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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * fs/kernfs/symlink.c - kernfs symlink implementation
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/gfp.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 
14 #include "kernfs-internal.h"
15 
16 /**
17  * kernfs_create_link - create a symlink
18  * @parent: directory to create the symlink in
19  * @name: name of the symlink
20  * @target: target node for the symlink to point to
21  *
22  * Returns the created node on success, ERR_PTR() value on error.
23  * Ownership of the link matches ownership of the target.
24  */
kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node * parent,const char * name,struct kernfs_node * target)25 struct kernfs_node *kernfs_create_link(struct kernfs_node *parent,
26 				       const char *name,
27 				       struct kernfs_node *target)
28 {
29 	struct kernfs_node *kn;
30 	int error;
31 	kuid_t uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
32 	kgid_t gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
33 
34 	if (target->iattr) {
35 		uid = target->iattr->ia_uid;
36 		gid = target->iattr->ia_gid;
37 	}
38 
39 	kn = kernfs_new_node(parent, name, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, uid, gid,
40 			     KERNFS_LINK);
41 	if (!kn)
42 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
43 
44 	if (kernfs_ns_enabled(parent))
45 		kn->ns = target->ns;
46 	kn->symlink.target_kn = target;
47 	kernfs_get(target);	/* ref owned by symlink */
48 
49 	error = kernfs_add_one(kn);
50 	if (!error)
51 		return kn;
52 
53 	kernfs_put(kn);
54 	return ERR_PTR(error);
55 }
56 
kernfs_get_target_path(struct kernfs_node * parent,struct kernfs_node * target,char * path)57 static int kernfs_get_target_path(struct kernfs_node *parent,
58 				  struct kernfs_node *target, char *path)
59 {
60 	struct kernfs_node *base, *kn;
61 	char *s = path;
62 	int len = 0;
63 
64 	/* go up to the root, stop at the base */
65 	base = parent;
66 	while (base->parent) {
67 		kn = target->parent;
68 		while (kn->parent && base != kn)
69 			kn = kn->parent;
70 
71 		if (base == kn)
72 			break;
73 
74 		if ((s - path) + 3 >= PATH_MAX)
75 			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
76 
77 		strcpy(s, "../");
78 		s += 3;
79 		base = base->parent;
80 	}
81 
82 	/* determine end of target string for reverse fillup */
83 	kn = target;
84 	while (kn->parent && kn != base) {
85 		len += strlen(kn->name) + 1;
86 		kn = kn->parent;
87 	}
88 
89 	/* check limits */
90 	if (len < 2)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 	len--;
93 	if ((s - path) + len >= PATH_MAX)
94 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
95 
96 	/* reverse fillup of target string from target to base */
97 	kn = target;
98 	while (kn->parent && kn != base) {
99 		int slen = strlen(kn->name);
100 
101 		len -= slen;
102 		memcpy(s + len, kn->name, slen);
103 		if (len)
104 			s[--len] = '/';
105 
106 		kn = kn->parent;
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
kernfs_getlink(struct inode * inode,char * path)112 static int kernfs_getlink(struct inode *inode, char *path)
113 {
114 	struct kernfs_node *kn = inode->i_private;
115 	struct kernfs_node *parent = kn->parent;
116 	struct kernfs_node *target = kn->symlink.target_kn;
117 	int error;
118 
119 	mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
120 	error = kernfs_get_target_path(parent, target, path);
121 	mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
122 
123 	return error;
124 }
125 
kernfs_iop_get_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode,struct delayed_call * done)126 static const char *kernfs_iop_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
127 				       struct inode *inode,
128 				       struct delayed_call *done)
129 {
130 	char *body;
131 	int error;
132 
133 	if (!dentry)
134 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
135 	body = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!body)
137 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
138 	error = kernfs_getlink(inode, body);
139 	if (unlikely(error < 0)) {
140 		kfree(body);
141 		return ERR_PTR(error);
142 	}
143 	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, body);
144 	return body;
145 }
146 
147 const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops = {
148 	.listxattr	= kernfs_iop_listxattr,
149 	.get_link	= kernfs_iop_get_link,
150 	.setattr	= kernfs_iop_setattr,
151 	.getattr	= kernfs_iop_getattr,
152 	.permission	= kernfs_iop_permission,
153 };
154