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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Thunderbolt driver - path/tunnel functionality
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2019, Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 
14 #include "tb.h"
15 
tb_dump_hop(const struct tb_path_hop * hop,const struct tb_regs_hop * regs)16 static void tb_dump_hop(const struct tb_path_hop *hop, const struct tb_regs_hop *regs)
17 {
18 	const struct tb_port *port = hop->in_port;
19 
20 	tb_port_dbg(port, " In HopID: %d => Out port: %d Out HopID: %d\n",
21 		    hop->in_hop_index, regs->out_port, regs->next_hop);
22 	tb_port_dbg(port, "  Weight: %d Priority: %d Credits: %d Drop: %d\n",
23 		    regs->weight, regs->priority,
24 		    regs->initial_credits, regs->drop_packages);
25 	tb_port_dbg(port, "   Counter enabled: %d Counter index: %d\n",
26 		    regs->counter_enable, regs->counter);
27 	tb_port_dbg(port, "  Flow Control (In/Eg): %d/%d Shared Buffer (In/Eg): %d/%d\n",
28 		    regs->ingress_fc, regs->egress_fc,
29 		    regs->ingress_shared_buffer, regs->egress_shared_buffer);
30 	tb_port_dbg(port, "  Unknown1: %#x Unknown2: %#x Unknown3: %#x\n",
31 		    regs->unknown1, regs->unknown2, regs->unknown3);
32 }
33 
tb_path_find_dst_port(struct tb_port * src,int src_hopid,int dst_hopid)34 static struct tb_port *tb_path_find_dst_port(struct tb_port *src, int src_hopid,
35 					     int dst_hopid)
36 {
37 	struct tb_port *port, *out_port = NULL;
38 	struct tb_regs_hop hop;
39 	struct tb_switch *sw;
40 	int i, ret, hopid;
41 
42 	hopid = src_hopid;
43 	port = src;
44 
45 	for (i = 0; port && i < TB_PATH_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
46 		sw = port->sw;
47 
48 		ret = tb_port_read(port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * hopid, 2);
49 		if (ret) {
50 			tb_port_warn(port, "failed to read path at %d\n", hopid);
51 			return NULL;
52 		}
53 
54 		if (!hop.enable)
55 			return NULL;
56 
57 		out_port = &sw->ports[hop.out_port];
58 		hopid = hop.next_hop;
59 		port = out_port->remote;
60 	}
61 
62 	return out_port && hopid == dst_hopid ? out_port : NULL;
63 }
64 
tb_path_find_src_hopid(struct tb_port * src,const struct tb_port * dst,int dst_hopid)65 static int tb_path_find_src_hopid(struct tb_port *src,
66 	const struct tb_port *dst, int dst_hopid)
67 {
68 	struct tb_port *out;
69 	int i;
70 
71 	for (i = TB_PATH_MIN_HOPID; i <= src->config.max_in_hop_id; i++) {
72 		out = tb_path_find_dst_port(src, i, dst_hopid);
73 		if (out == dst)
74 			return i;
75 	}
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * tb_path_discover() - Discover a path
82  * @src: First input port of a path
83  * @src_hopid: Starting HopID of a path (%-1 if don't care)
84  * @dst: Expected destination port of the path (%NULL if don't care)
85  * @dst_hopid: HopID to the @dst (%-1 if don't care)
86  * @last: Last port is filled here if not %NULL
87  * @name: Name of the path
88  *
89  * Follows a path starting from @src and @src_hopid to the last output
90  * port of the path. Allocates HopIDs for the visited ports. Call
91  * tb_path_free() to release the path and allocated HopIDs when the path
92  * is not needed anymore.
93  *
94  * Note function discovers also incomplete paths so caller should check
95  * that the @dst port is the expected one. If it is not, the path can be
96  * cleaned up by calling tb_path_deactivate() before tb_path_free().
