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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * smscufx.c -- Framebuffer driver for SMSC UFX USB controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@shawell.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
9  *
10  * Based on udlfb, with work from Florian Echtler, Henrik Bjerregaard Pedersen,
11  * and others.
12  *
13  * Works well with Bernie Thompson's X DAMAGE patch to xf86-video-fbdev
14  * available from http://git.plugable.com
15  *
16  * Layout is based on skeletonfb by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven,
17  * usb-skeleton by GregKH.
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/usb.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/fb.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include "edid.h"
33 
34 #define check_warn(status, fmt, args...) \
35 	({ if (status < 0) pr_warn(fmt, ##args); })
36 
37 #define check_warn_return(status, fmt, args...) \
38 	({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); return status; } })
39 
40 #define check_warn_goto_error(status, fmt, args...) \
41 	({ if (status < 0) { pr_warn(fmt, ##args); goto error; } })
42 
43 #define all_bits_set(x, bits) (((x) & (bits)) == (bits))
44 
45 #define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER	0xA0
46 #define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER	0xA1
47 
48 /*
49  * TODO: Propose standard fb.h ioctl for reporting damage,
50  * using _IOWR() and one of the existing area structs from fb.h
51  * Consider these ioctls deprecated, but they're still used by the
52  * DisplayLink X server as yet - need both to be modified in tandem
53  * when new ioctl(s) are ready.
54  */
55 #define UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID	(0xAD)
56 #define UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE	(0xAA)
57 
58 /* -BULK_SIZE as per usb-skeleton. Can we get full page and avoid overhead? */
59 #define BULK_SIZE		(512)
60 #define MAX_TRANSFER		(PAGE_SIZE*16 - BULK_SIZE)
61 #define WRITES_IN_FLIGHT	(4)
62 
63 #define GET_URB_TIMEOUT		(HZ)
64 #define FREE_URB_TIMEOUT	(HZ*2)
65 
66 #define BPP			2
67 
68 #define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY	5 /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
69 #define UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE	(HZ*60) /* "disable" with long delay */
70 
71 struct dloarea {
72 	int x, y;
73 	int w, h;
74 };
75 
76 struct urb_node {
77 	struct list_head entry;
78 	struct ufx_data *dev;
79 	struct delayed_work release_urb_work;
80 	struct urb *urb;
81 };
82 
83 struct urb_list {
84 	struct list_head list;
85 	spinlock_t lock;
86 	struct semaphore limit_sem;
87 	int available;
88 	int count;
89 	size_t size;
90 };
91 
92 struct ufx_data {
93 	struct usb_device *udev;
94 	struct device *gdev; /* &udev->dev */
95 	struct fb_info *info;
96 	struct urb_list urbs;
97 	struct kref kref;
98 	int fb_count;
99 	bool virtualized; /* true when physical usb device not present */
100 	atomic_t usb_active; /* 0 = update virtual buffer, but no usb traffic */
101 	atomic_t lost_pixels; /* 1 = a render op failed. Need screen refresh */
102 	u8 *edid; /* null until we read edid from hw or get from sysfs */
103 	size_t edid_size;
104 	u32 pseudo_palette[256];
105 };
106 
107 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ufx_fix = {
108 	.id =           "smscufx",
109 	.type =         FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
110 	.visual =       FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
111 	.xpanstep =     0,
112 	.ypanstep =     0,
113 	.ywrapstep =    0,
114 	.accel =        FB_ACCEL_NONE,
115 };
116 
117 static const u32 smscufx_info_flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST |
118 	FBINFO_VIRTFB |	FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT |
119 	FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA | FBINFO_MISC_ALWAYS_SETPAR;
120 
121 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
122 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d00),},
123 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x9d01),},
124 	{},
125 };
126 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
127 
128 /* module options */
129 static bool console;   /* Optionally allow fbcon to consume first framebuffer */
130 static bool fb_defio = true;  /* Optionally enable fb_defio mmap support */
131 
132 /* ufx keeps a list of urbs for efficient bulk transfers */
133 static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb);
134 static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev);
135 static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb * urb, size_t len);
136 static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size);
137 static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev);
138 
139 static DEFINE_MUTEX(disconnect_mutex);
140 
141 /* reads a control register */
ufx_reg_read(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 index,u32 * data)142 static int ufx_reg_read(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 *data)
143 {
144 	u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	BUG_ON(!dev);
148 
149 	if (!buf)
150 		return -ENOMEM;
151 
152 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
153 		USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_READ_REGISTER,
154 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
155 		00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
156 
157 	le32_to_cpus(buf);
158 	*data = *buf;
159 	kfree(buf);
160 
161 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
162 		pr_warn("Failed to read register index 0x%08x\n", index);
163 
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 /* writes a control register */
ufx_reg_write(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 index,u32 data)168 static int ufx_reg_write(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 data)
169 {
170 	u32 *buf = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
171 	int ret;
172 
173 	BUG_ON(!dev);
174 
175 	if (!buf)
176 		return -ENOMEM;
177 
178 	*buf = data;
179 	cpu_to_le32s(buf);
180 
181 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
182 		USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_WRITE_REGISTER,
183 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
184 		00, index, buf, 4, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
185 
186 	kfree(buf);
187 
188 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
189 		pr_warn("Failed to write register index 0x%08x with value "
190 			"0x%08x\n", index, data);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 index,u32 bits_to_clear,u32 bits_to_set)195 static int ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index,
196 	u32 bits_to_clear, u32 bits_to_set)
197 {
198 	u32 data;
199 	int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, index, &data);
200 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error reading "
201 		"0x%x", index);
202 
203 	data &= (~bits_to_clear);
204 	data |= bits_to_set;
205 
206 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, index, data);
207 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits error writing "
208 		"0x%x", index);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
ufx_reg_set_bits(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 index,u32 bits)213 static int ufx_reg_set_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
214 {
215 	return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, 0, bits);
216 }
217 
ufx_reg_clear_bits(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 index,u32 bits)218 static int ufx_reg_clear_bits(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 index, u32 bits)
219 {
220 	return ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, index, bits, 0);
221 }
222 
ufx_lite_reset(struct ufx_data * dev)223 static int ufx_lite_reset(struct ufx_data *dev)
224 {
225 	int status;
226 	u32 value;
227 
228 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3008, 0x00000001);
229 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error writing 0x3008");
230 
231 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3008, &value);
232 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_lite_reset error reading 0x3008");
233 
234 	return (value == 0) ? 0 : -EIO;
235 }
236 
237 /* If display is unblanked, then blank it */
ufx_blank(struct ufx_data * dev,bool wait)238 static int ufx_blank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
239 {
240 	u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
241 	int i;
242 
243 	int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
244 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
245 
246 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
247 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2000");
248 
249 	/* return success if display is already blanked */
250 	if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000100))
251 		return 0;
252 
253 	/* request the DC to blank the display */
254 	dc_ctrl |= 0x00000100;
255 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
256 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error writing 0x2000");
257 
258 	/* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
259 	if (!wait)
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
263 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
264 		check_warn_return(status, "ufx_blank error reading 0x2004");
265 
266 		if (dc_sts & 0x00000100)
267 			return 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* timed out waiting for display to blank */
271 	return -EIO;
272 }
273 
274 /* If display is blanked, then unblank it */
ufx_unblank(struct ufx_data * dev,bool wait)275 static int ufx_unblank(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
276 {
277 	u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
278 	int i;
279 
280 	int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
281 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
282 
283 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
284 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2000");
285 
286 	/* return success if display is already unblanked */
287 	if (((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000100) == 0))
