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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/nls.h>
17 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
18 #include <linux/vfs.h>
19 #include <linux/parser.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/cred.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 
27 #include "befs.h"
28 #include "btree.h"
29 #include "inode.h"
30 #include "datastream.h"
31 #include "super.h"
32 #include "io.h"
33 
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ANDROID_GKI_VFS_EXPORT_ONLY);
38 
39 /* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
40 #define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
41 
42 static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
43 static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
44 static int befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
45 static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
46 static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
47 				  unsigned int);
48 static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
49 static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
50 static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
51 static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
52 static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *, struct page *);
53 static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
54 			char **out, int *out_len);
55 static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
56 			char **out, int *out_len);
57 static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
58 static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
59 static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
60 static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
61 static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
62 static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
63 				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
64 static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
65 				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
66 static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
67 
68 static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
69 	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
70 	.free_inode	= befs_free_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
71 	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
72 	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
73 	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
74 	.show_options	= befs_show_options,
75 };
76 
77 /* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
78 static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
79 
80 static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
81 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
82 	.iterate_shared	= befs_readdir,
83 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
84 };
85 
86 static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
87 	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
88 };
89 
90 static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
91 	.readpage	= befs_readpage,
92 	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
93 };
94 
95 static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
96 	.readpage	= befs_symlink_readpage,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct export_operations befs_export_operations = {
100 	.fh_to_dentry	= befs_fh_to_dentry,
101 	.fh_to_parent	= befs_fh_to_parent,
102 	.get_parent	= befs_get_parent,
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * Called by generic_file_read() to read a page of data
107  *
108  * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
109  * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
110  * positions to disk blocks.
111  */
112 static int
befs_readpage(struct file * file,struct page * page)113 befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
114 {
115 	return block_read_full_page(page, befs_get_block);
116 }
117 
118 static sector_t
befs_bmap(struct address_space * mapping,sector_t block)119 befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
120 {
121 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a
126  * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
127  *
128  * Used by many higher level functions.
129  *
130  * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
131  */
132 
133 static int
befs_get_block(struct inode * inode,sector_t block,struct buffer_head * bh_result,int create)134 befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
135 	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
136 {
137 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
138 	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
139 	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
140 	int res;
141 	ulong disk_off;
142 
143 	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
144 		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
145 	if (create) {
146 		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
147 			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
148 			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
149 		return -EPERM;
150 	}
151 
152 	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
153 	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
154 		befs_error(sb,
155 			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
156 			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
157 			   (long)block);
158 		return -EFBIG;
159 	}
160 
161 	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
162 
163 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
164 
165 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
166 		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
167 		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static struct dentry *
befs_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)173 befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
174 {
175 	struct inode *inode;
176 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
177 	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
178 	befs_off_t offset;
179 	int ret;
180 	int utfnamelen;
181 	char *utfname;
182 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
183 
184 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
185 		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
186 
187 	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
188 	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
189 		ret =
190 		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
191 		if (ret < 0) {
192 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
193 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
194 		}
195 		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
196 		kfree(utfname);
197 
198 	} else {
199 		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, name, &offset);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
203 		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
204 		inode = NULL;
205 	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
206 		befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
207 		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
208 	} else {
209 		inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
210 	}
211 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
212 
213 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
214 }
215 
216 static int
befs_readdir(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)217 befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
218 {
219 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
220 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
221 	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
222 	befs_off_t value;
223 	int result;
224 	size_t keysize;
225 	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
226 
227 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
228 		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
229 
230 	while (1) {
231 		result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
232 					 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
233 
234 		if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
235 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
236 			befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
237 				   file, inode->i_ino);
238 			return -EIO;
239 
240 		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
241 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
242 			return 0;
243 
244 		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
245 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
246 			return 0;
247 		}
248 
249 		/* Convert to NLS */
250 		if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
251 			char *nlsname;
252 			int nlsnamelen;
253 
254 			result =
255 			    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname,
256 					 &nlsnamelen);
257 			if (result < 0) {
258 				befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
259 				return result;
260 			}
261 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
262 				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) {
263 				kfree(nlsname);
264 				return 0;
265 			}
266 			kfree(nlsname);
267 		} else {
268 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
269 				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN))
270 				return 0;
271 		}
272 		ctx->pos++;
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 static struct inode *
befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)277 befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
278 {
279 	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
280 
281 	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (!bi)
283 		return NULL;
284 	return &bi->vfs_inode;
285 }
286 
befs_free_inode(struct inode * inode)287 static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
288 {
289 	kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
290 }
291 
init_once(void * foo)292 static void init_once(void *foo)
293 {
294 	struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
295 
296 	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
297 }
298 
befs_iget(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long ino)299 static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
300 {
301 	struct buffer_head *bh;
302 	befs_inode *raw_inode;
303 	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
304 	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino;
305 	struct inode *inode;
306 
307 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
308 
309 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
310 	if (!inode)
311 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
312 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
313 		return inode;
314 
315 	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
316 
317 	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
318 	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
319 
320 	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
321 		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
322 		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
323 
324 	bh = sb_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
325 	if (!bh) {
326 		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
327 			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
328 		goto unacquire_none;
329 	}
330 
331 	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
332 
333 	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
334 
335 	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
336 		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
337 		goto unacquire_bh;
338 	}
339 
340 	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
344 	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
345 	 */
346 
347 	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
348 		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
349 		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
350 	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
351 		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
352 		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
353 
354 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
358 	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
359 	 * doesn't have creation time.