97  *
98  * Return: Discovered path on success, %NULL in case of failure
99  */
tb_path_discover(struct tb_port * src,int src_hopid,struct tb_port * dst,int dst_hopid,struct tb_port ** last,const char * name)100 struct tb_path *tb_path_discover(struct tb_port *src, int src_hopid,
101 				 struct tb_port *dst, int dst_hopid,
102 				 struct tb_port **last, const char *name)
103 {
104 	struct tb_port *out_port;
105 	struct tb_regs_hop hop;
106 	struct tb_path *path;
107 	struct tb_switch *sw;
108 	struct tb_port *p;
109 	size_t num_hops;
110 	int ret, i, h;
111 
112 	if (src_hopid < 0 && dst) {
113 		/*
114 		 * For incomplete paths the intermediate HopID can be
115 		 * different from the one used by the protocol adapter
116 		 * so in that case find a path that ends on @dst with
117 		 * matching @dst_hopid. That should give us the correct
118 		 * HopID for the @src.
119 		 */
120 		src_hopid = tb_path_find_src_hopid(src, dst, dst_hopid);
121 		if (!src_hopid)
122 			return NULL;
123 	}
124 
125 	p = src;
126 	h = src_hopid;
127 	num_hops = 0;
128 
129 	for (i = 0; p && i < TB_PATH_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
130 		sw = p->sw;
131 
132 		ret = tb_port_read(p, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * h, 2);
133 		if (ret) {
134 			tb_port_warn(p, "failed to read path at %d\n", h);
135 			return NULL;
136 		}
137 
138 		/* If the hop is not enabled we got an incomplete path */
139 		if (!hop.enable)
140 			break;
141 
142 		out_port = &sw->ports[hop.out_port];
143 		if (last)
144 			*last = out_port;
145 
146 		h = hop.next_hop;
147 		p = out_port->remote;
148 		num_hops++;
149 	}
150 
151 	path = kzalloc(sizeof(*path), GFP_KERNEL);
152 	if (!path)
153 		return NULL;
154 
155 	path->name = name;
156 	path->tb = src->sw->tb;
157 	path->path_length = num_hops;
158 	path->activated = true;
159 
160 	path->hops = kcalloc(num_hops, sizeof(*path->hops), GFP_KERNEL);
161 	if (!path->hops) {
162 		kfree(path);
163 		return NULL;
164 	}
165 
166 	p = src;
167 	h = src_hopid;
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < num_hops; i++) {
170 		int next_hop;
171 
172 		sw = p->sw;
173 
174 		ret = tb_port_read(p, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * h, 2);
175 		if (ret) {
176 			tb_port_warn(p, "failed to read path at %d\n", h);
177 			goto err;
178 		}
179 
180 		if (tb_port_alloc_in_hopid(p, h, h) < 0)
181 			goto err;
182 
183 		out_port = &sw->ports[hop.out_port];
184 		next_hop = hop.next_hop;
185 
186 		if (tb_port_alloc_out_hopid(out_port, next_hop, next_hop) < 0) {
187 			tb_port_release_in_hopid(p, h);
188 			goto err;
189 		}
190 
191 		path->hops[i].in_port = p;
192 		path->hops[i].in_hop_index = h;
193 		path->hops[i].in_counter_index = -1;
194 		path->hops[i].out_port = out_port;
195 		path->hops[i].next_hop_index = next_hop;
196 
197 		h = next_hop;
198 		p = out_port->remote;
199 	}
200 
201 	return path;
202 
203 err:
204 	tb_port_warn(src, "failed to discover path starting at HopID %d\n",
205 		     src_hopid);
206 	tb_path_free(path);
207 	return NULL;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * tb_path_alloc() - allocate a thunderbolt path between two ports
212  * @tb: Domain pointer
213  * @src: Source port of the path
214  * @src_hopid: HopID used for the first ingress port in the path
215  * @dst: Destination port of the path
216  * @dst_hopid: HopID used for the last egress port in the path
217  * @link_nr: Preferred link if there are dual links on the path
218  * @name: Name of the path
219  *
220  * Creates path between two ports starting with given @src_hopid. Reserves
221  * HopIDs for each port (they can be different from @src_hopid depending on
222  * how many HopIDs each port already have reserved). If there are dual
223  * links on the path, prioritizes using @link_nr but takes into account
224  * that the lanes may be bonded.
225  *
226  * Return: Returns a tb_path on success or NULL on failure.
