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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
5  *
6  * Author: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-pv: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
12 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/printk.h>
17 #include <linux/psci.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
23 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
24 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
25 
26 struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
27 struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
28 
29 struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops;
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_ops);
31 
32 struct pv_time_stolen_time_region {
33 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time __rcu *kaddr;
34 };
35 
36 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pv_time_stolen_time_region, stolen_time_region);
37 
38 static bool steal_acc = true;
parse_no_stealacc(char * arg)39 static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
40 {
41 	steal_acc = false;
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
46 
47 /* return stolen time in ns by asking the hypervisor */
pv_steal_clock(int cpu)48 static u64 pv_steal_clock(int cpu)
49 {
50 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
51 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
52 	u64 ret = 0;
53 
54 	reg = per_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region, cpu);
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * paravirt_steal_clock() may be called before the CPU
58 	 * online notification callback runs. Until the callback
59 	 * has run we just return zero.
60 	 */
61 	rcu_read_lock();
62 	kaddr = rcu_dereference(reg->kaddr);
63 	if (!kaddr) {
64 		rcu_read_unlock();
65 		return 0;
66 	}
67 
68 	ret = le64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(kaddr->stolen_time));
69 	rcu_read_unlock();
70 	return ret;
71 }
72 
stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)73 static int stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
74 {
75 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
76 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
77 
78 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
79 	if (!reg->kaddr)
80 		return 0;
81 
82 	kaddr = rcu_replace_pointer(reg->kaddr, NULL, true);
83 	synchronize_rcu();
84 	memunmap(kaddr);
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
stolen_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)89 static int stolen_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
90 {
91 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
92 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
93 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
94 
95 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
96 
97 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
98 
99 	if (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 
102 	kaddr = memremap(res.a0,
103 			      sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time),
104 			      MEMREMAP_WB);
105 
106 	rcu_assign_pointer(reg->kaddr, kaddr);
107 
108 	if (!reg->kaddr) {
109 		pr_warn("Failed to map stolen time data structure\n");
110 		return -ENOMEM;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (le32_to_cpu(kaddr->revision) != 0 ||
114 	    le32_to_cpu(kaddr->attributes) != 0) {
115 		pr_warn_once("Unexpected revision or attributes in stolen time data\n");
116 		return -ENXIO;
117 	}
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
pv_time_init_stolen_time(void)122 static int __init pv_time_init_stolen_time(void)
123 {
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
127 				"hypervisor/arm/pvtime:online",
128 				stolen_time_cpu_online,
129 				stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		return ret;
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
has_pv_steal_clock(void)135 static bool __init has_pv_steal_clock(void)
136 {
137 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
138 
139 	/* To detect the presence of PV time support we require SMCCC 1.1+ */
140 	if (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE)
141 		return false;
142 
143 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
144 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, &res);
145 
146 	if (res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS)
147 		return false;
148 
149 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES,
150 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
151 
152 	return (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS);
153 }
154 
pv_time_init(void)155 int __init pv_time_init(void)
156 {
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	if (!has_pv_steal_clock())
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	ret = pv_time_init_stolen_time();
163 	if (ret)
164 		return ret;
165 
166 	pv_ops.time.steal_clock = pv_steal_clock;
167 
168 	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
169 	if (steal_acc)
170 		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
171 
172 	pr_info("using stolen time PV\n");
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176