360 	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and
361 	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
362 	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
363 	 */
364 
365 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
366 	    fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16;
367 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;   /* lower 16 bits are not a time */
368 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
369 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
370 
371 	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
372 	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
373 	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
374 	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
375 
376 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
377 		inode->i_size = 0;
378 		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
379 		strlcpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
380 			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
381 	} else {
382 		int num_blks;
383 
384 		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
385 		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
386 
387 		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
388 		inode->i_blocks =
389 		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
390 		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
391 	}
392 
393 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
394 
395 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
396 		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
397 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
398 		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
399 		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
400 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
401 		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
402 			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
403 			inode_nohighmem(inode);
404 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
405 		} else {
406 			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
407 			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
408 		}
409 	} else {
410 		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
411 			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
412 			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
413 		goto unacquire_bh;
414 	}
415 
416 	brelse(bh);
417 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
418 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
419 	return inode;
420 
421 unacquire_bh:
422 	brelse(bh);
423 
424 unacquire_none:
425 	iget_failed(inode);
426 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
427 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
428 }
429 
430 /* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
431  *
432  * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
433  */
434 static int __init
befs_init_inodecache(void)435 befs_init_inodecache(void)
436 {
437 	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("befs_inode_cache",
438 				sizeof(struct befs_inode_info), 0,
439 				(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
440 					SLAB_ACCOUNT),
441 				offsetof(struct befs_inode_info,
442 					i_data.symlink),
443 				sizeof_field(struct befs_inode_info,
444 					i_data.symlink),
445 				init_once);
446 	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL)
447 		return -ENOMEM;
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 /* Called at fs teardown.
453  *
454  * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
455  */
456 static void
befs_destroy_inodecache(void)457 befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
458 {
459 	/*
460 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
461 	 * destroy cache.
462 	 */
463 	rcu_barrier();
464 	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
469  * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
470  * flag is set.
471  */
befs_symlink_readpage(struct file * unused,struct page * page)472 static int befs_symlink_readpage(struct file *unused, struct page *page)
473 {
474 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
475 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
476 	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
477 	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
478 	befs_off_t len = data->size;
479 	char *link = page_address(page);
480 
481 	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
482 		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
483 		goto fail;
484 	}
485 	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
486 
487 	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
488 		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
489 		goto fail;
490 	}
491 	link[len - 1] = '\0';
492 	SetPageUptodate(page);
493 	unlock_page(page);
494 	return 0;
495 fail:
496 	SetPageError(page);
497 	unlock_page(page);
498 	return -EIO;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * UTF-8 to NLS charset convert routine
503  *
504  * Uses uni2char() / char2uni() rather than the nls tables directly
505  */
506 static int
befs_utf2nls(struct super_block * sb,const char * in,int in_len,char ** out,int * out_len)507 befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
508 	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
509 {
510 	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
511 	int i, o;
512 	unicode_t uni;
513 	int unilen, utflen;
514 	char *result;
515 	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
516 	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
517 	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
518 	 */
519 	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
520 
521 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
522 
523 	if (!nls) {
524 		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
525 		return -EINVAL;
526 	}
527 
528 	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
529 	if (!*out)
530 		return -ENOMEM;
531 
532 	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
533 
534 		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
535 		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
536 		if (utflen < 0)
537 			goto conv_err;
538 
539 		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
540 		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
541 			goto conv_err;
542 		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
543 		if (unilen < 0)
544 			goto conv_err;
545 	}
546 	result[o] = '\0';
547 	*out_len = o;
548 
549 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
550 
551 	return o;
552 
553 conv_err:
554 	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
555 		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
556 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
557 	kfree(result);
558 	return -EILSEQ;
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
563  * @sb: Superblock
564  * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
565  * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
566  * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
567  * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
568  *
569  * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
570  * into a utf8 string.