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	/* request the DC to unblank the display */
291 	dc_ctrl &= ~0x00000100;
292 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
293 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error writing 0x2000");
294 
295 	/* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
296 	if (!wait)
297 		return 0;
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
300 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
301 		check_warn_return(status, "ufx_unblank error reading 0x2004");
302 
303 		if ((dc_sts & 0x00000100) == 0)
304 			return 0;
305 	}
306 
307 	/* timed out waiting for display to unblank */
308 	return -EIO;
309 }
310 
311 /* If display is enabled, then disable it */
ufx_disable(struct ufx_data * dev,bool wait)312 static int ufx_disable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
313 {
314 	u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
315 	int i;
316 
317 	int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
318 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
319 
320 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
321 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2000");
322 
323 	/* return success if display is already disabled */
324 	if (((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0) || ((dc_ctrl & 0x00000001) == 0))
325 		return 0;
326 
327 	/* request the DC to disable the display */
328 	dc_ctrl &= ~(0x00000001);
329 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
330 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error writing 0x2000");
331 
332 	/* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
333 	if (!wait)
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
337 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
338 		check_warn_return(status, "ufx_disable error reading 0x2004");
339 
340 		if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) == 0)
341 			return 0;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* timed out waiting for display to disable */
345 	return -EIO;
346 }
347 
348 /* If display is disabled, then enable it */
ufx_enable(struct ufx_data * dev,bool wait)349 static int ufx_enable(struct ufx_data *dev, bool wait)
350 {
351 	u32 dc_ctrl, dc_sts;
352 	int i;
353 
354 	int status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
355 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
356 
357 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2000, &dc_ctrl);
358 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2000");
359 
360 	/* return success if display is already enabled */
361 	if ((dc_sts & 0x00000001) || (dc_ctrl & 0x00000001))
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	/* request the DC to enable the display */
365 	dc_ctrl |= 0x00000001;
366 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, dc_ctrl);
367 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error writing 0x2000");
368 
369 	/* return success immediately if we don't have to wait */
370 	if (!wait)
371 		return 0;
372 
373 	for (i = 0; i < 250; i++) {
374 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x2004, &dc_sts);
375 		check_warn_return(status, "ufx_enable error reading 0x2004");
376 
377 		if (dc_sts & 0x00000001)
378 			return 0;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* timed out waiting for display to enable */
382 	return -EIO;
383 }
384 
ufx_config_sys_clk(struct ufx_data * dev)385 static int ufx_config_sys_clk(struct ufx_data *dev)
386 {
387 	int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x700C, 0x8000000F);
388 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x700C");
389 
390 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7014, 0x0010024F);
391 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7014");
392 
393 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7010, 0x00000000);
394 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7010");
395 
396 	status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x0000000A);
397 	check_warn_return(status, "error clearing PLL1 bypass in 0x700C");
398 	msleep(1);
399 
400 	status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x700C, 0x80000000);
401 	check_warn_return(status, "error clearing output gate in 0x700C");
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
ufx_config_ddr2(struct ufx_data * dev)406 static int ufx_config_ddr2(struct ufx_data *dev)
407 {
408 	int status, i = 0;
409 	u32 tmp;
410 
411 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0004, 0x001F0F77);
412 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0004");
413 
414 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0008, 0xFFF00000);
415 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0008");
416 
417 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x000C, 0x0FFF2222);
418 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x000C");
419 
420 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0010, 0x00030814);
421 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0010");
422 
423 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0014, 0x00500019);
424 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0014");
425 
426 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0018, 0x020D0F15);
427 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0018");
428 
429 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x001C, 0x02532305);
430 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x001C");
431 
432 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0020, 0x0B030905);
433 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0020");
434 
435 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0024, 0x00000827);
436 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0024");
437 
438 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0028, 0x00000000);
439 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0028");
440 
441 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x002C, 0x00000042);
442 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x002C");
443 
444 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0030, 0x09520000);
445 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0030");
446 
447 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0034, 0x02223314);
448 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0034");
449 
450 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0038, 0x00430043);
451 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0038");
452 
453 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x003C, 0xF00F000F);
454 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x003C");
455 
456 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0040, 0xF380F00F);
457 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0040");
458 
459 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0044, 0xF00F0496);
460 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0044");
461 
462 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0048, 0x03080406);
463 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0048");
464 
465 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x004C, 0x00001000);
466 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x004C");
467 
468 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x005C, 0x00000007);
469 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x005C");
470 
471 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0100, 0x54F00012);
472 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0100");
473 
474 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0104, 0x00004012);
475 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0104");
476 
477 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0118, 0x40404040);
478 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0118");
479 
480 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x0000, 0x00000001);
481 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x0000");
482 
483 	while (i++ < 500) {
484 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x0000, &tmp);
485 		check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x0000");
486 
487 		if (all_bits_set(tmp, 0xC0000000))
488 			return 0;
489 	}
490 
491 	pr_err("DDR2 initialisation timed out, reg 0x0000=0x%08x", tmp);
492 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
493 }
494 
495 struct pll_values {
496 	u32 div_r0;
497 	u32 div_f0;
498 	u32 div_q0;
499 	u32 range0;
500 	u32 div_r1;
501 	u32 div_f1;
502 	u32 div_q1;
503 	u32 range1;
504 };
505 
ufx_calc_range(u32 ref_freq)506 static u32 ufx_calc_range(u32 ref_freq)
507 {
508 	if (ref_freq >= 88000000)
509 		return 7;
510 
511 	if (ref_freq >= 54000000)
512 		return 6;
513 
514 	if (ref_freq >= 34000000)
515 		return 5;
516 
517 	if (ref_freq >= 21000000)
518 		return 4;
519 
520 	if (ref_freq >= 13000000)
521 		return 3;
522 
523 	if (ref_freq >= 8000000)
524 		return 2;
525 
526 	return 1;
527 }
528 
529 /* calculates PLL divider settings for a desired target frequency */
ufx_calc_pll_values(const u32 clk_pixel_pll,struct pll_values * asic_pll)530 static void ufx_calc_pll_values(const u32 clk_pixel_pll, struct pll_values *asic_pll)
531 {
532 	const u32 ref_clk = 25000000;
533 	u32 div_r0, div_f0, div_q0, div_r1, div_f1, div_q1;
534 	u32 min_error = clk_pixel_pll;
535 
536 	for (div_r0 = 1; div_r0 <= 32; div_r0++) {
537 		u32 ref_freq0 = ref_clk / div_r0;
538 		if (ref_freq0 < 5000000)
539 			break;
540 
541 		if (ref_freq0 > 200000000)
542 			continue;
543 
544 		for (div_f0 = 1; div_f0 <= 256; div_f0++) {
545 			u32 vco_freq0 = ref_freq0 * div_f0;
546 
547 			if (vco_freq0 < 350000000)
548 				continue;
549 
550 			if (vco_freq0 > 700000000)
551 				break;
552 
553 			for (div_q0 = 0; div_q0 < 7; div_q0++) {
554 				u32 pllout_freq0 = vco_freq0 / (1 << div_q0);
555 
556 				if (pllout_freq0 < 5000000)
557 					break;
558 
559 				if (pllout_freq0 > 200000000)
560 					continue;
561 
562 				for (div_r1 = 1; div_r1 <= 32; div_r1++) {
563 					u32 ref_freq1 = pllout_freq0 / div_r1;
564 
565 					if (ref_freq1 < 5000000)
566 						break;
567 
568 					for (div_f1 = 1; div_f1 <= 256; div_f1++) {
569 						u32 vco_freq1 = ref_freq1 * div_f1;
570 
571 						if (vco_freq1 < 350000000)
572 							continue;
573 
574 						if (vco_freq1 > 700000000)
575 							break;
576 