227  */
tb_path_alloc(struct tb * tb,struct tb_port * src,int src_hopid,struct tb_port * dst,int dst_hopid,int link_nr,const char * name)228 struct tb_path *tb_path_alloc(struct tb *tb, struct tb_port *src, int src_hopid,
229 			      struct tb_port *dst, int dst_hopid, int link_nr,
230 			      const char *name)
231 {
232 	struct tb_port *in_port, *out_port, *first_port, *last_port;
233 	int in_hopid, out_hopid;
234 	struct tb_path *path;
235 	size_t num_hops;
236 	int i, ret;
237 
238 	path = kzalloc(sizeof(*path), GFP_KERNEL);
239 	if (!path)
240 		return NULL;
241 
242 	first_port = last_port = NULL;
243 	i = 0;
244 	tb_for_each_port_on_path(src, dst, in_port) {
245 		if (!first_port)
246 			first_port = in_port;
247 		last_port = in_port;
248 		i++;
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Check that src and dst are reachable */
252 	if (first_port != src || last_port != dst) {
253 		kfree(path);
254 		return NULL;
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Each hop takes two ports */
258 	num_hops = i / 2;
259 
260 	path->hops = kcalloc(num_hops, sizeof(*path->hops), GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (!path->hops) {
262 		kfree(path);
263 		return NULL;
264 	}
265 
266 	in_hopid = src_hopid;
267 	out_port = NULL;
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < num_hops; i++) {
270 		in_port = tb_next_port_on_path(src, dst, out_port);
271 		if (!in_port)
272 			goto err;
273 
274 		/* When lanes are bonded primary link must be used */
275 		if (!in_port->bonded && in_port->dual_link_port &&
276 		    in_port->link_nr != link_nr)
277 			in_port = in_port->dual_link_port;
278 
279 		ret = tb_port_alloc_in_hopid(in_port, in_hopid, in_hopid);
280 		if (ret < 0)
281 			goto err;
282 		in_hopid = ret;
283 
284 		out_port = tb_next_port_on_path(src, dst, in_port);
285 		if (!out_port)
286 			goto err;
287 
288 		/*
289 		 * Pick up right port when going from non-bonded to
290 		 * bonded or from bonded to non-bonded.
291 		 */
292 		if (out_port->dual_link_port) {
293 			if (!in_port->bonded && out_port->bonded &&
294 			    out_port->link_nr) {
295 				/*
296 				 * Use primary link when going from
297 				 * non-bonded to bonded.
298 				 */
299 				out_port = out_port->dual_link_port;
300 			} else if (!out_port->bonded &&
301 				   out_port->link_nr != link_nr) {
302 				/*
303 				 * If out port is not bonded follow
304 				 * link_nr.
305 				 */
306 				out_port = out_port->dual_link_port;
307 			}
308 		}
309 
310 		if (i == num_hops - 1)
311 			ret = tb_port_alloc_out_hopid(out_port, dst_hopid,
312 						      dst_hopid);
313 		else
314 			ret = tb_port_alloc_out_hopid(out_port, -1, -1);
315 
316 		if (ret < 0)
317 			goto err;
318 		out_hopid = ret;
319 
320 		path->hops[i].in_hop_index = in_hopid;
321 		path->hops[i].in_port = in_port;
322 		path->hops[i].in_counter_index = -1;
323 		path->hops[i].out_port = out_port;
324 		path->hops[i].next_hop_index = out_hopid;
325 
326 		in_hopid = out_hopid;
327 	}
328 
329 	path->tb = tb;
330 	path->path_length = num_hops;
331 	path->name = name;
332 
333 	return path;
334 
335 err:
336 	tb_path_free(path);
337 	return NULL;
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * tb_path_free() - free a path
342  * @path: Path to free
343  *
344  * Frees a path. The path does not need to be deactivated.