571  *
572  * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
573  * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
574  *
575  * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
576  *
577  * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
578  * the output buffer @out.
579  *
580  * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
581  */
582 
583 static int
befs_nls2utf(struct super_block * sb,const char * in,int in_len,char ** out,int * out_len)584 befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
585 	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
586 {
587 	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
588 	int i, o;
589 	wchar_t uni;
590 	int unilen, utflen;
591 	char *result;
592 	/*
593 	 * There are nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
594 	 * characters, an additional byte is needed to save the final \0
595 	 * in special cases
596 	 */
597 	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
598 
599 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
600 
601 	if (!nls) {
602 		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
603 			   __func__);
604 		return -EINVAL;
605 	}
606 
607 	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
608 	if (!*out) {
609 		*out_len = 0;
610 		return -ENOMEM;
611 	}
612 
613 	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
614 
615 		/* convert from nls to unicode */
616 		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
617 		if (unilen < 0)
618 			goto conv_err;
619 
620 		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
621 		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
622 		if (utflen <= 0)
623 			goto conv_err;
624 	}
625 
626 	result[o] = '\0';
627 	*out_len = o;
628 
629 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
630 
631 	return i;
632 
633 conv_err:
634 	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
635 		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
636 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
637 	kfree(result);
638 	return -EILSEQ;
639 }
640 
befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block * sb,uint64_t ino,uint32_t generation)641 static struct inode *befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
642 					 uint32_t generation)
643 {
644 	/* No need to handle i_generation */
645 	return befs_iget(sb, ino);
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * Map a NFS file handle to a corresponding dentry
650  */
befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)651 static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
652 				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
653 {
654 	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
655 				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Find the parent for a file specified by NFS handle
660  */
befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)661 static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
662 				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
663 {
664 	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
665 				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
666 }
667 
befs_get_parent(struct dentry * child)668 static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
669 {
670 	struct inode *parent;
671 	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(child));
672 
673 	parent = befs_iget(child->d_sb,
674 			   (unsigned long)befs_ino->i_parent.start);
675 	if (IS_ERR(parent))
676 		return ERR_CAST(parent);
677 
678 	return d_obtain_alias(parent);
679 }
680 
681 enum {
682 	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
683 };
684 
685 static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
686 	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
687 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
688 	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
689 	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
690 	{Opt_err, NULL}
691 };
692 
693 static int
parse_options(char * options,struct befs_mount_options * opts)694 parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
695 {
696 	char *p;
697 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
698 	int option;
699 	kuid_t uid;
700 	kgid_t gid;
701 
702 	/* Initialize options */
703 	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
704 	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
705 	opts->use_uid = 0;
706 	opts->use_gid = 0;
707 	opts->iocharset = NULL;
708 	opts->debug = 0;
709 
710 	if (!options)
711 		return 1;
712 
713 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
714 		int token;
715 
716 		if (!*p)
717 			continue;
718 
719 		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
720 		switch (token) {
721 		case Opt_uid:
722 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
723 				return 0;
724 			uid = INVALID_UID;
725 			if (option >= 0)
726 				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
727 			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
728 				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
729 				       "using default\n", option);
730 				break;
731 			}
732 			opts->uid = uid;
733 			opts->use_uid = 1;
734 			break;
735 		case Opt_gid:
736 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
737 				return 0;
738 			gid = INVALID_GID;
739 			if (option >= 0)
740 				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
741 			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
742 				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
743 				       "using default\n", option);
744 				break;
745 			}
746 			opts->gid = gid;
747 			opts->use_gid = 1;
748 			break;
749 		case Opt_charset:
750 			kfree(opts->iocharset);
751 			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
752 			if (!opts->iocharset) {
753 				pr_err("allocation failure for "
754 				       "iocharset string\n");
755 				return 0;
756 			}
757 			break;
758 		case Opt_debug:
759 			opts->debug = 1;
760 			break;
761 		default:
762 			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
763 			       "or missing value\n", p);
764 			return 0;
765 		}
766 	}
767 	return 1;
768 }
769 
befs_show_options(struct seq_file * m,struct dentry * root)770 static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
771 {
772 	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(root->d_sb);
773 	struct befs_mount_options *opts = &befs_sb->mount_opts;
774 
775 	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
776 		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
777 			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
778 	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
779 		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
780 			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
781 	if (opts->iocharset)
782 		seq_printf(m, ",charset=%s", opts->iocharset);
783 	if (opts->debug)
784 		seq_puts(m, ",debug");
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 /* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
789  * filesystem ready for unmounting.