577 						for (div_q1 = 0; div_q1 < 7; div_q1++) {
578 							u32 pllout_freq1 = vco_freq1 / (1 << div_q1);
579 							int error = abs(pllout_freq1 - clk_pixel_pll);
580 
581 							if (pllout_freq1 < 5000000)
582 								break;
583 
584 							if (pllout_freq1 > 700000000)
585 								continue;
586 
587 							if (error < min_error) {
588 								min_error = error;
589 
590 								/* final returned value is equal to calculated value - 1
591 								 * because a value of 0 = divide by 1 */
592 								asic_pll->div_r0 = div_r0 - 1;
593 								asic_pll->div_f0 = div_f0 - 1;
594 								asic_pll->div_q0 = div_q0;
595 								asic_pll->div_r1 = div_r1 - 1;
596 								asic_pll->div_f1 = div_f1 - 1;
597 								asic_pll->div_q1 = div_q1;
598 
599 								asic_pll->range0 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq0);
600 								asic_pll->range1 = ufx_calc_range(ref_freq1);
601 
602 								if (min_error == 0)
603 									return;
604 							}
605 						}
606 					}
607 				}
608 			}
609 		}
610 	}
611 }
612 
613 /* sets analog bit PLL configuration values */
ufx_config_pix_clk(struct ufx_data * dev,u32 pixclock)614 static int ufx_config_pix_clk(struct ufx_data *dev, u32 pixclock)
615 {
616 	struct pll_values asic_pll = {0};
617 	u32 value, clk_pixel, clk_pixel_pll;
618 	int status;
619 
620 	/* convert pixclock (in ps) to frequency (in Hz) */
621 	clk_pixel = PICOS2KHZ(pixclock) * 1000;
622 	pr_debug("pixclock %d ps = clk_pixel %d Hz", pixclock, clk_pixel);
623 
624 	/* clk_pixel = 1/2 clk_pixel_pll */
625 	clk_pixel_pll = clk_pixel * 2;
626 
627 	ufx_calc_pll_values(clk_pixel_pll, &asic_pll);
628 
629 	/* Keep BYPASS and RESET signals asserted until configured */
630 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7000, 0x8000000F);
631 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7000");
632 
633 	value = (asic_pll.div_f1 | (asic_pll.div_r1 << 8) |
634 		(asic_pll.div_q1 << 16) | (asic_pll.range1 << 20));
635 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7008, value);
636 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7008");
637 
638 	value = (asic_pll.div_f0 | (asic_pll.div_r0 << 8) |
639 		(asic_pll.div_q0 << 16) | (asic_pll.range0 << 20));
640 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x7004, value);
641 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x7004");
642 
643 	status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x00000005);
644 	check_warn_return(status,
645 		"error clearing PLL0 bypass bits in 0x7000");
646 	msleep(1);
647 
648 	status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x0000000A);
649 	check_warn_return(status,
650 		"error clearing PLL1 bypass bits in 0x7000");
651 	msleep(1);
652 
653 	status = ufx_reg_clear_bits(dev, 0x7000, 0x80000000);
654 	check_warn_return(status, "error clearing gate bits in 0x7000");
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
ufx_set_vid_mode(struct ufx_data * dev,struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)659 static int ufx_set_vid_mode(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
660 {
661 	u32 temp;
662 	u16 h_total, h_active, h_blank_start, h_blank_end, h_sync_start, h_sync_end;
663 	u16 v_total, v_active, v_blank_start, v_blank_end, v_sync_start, v_sync_end;
664 
665 	int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0);
666 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling RGB pad");
667 
668 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0);
669 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling VDAC");
670 
671 	/* shut everything down before changing timing */
672 	status = ufx_blank(dev, true);
673 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error blanking display");
674 
675 	status = ufx_disable(dev, true);
676 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error disabling display");
677 
678 	status = ufx_config_pix_clk(dev, var->pixclock);
679 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error configuring pixclock");
680 
681 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2000, 0x00000104);
682 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2000");
683 
684 	/* set horizontal timings */
685 	h_total = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len + var->left_margin;
686 	h_active = var->xres;
687 	h_blank_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
688 	h_blank_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
689 	h_sync_start = var->xres + var->right_margin;
690 	h_sync_end = var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
691 
692 	temp = ((h_total - 1) << 16) | (h_active - 1);
693 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2008, temp);
694 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2008");
695 
696 	temp = ((h_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (h_blank_end - 1);
697 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x200C, temp);
698 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x200C");
699 
700 	temp = ((h_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (h_sync_end - 1);
701 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2010, temp);
702 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2010");
703 
704 	/* set vertical timings */
705 	v_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
706 	v_active = var->yres;
707 	v_blank_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
708 	v_blank_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
709 	v_sync_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin;
710 	v_sync_end = var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
711 
712 	temp = ((v_total - 1) << 16) | (v_active - 1);
713 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2014, temp);
714 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2014");
715 
716 	temp = ((v_blank_start - 1) << 16) | (v_blank_end - 1);
717 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2018, temp);
718 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2018");
719 
720 	temp = ((v_sync_start - 1) << 16) | (v_sync_end - 1);
721 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x201C, temp);
722 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x201C");
723 
724 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2020, 0x00000000);
725 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2020");
726 
727 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2024, 0x00000000);
728 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2024");
729 
730 	/* Set the frame length register (#pix * 2 bytes/pixel) */
731 	temp = var->xres * var->yres * 2;
732 	temp = (temp + 7) & (~0x7);
733 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2028, temp);
734 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2028");
735 
736 	/* enable desired output interface & disable others */
737 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, 0);
738 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
739 
740 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2044, 0);
741 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2044");
742 
743 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2048, 0);
744 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2048");
745 
746 	/* set the sync polarities & enable bit */
747 	temp = 0x00000001;
748 	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
749 		temp |= 0x00000010;
750 
751 	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
752 		temp |= 0x00000008;
753 
754 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x2040, temp);
755 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error writing 0x2040");
756 
757 	/* start everything back up */
758 	status = ufx_enable(dev, true);
759 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling display");
760 
761 	/* Unblank the display */
762 	status = ufx_unblank(dev, true);
763 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error unblanking display");
764 
765 	/* enable RGB pad */
766 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8028, 0x00000003);
767 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling RGB pad");
768 
769 	/* enable VDAC */
770 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x8024, 0x00000007);
771 	check_warn_return(status, "ufx_set_vid_mode error enabling VDAC");
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
ufx_ops_mmap(struct fb_info * info,struct vm_area_struct * vma)776 static int ufx_ops_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
777 {
778 	unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
779 	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
780 	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
781 	unsigned long page, pos;
782 
783 	if (vma->vm_pgoff > (~0UL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
784 		return -EINVAL;
785 	if (size > info->fix.smem_len)
786 		return -EINVAL;
787 	if (offset > info->fix.smem_len - size)
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 
790 	pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
791 
792 	pr_debug("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
793 		  pos, size);
794 
795 	while (size > 0) {
796 		page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
797 		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
798 			return -EAGAIN;
799 
800 		start += PAGE_SIZE;
801 		pos += PAGE_SIZE;
802 		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
803 			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
804 		else
805 			size = 0;
806 	}
807 
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
ufx_raw_rect(struct ufx_data * dev,u16 * cmd,int x,int y,int width,int height)811 static void ufx_raw_rect(struct ufx_data *dev, u16 *cmd, int x, int y,
812 	int width, int height)
813 {
814 	size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
815 	size_t packed_rect_len = packed_line_len * height;
816 	int line;
817 
818 	BUG_ON(!dev);
819 	BUG_ON(!dev->info);
820 
821 	/* command word */
822 	*((u32 *)&cmd[0]) = cpu_to_le32(0x01);
823 
824 	/* length word */
825 	*((u32 *)&cmd[2]) = cpu_to_le32(packed_rect_len + 16);
826 
827 	cmd[4] = cpu_to_le16(x);
828 	cmd[5] = cpu_to_le16(y);
829 	cmd[6] = cpu_to_le16(width);
830 	cmd[7] = cpu_to_le16(height);
831 
832 	/* frame base address */
833 	*((u32 *)&cmd[8]) = cpu_to_le32(0);
