1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
4 * servers. This driver could actually be made more generic.
5 *
6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code. A lot of code has been simply moved over
9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten. Credits therefore go out
10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
11 * for their work there.
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
14 * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
15 */
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22 #include <linux/major.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
28 #include <linux/serial.h>
29 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 #include <asm/sgialib.h>
37 #include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
38 #include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
39 #include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
40
41 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
42
43 #include "ip22zilog.h"
44
45 /*
46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
47 * flush writes.
48 */
49 #define ZSDELAY() udelay(5)
50 #define ZSDELAY_LONG() udelay(20)
51 #define ZS_WSYNC(channel) do { } while (0)
52
53 #define NUM_IP22ZILOG 1
54 #define NUM_CHANNELS (NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
55
56 #define ZS_CLOCK 3672000 /* Zilog input clock rate. */
57 #define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR 16 /* Divisor this driver uses. */
58
59 /*
60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
61 */
62 struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
63 struct uart_port port;
64
65 /* IRQ servicing chain. */
66 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *next;
67
68 /* Current values of Zilog write registers. */
69 unsigned char curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
70
71 unsigned int flags;
72 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS 0x00000004
73 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB 0x00000008
74 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS 0x00000010
75 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A 0x00000020
76 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD 0x00000040
77 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED 0x00000080
78 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE 0x00000100
79 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE 0x00000200
80
81 unsigned int tty_break;
82
83 unsigned char parity_mask;
84 unsigned char prev_status;
85 };
86
87 #define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT) ((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
88 #define UART_ZILOG(PORT) ((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
89 #define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM) \
90 (UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
91 #define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL) \
92 ((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
93 #define ZS_IS_CONS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
94 #define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
95 #define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
96 #define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
97 #define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
98 #define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
99 #define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
100
101 /* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers. The delays are to make this
102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
105 *
106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
108 */
read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel * channel,unsigned char reg)109 static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
110 unsigned char reg)
111 {
112 unsigned char retval;
113
114 writeb(reg, &channel->control);
115 ZSDELAY();
116 retval = readb(&channel->control);
117 ZSDELAY();
118
119 return retval;
120 }
121
write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel * channel,unsigned char reg,unsigned char value)122 static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
123 unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
124 {
125 writeb(reg, &channel->control);
126 ZSDELAY();
127 writeb(value, &channel->control);
128 ZSDELAY();
129 }
130
ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel * channel)131 static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
132 {
133 int i;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
136 unsigned char regval;
137
138 regval = readb(&channel->control);
139 ZSDELAY();
140 if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
141 break;
142
143 regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
144 readb(&channel->data);
145 ZSDELAY();
146
147 if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
148 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
149 ZSDELAY();
150 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
151 }
152 }
153 }
154
155 /* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy. The UART
156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
157 */
__load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel * channel,unsigned char * regs)158 static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
159 {
160 int i;
161
162 /* Let pending transmits finish. */
163 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
164 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
165 if (stat & ALL_SNT)
166 break;
167 udelay(100);
168 }
169
170 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
171 ZSDELAY();
172 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
173
174 ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
175
176 /* Disable all interrupts. */
177 write_zsreg(channel, R1,
178 regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
179
180 /* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor. */
181 write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
182
183 /* Set misc. TX/RX control bits. */
184 write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
185
186 /* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits. */
187 write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
188 write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
189
190 /* Synchronous mode config. */
191 write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
192 write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
193
194 /* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
195 * master interrupt control (R9). We make sure this is setup
196 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
197 */
198
199 /* Disable baud generator. */
200 write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
201
202 /* Clock mode control. */
203 write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
204
205 /* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor. */
206 write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
207 write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
208
209 /* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set). */
210 write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
211
212 /* External status interrupt control. */
213 write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
214
215 /* Reset external status interrupts. */
216 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
217 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
218
219 /* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked. */
220 write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
221 write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
222
223 /* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked. */
224 write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
225 }
226
227 /* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
228 * software state struct. If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
229 * until the next TX complete interrupt. Else, we do it right now.