790  * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
791  * befs_read_inode
792  */
793 static void
befs_put_super(struct super_block * sb)794 befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
795 {
796 	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
797 	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
798 	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
799 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
800 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
801 }
802 
803 /* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
804  *
805  * Finish filling the public superblock fields
806  * Make the root directory
807  * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
808  */
809 static int
befs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,void * data,int silent)810 befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
811 {
812 	struct buffer_head *bh;
813 	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
814 	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
815 	struct inode *root;
816 	long ret = -EINVAL;
817 	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
818 	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
819 	int blocksize;
820 
821 	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
822 	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL)
823 		goto unacquire_none;
824 
825 	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
826 
827 	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
828 		if (!silent)
829 			befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
830 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
831 	}
832 
833 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
834 
835 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
836 		befs_warning(sb,
837 			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
838 		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
839 	}
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
843 	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
844 	 *
845 	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
846 	 * the logical block size for the device. But we also need to read at
847 	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
848 	 */
849 	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
850 	if (!blocksize) {
851 		if (!silent)
852 			befs_error(sb, "unable to set blocksize");
853 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
854 	}
855 
856 	bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block);
857 	if (!bh) {
858 		if (!silent)
859 			befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
860 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
861 	}
862 
863 	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
864 	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
865 	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
866 	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
867 		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
868 	} else {
869 		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
870 		disk_sb =
871 		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
872 	}
873 
874 	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
875 	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
876 		goto unacquire_bh;
877 
878 	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
879 
880 	brelse(bh);
881 
882 	if (befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0)) {
883 		if (!silent)
884 			befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu is larger than the host can use",
885 					befs_sb->num_blocks);
886 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
891 	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
892 	 */
893 	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
894 	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
895 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
896 	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
897 	sb->s_export_op = &befs_export_operations;
898 	sb->s_time_min = 0;
899 	sb->s_time_max = 0xffffffffffffll;
900 	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
901 	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
902 		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
903 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
904 	}
905 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
906 	if (!sb->s_root) {
907 		if (!silent)
908 			befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
909 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
910 	}
911 
912 	/* load nls library */
913 	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
914 		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
915 			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
916 		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
917 		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
918 			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
919 					" loading default nls",
920 					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
921 			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
922 		}
923 	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
924 	} else {
925 		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
926 		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
927 	}
928 
929 	return 0;
930 
931 unacquire_bh:
932 	brelse(bh);
933 
934 unacquire_priv_sbp:
935 	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
936 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
937 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
938 
939 unacquire_none:
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 static int
befs_remount(struct super_block * sb,int * flags,char * data)944 befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
945 {
946 	sync_filesystem(sb);
947 	if (!(*flags & SB_RDONLY))
948 		return -EINVAL;
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 static int
befs_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * buf)953 befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
954 {
955 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
956 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
957 
958 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
959 
960 	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
961 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
962 	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
963 	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
964 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
965 	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
966 	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
967 	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
968 	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
969 
970 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 static struct dentry *
befs_mount(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)976 befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
977 	    void *data)
978 {
979 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
980 }
981 
982 static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
983 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
984 	.name		= "befs",
985 	.mount		= befs_mount,
986 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
987 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
988 };
989 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
990 
991 static int __init
init_befs_fs(void)992 init_befs_fs(void)
993 {
994 	int err;
995 
996 	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
997 
998 	err = befs_init_inodecache();
999 	if (err)
1000 		goto unacquire_none;
1001 
1002 	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1003 	if (err)
1004 		goto unacquire_inodecache;
1005 
1006 	return 0;
1007 
1008 unacquire_inodecache:
1009 	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1010 
1011 unacquire_none:
1012 	return err;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void __exit
exit_befs_fs(void)1016 exit_befs_fs(void)
1017 {
1018 	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1019 
1020 	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
1025  * ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
1026  * and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
1027  */
1028 module_init(init_befs_fs)
1029 module_exit(exit_befs_fs)
1030