834 
835 	/* color mode and horizontal resolution */
836 	cmd[10] = cpu_to_le16(0x4000 | dev->info->var.xres);
837 
838 	/* vertical resolution */
839 	cmd[11] = cpu_to_le16(dev->info->var.yres);
840 
841 	/* packed data */
842 	for (line = 0; line < height; line++) {
843 		const int line_offset = dev->info->fix.line_length * (y + line);
844 		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * BPP);
845 		memcpy(&cmd[(24 + (packed_line_len * line)) / 2],
846 			(char *)dev->info->fix.smem_start + byte_offset, width * BPP);
847 	}
848 }
849 
ufx_handle_damage(struct ufx_data * dev,int x,int y,int width,int height)850 static int ufx_handle_damage(struct ufx_data *dev, int x, int y,
851 	int width, int height)
852 {
853 	size_t packed_line_len = ALIGN((width * 2), 4);
854 	int len, status, urb_lines, start_line = 0;
855 
856 	if ((width <= 0) || (height <= 0) ||
857 	    (x + width > dev->info->var.xres) ||
858 	    (y + height > dev->info->var.yres))
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 
861 	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
862 		return 0;
863 
864 	while (start_line < height) {
865 		struct urb *urb = ufx_get_urb(dev);
866 		if (!urb) {
867 			pr_warn("ufx_handle_damage unable to get urb");
868 			return 0;
869 		}
870 
871 		/* assume we have enough space to transfer at least one line */
872 		BUG_ON(urb->transfer_buffer_length < (24 + (width * 2)));
873 
874 		/* calculate the maximum number of lines we could fit in */
875 		urb_lines = (urb->transfer_buffer_length - 24) / packed_line_len;
876 
877 		/* but we might not need this many */
878 		urb_lines = min(urb_lines, (height - start_line));
879 
880 		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
881 
882 		ufx_raw_rect(dev, urb->transfer_buffer, x, (y + start_line), width, urb_lines);
883 		len = 24 + (packed_line_len * urb_lines);
884 
885 		status = ufx_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
886 		check_warn_return(status, "Error submitting URB");
887 
888 		start_line += urb_lines;
889 	}
890 
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 /* Path triggered by usermode clients who write to filesystem
895  * e.g. cat filename > /dev/fb1
896  * Not used by X Windows or text-mode console. But useful for testing.
897  * Slow because of extra copy and we must assume all pixels dirty. */
ufx_ops_write(struct fb_info * info,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)898 static ssize_t ufx_ops_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
899 			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
900 {
901 	ssize_t result;
902 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
903 	u32 offset = (u32) *ppos;
904 
905 	result = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
906 
907 	if (result > 0) {
908 		int start = max((int)(offset / info->fix.line_length), 0);
909 		int lines = min((u32)((result / info->fix.line_length) + 1),
910 				(u32)info->var.yres);
911 
912 		ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, start, info->var.xres, lines);
913 	}
914 
915 	return result;
916 }
917 
ufx_ops_copyarea(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_copyarea * area)918 static void ufx_ops_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
919 				const struct fb_copyarea *area)
920 {
921 
922 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
923 
924 	sys_copyarea(info, area);
925 
926 	ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->dx, area->dy,
927 			area->width, area->height);
928 }
929 
ufx_ops_imageblit(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_image * image)930 static void ufx_ops_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
931 				const struct fb_image *image)
932 {
933 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
934 
935 	sys_imageblit(info, image);
936 
937 	ufx_handle_damage(dev, image->dx, image->dy,
938 			image->width, image->height);
939 }
940 
ufx_ops_fillrect(struct fb_info * info,const struct fb_fillrect * rect)941 static void ufx_ops_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
942 			  const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
943 {
944 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
945 
946 	sys_fillrect(info, rect);
947 
948 	ufx_handle_damage(dev, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
949 			      rect->height);
950 }
951 
952 /* NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
953  *   Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
954  *   in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
955  *   grab the same mutex. */
ufx_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info * info,struct list_head * pagelist)956 static void ufx_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
957 				struct list_head *pagelist)
958 {
959 	struct page *cur;
960 	struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
961 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
962 
963 	if (!fb_defio)
964 		return;
965 
966 	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
967 		return;
968 
969 	/* walk the written page list and render each to device */
970 	list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
971 		/* create a rectangle of full screen width that encloses the
972 		 * entire dirty framebuffer page */
973 		const int x = 0;
974 		const int width = dev->info->var.xres;
975 		const int y = (cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT) / (width * 2);
976 		int height = (PAGE_SIZE / (width * 2)) + 1;
977 		height = min(height, (int)(dev->info->var.yres - y));
978 
979 		BUG_ON(y >= dev->info->var.yres);
980 		BUG_ON((y + height) > dev->info->var.yres);
981 
982 		ufx_handle_damage(dev, x, y, width, height);
983 	}
984 }
985 
ufx_ops_ioctl(struct fb_info * info,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)986 static int ufx_ops_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
987 			 unsigned long arg)
988 {
989 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
990 	struct dloarea *area = NULL;
991 
992 	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
993 		return 0;
994 
995 	/* TODO: Update X server to get this from sysfs instead */
996 	if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID) {
997 		u8 __user *edid = (u8 __user *)arg;
998 		if (copy_to_user(edid, dev->edid, dev->edid_size))
999 			return -EFAULT;
1000 		return 0;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* TODO: Help propose a standard fb.h ioctl to report mmap damage */
1004 	if (cmd == UFX_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE) {
1005 		/* If we have a damage-aware client, turn fb_defio "off"
1006 		 * To avoid perf imact of unnecessary page fault handling.
1007 		 * Done by resetting the delay for this fb_info to a very
1008 		 * long period. Pages will become writable and stay that way.
1009 		 * Reset to normal value when all clients have closed this fb.
1010 		 */
1011 		if (info->fbdefio)
1012 			info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE;
1013 
1014 		area = (struct dloarea *)arg;
1015 
1016 		if (area->x < 0)
1017 			area->x = 0;
1018 
1019 		if (area->x > info->var.xres)
1020 			area->x = info->var.xres;
1021 
1022 		if (area->y < 0)
1023 			area->y = 0;
1024 
1025 		if (area->y > info->var.yres)
1026 			area->y = info->var.yres;
1027 
1028 		ufx_handle_damage(dev, area->x, area->y, area->w, area->h);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /* taken from vesafb */
1035 static int
ufx_ops_setcolreg(unsigned regno,unsigned red,unsigned green,unsigned blue,unsigned transp,struct fb_info * info)1036 ufx_ops_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
1037 	       unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
1038 {
1039 	int err = 0;
1040 
1041 	if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
1042 		return 1;
1043 
1044 	if (regno < 16) {
1045 		if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
1046 			/* 1:5:5:5 */
1047 			((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
1048 			    ((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
1049 			    ((green & 0xf800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
1050 		} else {
1051 			/* 0:5:6:5 */
1052 			((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
1053 			    ((red & 0xf800)) |
1054 			    ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	return err;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
1062  * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
1063  * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least) */
ufx_ops_open(struct fb_info * info,int user)1064 static int ufx_ops_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
1065 {
1066 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
1067 
1068 	/* fbcon aggressively connects to first framebuffer it finds,
1069 	 * preventing other clients (X) from working properly. Usually
1070 	 * not what the user wants. Fail by default with option to enable. */
1071 	if (user == 0 && !console)
1072 		return -EBUSY;
1073 
1074 	mutex_lock(&disconnect_mutex);
1075 
1076 	/* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
1077 	if (dev->virtualized) {
1078 		mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex);
1079 		return -ENODEV;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	dev->fb_count++;
1083 
1084 	kref_get(&dev->kref);
1085 
1086 	if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
1087 		/* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
1088 
1089 		struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
1090 
1091 		fbdefio = kzalloc(sizeof(*fbdefio), GFP_KERNEL);
1092 		if (fbdefio) {
1093 			fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
1094 			fbdefio->deferred_io = ufx_dpy_deferred_io;
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
1098 		fb_deferred_io_init(info);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	pr_debug("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d",
1102 		info->node, user, info, dev->fb_count);
1103 
1104 	mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex);
1105 
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Called when all client interfaces to start transactions have been disabled,
1111  * and all references to our device instance (ufx_data) are released.