230 *
231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
232 */
ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up,struct zilog_channel * channel)233 static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
234 struct zilog_channel *channel)
235 {
236 if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
237 if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
238 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
239 } else {
240 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
241 }
242 }
243 }
244
245 #define Rx_BRK 0x0100 /* BREAK event software flag. */
246 #define Rx_SYS 0x0200 /* SysRq event software flag. */
247
ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up,struct zilog_channel * channel)248 static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
249 struct zilog_channel *channel)
250 {
251 unsigned char ch, flag;
252 unsigned int r1;
253 bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
254
255 for (;;) {
256 ch = readb(&channel->control);
257 ZSDELAY();
258 if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
259 break;
260
261 r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
262 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
263 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
264 ZSDELAY();
265 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
266 }
267
268 ch = readb(&channel->data);
269 ZSDELAY();
270
271 ch &= up->parity_mask;
272
273 /* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed. */
274 if (!ch)
275 r1 |= up->tty_break;
276
277 /* A real serial line, record the character and status. */
278 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
279 up->port.icount.rx++;
280 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
281 up->tty_break = 0;
282
283 if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
284 up->port.icount.brk++;
285 if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
286 continue;
287 r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
288 }
289 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
290 up->port.icount.parity++;
291 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
292 up->port.icount.frame++;
293 if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
294 up->port.icount.overrun++;
295 r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
296 if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
297 flag = TTY_BREAK;
298 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
299 flag = TTY_PARITY;
300 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
301 flag = TTY_FRAME;
302 }
303
304 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
305 continue;
306
307 if (push)
308 uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
309 }
310 return push;
311 }
312
ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up,struct zilog_channel * channel)313 static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
314 struct zilog_channel *channel)
315 {
316 unsigned char status;
317
318 status = readb(&channel->control);
319 ZSDELAY();
320
321 writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
322 ZSDELAY();
323 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
324
325 if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
326 if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
327 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
328 up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
329 else
330 up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
335 if (status & SYNC)
336 up->port.icount.dsr++;
337
338 /* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
339 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
340 * track of this ourselves.
341 */
342 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
343 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
344 (status & DCD));
345 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
346 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
347 (status & CTS));
348
349 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
350 }
351
352 up->prev_status = status;
353 }
354
ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up,struct zilog_channel * channel)355 static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
356 struct zilog_channel *channel)
357 {
358 struct circ_buf *xmit;
359
360 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
361 unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
362 ZSDELAY();
363
364 /* TX still busy? Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
365 *
366 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes. It would
367 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
368 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven). That is not
369 * easy because console writes cannot sleep. One solution might be
370 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free. -DaveM
371 */
372 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
373 return;
374 }
375
376 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
377
378 if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
379 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
380 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
381 }
382
383 if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
384 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
385 goto ack_tx_int;
386 }
387
388 if (up->port.x_char) {
389 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
390 writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
391 ZSDELAY();
392 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
393
394 up->port.icount.tx++;
395 up->port.x_char = 0;
396 return;
397 }
398
399 if (up->port.state == NULL)
400 goto ack_tx_int;
401 xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
402 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
403 goto ack_tx_int;
404 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
405 goto ack_tx_int;
406
407 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
408 writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
409 ZSDELAY();
410 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
411
412 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
413 up->port.icount.tx++;
414
415 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
416 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
417
418 return;
419
420 ack_tx_int:
421 writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
422 ZSDELAY();
423 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
424 }
425
ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)426 static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
427 {
428 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
429
430 while (up) {
431 struct zilog_channel *channel
432 = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
433 unsigned char r3;
434 bool push = false;
435
436 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
437 r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
438
439 /* Channel A */
440 if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
441 writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
442 ZSDELAY();
443 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
444
445 if (r3 & CHARxIP)
446 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
447 if (r3 & CHAEXT)
448 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
449 if (r3 & CHATxIP)
450 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
451 }
452 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
453
454 if (push)
455 tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
456
457 /* Channel B */
458 up = up->next;
459 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
460 push = false;
461
462 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
463 if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
464 writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
465 ZSDELAY();
466 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
467
468 if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
469 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
470 if (r3 & CHBEXT)
471 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
472 if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
473 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
474 }
475 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
476
477 if (push)
478 tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
479
480 up = up->next;
481 }
482
483 return IRQ_HANDLED;
484 }
485
486 /* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status. The caller must _not_ hold the
487 * port lock, it is acquired here.
