    XENON_DLL_LOCK_STATE)
392 			break;
393 		if (timedout) {
394 			dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Wait for DLL Lock time-out\n");
395 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
396 		}
397 		udelay(100);
398 	}
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Config to eMMC PHY to prepare for tuning.
404  * Enable HW DLL and set the TUNING_STEP
405  */
xenon_emmc_phy_config_tuning(struct sdhci_host * host)406 static int xenon_emmc_phy_config_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
407 {
408 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
409 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
410 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
411 	u32 reg, tuning_step;
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	if (host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 
417 	ret = xenon_emmc_phy_enable_dll(host);
418 	if (ret)
419 		return ret;
420 
421 	/* Achieve TUNING_STEP with HW DLL help */
422 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_DLL_CUR_DLY_VAL);
423 	tuning_step = reg / params->tun_step_divider;
424 	if (unlikely(tuning_step > XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK)) {
425 		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
426 			 "HS200 TUNING_STEP %d is larger than MAX value\n",
427 			 tuning_step);
428 		tuning_step = XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK;
429 	}
430 
431 	/* Set TUNING_STEP for later tuning */
432 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_OP_STATUS_CTRL);
433 	reg &= ~(XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_MASK <<
434 		 XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_SHIFT);
435 	reg |= (params->nr_tun_times << XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_SHIFT);
436 	reg &= ~(XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK << XENON_TUNING_STEP_SHIFT);
437 	reg |= (tuning_step << XENON_TUNING_STEP_SHIFT);
438 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_OP_STATUS_CTRL);
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
xenon_emmc_phy_disable_strobe(struct sdhci_host * host)443 static void xenon_emmc_phy_disable_strobe(struct sdhci_host *host)
444 {
445 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
446 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
447 	u32 reg;
448 
449 	/* Disable both SDHC Data Strobe and Enhanced Strobe */
450 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
451 	reg &= ~(XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE | XENON_ENABLE_RESP_STROBE);
452 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
453 
454 	/* Clear Strobe line Pull down or Pull up */
455 	if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY) {
456 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
457 		reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PD | XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PU);
458 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
459 	} else {
460 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
461 		reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PD | XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PU);
462 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 /* Set HS400 Data Strobe and Enhanced Strobe */
xenon_emmc_phy_strobe_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host * host)467 static void xenon_emmc_phy_strobe_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host *host)
468 {
469 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
470 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
471 	u32 reg;
472 
473 	if (WARN_ON(host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400))
474 		return;
475 
476 	if (host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
477 		return;
478 
479 	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "starts HS400 strobe delay adjustment\n");
480 
481 	xenon_emmc_phy_enable_dll(host);
482 
483 	/* Enable SDHC Data Strobe */
484 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
485 	reg |= XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE;
486 	/*
487 	 * Enable SDHC Enhanced Strobe if supported
488 	 * Xenon Enhanced Strobe should be enabled only when
489 	 * 1. card is in HS400 mode and
490 	 * 2. SDCLK is higher than 52MHz
491 	 * 3. DLL is enabled
492 	 */
493 	if (host->mmc->ios.enhanced_strobe)
494 		reg |= XENON_ENABLE_RESP_STROBE;
495 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
496 
497 	/* Set Data Strobe Pull down */
498 	if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY) {
499 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
500 		reg |= XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PD;
501 		reg &= ~XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PU;
502 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
503 	} else {
504 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
505 		reg |= XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PD;
506 		reg &= ~XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PU;
507 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * If eMMC PHY Slow Mode is required in lower speed mode (SDCLK < 55MHz)
513  * in SDR mode, enable Slow Mode to bypass eMMC PHY.
514  * SDIO slower SDR mode also requires Slow Mode.
515  *
516  * If Slow Mode is enabled, return true.
517  * Otherwise, return false.
518  */
xenon_emmc_phy_slow_mode(struct sdhci_host * host,unsigned char timing)519 static bool xenon_emmc_phy_slow_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
520 				     unsigned char timing)
521 {
522 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
523 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
524 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
525 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
526 	u32 reg;
527 	int ret;
528 
529 	if (host->clock > MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
530 		return false;
531 
532 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
533 	/* When in slower SDR mode, enable Slow Mode for SDIO
534 	 * or when Slow Mode flag is set
535 	 */
536 	switch (timing) {
537 	case MMC_TIMING_LEGACY:
538 		/*
539 		 * If Slow Mode is required, enable Slow Mode by default
540 		 * in early init phase to avoid any potential issue.
541 		 */
542 		if (params->slow_mode) {
543 			reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
544 			ret = true;
545 		} else {
546 			reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
547 			ret = false;
548 		}
549 		break;
550 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
551 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
552 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
553 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
554 		if ((priv->init_card_type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO) ||
555 		    params->slow_mode) {
556 			reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
557 			ret = true;
558 			break;
559 		}
560 		fallthrough;
561 	default:
562 		reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
563 		ret = false;
564 	}
565 
566 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
567 	return ret;
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * Set-up eMMC 5.0/5.1 PHY.
