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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
4  *
5  *  Split from:
6  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
7  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007		MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
10  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
11  *  Released under terms of General Public License
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/ide.h>
21 #include <linux/ktime.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 #define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
30 
31 #undef DEBUG
32 
33 #ifdef DEBUG
34 #define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
35 #else
36 #define DBG(fmt, args...)
37 #endif
38 
max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev * pdev)39 static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
40 {
41 	u8 mode;
42 
43 	switch(pdev->device) {
44 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
45 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
46 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
47 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
48 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
49 			mode = 4;
50 			break;
51 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
52 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
53 			mode = 3;
54 			break;
55 		default:
56 			return 0;
57 	}
58 
59 	return mode;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
64  * @hwif: for the port address
65  * @index: index of the indexed register
66  */
get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index)67 static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
68 {
69 	u8 value;
70 
71 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
72 	value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
73 
74 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
75 	return value;
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
80  * @hwif: for the port address
81  * @index: index of the indexed register
82  */
set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index,u8 value)83 static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
84 {
85 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
86 	outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
87 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
92  *
93  * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
94  * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
95  * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
96  * the following tables must be used.
97  */
98 static struct pio_timing {
99 	u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
100 } pio_timings [] = {
101 	{ 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },	/* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
102 	{ 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },	/* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
103 	{ 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },	/* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
104 	{ 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },	/* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
105 	{ 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },	/* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
106 };
107 
108 static struct mwdma_timing {
109 	u8 reg0e, reg0f;
110 } mwdma_timings [] = {
111 	{ 0xdf, 0x5f }, 	/* MWDMA mode 0 */
112 	{ 0x6b, 0x27 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 1 */
113 	{ 0x69, 0x25 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 2 */
114 };
115 
116 static struct udma_timing {
117 	u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
118 } udma_timings [] = {
119 	{ 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },	/* UDMA mode 0 */
120 	{ 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },	/* UDMA mode 1 */
121 	{ 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 2 */
122 	{ 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 3 */
123 	{ 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 4 */
124 	{ 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 5 */
125 	{ 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 6 */
126 };
127 
pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)128 static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
129 {
130 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
131 	u8 adj			= (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
132 	const u8 speed		= drive->dma_mode;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
136 	 * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
137 	 * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
138 	 *
139 	 * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
140 	 * chips, we must override the default register settings...
141 	 */
142 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
143 		u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
144 
145 		if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
146 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
147 					udma_timings[mode].reg10);
148 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
149 					udma_timings[mode].reg11);
150 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
151 					udma_timings[mode].reg12);
152 		} else {
153 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
154 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
155 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
156 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
157 		}
158 	} else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
159 		/* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
160 		u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
161 
162 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
163  	}
164 }
165 
pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)166 static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
167 {
168 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
169 	u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
170 	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
171 
172 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
173 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
174 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
175 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
176 	}
177 }
178 
pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t * hwif)179 static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
180 {
181 	if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
182 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
183 	else
184 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
185 }
186 
pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t * drive)187 static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
188 {
189 	/*
190 	 * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
191 	 */
192 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
193 		drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
198  * @dma_base: for the port address
199  */
read_counter(u32 dma_base)200 static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
201 {
202 	u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
203 	u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
204 	long count = 0, last;
205 	int  retry = 3;
206 
207 	do {
208 		last = count;
209 
210 		/* Read the current count */
211 		outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
212 		cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
213 		outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
214 		cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
215 		outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
216 		cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
217 		outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
218 		cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
219 
220 		count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
221 
222 		/*
223 		 * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
224 		 * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
225 		 * are changing...
226 		 */
227 	} while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
228 
229 	DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
230 		  cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
231 
232 	return count;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
237  * @dma_base: for the port address
238  * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
239  */
detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)240 static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
241 {
242 	ktime_t start_time, end_time;
243 	long start_count, end_count;
244 	long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
245 	u8 scr1;
246 
247 	start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
248 	start_time = ktime_get();
249 
250 	/* Start the test mode */
251 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
252 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
253 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
254 	outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
255 
256 	/* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
257 	mdelay(10);
258 
259 	end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
260 	end_time = ktime_get();
261 
262 	/* Stop the test mode */
263 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
264 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
265 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
266 	outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Calculate the input clock in Hz
270 	 * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
271 	 */
272 	usec_elapsed = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
273 	pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
274 		(10000000 / usec_elapsed);
275 
276 	DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
277 
278 	return pll_input;
279 }
280 
281 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev * pdev)282 static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
283 {
284 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
285 	u8 conf;
286 
287 	if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
288 		return;
289 
290 	if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
291 		/* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
292 		pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
293 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
294 	}
295 }
296 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
297 
init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev * dev)298 static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
299 {
300 	const char *name = DRV_NAME;
301 	unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
302 	unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
303 	long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
304 	int f, r;
305 	u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
306 
307 	if (dma_base == 0)
308 		return -EFAULT;
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
311 	apple_kiwi_init(dev);
312 #endif
313 
314 	/* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
315 	switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
316 		case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
317 			pll_output = 133333333;
318 			break;
319 		case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
320 		default:
321 			pll_output = 100000000;
322 			break;
323 	}
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Detect PLL input clock.