488 */
ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port * port)489 static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
490 {
491 struct zilog_channel *channel;
492 unsigned char status;
493
494 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
495 status = readb(&channel->control);
496 ZSDELAY();
497
498 return status;
499 }
500
501 /* The port lock is not held. */
ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)502 static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
503 {
504 unsigned long flags;
505 unsigned char status;
506 unsigned int ret;
507
508 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
509
510 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
511
512 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
513
514 if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
515 ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
516 else
517 ret = 0;
518
519 return ret;
520 }
521
522 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)523 static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
524 {
525 unsigned char status;
526 unsigned int ret;
527
528 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
529
530 ret = 0;
531 if (status & DCD)
532 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
533 if (status & SYNC)
534 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
535 if (status & CTS)
536 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
537
538 return ret;
539 }
540
541 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)542 static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
543 {
544 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
545 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
546 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
547 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
548
549 set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
550
551 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
552 set_bits |= RTS;
553 else
554 clear_bits |= RTS;
555 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
556 set_bits |= DTR;
557 else
558 clear_bits |= DTR;
559
560 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
561 up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
562 up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
563 write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
564 }
565
566 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)567 static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
568 {
569 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
570 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
571
572 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
573 }
574
575 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)576 static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
577 {
578 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
579 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
580 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
581 unsigned char status;
582
583 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
584 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
585
586 status = readb(&channel->control);
587 ZSDELAY();
588
589 /* TX busy? Just wait for the TX done interrupt. */
590 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
591 return;
592
593 /* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
594 * IRQ sending engine.
595 */
596 if (port->x_char) {
597 writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
598 ZSDELAY();
599 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
600
601 port->icount.tx++;
602 port->x_char = 0;
603 } else {
604 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
605
606 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
607 return;
608 writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
609 ZSDELAY();
610 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
611
612 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
613 port->icount.tx++;
614
615 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
616 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
617 }
618 }
619
620 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)621 static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
622 {
623 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
624 struct zilog_channel *channel;
625
626 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
627 return;
628
629 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
630
631 /* Disable all RX interrupts. */
632 up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
633 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
634 }
635
636 /* The port lock is held. */
ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port * port)637 static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
638 {
639 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
640 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
641 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
642 unsigned char new_reg;
643
644 new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
645 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
646 up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
647
648 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
649 write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
650 }
651 }
652
653 /* The port lock is not held. */
ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_state)654 static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
655 {
656 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
657 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
658 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
659 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
660 unsigned long flags;
661
662 set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
663
664 if (break_state)
665 set_bits |= SND_BRK;
666 else
667 clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
668
669 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
670
671 new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
672 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
673 up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
674
675 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
676 write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
677 }
678
679 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
680 }
681
__ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up)682 static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
683 {
684 struct zilog_channel *channel;
685 int i;
686
687 if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
688 return;
689
690 /* Let pending transmits finish. */
691 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
692 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
693 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
694 if (stat & ALL_SNT)
695 break;
696 udelay(100);
697 }
698
699 if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
700 up++;
701 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
702 }
703 write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
704 ZSDELAY_LONG();
705 (void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
706
707 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
708 up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
709 }
710
__ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up)711 static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
712 {
713 struct zilog_channel *channel;
714
715 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
716
717 __ip22zilog_reset(up);
718
719 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
720 /* set master interrupt enable */
721 write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
722 up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
723
724 /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
725 up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
726 up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
727
728 up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
729 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
730 }
731
ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port * port)732 static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
733 {
734 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
735 unsigned long flags;
736
737 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
738 return 0;
739
740 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
741 __ip22zilog_startup(up);
742 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
743 return 0;
744 }
745
746 /*
747 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
748 *****
749 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
750 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
751 *
752 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
753 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
754 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
755 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
756 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
757 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
758 *
759 * That is correct. We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
760 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
761 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
762 * initialised.
