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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
4  *
5  * Author: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
6  *
7  * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
8  *
9  * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
10  */
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/pm.h>
27 
28 #define GPIODIR 0x400
29 #define GPIOIS  0x404
30 #define GPIOIBE 0x408
31 #define GPIOIEV 0x40C
32 #define GPIOIE  0x410
33 #define GPIORIS 0x414
34 #define GPIOMIS 0x418
35 #define GPIOIC  0x41C
36 
37 #define PL061_GPIO_NR	8
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
40 struct pl061_context_save_regs {
41 	u8 gpio_data;
42 	u8 gpio_dir;
43 	u8 gpio_is;
44 	u8 gpio_ibe;
45 	u8 gpio_iev;
46 	u8 gpio_ie;
47 };
48 #endif
49 
50 struct pl061 {
51 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
52 
53 	void __iomem		*base;
54 	struct gpio_chip	gc;
55 	struct irq_chip		irq_chip;
56 	int			parent_irq;
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
59 	struct pl061_context_save_regs csave_regs;
60 #endif
61 };
62 
pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)63 static int pl061_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
64 {
65 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
66 
67 	if (readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR) & BIT(offset))
68 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
69 
70 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
71 }
72 
pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)73 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
74 {
75 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
76 	unsigned long flags;
77 	unsigned char gpiodir;
78 
79 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
80 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
81 	gpiodir &= ~(BIT(offset));
82 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
83 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset,int value)88 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
89 		int value)
90 {
91 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	unsigned char gpiodir;
94 
95 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
96 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
97 	gpiodir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
98 	gpiodir |= BIT(offset);
99 	writeb(gpiodir, pl061->base + GPIODIR);
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
103 	 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
104 	 */
105 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
106 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset)111 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
112 {
113 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
114 
115 	return !!readb(pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
116 }
117 
pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip * gc,unsigned offset,int value)118 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
119 {
120 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
121 
122 	writeb(!!value << offset, pl061->base + (BIT(offset + 2)));
123 }
124 
pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned trigger)125 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
126 {
127 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
128 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
129 	int offset = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
130 	unsigned long flags;
131 	u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
132 	u8 bit = BIT(offset);
133 
134 	if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	if ((trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) &&
138 	    (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)))
139 	{
140 		dev_err(gc->parent,
141 			"trying to configure line %d for both level and edge "
142 			"detection, choose one!\n",
143 			offset);
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	}
146 
147 
148 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pl061->lock, flags);
149 
150 	gpioiev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
151 	gpiois = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
152 	gpioibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
153 
154 	if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
155 		bool polarity = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
156 
157 		/* Disable edge detection */
158 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
159 		/* Enable level detection */
160 		gpiois |= bit;
161 		/* Select polarity */
162 		if (polarity)
163 			gpioiev |= bit;
164 		else
165 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
166 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
167 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s level\n",
168 			offset,
169 			polarity ? "HIGH" : "LOW");
170 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
171 		/* Disable level detection */
172 		gpiois &= ~bit;
173 		/* Select both edges, setting this makes GPIOEV be ignored */
174 		gpioibe |= bit;
175 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
176 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on both edges\n", offset);
177 	} else if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) ||
178 		   (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
179 		bool rising = trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
180 
181 		/* Disable level detection */
182 		gpiois &= ~bit;
183 		/* Clear detection on both edges */
184 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
185 		/* Select edge */
186 		if (rising)
187 			gpioiev |= bit;
188 		else
189 			gpioiev &= ~bit;
190 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
191 		dev_dbg(gc->parent, "line %d: IRQ on %s edge\n",
192 			offset,
193 			rising ? "RISING" : "FALLING");
194 	} else {
195 		/* No trigger: disable everything */
196 		gpiois &= ~bit;
197 		gpioibe &= ~bit;
198 		gpioiev &= ~bit;
199 		irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_bad_irq);
200 		dev_warn(gc->parent, "no trigger selected for line %d\n",
201 			 offset);
202 	}
203 
204 	writeb(gpiois, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
205 	writeb(gpioibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
206 	writeb(gpioiev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
207 
208 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pl061->lock, flags);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)213 static void pl061_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
214 {
215 	unsigned long pending;
216 	int offset;
217 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
218 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
219 	struct irq_chip *irqchip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
220 
221 	chained_irq_enter(irqchip, desc);
222 
223 	pending = readb(pl061->base + GPIOMIS);
224 	if (pending) {
225 		for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
226 			generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(gc->irq.domain,
227 							    offset));
228 	}
229 
230 	chained_irq_exit(irqchip, desc);
231 }
232 
pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)233 static void pl061_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
234 {
235 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
236 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
237 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
238 	u8 gpioie;
239 
240 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
241 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) & ~mask;
242 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
243 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
244 }
245 
pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)246 static void pl061_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
247 {
248 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
249 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
250 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
251 	u8 gpioie;
252 
253 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
254 	gpioie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE) | mask;
255 	writeb(gpioie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
256 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * pl061_irq_ack() - ACK an edge IRQ
261  * @d: IRQ data for this IRQ
262  *
263  * This gets called from the edge IRQ handler to ACK the edge IRQ
264  * in the GPIOIC (interrupt-clear) register. For level IRQs this is
265  * not needed: these go away when the level signal goes away.