1112  * Every transaction must have a reference, so we know are fully spun down
1113  */
ufx_free(struct kref * kref)1114 static void ufx_free(struct kref *kref)
1115 {
1116 	struct ufx_data *dev = container_of(kref, struct ufx_data, kref);
1117 
1118 	kfree(dev);
1119 }
1120 
ufx_ops_destory(struct fb_info * info)1121 static void ufx_ops_destory(struct fb_info *info)
1122 {
1123 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
1124 	int node = info->node;
1125 
1126 	/* Assume info structure is freed after this point */
1127 	framebuffer_release(info);
1128 
1129 	pr_debug("fb_info for /dev/fb%d has been freed", node);
1130 
1131 	/* release reference taken by kref_init in probe() */
1132 	kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
1133 }
1134 
1135 
ufx_release_urb_work(struct work_struct * work)1136 static void ufx_release_urb_work(struct work_struct *work)
1137 {
1138 	struct urb_node *unode = container_of(work, struct urb_node,
1139 					      release_urb_work.work);
1140 
1141 	up(&unode->dev->urbs.limit_sem);
1142 }
1143 
ufx_free_framebuffer(struct ufx_data * dev)1144 static void ufx_free_framebuffer(struct ufx_data *dev)
1145 {
1146 	struct fb_info *info = dev->info;
1147 
1148 	if (info->cmap.len != 0)
1149 		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1150 	if (info->monspecs.modedb)
1151 		fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1152 	vfree(info->screen_base);
1153 
1154 	fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
1155 
1156 	dev->info = NULL;
1157 
1158 	/* ref taken in probe() as part of registering framebfufer */
1159 	kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
1164  */
ufx_ops_release(struct fb_info * info,int user)1165 static int ufx_ops_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
1166 {
1167 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
1168 
1169 	mutex_lock(&disconnect_mutex);
1170 
1171 	dev->fb_count--;
1172 
1173 	/* We can't free fb_info here - fbmem will touch it when we return */
1174 	if (dev->virtualized && (dev->fb_count == 0))
1175 		ufx_free_framebuffer(dev);
1176 
1177 	if ((dev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
1178 		fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
1179 		kfree(info->fbdefio);
1180 		info->fbdefio = NULL;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	pr_debug("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d",
1184 		  info->node, user, dev->fb_count);
1185 
1186 	kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free);
1187 
1188 	mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex);
1189 
1190 	return 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /* Check whether a video mode is supported by the chip
1194  * We start from monitor's modes, so don't need to filter that here */
ufx_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode * mode,struct fb_info * info)1195 static int ufx_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode *mode,
1196 		struct fb_info *info)
1197 {
1198 	if ((mode->xres * mode->yres) > (2048 * 1152)) {
1199 		pr_debug("%dx%d too many pixels",
1200 		       mode->xres, mode->yres);
1201 		return 0;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	if (mode->pixclock < 5000) {
1205 		pr_debug("%dx%d %dps pixel clock too fast",
1206 		       mode->xres, mode->yres, mode->pixclock);
1207 		return 0;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	pr_debug("%dx%d (pixclk %dps %dMHz) valid mode", mode->xres, mode->yres,
1211 		mode->pixclock, (1000000 / mode->pixclock));
1212 	return 1;
1213 }
1214 
ufx_var_color_format(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)1215 static void ufx_var_color_format(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
1216 {
1217 	const struct fb_bitfield red = { 11, 5, 0 };
1218 	const struct fb_bitfield green = { 5, 6, 0 };
1219 	const struct fb_bitfield blue = { 0, 5, 0 };
1220 
1221 	var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
1222 	var->red = red;
1223 	var->green = green;
1224 	var->blue = blue;
1225 }
1226 
ufx_ops_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)1227 static int ufx_ops_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1228 				struct fb_info *info)
1229 {
1230 	struct fb_videomode mode;
1231 
1232 	/* TODO: support dynamically changing framebuffer size */
1233 	if ((var->xres * var->yres * 2) > info->fix.smem_len)
1234 		return -EINVAL;
1235 
1236 	/* set device-specific elements of var unrelated to mode */
1237 	ufx_var_color_format(var);
1238 
1239 	fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, var);
1240 
1241 	if (!ufx_is_valid_mode(&mode, info))
1242 		return -EINVAL;
1243 
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
ufx_ops_set_par(struct fb_info * info)1247 static int ufx_ops_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
1248 {
1249 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
1250 	int result;
1251 	u16 *pix_framebuffer;
1252 	int i;
1253 
1254 	pr_debug("set_par mode %dx%d", info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
1255 	result = ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
1256 
1257 	if ((result == 0) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
1258 		/* paint greenscreen */
1259 		pix_framebuffer = (u16 *) info->screen_base;
1260 		for (i = 0; i < info->fix.smem_len / 2; i++)
1261 			pix_framebuffer[i] = 0x37e6;
1262 
1263 		ufx_handle_damage(dev, 0, 0, info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* re-enable defio if previously disabled by damage tracking */
1267 	if (info->fbdefio)
1268 		info->fbdefio->delay = UFX_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
1269 
1270 	return result;
1271 }
1272 
1273 /* In order to come back from full DPMS off, we need to set the mode again */
ufx_ops_blank(int blank_mode,struct fb_info * info)1274 static int ufx_ops_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
1275 {
1276 	struct ufx_data *dev = info->par;
1277 	ufx_set_vid_mode(dev, &info->var);
1278 	return 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static const struct fb_ops ufx_ops = {
1282 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1283 	.fb_read = fb_sys_read,
1284 	.fb_write = ufx_ops_write,
1285 	.fb_setcolreg = ufx_ops_setcolreg,
1286 	.fb_fillrect = ufx_ops_fillrect,
1287 	.fb_copyarea = ufx_ops_copyarea,
1288 	.fb_imageblit = ufx_ops_imageblit,
1289 	.fb_mmap = ufx_ops_mmap,
1290 	.fb_ioctl = ufx_ops_ioctl,
1291 	.fb_open = ufx_ops_open,
1292 	.fb_release = ufx_ops_release,
1293 	.fb_blank = ufx_ops_blank,
1294 	.fb_check_var = ufx_ops_check_var,
1295 	.fb_set_par = ufx_ops_set_par,
1296 	.fb_destroy = ufx_ops_destory,
1297 };
1298 
1299 /* Assumes &info->lock held by caller
1300  * Assumes no active clients have framebuffer open */
ufx_realloc_framebuffer(struct ufx_data * dev,struct fb_info * info)1301 static int ufx_realloc_framebuffer(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info)
1302 {
1303 	int old_len = info->fix.smem_len;
1304 	int new_len;
1305 	unsigned char *old_fb = info->screen_base;
1306 	unsigned char *new_fb;
1307 
1308 	pr_debug("Reallocating framebuffer. Addresses will change!");
1309 
1310 	new_len = info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
1311 
1312 	if (PAGE_ALIGN(new_len) > old_len) {
1313 		/*
1314 		 * Alloc system memory for virtual framebuffer
1315 		 */
1316 		new_fb = vmalloc(new_len);
1317 		if (!new_fb)
1318 			return -ENOMEM;
1319 
1320 		if (info->screen_base) {
1321 			memcpy(new_fb, old_fb, old_len);
1322 			vfree(info->screen_base);
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		info->screen_base = new_fb;
1326 		info->fix.smem_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
1327 		info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long) new_fb;
1328 		info->flags = smscufx_info_flags;
1329 	}
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 /* sets up I2C Controller for 100 Kbps, std. speed, 7-bit addr, master,
1334  * restart enabled, but no start byte, enable controller */
ufx_i2c_init(struct ufx_data * dev)1335 static int ufx_i2c_init(struct ufx_data *dev)
1336 {
1337 	u32 tmp;
1338 
1339 	/* disable the controller before it can be reprogrammed */
1340 	int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
1341 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
1342 
1343 	/* Setup the clock count registers
1344 	 * (12+1) = 13 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.2 uS */
1345 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1018, 12);
1346 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1018");
1347 
1348 	/* (6+8) = 14 clks @ 2.5 MHz = 5.6 uS */
1349 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1014, 6);