763 *
764 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
765 * console write method.
766 *
767 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
768 * do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
769 *****
770 */
ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)771 static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
772 {
773 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
774 struct zilog_channel *channel;
775 unsigned long flags;
776
777 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
778 return;
779
780 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
781
782 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
783
784 /* Disable receiver and transmitter. */
785 up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
786 up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
787
788 /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion. */
789 up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
790 up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
791 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
792
793 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
794 }
795
796 /* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup. The port lock is held
797 * and local interrupts are disabled.
798 */
799 static void
ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port * up,unsigned int cflag,unsigned int iflag,int brg)800 ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
801 unsigned int iflag, int brg)
802 {
803
804 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
805 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
806
807 /* Program BAUD and clock source. */
808 up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
809 up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
810 up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
811 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
812 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
813
814 /* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
815 up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
816 up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
817 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
818 case CS5:
819 up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
820 up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
821 up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
822 break;
823 case CS6:
824 up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
825 up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
826 up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
827 break;
828 case CS7:
829 up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
830 up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
831 up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
832 break;
833 case CS8:
834 default:
835 up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
836 up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
837 up->parity_mask = 0xff;
838 break;
839 }
840 up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
841 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
842 up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
843 else
844 up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
845 if (cflag & PARENB)
846 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
847 else
848 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
849 if (!(cflag & PARODD))
850 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
851 else
852 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
853
854 up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
855 if (iflag & INPCK)
856 up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
857 if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
858 up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
859
860 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
861 if (iflag & IGNPAR)
862 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
863 if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
864 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
865 if (iflag & IGNPAR)
866 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
867 }
868
869 if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
870 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
871 }
872
873 /* The port lock is not held. */
874 static void
ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old)875 ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
876 struct ktermios *old)
877 {
878 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
879 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
880 unsigned long flags;
881 int baud, brg;
882
883 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
884
885 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
886
887 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
888
889 ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
890
891 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
892 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
893 else
894 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
895
896 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
897 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
898
899 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
900 }
901
ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port * port)902 static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
903 {
904 return "IP22-Zilog";
905 }
906
907 /* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
908 * happens at early serial probe time.
909 */
ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port * port)910 static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
911 {
912 }
913
ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port * port)914 static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
915 {
916 return 0;
917 }
918
919 /* These do not need to do anything interesting either. */
ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)920 static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
921 {
922 }
923
924 /* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)925 static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
926 {
927 return -EINVAL;
928 }
929
930 static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
931 .tx_empty = ip22zilog_tx_empty,
932 .set_mctrl = ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
933 .get_mctrl = ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
934 .stop_tx = ip22zilog_stop_tx,
935 .start_tx = ip22zilog_start_tx,
936 .stop_rx = ip22zilog_stop_rx,
937 .enable_ms = ip22zilog_enable_ms,
938 .break_ctl = ip22zilog_break_ctl,
939 .startup = ip22zilog_startup,
940 .shutdown = ip22zilog_shutdown,
941 .set_termios = ip22zilog_set_termios,
942 .type = ip22zilog_type,
943 .release_port = ip22zilog_release_port,
944 .request_port = ip22zilog_request_port,
945 .config_port = ip22zilog_config_port,
946 .verify_port = ip22zilog_verify_port,
947 };
948
949 static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
950 static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
951
952 static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
953 static int zilog_irq = -1;
954
alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)955 static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
956 {
957 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
958 }
959
ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)960 static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
961 {
962 ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
963 alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
964 ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
965 alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
966
967 if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
968 panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
969 }
970 }
971
972 /* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP. */
get_zs(int chip)973 static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
974 {
975 unsigned long base;
976
977 if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
978 panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
979 }
980
981 /* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
982 base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
983
984 zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
985 request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
986
987 return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
988 }
989
990 #define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY 2000 /* 10 ms */