572  * Specific configuration depends on the current speed mode in use.
573  */
xenon_emmc_phy_set(struct sdhci_host * host,unsigned char timing)574 static void xenon_emmc_phy_set(struct sdhci_host *host,
575 			       unsigned char timing)
576 {
577 	u32 reg;
578 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
579 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
580 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
581 	struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
582 
583 	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY setting starts\n");
584 
585 	/* Setup pad, set bit[28] and bits[26:24] */
586 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->pad_ctrl);
587 	reg |= (XENON_FC_DQ_RECEN | XENON_FC_CMD_RECEN |
588 		XENON_FC_QSP_RECEN | XENON_OEN_QSN);
589 	/* All FC_XX_RECEIVCE should be set as CMOS Type */
590 	reg |= XENON_FC_ALL_CMOS_RECEIVER;
591 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->pad_ctrl);
592 
593 	/* Set CMD and DQ Pull Up */
594 	if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY) {
595 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
596 		reg |= (XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PU | XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PU);
597 		reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PD | XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PD);
598 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
599 	} else {
600 		reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
601 		reg |= (XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PU | XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PU);
602 		reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PD | XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PD);
603 		sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
604 	}
605 
606 	if (timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) {
607 		xenon_emmc_phy_slow_mode(host, timing);
608 		goto phy_init;
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * If SDIO card, set SDIO Mode
613 	 * Otherwise, clear SDIO Mode
614 	 */
615 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
616 	if (priv->init_card_type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
617 		reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE;
618 	else
619 		reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE;
620 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
621 
622 	if (xenon_emmc_phy_slow_mode(host, timing))
623 		goto phy_init;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Set preferred ZNR and ZPR value
627 	 * The ZNR and ZPR value vary between different boards.
628 	 * Define them both in sdhci-xenon-emmc-phy.h.
629 	 */
630 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->pad_ctrl2);
631 	reg &= ~((XENON_ZNR_MASK << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | XENON_ZPR_MASK);
632 	reg |= ((params->znr << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | params->zpr);
633 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->pad_ctrl2);
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * When setting EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL register,
637 	 * SD clock should be disabled
638 	 */
639 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
640 	reg &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
641 	sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
642 
643 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->func_ctrl);
644 	switch (timing) {
645 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
646 		reg |= (XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
647 		       XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE;
648 		reg &= ~XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
649 		break;
650 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
651 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
652 		reg |= (XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
653 		       XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE | XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
654 		break;
655 	default:
656 		reg &= ~((XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
657 			 XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE);
658 		reg |= XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
659 	}
660 	sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->func_ctrl);
661 
662 	/* Enable bus clock */
663 	reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
664 	reg |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
665 	sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
666 
667 	if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
668 		/* Hardware team recommend a value for HS400 */
669 		sdhci_writel(host, phy_regs->logic_timing_val,
670 			     phy_regs->logic_timing_adj);
671 	else
672 		xenon_emmc_phy_disable_strobe(host);
673 
674 phy_init:
675 	xenon_emmc_phy_init(host);
676 
677 	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY setting completes\n");
678 }
679 
get_dt_pad_ctrl_data(struct sdhci_host * host,struct device_node * np,struct xenon_emmc_phy_params * params)680 static int get_dt_pad_ctrl_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
681 				struct device_node *np,
682 				struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params)
683 {
684 	int ret = 0;
685 	const char *name;
686 	struct resource iomem;
687 
688 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,armada-3700-sdhci"))
689 		params->pad_ctrl.set_soc_pad = armada_3700_soc_pad_voltage_set;
690 	else
691 		return 0;
692 
693 	if (of_address_to_resource(np, 1, &iomem)) {
694 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unable to find SoC PAD ctrl register address for %pOFn\n",
695 			np);
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 	}
698 
699 	params->pad_ctrl.reg = devm_ioremap_resource(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
700 						     &iomem);
701 	if (IS_ERR(params->pad_ctrl.reg))
702 		return PTR_ERR(params->pad_ctrl.reg);
703 
704 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "marvell,pad-type", &name);
705 	if (ret) {
706 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unable to determine SoC PHY PAD ctrl type\n");
707 		return ret;
708 	}
709 	if (!strcmp(name, "sd")) {
710 		params->pad_ctrl.pad_type = SOC_PAD_SD;
711 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "fixed-1-8v")) {
712 		params->pad_ctrl.pad_type = SOC_PAD_FIXED_1_8V;
713 	} else {
714 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unsupported SoC PHY PAD ctrl type %s\n",
715 			name);
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 	}
718 
719 	return ret;
720 }
721 
xenon_emmc_phy_parse_param_dt(struct sdhci_host * host,struct device_node * np,struct xenon_emmc_phy_params * params)722 static int xenon_emmc_phy_parse_param_dt(struct sdhci_host *host,
723 					 struct device_node *np,
724 					 struct xenon_emmc_phy_params *params)
725 {
726 	u32 value;
727 
728 	params->slow_mode = false;
729 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-slow-mode"))
730 		params->slow_mode = true;
731 
732 	params->znr = XENON_ZNR_DEF_VALUE;
733 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-znr", &value))
734 		params->znr = value & XENON_ZNR_MASK;
735 
736 	params->zpr = XENON_ZPR_DEF_VALUE;
737 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-zpr", &value))
738 		params->zpr = value & XENON_ZPR_MASK;
739 
740 	params->nr_tun_times = XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES;
741 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-nr-success-tun",
742 				  &value))
743 		params->nr_tun_times = value & XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_MASK;
744 
745 	params->tun_step_divider = XENON_TUNING_STEP_DIVIDER;
746 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-tun-step-divider",
747 				  &value))
748 		params->tun_step_divider = value & 0xFF;
749 
750 	return get_dt_pad_ctrl_data(host, np, params);
751 }
752 
753 /* Set SoC PHY Voltage PAD */
xenon_soc_pad_ctrl(struct sdhci_host * host,unsigned char signal_voltage)754 void xenon_soc_pad_ctrl(struct sdhci_host *host,
755 			unsigned char signal_voltage)
756 {
757 	xenon_emmc_phy_set_soc_pad(host, signal_voltage);
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Setting PHY when card is working in High Speed Mode.
