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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * iSCSI transport class definitions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
6  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2006
7  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
8  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
9  */
10 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
11 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <scsi/iscsi_if.h>
17 
18 struct scsi_transport_template;
19 struct iscsi_transport;
20 struct iscsi_endpoint;
21 struct Scsi_Host;
22 struct scsi_cmnd;
23 struct iscsi_cls_conn;
24 struct iscsi_conn;
25 struct iscsi_task;
26 struct sockaddr;
27 struct iscsi_iface;
28 struct bsg_job;
29 struct iscsi_bus_flash_session;
30 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn;
31 
32 /**
33  * struct iscsi_transport - iSCSI Transport template
34  *
35  * @name:		transport name
36  * @caps:		iSCSI Data-Path capabilities
37  * @create_session:	create new iSCSI session object
38  * @destroy_session:	destroy existing iSCSI session object
39  * @create_conn:	create new iSCSI connection
40  * @bind_conn:		associate this connection with existing iSCSI session
41  *			and specified transport descriptor
42  * @destroy_conn:	destroy inactive iSCSI connection
43  * @set_param:		set iSCSI parameter. Return 0 on success, -ENODATA
44  *			when param is not supported, and a -Exx value on other
45  *			error.
46  * @get_param		get iSCSI parameter. Must return number of bytes
47  *			copied to buffer on success, -ENODATA when param
48  *			is not supported, and a -Exx value on other error
49  * @start_conn:		set connection to be operational
50  * @stop_conn:		suspend/recover/terminate connection
51  * @send_pdu:		send iSCSI PDU, Login, Logout, NOP-Out, Reject, Text.
52  * @session_recovery_timedout: notify LLD a block during recovery timed out
53  * @init_task:		Initialize a iscsi_task and any internal structs.
54  *			When offloading the data path, this is called from
55  *			queuecommand with the session lock, or from the
56  *			iscsi_conn_send_pdu context with the session lock.
57  *			When not offloading the data path, this is called
58  *			from the scsi work queue without the session lock.
59  * @xmit_task		Requests LLD to transfer cmd task. Returns 0 or the
60  *			number of bytes transferred on success, and -Exyz
61  *			value on error. When offloading the data path, this
62  *			is called from queuecommand with the session lock, or
63  *			from the iscsi_conn_send_pdu context with the session
64  *			lock. When not offloading the data path, this is called
65  *			from the scsi work queue without the session lock.
66  * @cleanup_task:	requests LLD to fail task. Called with session lock
67  *			and after the connection has been suspended and
68  *			terminated during recovery. If called
69  *			from abort task then connection is not suspended
70  *			or terminated but sk_callback_lock is held
71  *
72  * Template API provided by iSCSI Transport
73  */
74 struct iscsi_transport {
75 	struct module *owner;
76 	char *name;
77 	unsigned int caps;
78 
79 	struct iscsi_cls_session *(*create_session) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep,
80 					uint16_t cmds_max, uint16_t qdepth,
81 					uint32_t sn);
82 	void (*destroy_session) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
83 	struct iscsi_cls_conn *(*create_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_session *sess,
84 				uint32_t cid);
85 	void (*unbind_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, bool is_active);
86 	int (*bind_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
87 			  struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
88 			  uint64_t transport_eph, int is_leading);
89 	int (*start_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
90 	void (*stop_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, int flag);
91 	void (*destroy_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
92 	int (*set_param) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, enum iscsi_param param,
93 			  char *buf, int buflen);
94 	int (*get_ep_param) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep, enum iscsi_param param,
95 			     char *buf);
96 	int (*get_conn_param) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
97 			       enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
98 	int (*get_session_param) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
99 				  enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
100 	int (*get_host_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
101 				enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf);
102 	int (*set_host_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
103 			       enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf,
104 			       int buflen);
105 	int (*send_pdu) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,
106 			 char *data, uint32_t data_size);
107 	void (*get_stats) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
108 			   struct iscsi_stats *stats);
109 
110 	int (*init_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
111 	int (*xmit_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
112 	void (*cleanup_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
113 
114 	int (*alloc_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task, uint8_t opcode);
115 	int (*xmit_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task);
116 	int (*init_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task, unsigned int offset,
117 			 unsigned int count);
118 	void (*parse_pdu_itt) (struct iscsi_conn *conn, itt_t itt,
119 			       int *index, int *age);
120 
121 	void (*session_recovery_timedout) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
122 	struct iscsi_endpoint *(*ep_connect) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
123 					      struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