345  */
tb_path_free(struct tb_path * path)346 void tb_path_free(struct tb_path *path)
347 {
348 	int i;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < path->path_length; i++) {
351 		const struct tb_path_hop *hop = &path->hops[i];
352 
353 		if (hop->in_port)
354 			tb_port_release_in_hopid(hop->in_port,
355 						 hop->in_hop_index);
356 		if (hop->out_port)
357 			tb_port_release_out_hopid(hop->out_port,
358 						  hop->next_hop_index);
359 	}
360 
361 	kfree(path->hops);
362 	kfree(path);
363 }
364 
__tb_path_deallocate_nfc(struct tb_path * path,int first_hop)365 static void __tb_path_deallocate_nfc(struct tb_path *path, int first_hop)
366 {
367 	int i, res;
368 	for (i = first_hop; i < path->path_length; i++) {
369 		res = tb_port_add_nfc_credits(path->hops[i].in_port,
370 					      -path->nfc_credits);
371 		if (res)
372 			tb_port_warn(path->hops[i].in_port,
373 				     "nfc credits deallocation failed for hop %d\n",
374 				     i);
375 	}
376 }
377 
__tb_path_deactivate_hop(struct tb_port * port,int hop_index,bool clear_fc)378 static int __tb_path_deactivate_hop(struct tb_port *port, int hop_index,
379 				    bool clear_fc)
380 {
381 	struct tb_regs_hop hop;
382 	ktime_t timeout;
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	/* Disable the path */
386 	ret = tb_port_read(port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * hop_index, 2);
387 	if (ret)
388 		return ret;
389 
390 	/* Already disabled */
391 	if (!hop.enable)
392 		return 0;
393 
394 	hop.enable = 0;
395 
396 	ret = tb_port_write(port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * hop_index, 2);
397 	if (ret)
398 		return ret;
399 
400 	/* Wait until it is drained */
401 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 500);
402 	do {
403 		ret = tb_port_read(port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS, 2 * hop_index, 2);
404 		if (ret)
405 			return ret;
406 
407 		if (!hop.pending) {
408 			if (clear_fc) {
409 				/* Clear flow control */
410 				hop.ingress_fc = 0;
411 				hop.egress_fc = 0;
412 				hop.ingress_shared_buffer = 0;
413 				hop.egress_shared_buffer = 0;
414 
415 				return tb_port_write(port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS,
416 						     2 * hop_index, 2);
417 			}
418 
419 			return 0;
420 		}
421 
422 		usleep_range(10, 20);
423 	} while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), timeout));
424 
425 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
426 }
427 
__tb_path_deactivate_hops(struct tb_path * path,int first_hop)428 static void __tb_path_deactivate_hops(struct tb_path *path, int first_hop)
429 {
430 	int i, res;
431 
432 	for (i = first_hop; i < path->path_length; i++) {
433 		res = __tb_path_deactivate_hop(path->hops[i].in_port,
434 					       path->hops[i].in_hop_index,
435 					       path->clear_fc);
436 		if (res && res != -ENODEV)
437 			tb_port_warn(path->hops[i].in_port,
438 				     "hop deactivation failed for hop %d, index %d\n",
439 				     i, path->hops[i].in_hop_index);
440 	}
441 }
442 
tb_path_deactivate(struct tb_path * path)443 void tb_path_deactivate(struct tb_path *path)
444 {
445 	if (!path->activated) {
446 		tb_WARN(path->tb, "trying to deactivate an inactive path\n");
447 		return;
448 	}
449 	tb_dbg(path->tb,
450 	       "deactivating %s path from %llx:%x to %llx:%x\n",
451 	       path->name, tb_route(path->hops[0].in_port->sw),
452 	       path->hops[0].in_port->port,
453 	       tb_route(path->hops[path->path_length - 1].out_port->sw),
454 	       path->hops[path->path_length - 1].out_port->port);
455 	__tb_path_deactivate_hops(path, 0);
456 	__tb_path_deallocate_nfc(path, 0);
457 	path->activated = false;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * tb_path_activate() - activate a path
462  *
463  * Activate a path starting with the last hop and iterating backwards. The
464  * caller must fill path->hops before calling tb_path_activate().
465  *
466  * Return: Returns 0 on success or an error code on failure.