1350 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1014");
1351 
1352 	status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1000, &tmp);
1353 	check_warn_return(status, "error reading 0x1000");
1354 
1355 	/* set speed to std mode */
1356 	tmp &= ~(0x06);
1357 	tmp |= 0x02;
1358 
1359 	/* 7-bit (not 10-bit) addressing */
1360 	tmp &= ~(0x10);
1361 
1362 	/* enable restart conditions and master mode */
1363 	tmp |= 0x21;
1364 
1365 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1000, tmp);
1366 	check_warn_return(status, "error writing 0x1000");
1367 
1368 	/* Set normal tx using target address 0 */
1369 	status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0xC00, 0x000);
1370 	check_warn_return(status, "error setting TX mode bits in 0x1004");
1371 
1372 	/* Enable the controller */
1373 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
1374 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
1375 
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /* sets the I2C port mux and target address */
ufx_i2c_configure(struct ufx_data * dev)1380 static int ufx_i2c_configure(struct ufx_data *dev)
1381 {
1382 	int status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x00);
1383 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to disable I2C");
1384 
1385 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x3010, 0x00000000);
1386 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to write 0x3010");
1387 
1388 	/* A0h is std for any EDID, right shifted by one */
1389 	status = ufx_reg_clear_and_set_bits(dev, 0x1004, 0x3FF,	(0xA0 >> 1));
1390 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to set TAR bits in 0x1004");
1391 
1392 	status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x106C, 0x01);
1393 	check_warn_return(status, "failed to enable I2C");
1394 
1395 	return 0;
1396 }
1397 
1398 /* wait for BUSY to clear, with a timeout of 50ms with 10ms sleeps. if no
1399  * monitor is connected, there is no error except for timeout */
ufx_i2c_wait_busy(struct ufx_data * dev)1400 static int ufx_i2c_wait_busy(struct ufx_data *dev)
1401 {
1402 	u32 tmp;
1403 	int i, status;
1404 
1405 	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
1406 		status = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x1100, &tmp);
1407 		check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 read failed");
1408 
1409 		/* if BUSY is clear, check for error */
1410 		if ((tmp & 0x80000000) == 0) {
1411 			if (tmp & 0x20000000) {
1412 				pr_warn("I2C read failed, 0x1100=0x%08x", tmp);
1413 				return -EIO;
1414 			}
1415 
1416 			return 0;
1417 		}
1418 
1419 		/* perform the first 10 retries without delay */
1420 		if (i >= 10)
1421 			msleep(10);
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	pr_warn("I2C access timed out, resetting I2C hardware");
1425 	status =  ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, 0x40000000);
1426 	check_warn_return(status, "0x1100 write failed");
1427 
1428 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
1429 }
1430 
1431 /* reads a 128-byte EDID block from the currently selected port and TAR */
ufx_read_edid(struct ufx_data * dev,u8 * edid,int edid_len)1432 static int ufx_read_edid(struct ufx_data *dev, u8 *edid, int edid_len)
1433 {
1434 	int i, j, status;
1435 	u32 *edid_u32 = (u32 *)edid;
1436 
1437 	BUG_ON(edid_len != EDID_LENGTH);
1438 
1439 	status = ufx_i2c_configure(dev);
1440 	if (status < 0) {
1441 		pr_err("ufx_i2c_configure failed");
1442 		return status;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	memset(edid, 0xff, EDID_LENGTH);
1446 
1447 	/* Read the 128-byte EDID as 2 bursts of 64 bytes */
1448 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1449 		u32 temp = 0x28070000 | (63 << 20) | (((u32)(i * 64)) << 8);
1450 		status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
1451 		check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
1452 
1453 		temp |= 0x80000000;
1454 		status = ufx_reg_write(dev, 0x1100, temp);
1455 		check_warn_return(status, "Failed to write 0x1100");
1456 
1457 		status = ufx_i2c_wait_busy(dev);
1458 		check_warn_return(status, "Timeout waiting for I2C BUSY to clear");
1459 
1460 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
1461 			u32 data_reg_addr = 0x1110 + (j * 4);
1462 			status = ufx_reg_read(dev, data_reg_addr, edid_u32++);
1463 			check_warn_return(status, "Error reading i2c data");
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	/* all FF's in the first 16 bytes indicates nothing is connected */
1468 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1469 		if (edid[i] != 0xFF) {
1470 			pr_debug("edid data read successfully");
1471 			return EDID_LENGTH;
1472 		}
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	pr_warn("edid data contains all 0xff");
1476 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /* 1) use sw default
1480  * 2) Parse into various fb_info structs
1481  * 3) Allocate virtual framebuffer memory to back highest res mode
1482  *
1483  * Parses EDID into three places used by various parts of fbdev:
1484  * fb_var_screeninfo contains the timing of the monitor's preferred mode
1485  * fb_info.monspecs is full parsed EDID info, including monspecs.modedb
1486  * fb_info.modelist is a linked list of all monitor & VESA modes which work
1487  *
1488  * If EDID is not readable/valid, then modelist is all VESA modes,
1489  * monspecs is NULL, and fb_var_screeninfo is set to safe VESA mode
1490  * Returns 0 if successful */
ufx_setup_modes(struct ufx_data * dev,struct fb_info * info,char * default_edid,size_t default_edid_size)1491 static int ufx_setup_modes(struct ufx_data *dev, struct fb_info *info,
1492 	char *default_edid, size_t default_edid_size)
1493 {
1494 	const struct fb_videomode *default_vmode = NULL;
1495 	u8 *edid;
1496 	int i, result = 0, tries = 3;
1497 
1498 	if (info->dev) /* only use mutex if info has been registered */
1499 		mutex_lock(&info->lock);
1500 
1501 	edid = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
1502 	if (!edid) {
1503 		result = -ENOMEM;
1504 		goto error;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
1508 	memset(&info->monspecs, 0, sizeof(info->monspecs));
1509 
1510 	/* Try to (re)read EDID from hardware first
1511 	 * EDID data may return, but not parse as valid
1512 	 * Try again a few times, in case of e.g. analog cable noise */
1513 	while (tries--) {
1514 		i = ufx_read_edid(dev, edid, EDID_LENGTH);
1515 
1516 		if (i >= EDID_LENGTH)
1517 			fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
1518 
1519 		if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
1520 			dev->edid = edid;
1521 			dev->edid_size = i;
1522 			break;
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/* If that fails, use a previously returned EDID if available */
1527 	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
1528 		pr_err("Unable to get valid EDID from device/display\n");
1529 
1530 		if (dev->edid) {
1531 			fb_edid_to_monspecs(dev->edid, &info->monspecs);
1532 			if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0)
1533 				pr_err("Using previously queried EDID\n");
1534 		}
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/* If that fails, use the default EDID we were handed */
1538 	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
1539 		if (default_edid_size >= EDID_LENGTH) {
1540 			fb_edid_to_monspecs(default_edid, &info->monspecs);
1541 			if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
1542 				memcpy(edid, default_edid, default_edid_size);
1543 				dev->edid = edid;
1544 				dev->edid_size = default_edid_size;
1545 				pr_err("Using default/backup EDID\n");
1546 			}
1547 		}
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	/* If we've got modes, let's pick a best default mode */
1551 	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
1552 
1553 		for (i = 0; i < info->monspecs.modedb_len; i++) {
1554 			if (ufx_is_valid_mode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i], info))
1555 				fb_add_videomode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i],
1556 					&info->modelist);
1557 			else /* if we've removed top/best mode */
1558 				info->monspecs.misc &= ~FB_MISC_1ST_DETAIL;
1559 		}
1560 
1561 		default_vmode = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs,
1562 						     &info->modelist);
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	/* If everything else has failed, fall back to safe default mode */
1566 	if (default_vmode == NULL) {
1567 
1568 		struct fb_videomode fb_vmode = {0};
1569 
1570 		/* Add the standard VESA modes to our modelist
1571 		 * Since we don't have EDID, there may be modes that
1572 		 * overspec monitor and/or are incorrect aspect ratio, etc.