124 					      int non_blocking);
125 	int (*ep_poll) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep, int timeout_ms);
126 	void (*ep_disconnect) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep);
127 	int (*tgt_dscvr) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum iscsi_tgt_dscvr type,
128 			  uint32_t enable, struct sockaddr *dst_addr);
129 	int (*set_path) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct iscsi_path *params);
130 	int (*set_iface_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
131 				uint32_t len);
132 	int (*get_iface_param) (struct iscsi_iface *iface,
133 				enum iscsi_param_type param_type,
134 				int param, char *buf);
135 	umode_t (*attr_is_visible)(int param_type, int param);
136 	int (*bsg_request)(struct bsg_job *job);
137 	int (*send_ping) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint32_t iface_num,
138 			  uint32_t iface_type, uint32_t payload_size,
139 			  uint32_t pid, struct sockaddr *dst_addr);
140 	int (*get_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint16_t chap_tbl_idx,
141 			 uint32_t *num_entries, char *buf);
142 	int (*delete_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint16_t chap_tbl_idx);
143 	int (*set_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data, int len);
144 	int (*get_flashnode_param) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
145 				    int param, char *buf);
146 	int (*set_flashnode_param) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
147 				    struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn,
148 				    void *data, int len);
149 	int (*new_flashnode) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *buf,
150 			      int len);
151 	int (*del_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
152 	int (*login_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
153 				struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn);
154 	int (*logout_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
155 				 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn);
156 	int (*logout_flashnode_sid) (struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_sess);
157 	int (*get_host_stats) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, char *buf, int len);
158 	u8 (*check_protection)(struct iscsi_task *task, sector_t *sector);
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * transport registration upcalls
163  */
164 extern struct scsi_transport_template *iscsi_register_transport(struct iscsi_transport *tt);
165 extern int iscsi_unregister_transport(struct iscsi_transport *tt);
166 
167 /*
168  * control plane upcalls
169  */
170 extern void iscsi_conn_error_event(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
171 				   enum iscsi_err error);
172 extern void iscsi_conn_login_event(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
173 				   enum iscsi_conn_state state);
174 extern int iscsi_recv_pdu(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,
175 			  char *data, uint32_t data_size);
176 
177 extern int iscsi_offload_mesg(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
178 			      struct iscsi_transport *transport, uint32_t type,
179 			      char *data, uint16_t data_size);
180 
181 extern void iscsi_post_host_event(uint32_t host_no,
182 				  struct iscsi_transport *transport,
183 				  enum iscsi_host_event_code code,
184 				  uint32_t data_size,
185 				  uint8_t *data);
186 
187 extern void iscsi_ping_comp_event(uint32_t host_no,
188 				  struct iscsi_transport *transport,
189 				  uint32_t status, uint32_t pid,
190 				  uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *data);
191 
192 /* iscsi class connection state */
193 enum iscsi_connection_state {
194 	ISCSI_CONN_UP = 0,
195 	ISCSI_CONN_DOWN,
196 	ISCSI_CONN_FAILED,
197 	ISCSI_CONN_BOUND,
198 };
199 
200 #define ISCSI_CLS_CONN_BIT_CLEANUP	1
201 
202 struct iscsi_cls_conn {
203 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* item in connlist */
204 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
205 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
206 	uint32_t cid;			/* connection id */
207 	/*
208 	 * This protects the conn startup and binding/unbinding of the ep to
209 	 * the conn. Unbinding includes ep_disconnect and stop_conn.
210 	 */
211 	struct mutex ep_mutex;
212 	struct iscsi_endpoint *ep;
213 
214 	/* Used when accessing flags and queueing work. */
215 	spinlock_t lock;
216 	unsigned long flags;
217 	struct work_struct cleanup_work;
218 
219 	struct device dev;		/* sysfs transport/container device */
220 	enum iscsi_connection_state state;
221 };
222 
223 #define iscsi_dev_to_conn(_dev) \
224 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_cls_conn, dev)
225 
226 #define transport_class_to_conn(_cdev) \
227 	iscsi_dev_to_conn(_cdev->parent)
228 
229 #define iscsi_conn_to_session(_conn) \
230 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_conn->dev.parent)
231 
232 /* iscsi class session state */
233 enum {
234 	ISCSI_SESSION_LOGGED_IN,
235 	ISCSI_SESSION_FAILED,
236 	ISCSI_SESSION_FREE,
237 };
238 
239 enum {
240 	ISCSI_SESSION_TARGET_UNBOUND,
241 	ISCSI_SESSION_TARGET_ALLOCATED,
242 	ISCSI_SESSION_TARGET_SCANNED,
243 	ISCSI_SESSION_TARGET_UNBINDING,
244 	ISCSI_SESSION_TARGET_MAX,
245 };
246 
247 #define ISCSI_MAX_TARGET -1
248 
249 struct iscsi_cls_session {
250 	struct list_head sess_list;		/* item in session_list */
251 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
252 	spinlock_t lock;
253 	struct work_struct block_work;
254 	struct work_struct unblock_work;
255 	struct work_struct scan_work;
256 	struct work_struct unbind_work;
257 	struct work_struct destroy_work;
258 
259 	/* recovery fields */
260 	int recovery_tmo;
261 	bool recovery_tmo_sysfs_override;
262 	struct delayed_work recovery_work;
263 
264 	unsigned int target_id;
265 	bool ida_used;
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * pid of userspace process that created session or -1 if
269 	 * created by the kernel.