467  */
tb_path_activate(struct tb_path * path)468 int tb_path_activate(struct tb_path *path)
469 {
470 	int i, res;
471 	enum tb_path_port out_mask, in_mask;
472 	if (path->activated) {
473 		tb_WARN(path->tb, "trying to activate already activated path\n");
474 		return -EINVAL;
475 	}
476 
477 	tb_dbg(path->tb,
478 	       "activating %s path from %llx:%x to %llx:%x\n",
479 	       path->name, tb_route(path->hops[0].in_port->sw),
480 	       path->hops[0].in_port->port,
481 	       tb_route(path->hops[path->path_length - 1].out_port->sw),
482 	       path->hops[path->path_length - 1].out_port->port);
483 
484 	/* Clear counters. */
485 	for (i = path->path_length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
486 		if (path->hops[i].in_counter_index == -1)
487 			continue;
488 		res = tb_port_clear_counter(path->hops[i].in_port,
489 					    path->hops[i].in_counter_index);
490 		if (res)
491 			goto err;
492 	}
493 
494 	/* Add non flow controlled credits. */
495 	for (i = path->path_length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
496 		res = tb_port_add_nfc_credits(path->hops[i].in_port,
497 					      path->nfc_credits);
498 		if (res) {
499 			__tb_path_deallocate_nfc(path, i);
500 			goto err;
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	/* Activate hops. */
505 	for (i = path->path_length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
506 		struct tb_regs_hop hop = { 0 };
507 
508 		/* If it is left active deactivate it first */
509 		__tb_path_deactivate_hop(path->hops[i].in_port,
510 				path->hops[i].in_hop_index, path->clear_fc);
511 
512 		/* dword 0 */
513 		hop.next_hop = path->hops[i].next_hop_index;
514 		hop.out_port = path->hops[i].out_port->port;
515 		hop.initial_credits = path->hops[i].initial_credits;
516 		hop.unknown1 = 0;
517 		hop.enable = 1;
518 
519 		/* dword 1 */
520 		out_mask = (i == path->path_length - 1) ?
521 				TB_PATH_DESTINATION : TB_PATH_INTERNAL;
522 		in_mask = (i == 0) ? TB_PATH_SOURCE : TB_PATH_INTERNAL;
523 		hop.weight = path->weight;
524 		hop.unknown2 = 0;
525 		hop.priority = path->priority;
526 		hop.drop_packages = path->drop_packages;
527 		hop.counter = path->hops[i].in_counter_index;
528 		hop.counter_enable = path->hops[i].in_counter_index != -1;
529 		hop.ingress_fc = path->ingress_fc_enable & in_mask;
530 		hop.egress_fc = path->egress_fc_enable & out_mask;
531 		hop.ingress_shared_buffer = path->ingress_shared_buffer
532 					    & in_mask;
533 		hop.egress_shared_buffer = path->egress_shared_buffer
534 					    & out_mask;
535 		hop.unknown3 = 0;
536 
537 		tb_port_dbg(path->hops[i].in_port, "Writing hop %d\n", i);
538 		tb_dump_hop(&path->hops[i], &hop);
539 		res = tb_port_write(path->hops[i].in_port, &hop, TB_CFG_HOPS,
540 				    2 * path->hops[i].in_hop_index, 2);
541 		if (res) {
542 			__tb_path_deactivate_hops(path, i);
543 			__tb_path_deallocate_nfc(path, 0);
544 			goto err;
545 		}
546 	}
547 	path->activated = true;
548 	tb_dbg(path->tb, "path activation complete\n");
549 	return 0;
550 err:
551 	tb_WARN(path->tb, "path activation failed\n");
552 	return res;
553 }
554 
555 /**
556  * tb_path_is_invalid() - check whether any ports on the path are invalid
557  *
558  * Return: Returns true if the path is invalid, false otherwise.
559  */
tb_path_is_invalid(struct tb_path * path)560 bool tb_path_is_invalid(struct tb_path *path)
561 {
562 	int i = 0;
563 	for (i = 0; i < path->path_length; i++) {
564 		if (path->hops[i].in_port->sw->is_unplugged)
565 			return true;
566 		if (path->hops[i].out_port->sw->is_unplugged)
567 			return true;
568 	}
569 	return false;
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * tb_path_port_on_path() - Does the path go through certain port
574  * @path: Path to check
575  * @port: Switch to check
576  *
577  * Goes over all hops on path and checks if @port is any of them.
578  * Direction does not matter.
579  */
tb_path_port_on_path(const struct tb_path * path,const struct tb_port * port)580 bool tb_path_port_on_path(const struct tb_path *path, const struct tb_port *port)
581 {
582 	int i;
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < path->path_length; i++) {
585 		if (path->hops[i].in_port == port ||
586 		    path->hops[i].out_port == port)
587 			return true;
588 	}
589 
590 	return false;
591 }
592