991
992 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port * port,int ch)993 static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
994 {
995 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
996 int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
997
998 /* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
999 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms. -DaveM
1000 */
1001 do {
1002 unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1003 if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1004 ZSDELAY();
1005 break;
1006 }
1007 udelay(5);
1008 } while (--loops);
1009
1010 writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1011 ZSDELAY();
1012 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1013 }
1014
1015 static void
ip22zilog_console_write(struct console * con,const char * s,unsigned int count)1016 ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1017 {
1018 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1019 unsigned long flags;
1020
1021 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1022 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1023 udelay(2);
1024 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1025 }
1026
ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console * con,char * options)1027 static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1028 {
1029 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1030 unsigned long flags;
1031 int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1032 int parity = 'n';
1033 int flow = 'n';
1034
1035 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1036
1037 printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1038
1039 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1040
1041 up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1042
1043 __ip22zilog_startup(up);
1044
1045 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1046
1047 if (options)
1048 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1049 return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1050 }
1051
1052 static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1053
1054 static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1055 .name = "ttyS",
1056 .write = ip22zilog_console_write,
1057 .device = uart_console_device,
1058 .setup = ip22zilog_console_setup,
1059 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1060 .index = -1,
1061 .data = &ip22zilog_reg,
1062 };
1063 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1064
1065 static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1066 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1067 .driver_name = "serial",
1068 .dev_name = "ttyS",
1069 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
1070 .minor = 64,
1071 .nr = NUM_CHANNELS,
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1073 .cons = &ip22zilog_console,
1074 #endif
1075 };
1076
ip22zilog_prepare(void)1077 static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1078 {
1079 unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE);
1080 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1081 struct zilog_layout *rp;
1082 int channel, chip;
1083
1084 /*
1085 * Temporary fix.
1086 */
1087 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1088 spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1089
1090 ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1091 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1092 for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1093 up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1094 up[channel].next = NULL;
1095
1096 for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1097 if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1098 ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1099
1100 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1101 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1102
1103 /* In theory mapbase is the physical address ... */
1104 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1105 (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1106 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1107 (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Channel A */
1111 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1112 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1113 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1114 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1115 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1116 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1117 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1118 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1119 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1120 up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1121
1122 /* Channel B */
1123 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1124 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1125 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1126 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1127 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1128 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1129 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1130 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1131 up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1132 }
1133
1134 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1135 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1136 int brg;
1137
1138 /* Normal serial TTY. */
1139 up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1140 up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1141 up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1142 up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1143 up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1144 up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1145 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1146 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1147 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1148 up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1149 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1150 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1151 }
1152 }
1153
ip22zilog_ports_init(void)1154 static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1155 {
1156 int ret;
1157
1158 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1159
1160 ip22zilog_prepare();
1161
1162 if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1163 "IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1164 panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1165 }
1166
1167 ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1168 if (ret == 0) {
1169 int i;
1170
1171 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1172 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1173
1174 uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1175 }
1176 }
1177
1178 return ret;
1179 }
1180
ip22zilog_init(void)1181 static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1182 {
1183 /* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do. */
1184 ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1185 ip22zilog_ports_init();
1186
1187 return 0;
1188 }
1189
ip22zilog_exit(void)1190 static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1191 {
1192 int i;
1193 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1194
1195 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1196 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1197
1198 uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1199 }
1200
1201 /* Free IO mem */
1202 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1203 for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1204 if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1205 iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1206 up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1207 }
1208 if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1209 iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1210 up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1211 }
1212 }
1213
1214 uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1215 }
1216
1217 module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1218 module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1219
1220 /* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ... */
1221 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1222 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1223 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1224