762  * HS400 set Data Strobe and Enhanced Strobe if it is supported.
763  * HS200/SDR104 set tuning config to prepare for tuning.
764  */
xenon_hs_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host * host)765 static int xenon_hs_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host *host)
766 {
767 	int ret = 0;
768 
769 	if (WARN_ON(host->clock <= XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ))
770 		return -EINVAL;
771 
772 	switch (host->timing) {
773 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
774 		xenon_emmc_phy_strobe_delay_adj(host);
775 		return 0;
776 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
777 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
778 		return xenon_emmc_phy_config_tuning(host);
779 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
780 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
781 		/*
782 		 * DDR Mode requires driver to scan Sampling Fixed Delay Line,
783 		 * to find out a perfect operation sampling point.
784 		 * It is hard to implement such a scan in host driver
785 		 * since initiating commands by host driver is not safe.
786 		 * Thus so far just keep PHY Sampling Fixed Delay in
787 		 * default value of DDR mode.
788 		 *
789 		 * If any timing issue occurs in DDR mode on Marvell products,
790 		 * please contact maintainer for internal support in Marvell.
791 		 */
792 		dev_warn_once(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Timing issue might occur in DDR mode\n");
793 		return 0;
794 	}
795 
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Adjust PHY setting.
801  * PHY setting should be adjusted when SDCLK frequency, Bus Width
802  * or Speed Mode is changed.
803  * Additional config are required when card is working in High Speed mode,
804  * after leaving Legacy Mode.
805  */
xenon_phy_adj(struct sdhci_host * host,struct mmc_ios * ios)806 int xenon_phy_adj(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
807 {
808 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
809 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
810 	int ret = 0;
811 
812 	if (!host->clock) {
813 		priv->clock = 0;
814 		return 0;
815 	}
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * The timing, frequency or bus width is changed,
819 	 * better to set eMMC PHY based on current setting
820 	 * and adjust Xenon SDHC delay.
821 	 */
822 	if ((host->clock == priv->clock) &&
823 	    (ios->bus_width == priv->bus_width) &&
824 	    (ios->timing == priv->timing))
825 		return 0;
826 
827 	xenon_emmc_phy_set(host, ios->timing);
828 
829 	/* Update the record */
830 	priv->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
831 
832 	priv->timing = ios->timing;
833 	priv->clock = host->clock;
834 
835 	/* Legacy mode is a special case */
836 	if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY)
837 		return 0;
838 
839 	if (host->clock > XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ)
840 		ret = xenon_hs_delay_adj(host);
841 	return ret;
842 }
843 
xenon_add_phy(struct device_node * np,struct sdhci_host * host,const char * phy_name)844 static int xenon_add_phy(struct device_node *np, struct sdhci_host *host,
845 			 const char *phy_name)
846 {
847 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
848 	struct xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
849 	int ret;
850 
851 	priv->phy_type = match_string(phy_types, NR_PHY_TYPES, phy_name);
852 	if (priv->phy_type < 0) {
853 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
854 			"Unable to determine PHY name %s. Use default eMMC 5.1 PHY\n",
855 			phy_name);
856 		priv->phy_type = EMMC_5_1_PHY;
857 	}
858 
859 	ret = xenon_alloc_emmc_phy(host);
860 	if (ret)
861 		return ret;
862 
863 	return xenon_emmc_phy_parse_param_dt(host, np, priv->phy_params);
864 }
865 
xenon_phy_parse_dt(struct device_node * np,struct sdhci_host * host)866 int xenon_phy_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct sdhci_host *host)
867 {
868 	const char *phy_type = NULL;
869 
870 	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-type", &phy_type))
871 		return xenon_add_phy(np, host, phy_type);
872 
873 	return xenon_add_phy(np, host, "emmc 5.1 phy");
874 }
875