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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
4  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
5  *		Daniel Martensson
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
23 
24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
30 
31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
33 
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
36 
37 enum caif_states {
38 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
39 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
40 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
41 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
42 };
43 
44 struct chnl_net {
45 	struct cflayer chnl;
46 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
47 	struct list_head list_field;
48 	struct net_device *netdev;
49 	char name[256];
50 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
51 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
52 	bool flowenabled;
53 	enum caif_states state;
54 };
55 
chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer * layr,struct cfpkt * pkt)56 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
57 {
58 	struct sk_buff *skb;
59 	struct chnl_net *priv;
60 	int pktlen;
61 	const u8 *ip_version;
62 	u8 buf;
63 
64 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
65 	if (!priv)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
69 
70 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
71 	pktlen = skb->len;
72 
73 	/* Pass some minimum information and
74 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
75 	 */
76 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
77 
78 	/* check the version of IP */
79 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
80 	if (!ip_version) {
81 		kfree_skb(skb);
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 	}
84 
85 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
86 	case 4:
87 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
88 		break;
89 	case 6:
90 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
91 		break;
92 	default:
93 		kfree_skb(skb);
94 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
99 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
100 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
101 	else
102 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
103 
104 	if (in_interrupt())
105 		netif_rx(skb);
106 	else
107 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
108 
109 	/* Update statistics. */
110 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
111 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
delete_device(struct chnl_net * dev)116 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
117 {
118 	ASSERT_RTNL();
119 	if (dev->netdev)
120 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
close_work(struct work_struct * work)124 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
125 {
126 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
127 	struct list_head *list_node;
128 	struct list_head *_tmp;
129 
130 	rtnl_lock();
131 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
132 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
133 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
134 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
135 	}
136 	rtnl_unlock();
137 }
138 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
139 
chnl_hold(struct cflayer * lyr)140 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
141 {
142 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
143 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
144 }
145 
chnl_put(struct cflayer * lyr)146 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
147 {
148 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
149 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
150 }
151 
chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer * layr,enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,int phyid)152 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
153 			     int phyid)
154 {
155 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
156 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
157 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
158 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
159 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
160 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
161 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
162 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
163 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
164 
165 
166 
167 	switch (flow) {
168 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
169 		priv->flowenabled = false;
170 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
171 		break;
172 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
173 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
174 		break;
175 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
176 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
177 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
178 		break;
179 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
180 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
181 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
182 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
183 		break;
184 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
185 		priv->flowenabled = true;
186 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
187 		break;
188 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
189 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
190 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
191 		priv->flowenabled = true;
192 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
193 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
194 		break;
195 	default:
196 		break;
197 	}
198 }
199 
chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)200 static netdev_tx_t chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
201 				       struct net_device *dev)
202 {
203 	struct chnl_net *priv;
204 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
205 	int len;
206 	int result = -1;
207 	/* Get our private data. */
208 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
209 
210 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
211 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
212 		kfree_skb(skb);
213 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
214 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
218 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
219 		kfree_skb(skb);
220 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
221 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
222 	}
223 
224 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
225 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
226 
227 	/* Store original SKB length. */
228 	len = skb->len;
229 
230 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
231 
232 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
233 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
234 	if (result) {
235 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
236 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* Update statistics. */
240 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
241 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
242 
243 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
244 }
245 
chnl_net_open(struct net_device * dev)246 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
247 {
248 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
249 	int result = -1;
250 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
251 	struct net_device *lldev;
252 	ASSERT_RTNL();
253 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
254 	if (!priv) {
255 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
256 		return -ENODEV;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
260 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
261 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
262 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
263 						&headroom, &tailroom);
264 		if (result != 0) {
265 				pr_debug("err: "
266 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
267 					 " Err:%d\n",
268 					 result);
269 				goto error;
270 		}
271 
272 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
273 
274 		if (lldev == NULL) {
275 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
276 			result = -ENODEV;
277 			goto error;
278 		}
279 
280 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
281 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
282 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
283 
284 		/*
285 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
286 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
287 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
288 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
289 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
290 		 */
291 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
292 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
293 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
294 
295 		if (mtu < 100) {
296 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
297 			result = -ENODEV;
298 			goto error;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
303 
304 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
305 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
306 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
307 
308 	rtnl_lock();
309 
310 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
311 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
312 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
313 		goto error;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (result == 0) {
317 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
318 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
319 		goto error;
320 	}
321 
322 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
323 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
324 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
325 		goto error;
326 	}
327 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
328 	return 0;
329 
330 error:
331 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
332 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
333 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
334 	return result;
335 
336 }
337 
chnl_net_stop(struct net_device * dev)338 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
339 {
340 	struct chnl_net *priv;
341 
342 	ASSERT_RTNL();
343 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
344 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
345 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
chnl_net_init(struct net_device * dev)349 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
350 {
351 	struct chnl_net *priv;
352 	ASSERT_RTNL();
353 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
354 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
355 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list_field);
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device * dev)359 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
360 {
361 	struct chnl_net *priv;
362 	ASSERT_RTNL();
363 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
364 	list_del_init(&priv->list_field);
365 }
366 
367 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
368 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
369 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
370 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
371 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
372 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
373 };
374 
chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device * dev)375 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
376 {
377 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
378 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
379 }
380 
ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device * dev)381 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
382 {
383 	struct chnl_net *priv;
384 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
385 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
386 	dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
387 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
388 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
389 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
390 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
391 
392 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
393 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
394 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
395 	priv->netdev = dev;
396 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
397 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
398 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
399 	/* Insert illegal value */
400 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
401 	priv->flowenabled = false;
402 
403 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
404 }
405 
406 
ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_device * dev)407 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
408 {
409 	struct chnl_net *priv;
410 	u8 loop;
411 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
412 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
413 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
414 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
415 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
416 		goto nla_put_failure;
417 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
418 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
419 		goto nla_put_failure;
420 	return 0;
421 nla_put_failure:
422 	return -EMSGSIZE;
423 
424 }
425 
caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr * data[],struct caif_connect_request * conn_req)426 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
427 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
428 {
429 	if (!data) {
430 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
431 		return;
432 	}
433 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
434 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
435 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
436 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
437 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
438 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
439 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
440 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
441 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
442 		else
443 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
444 	}
445 }
446 
ipcaif_newlink(struct net * src_net,struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)447 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
448 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
449 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
450 {
451 	int ret;
452 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
453 	ASSERT_RTNL();
454 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
455 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
456 
457 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
458 	if (ret)
459 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
460 	else
461 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
462 
463 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
464 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
465 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
466 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
467 	}
468 	return ret;
469 }
470 
ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)471 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
472 			     struct nlattr *data[],
473 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
474 {
475 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
476 	ASSERT_RTNL();
477 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
478 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
479 	netdev_state_change(dev);
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device * dev)483 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
484 {
485 	return
486 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
487 		nla_total_size(4) +
488 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
489 		nla_total_size(4) +
490 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
491 		nla_total_size(2) +
492 		0;
493 }
494 
495 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
496 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
497 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
498 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
499 };
500 
501 
502 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
503 	.kind		= "caif",
504 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
505 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
506 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
507 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
508 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
509 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
510 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
511 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
512 
513 };
514 
chnl_init_module(void)515 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
516 {
517 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
518 }
519 
chnl_exit_module(void)520 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
521 {
522 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
523 	struct list_head *list_node;
524 	struct list_head *_tmp;
525 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
526 	rtnl_lock();
527 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
528 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
529 		list_del_init(list_node);
530 		delete_device(dev);
531 	}
532 	rtnl_unlock();
533 }
534 
535 module_init(chnl_init_module);
536 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
537