1573 		 * But at least the user has a chance to choose
1574 		 */
1575 		for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODEDB_SIZE; i++) {
1576 			if (ufx_is_valid_mode((struct fb_videomode *)
1577 						&vesa_modes[i], info))
1578 				fb_add_videomode(&vesa_modes[i],
1579 						 &info->modelist);
1580 		}
1581 
1582 		/* default to resolution safe for projectors
1583 		 * (since they are most common case without EDID)
1584 		 */
1585 		fb_vmode.xres = 800;
1586 		fb_vmode.yres = 600;
1587 		fb_vmode.refresh = 60;
1588 		default_vmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&fb_vmode,
1589 						     &info->modelist);
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	/* If we have good mode and no active clients */
1593 	if ((default_vmode != NULL) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
1594 
1595 		fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, default_vmode);
1596 		ufx_var_color_format(&info->var);
1597 
1598 		/* with mode size info, we can now alloc our framebuffer */
1599 		memcpy(&info->fix, &ufx_fix, sizeof(ufx_fix));
1600 		info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres *
1601 			(info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
1602 
1603 		result = ufx_realloc_framebuffer(dev, info);
1604 
1605 	} else
1606 		result = -EINVAL;
1607 
1608 error:
1609 	if (edid && (dev->edid != edid))
1610 		kfree(edid);
1611 
1612 	if (info->dev)
1613 		mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
1614 
1615 	return result;
1616 }
1617 
ufx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface * interface,const struct usb_device_id * id)1618 static int ufx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
1619 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
1620 {
1621 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
1622 	struct ufx_data *dev;
1623 	struct fb_info *info;
1624 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
1625 	u32 id_rev, fpga_rev;
1626 
1627 	/* usb initialization */
1628 	usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
1629 	BUG_ON(!usbdev);
1630 
1631 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1632 	if (dev == NULL) {
1633 		dev_err(&usbdev->dev, "ufx_usb_probe: failed alloc of dev struct\n");
1634 		return -ENOMEM;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	/* we need to wait for both usb and fbdev to spin down on disconnect */
1638 	kref_init(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in usb .disconnect fn */
1639 	kref_get(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in free_framebuffer_work */
1640 
1641 	dev->udev = usbdev;
1642 	dev->gdev = &usbdev->dev; /* our generic struct device * */
1643 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
1644 
1645 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "%s %s - serial #%s\n",
1646 		usbdev->manufacturer, usbdev->product, usbdev->serial);
1647 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "vid_%04x&pid_%04x&rev_%04x driver's ufx_data struct at %p\n",
1648 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
1649 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct),
1650 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.bcdDevice), dev);
1651 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "console enable=%d\n", console);
1652 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "fb_defio enable=%d\n", fb_defio);
1653 
1654 	if (!ufx_alloc_urb_list(dev, WRITES_IN_FLIGHT, MAX_TRANSFER)) {
1655 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "ufx_alloc_urb_list failed\n");
1656 		goto put_ref;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	/* We don't register a new USB class. Our client interface is fbdev */
1660 
1661 	/* allocates framebuffer driver structure, not framebuffer memory */
1662 	info = framebuffer_alloc(0, &usbdev->dev);
1663 	if (!info) {
1664 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "framebuffer_alloc failed\n");
1665 		goto free_urb_list;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	dev->info = info;
1669 	info->par = dev;
1670 	info->pseudo_palette = dev->pseudo_palette;
1671 	info->fbops = &ufx_ops;
1672 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->modelist);
1673 
1674 	retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
1675 	if (retval < 0) {
1676 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "fb_alloc_cmap failed %x\n", retval);
1677 		goto destroy_modedb;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3000, &id_rev);
1681 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3000 register from device", retval);
1682 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "ID_REV register value 0x%08x", id_rev);
1683 
1684 	retval = ufx_reg_read(dev, 0x3004, &fpga_rev);
1685 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d reading 0x3004 register from device", retval);
1686 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "FPGA_REV register value 0x%08x", fpga_rev);
1687 
1688 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "resetting device");
1689 	retval = ufx_lite_reset(dev);
1690 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d resetting device", retval);
1691 
1692 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring system clock");
1693 	retval = ufx_config_sys_clk(dev);
1694 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d configuring system clock", retval);
1695 
1696 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring DDR2 controller");
1697 	retval = ufx_config_ddr2(dev);
1698 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising DDR2 controller", retval);
1699 
1700 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "configuring I2C controller");
1701 	retval = ufx_i2c_init(dev);
1702 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "error %d initialising I2C controller", retval);
1703 
1704 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "selecting display mode");
1705 	retval = ufx_setup_modes(dev, info, NULL, 0);
1706 	check_warn_goto_error(retval, "unable to find common mode for display and adapter");
1707 
1708 	retval = ufx_reg_set_bits(dev, 0x4000, 0x00000001);
1709 	if (retval < 0) {
1710 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "error %d enabling graphics engine", retval);
1711 		goto setup_modes;
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	/* ready to begin using device */
1715 	atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 1);
1716 
1717 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "checking var");
1718 	retval = ufx_ops_check_var(&info->var, info);
1719 	if (retval < 0) {
1720 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "error %d ufx_ops_check_var", retval);
1721 		goto reset_active;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "setting par");
1725 	retval = ufx_ops_set_par(info);
1726 	if (retval < 0) {
1727 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "error %d ufx_ops_set_par", retval);
1728 		goto reset_active;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	dev_dbg(dev->gdev, "registering framebuffer");
1732 	retval = register_framebuffer(info);
1733 	if (retval < 0) {
1734 		dev_err(dev->gdev, "error %d register_framebuffer", retval);
1735 		goto reset_active;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	dev_info(dev->gdev, "SMSC UDX USB device /dev/fb%d attached. %dx%d resolution."
