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1 /*
2  * RNG driver for AMD RNGs
3  *
4  * Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  *
6  * with the majority of the code coming from:
7  *
8  * Hardware driver for the Intel/AMD/VIA Random Number Generators (RNG)
9  * (c) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <jgarzik@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * derived from
12  *
13  * Hardware driver for the AMD 768 Random Number Generator (RNG)
14  * (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc
15  *
16  * derived from
17  *
18  * Hardware driver for Intel i810 Random Number Generator (RNG)
19  * Copyright 2000,2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
20  * Copyright 2000,2001 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@mandrakesoft.com>
21  *
22  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
23  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
24  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 
33 #define DRV_NAME "AMD768-HWRNG"
34 
35 #define RNGDATA		0x00
36 #define RNGDONE		0x04
37 #define PMBASE_OFFSET	0xF0
38 #define PMBASE_SIZE	8
39 
40 /*
41  * Data for PCI driver interface
42  *
43  * This data only exists for exporting the supported
44  * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.  We do not actually
45  * register a pci_driver, because someone else might one day
46  * want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
47  */
48 static const struct pci_device_id pci_tbl[] = {
49 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7443), 0, },
50 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746b), 0, },
51 	{ 0, },	/* terminate list */
52 };
53 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_tbl);
54 
55 struct amd768_priv {
56 	void __iomem *iobase;
57 	struct pci_dev *pcidev;
58 	u32 pmbase;
59 };
60 
amd_rng_read(struct hwrng * rng,void * buf,size_t max,bool wait)61 static int amd_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t max, bool wait)
62 {
63 	u32 *data = buf;
64 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
65 	size_t read = 0;
66 	/* We will wait at maximum one time per read */
67 	int timeout = max / 4 + 1;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * RNG data is available when RNGDONE is set to 1
71 	 * New random numbers are generated approximately 128 microseconds
72 	 * after RNGDATA is read
73 	 */
74 	while (read < max) {
75 		if (ioread32(priv->iobase + RNGDONE) == 0) {
76 			if (wait) {
77 				/* Delay given by datasheet */
78 				usleep_range(128, 196);
79 				if (timeout-- == 0)
80 					return read;
81 			} else {
82 				return 0;
83 			}
84 		} else {
85 			*data = ioread32(priv->iobase + RNGDATA);
86 			data++;
87 			read += 4;
88 		}
89 	}
90 
91 	return read;
92 }
93 
amd_rng_init(struct hwrng * rng)94 static int amd_rng_init(struct hwrng *rng)
95 {
96 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
97 	u8 rnen;
98 
99 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, &rnen);
100 	rnen |= BIT(7);	/* RNG on */
101 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, rnen);
102 
103 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x41, &rnen);
104 	rnen |= BIT(7);	/* PMIO enable */
105 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x41, rnen);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
amd_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng * rng)110 static void amd_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
111 {
112 	struct amd768_priv *priv = (struct amd768_priv *)rng->priv;
113 	u8 rnen;
114 
115 	pci_read_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, &rnen);
116 	rnen &= ~BIT(7);	/* RNG off */
117 	pci_write_config_byte(priv->pcidev, 0x40, rnen);
118 }
119 
120 static struct hwrng amd_rng = {
121 	.name		= "amd",
122 	.init		= amd_rng_init,
123 	.cleanup	= amd_rng_cleanup,
124 	.read		= amd_rng_read,
125 };
126 
mod_init(void)127 static int __init mod_init(void)
128 {
129 	int err = -ENODEV;
130 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
131 	const struct pci_device_id *ent;
132 	u32 pmbase;
133 	struct amd768_priv *priv;
134 
135 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
136 		ent = pci_match_id(pci_tbl, pdev);
137 		if (ent)
138 			goto found;
139 	}
140 	/* Device not found. */
141 	return -ENODEV;
142 
143 found:
144 	err = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x58, &pmbase);
145 	if (err)
146 		goto put_dev;
147 
148 	pmbase &= 0x0000FF00;
149 	if (pmbase == 0) {
150 		err = -EIO;
151 		goto put_dev;
152 	}
153 
154 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
155 	if (!priv) {
156 		err = -ENOMEM;
157 		goto put_dev;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (!request_region(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE, DRV_NAME)) {
161 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, DRV_NAME " region 0x%x already in use!\n",
162 			pmbase + 0xF0);
163 		err = -EBUSY;
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	priv->iobase = ioport_map(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
168 	if (!priv->iobase) {
169 		pr_err(DRV_NAME "Cannot map ioport\n");
170 		err = -EINVAL;
171 		goto err_iomap;
172 	}
173 
174 	amd_rng.priv = (unsigned long)priv;
175 	priv->pmbase = pmbase;
176 	priv->pcidev = pdev;
177 
178 	pr_info(DRV_NAME " detected\n");
179 	err = hwrng_register(&amd_rng);
180 	if (err) {
181 		pr_err(DRV_NAME " registering failed (%d)\n", err);
182 		goto err_hwrng;
183 	}
184 	return 0;
185 
186 err_hwrng:
187 	ioport_unmap(priv->iobase);
188 err_iomap:
189 	release_region(pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
190 out:
191 	kfree(priv);
192 put_dev:
193 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
194 	return err;
195 }
196 
mod_exit(void)197 static void __exit mod_exit(void)
198 {
199 	struct amd768_priv *priv;
200 
201 	priv = (struct amd768_priv *)amd_rng.priv;
202 
203 	hwrng_unregister(&amd_rng);
204 
205 	ioport_unmap(priv->iobase);
206 
207 	release_region(priv->pmbase + PMBASE_OFFSET, PMBASE_SIZE);
208 
209 	pci_dev_put(priv->pcidev);
210 
211 	kfree(priv);
212 }
213 
214 module_init(mod_init);
215 module_exit(mod_exit);
216 
217 MODULE_AUTHOR("The Linux Kernel team");
218 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("H/W RNG driver for AMD chipsets");
219 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
220