266  */
pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data * d)267 static void pl061_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
268 {
269 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
270 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
271 	u8 mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) % PL061_GPIO_NR);
272 
273 	raw_spin_lock(&pl061->lock);
274 	writeb(mask, pl061->base + GPIOIC);
275 	raw_spin_unlock(&pl061->lock);
276 }
277 
pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int state)278 static int pl061_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int state)
279 {
280 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
281 	struct pl061 *pl061 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
282 
283 	return irq_set_irq_wake(pl061->parent_irq, state);
284 }
285 
pl061_probe(struct amba_device * adev,const struct amba_id * id)286 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
287 {
288 	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
289 	struct pl061 *pl061;
290 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
291 	int ret, irq;
292 
293 	pl061 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl061), GFP_KERNEL);
294 	if (pl061 == NULL)
295 		return -ENOMEM;
296 
297 	pl061->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
298 	if (IS_ERR(pl061->base))
299 		return PTR_ERR(pl061->base);
300 
301 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pl061->lock);
302 	pl061->gc.request = gpiochip_generic_request;
303 	pl061->gc.free = gpiochip_generic_free;
304 	pl061->gc.base = -1;
305 	pl061->gc.get_direction = pl061_get_direction;
306 	pl061->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
307 	pl061->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
308 	pl061->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
309 	pl061->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
310 	pl061->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
311 	pl061->gc.label = dev_name(dev);
312 	pl061->gc.parent = dev;
313 	pl061->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * irq_chip support
317 	 */
318 	pl061->irq_chip.name = dev_name(dev);
319 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_ack	= pl061_irq_ack;
320 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_mask = pl061_irq_mask;
321 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_unmask = pl061_irq_unmask;
322 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_set_type = pl061_irq_type;
323 	pl061->irq_chip.irq_set_wake = pl061_irq_set_wake;
324 
325 	writeb(0, pl061->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
326 	irq = adev->irq[0];
327 	if (!irq)
328 		dev_warn(&adev->dev, "IRQ support disabled\n");
329 	pl061->parent_irq = irq;
330 
331 	girq = &pl061->gc.irq;
332 	girq->chip = &pl061->irq_chip;
333 	girq->parent_handler = pl061_irq_handler;
334 	girq->num_parents = 1;
335 	girq->parents = devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*girq->parents),
336 				     GFP_KERNEL);
337 	if (!girq->parents)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 	girq->parents[0] = irq;
340 	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
341 	girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
342 
343 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &pl061->gc, pl061);
344 	if (ret)
345 		return ret;
346 
347 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl061);
348 	dev_info(dev, "PL061 GPIO chip registered\n");
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
pl061_suspend(struct device * dev)354 static int pl061_suspend(struct device *dev)
355 {
356 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
357 	int offset;
358 
359 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data = 0;
360 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir = readb(pl061->base + GPIODIR);
361 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIS);
362 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
363 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
364 	pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie = readb(pl061->base + GPIOIE);
365 
366 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
367 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
368 			pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data |=
369 				pl061_get_value(&pl061->gc, offset) << offset;
370 	}
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
pl061_resume(struct device * dev)375 static int pl061_resume(struct device *dev)
376 {
377 	struct pl061 *pl061 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
378 	int offset;
379 
380 	for (offset = 0; offset < PL061_GPIO_NR; offset++) {
381 		if (pl061->csave_regs.gpio_dir & (BIT(offset)))
382 			pl061_direction_output(&pl061->gc, offset,
383 					pl061->csave_regs.gpio_data &
384 					(BIT(offset)));
385 		else
386 			pl061_direction_input(&pl061->gc, offset);
387 	}
388 
389 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_is, pl061->base + GPIOIS);
390 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ibe, pl061->base + GPIOIBE);
391 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_iev, pl061->base + GPIOIEV);
392 	writeb(pl061->csave_regs.gpio_ie, pl061->base + GPIOIE);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static const struct dev_pm_ops pl061_dev_pm_ops = {
398 	.suspend = pl061_suspend,
399 	.resume = pl061_resume,
400 	.freeze = pl061_suspend,
401 	.restore = pl061_resume,
402 };
403 #endif
404 
405 static const struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
406 	{
407 		.id	= 0x00041061,
408 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
409 	},
410 	{ 0, 0 },
411 };
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl061_ids);
413 
414 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
415 	.drv = {
416 		.name	= "pl061_gpio",
417 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
418 		.pm	= &pl061_dev_pm_ops,
419 #endif
420 	},
421 	.id_table	= pl061_ids,
422 	.probe		= pl061_probe,
423 };
424 module_amba_driver(pl061_gpio_driver);
425 
426 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
427