1739 		" Using %dK framebuffer memory\n", info->node,
1740 		info->var.xres, info->var.yres, info->fix.smem_len >> 10);
1741 
1742 	return 0;
1743 
1744 reset_active:
1745 	atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 0);
1746 setup_modes:
1747 	fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1748 	vfree(info->screen_base);
1749 	fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
1750 error:
1751 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1752 destroy_modedb:
1753 	framebuffer_release(info);
1754 free_urb_list:
1755 	if (dev->urbs.count > 0)
1756 		ufx_free_urb_list(dev);
1757 put_ref:
1758 	kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* ref for framebuffer */
1759 	kref_put(&dev->kref, ufx_free); /* last ref from kref_init */
1760 	return retval;
1761 }
1762 
ufx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface * interface)1763 static void ufx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
1764 {
1765 	struct ufx_data *dev;
1766 	struct fb_info *info;
1767 
1768 	mutex_lock(&disconnect_mutex);
1769 
1770 	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
1771 	info = dev->info;
1772 
1773 	pr_debug("USB disconnect starting\n");
1774 
1775 	/* we virtualize until all fb clients release. Then we free */
1776 	dev->virtualized = true;
1777 
1778 	/* When non-active we'll update virtual framebuffer, but no new urbs */
1779 	atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 0);
1780 
1781 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
1782 
1783 	/* if clients still have us open, will be freed on last close */
1784 	if (dev->fb_count == 0)
1785 		ufx_free_framebuffer(dev);
1786 
1787 	/* this function will wait for all in-flight urbs to complete */
1788 	if (dev->urbs.count > 0)
1789 		ufx_free_urb_list(dev);
1790 
1791 	pr_debug("freeing ufx_data %p", dev);
1792 
1793 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
1794 
1795 	mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex);
1796 }
1797 
1798 static struct usb_driver ufx_driver = {
1799 	.name = "smscufx",
1800 	.probe = ufx_usb_probe,
1801 	.disconnect = ufx_usb_disconnect,
1802 	.id_table = id_table,
1803 };
1804 
1805 module_usb_driver(ufx_driver);
1806 
ufx_urb_completion(struct urb * urb)1807 static void ufx_urb_completion(struct urb *urb)
1808 {
1809 	struct urb_node *unode = urb->context;
1810 	struct ufx_data *dev = unode->dev;
1811 	unsigned long flags;
1812 
1813 	/* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
1814 	if (urb->status) {
1815 		if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
1816 		    urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
1817 		    urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
1818 			pr_err("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
1819 				__func__, urb->status);
1820 			atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
1821 		}
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	urb->transfer_buffer_length = dev->urbs.size; /* reset to actual */
1825 
1826 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1827 	list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
1828 	dev->urbs.available++;
1829 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1830 
1831 	/* When using fb_defio, we deadlock if up() is called
1832 	 * while another is waiting. So queue to another process */
1833 	if (fb_defio)
1834 		schedule_delayed_work(&unode->release_urb_work, 0);
1835 	else
1836 		up(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
1837 }
1838 
ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data * dev)1839 static void ufx_free_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev)
1840 {
1841 	int count = dev->urbs.count;
1842 	struct list_head *node;
1843 	struct urb_node *unode;
1844 	struct urb *urb;
1845 	int ret;
1846 	unsigned long flags;
1847 
1848 	pr_debug("Waiting for completes and freeing all render urbs\n");
1849 
1850 	/* keep waiting and freeing, until we've got 'em all */
1851 	while (count--) {
1852 		/* Getting interrupted means a leak, but ok at shutdown*/
1853 		ret = down_interruptible(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
1854 		if (ret)
1855 			break;
1856 
1857 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1858 
1859 		node = dev->urbs.list.next; /* have reserved one with sem */
1860 		list_del_init(node);
1861 
1862 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1863 
1864 		unode = list_entry(node, struct urb_node, entry);
1865 		urb = unode->urb;
1866 
1867 		/* Free each separately allocated piece */
1868 		usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, dev->urbs.size,
1869 				  urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
1870 		usb_free_urb(urb);
1871 		kfree(node);
1872 	}
1873 }
1874 
ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data * dev,int count,size_t size)1875 static int ufx_alloc_urb_list(struct ufx_data *dev, int count, size_t size)
1876 {
1877 	int i = 0;
1878 	struct urb *urb;
1879 	struct urb_node *unode;
1880 	char *buf;
1881 
1882 	spin_lock_init(&dev->urbs.lock);
1883 
1884 	dev->urbs.size = size;
1885 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->urbs.list);
1886 
1887 	while (i < count) {
1888 		unode = kzalloc(sizeof(*unode), GFP_KERNEL);
1889 		if (!unode)
1890 			break;
1891 		unode->dev = dev;
1892 
1893 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&unode->release_urb_work,
1894 			  ufx_release_urb_work);
1895 
1896 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1897 		if (!urb) {
1898 			kfree(unode);
1899 			break;
1900 		}
1901 		unode->urb = urb;
1902 
1903 		buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, size, GFP_KERNEL,
1904 					 &urb->transfer_dma);
1905 		if (!buf) {
1906 			kfree(unode);
1907 			usb_free_urb(urb);
1908 			break;
1909 		}
1910 
1911 		/* urb->transfer_buffer_length set to actual before submit */
1912 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
1913 			buf, size, ufx_urb_completion, unode);
1914 		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1915 
1916 		list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
1917 
1918 		i++;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	sema_init(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, i);
1922 	dev->urbs.count = i;
1923 	dev->urbs.available = i;
1924 
1925 	pr_debug("allocated %d %d byte urbs\n", i, (int) size);
1926 
1927 	return i;
1928 }
1929 
ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data * dev)1930 static struct urb *ufx_get_urb(struct ufx_data *dev)
1931 {
1932 	int ret = 0;
1933 	struct list_head *entry;
1934 	struct urb_node *unode;
1935 	struct urb *urb = NULL;
1936 	unsigned long flags;
1937 
1938 	/* Wait for an in-flight buffer to complete and get re-queued */
1939 	ret = down_timeout(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, GET_URB_TIMEOUT);
1940 	if (ret) {
1941 		atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
1942 		pr_warn("wait for urb interrupted: %x available: %d\n",
1943 		       ret, dev->urbs.available);
1944 		goto error;
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1948 
1949 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->urbs.list)); /* reserved one with limit_sem */
1950 	entry = dev->urbs.list.next;
1951 	list_del_init(entry);
1952 	dev->urbs.available--;
1953 
1954 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
1955 
1956 	unode = list_entry(entry, struct urb_node, entry);
1957 	urb = unode->urb;
1958 
1959 error:
1960 	return urb;
1961 }
1962 
ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data * dev,struct urb * urb,size_t len)1963 static int ufx_submit_urb(struct ufx_data *dev, struct urb *urb, size_t len)
1964 {
1965 	int ret;
1966 
1967 	BUG_ON(len > dev->urbs.size);
1968 
1969 	urb->transfer_buffer_length = len; /* set to actual payload len */
1970 	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1971 	if (ret) {
1972 		ufx_urb_completion(urb); /* because no one else will */
1973 		atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
1974 		pr_err("usb_submit_urb error %x\n", ret);
1975 	}
1976 	return ret;
1977 }
1978 
1979 module_param(console, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
1980 MODULE_PARM_DESC(console, "Allow fbcon to be used on this display");
1981 
1982 module_param(fb_defio, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
1983 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fb_defio, "Enable fb_defio mmap support");
1984 
1985 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@shawell.net>");
1986 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC UFX kernel framebuffer driver");
1987 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1988