270 	 */
271 	pid_t creator;
272 	int state;
273 	int target_state;			/* session target bind state */
274 	int sid;				/* session id */
275 	void *dd_data;				/* LLD private data */
276 	struct device dev;	/* sysfs transport/container device */
277 };
278 
279 #define iscsi_dev_to_session(_dev) \
280 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_cls_session, dev)
281 
282 #define transport_class_to_session(_cdev) \
283 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_cdev->parent)
284 
285 #define iscsi_session_to_shost(_session) \
286 	dev_to_shost(_session->dev.parent)
287 
288 #define starget_to_session(_stgt) \
289 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_stgt->dev.parent)
290 
291 struct iscsi_cls_host {
292 	atomic_t nr_scans;
293 	struct mutex mutex;
294 	struct request_queue *bsg_q;
295 	uint32_t port_speed;
296 	uint32_t port_state;
297 };
298 
299 #define iscsi_job_to_shost(_job) \
300         dev_to_shost(_job->dev)
301 
302 extern void iscsi_host_for_each_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
303 				void (*fn)(struct iscsi_cls_session *));
304 
305 struct iscsi_endpoint {
306 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
307 	struct device dev;
308 	uint64_t id;
309 	struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn;
310 };
311 
312 struct iscsi_iface {
313 	struct device dev;
314 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
315 	uint32_t iface_type;	/* IPv4 or IPv6 */
316 	uint32_t iface_num;	/* iface number, 0 - n */
317 	void *dd_data;		/* LLD private data */
318 };
319 
320 #define iscsi_dev_to_iface(_dev) \
321 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_iface, dev)
322 
323 #define iscsi_iface_to_shost(_iface) \
324 	dev_to_shost(_iface->dev.parent)
325 
326 
327 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn {
328 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* item in connlist */
329 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
330 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
331 	struct device dev;		/* sysfs transport/container device */
332 	/* iscsi connection parameters */
333 	uint32_t		exp_statsn;
334 	uint32_t		statsn;
335 	unsigned		max_recv_dlength; /* initiator_max_recv_dsl*/
336 	unsigned		max_xmit_dlength; /* target_max_recv_dsl */
337 	unsigned		max_segment_size;
338 	unsigned		tcp_xmit_wsf;
339 	unsigned		tcp_recv_wsf;
340 	int			hdrdgst_en;
341 	int			datadgst_en;
342 	int			port;
343 	char			*ipaddress;
344 	char			*link_local_ipv6_addr;
345 	char			*redirect_ipaddr;
346 	uint16_t		keepalive_timeout;
347 	uint16_t		local_port;
348 	uint8_t			snack_req_en;
349 	/* tcp timestamp negotiation status */
350 	uint8_t			tcp_timestamp_stat;
351 	uint8_t			tcp_nagle_disable;
352 	/* tcp window scale factor */
353 	uint8_t			tcp_wsf_disable;
354 	uint8_t			tcp_timer_scale;
355 	uint8_t			tcp_timestamp_en;
356 	uint8_t			ipv4_tos;
357 	uint8_t			ipv6_traffic_class;
358 	uint8_t			ipv6_flow_label;
359 	uint8_t			fragment_disable;
360 	/* Link local IPv6 address is assigned by firmware or driver */
361 	uint8_t			is_fw_assigned_ipv6;
362 };
363 
364 #define iscsi_dev_to_flash_conn(_dev) \
365 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn, dev)
366 
367 #define iscsi_flash_conn_to_flash_session(_conn) \
368 	iscsi_dev_to_flash_session(_conn->dev.parent)
369 
370 #define ISID_SIZE 6
371 
372 struct iscsi_bus_flash_session {
373 	struct list_head sess_list;		/* item in session_list */
374 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
375 	unsigned int target_id;
376 	int flash_state;	/* persistent or non-persistent */
377 	void *dd_data;				/* LLD private data */
378 	struct device dev;	/* sysfs transport/container device */
379 	/* iscsi session parameters */
380 	unsigned		first_burst;
381 	unsigned		max_burst;
382 	unsigned short		max_r2t;
383 	int			default_taskmgmt_timeout;
384 	int			initial_r2t_en;
385 	int			imm_data_en;
386 	int			time2wait;
387 	int			time2retain;
388 	int			pdu_inorder_en;
389 	int			dataseq_inorder_en;
390 	int			erl;
391 	int			tpgt;
392 	char			*username;
393 	char			*username_in;
394 	char			*password;
395 	char			*password_in;
396 	char			*targetname;
397 	char			*targetalias;
398 	char			*portal_type;
399 	uint16_t		tsid;
400 	uint16_t		chap_in_idx;
401 	uint16_t		chap_out_idx;
402 	/* index of iSCSI discovery session if the entry is
403 	 * discovered by iSCSI discovery session
404 	 */
405 	uint16_t		discovery_parent_idx;
406 	/* indicates if discovery was done through iSNS discovery service
407 	 * or through sendTarget */
408 	uint16_t		discovery_parent_type;
409 	/* Firmware auto sendtarget discovery disable */
410 	uint8_t			auto_snd_tgt_disable;
411 	uint8_t			discovery_sess;
412 	/* indicates if this flashnode entry is enabled or disabled */
413 	uint8_t			entry_state;
414 	uint8_t			chap_auth_en;
415 	/* enables firmware to auto logout the discovery session on discovery
416 	 * completion
417 	 */
418 	uint8_t			discovery_logout_en;
419 	uint8_t			bidi_chap_en;