327 	 * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
328 	 * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
329 	 * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
330 	 * registers setting.
331 	 */
332 	pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
333 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
334 		name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
335 
336 	/* Sanity check */
337 	if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
338 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
339 			"\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
340 		goto out;
341 	}
342 
343 #ifdef DEBUG
344 	DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
345 
346 	/* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
347 	 * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
348 	 */
349 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
350 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
351 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
352 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
353 
354 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
355 #endif
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
359 	 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
360 	 */
361 	ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
362 	if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
363 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
364 		r = 0x0d;
365 	} else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
366 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
367 		r = 0x08;
368 	} else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
369 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
370 		r = 0x06;
371 	} else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
372 		r = 0x00;
373 	} else {
374 		/* Invalid ratio */
375 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
376 			name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
377 		goto out;
378 	}
379 
380 	f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
381 
382 	DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
383 
384 	if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
385 		/* Invalid F */
386 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
387 			name, pci_name(dev), f);
388 		goto out;
389 	}
390 
391 	pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
392 	pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
393 
394 	DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
395 
396 	outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
397 	outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
398 	outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
399 	outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
400 
401 	/* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
402 	mdelay(30);
403 
404 #ifdef DEBUG
405 	/*
406 	 *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
407 	 */
408 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
409 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
410 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
411 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
412 
413 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
414 #endif
415 
416  out:
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev * dev)420 static struct pci_dev *pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
421 {
422 	struct pci_dev *dev2;
423 
424 	dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
425 						PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
426 
427 	if (dev2 &&
428 	    dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
429 	    dev2->device == dev->device) {
430 
431 		if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
432 			dev2->irq = dev->irq;
433 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
434 				"interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
435 		}
436 
437 		return dev2;
438 	}
439 
440 	return NULL;
441 }
442 
443 static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
444 	.set_pio_mode		= pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
445 	.set_dma_mode		= pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
446 	.resetproc		= pdcnew_reset,
447 	.cable_detect		= pdcnew_cable_detect,
448 };
449 
450 #define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
451 	{ \
452 		.name		= DRV_NAME, \
453 		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_pdcnew, \
454 		.port_ops	= &pdcnew_port_ops, \
455 		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
456 				  IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
457 				  IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
458 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4, \
459 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2, \
460 		.udma_mask	= udma, \
461 	}
462 
463 static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] = {
464 	/* 0: PDC202{68,70} */		DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
465 	/* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */	DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
466 };
467 
468 /**
469  *	pdc202new_init_one	-	called when a pdc202xx is found
470  *	@dev: the pdc202new device
471  *	@id: the matching pci id
472  *
473  *	Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
474  *	finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
475  */
476 
pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)477 static int pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
478 {
479 	const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
480 	struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
481 
482 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
483 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
484 	    bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
485 		struct pci_dev *dev2;
486 
487 		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
488 			return -ENODEV;
489 
490 		dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
491 
492 		if (dev2) {
493 			int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
494 			if (ret < 0)
495 				pci_dev_put(dev2);
496 			return ret;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
501 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
502 	    (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
503 	     bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
504 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
505 			" skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
506 		return -ENODEV;
507 	}
508 
509 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
510 }
511 
pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)512 static void pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
513 {
514 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
515 	struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
516 
517 	ide_pci_remove(dev);
518 	pci_dev_put(dev2);
519 }
520 
521 static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
522 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
523 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
524 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
525 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
526 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
529 	{ 0, },
530 };
531 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
532 
533 static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
534 	.name		= "Promise_IDE",
535 	.id_table	= pdc202new_pci_tbl,
536 	.probe		= pdc202new_init_one,
537 	.remove		= pdc202new_remove,
538 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
539 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
540 };
541 
pdc202new_ide_init(void)542 static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
543 {
544 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
545 }
546 
pdc202new_ide_exit(void)547 static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
548 {
549 	pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
550 }
551 
552 module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
553 module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
554 
555 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
556 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
557 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
558