420 	/* makes authentication for discovery session optional */
421 	uint8_t			discovery_auth_optional;
422 	uint8_t			isid[ISID_SIZE];
423 	uint8_t			is_boot_target;
424 };
425 
426 #define iscsi_dev_to_flash_session(_dev) \
427 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_bus_flash_session, dev)
428 
429 #define iscsi_flash_session_to_shost(_session) \
430 	dev_to_shost(_session->dev.parent)
431 
432 /*
433  * session and connection functions that can be used by HW iSCSI LLDs
434  */
435 #define iscsi_cls_session_printk(prefix, _cls_session, fmt, a...) \
436 	dev_printk(prefix, &(_cls_session)->dev, fmt, ##a)
437 
438 #define iscsi_cls_conn_printk(prefix, _cls_conn, fmt, a...) \
439 	dev_printk(prefix, &(_cls_conn)->dev, fmt, ##a)
440 
441 extern int iscsi_session_chkready(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
442 extern int iscsi_is_session_online(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
443 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *iscsi_alloc_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
444 				struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
445 extern int iscsi_add_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
446 			     unsigned int target_id);
447 extern int iscsi_session_event(struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
448 			       enum iscsi_uevent_e event);
449 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *iscsi_create_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
450 						struct iscsi_transport *t,
451 						int dd_size,
452 						unsigned int target_id);
453 extern void iscsi_remove_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
454 extern void iscsi_free_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
455 extern struct iscsi_cls_conn *iscsi_create_conn(struct iscsi_cls_session *sess,
456 						int dd_size, uint32_t cid);
457 extern void iscsi_put_conn(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
458 extern void iscsi_get_conn(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
459 extern int iscsi_destroy_conn(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
460 extern void iscsi_unblock_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
461 extern void iscsi_block_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
462 extern int iscsi_scan_finished(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned long time);
463 extern struct iscsi_endpoint *iscsi_create_endpoint(int dd_size);
464 extern void iscsi_destroy_endpoint(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep);
465 extern struct iscsi_endpoint *iscsi_lookup_endpoint(u64 handle);
466 extern void iscsi_put_endpoint(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep);
467 extern int iscsi_block_scsi_eh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
468 extern struct iscsi_iface *iscsi_create_iface(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
469 					      struct iscsi_transport *t,
470 					      uint32_t iface_type,
471 					      uint32_t iface_num, int dd_size);
472 extern void iscsi_destroy_iface(struct iscsi_iface *iface);
473 extern struct iscsi_iface *iscsi_lookup_iface(int handle);
474 extern char *iscsi_get_port_speed_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
475 extern char *iscsi_get_port_state_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
476 extern int iscsi_is_session_dev(const struct device *dev);
477 
478 extern char *iscsi_get_discovery_parent_name(int parent_type);
479 extern struct device *
480 iscsi_find_flashnode(struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
481 		     int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
482 
483 extern struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *
484 iscsi_create_flashnode_sess(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int index,
485 			    struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
486 
487 extern struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *
488 iscsi_create_flashnode_conn(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
489 			    struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
490 			    struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
491 
492 extern void
493 iscsi_destroy_flashnode_sess(struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
494 
495 extern void iscsi_destroy_all_flashnode(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
496 extern int iscsi_flashnode_bus_match(struct device *dev,
497 				     struct device_driver *drv);
498 extern struct device *
499 iscsi_find_flashnode_sess(struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
500 			  int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
501 extern struct device *
502 iscsi_find_flashnode_conn(struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
503 
504 extern char *
505 iscsi_get_ipaddress_state_name(enum iscsi_ipaddress_state port_state);
506 extern char *iscsi_get_router_state_name(enum iscsi_router_state router_state);
507 #endif
508