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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * ti-adc161s626.c - Texas Instruments ADC161S626 1-channel differential ADC
4  *
5  * ADC Devices Supported:
6  *  adc141s626 - 14-bit ADC
7  *  adc161s626 - 16-bit ADC
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2016-2018
10  * Author: Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 
25 #define TI_ADC_DRV_NAME	"ti-adc161s626"
26 
27 enum {
28 	TI_ADC141S626,
29 	TI_ADC161S626,
30 };
31 
32 static const struct iio_chan_spec ti_adc141s626_channels[] = {
33 	{
34 		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
35 		.channel = 0,
36 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
37 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
38 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
39 		.scan_index = 0,
40 		.scan_type = {
41 			.sign = 's',
42 			.realbits = 14,
43 			.storagebits = 16,
44 		},
45 	},
46 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
47 };
48 
49 static const struct iio_chan_spec ti_adc161s626_channels[] = {
50 	{
51 		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
52 		.channel = 0,
53 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
54 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
55 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
56 		.scan_index = 0,
57 		.scan_type = {
58 			.sign = 's',
59 			.realbits = 16,
60 			.storagebits = 16,
61 		},
62 	},
63 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
64 };
65 
66 struct ti_adc_data {
67 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
68 	struct spi_device *spi;
69 	struct regulator *ref;
70 
71 	u8 read_size;
72 	u8 shift;
73 
74 	u8 buffer[16] ____cacheline_aligned;
75 };
76 
ti_adc_read_measurement(struct ti_adc_data * data,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val)77 static int ti_adc_read_measurement(struct ti_adc_data *data,
78 				   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val)
79 {
80 	int ret;
81 
82 	switch (data->read_size) {
83 	case 2: {
84 		__be16 buf;
85 
86 		ret = spi_read(data->spi, (void *) &buf, 2);
87 		if (ret)
88 			return ret;
89 
90 		*val = be16_to_cpu(buf);
91 		break;
92 	}
93 	case 3: {
94 		__be32 buf;
95 
96 		ret = spi_read(data->spi, (void *) &buf, 3);
97 		if (ret)
98 			return ret;
99 
100 		*val = be32_to_cpu(buf) >> 8;
101 		break;
102 	}
103 	default:
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 	}
106 
107 	*val = sign_extend32(*val >> data->shift, chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
ti_adc_trigger_handler(int irq,void * private)112 static irqreturn_t ti_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *private)
113 {
114 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = private;
115 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
116 	struct ti_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	ret = ti_adc_read_measurement(data, &indio_dev->channels[0],
120 				     (int *) &data->buffer);
121 	if (!ret)
122 		iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev,
123 					data->buffer,
124 					iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
125 
126 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
127 
128 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
129 }
130 
ti_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)131 static int ti_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
132 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
133 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
134 {
135 	struct ti_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	switch (mask) {
139 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
140 		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
141 		if (ret)
142 			return ret;
143 
144 		ret = ti_adc_read_measurement(data, chan, val);
145 		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
146 
147 		if (ret)
148 			return ret;
149 
150 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
151 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
152 		ret = regulator_get_voltage(data->ref);
153 		if (ret < 0)
154 			return ret;
155 
156 		*val = ret / 1000;
157 		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
158 
159 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
160 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
161 		*val = 1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
162 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
163 	}
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static const struct iio_info ti_adc_info = {
169 	.read_raw = ti_adc_read_raw,
170 };
171 
ti_adc_probe(struct spi_device * spi)172 static int ti_adc_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
173 {
174 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
175 	struct ti_adc_data *data;
176 	int ret;
177 
178 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*data));
179 	if (!indio_dev)
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 
182 	indio_dev->info = &ti_adc_info;
183 	indio_dev->name = TI_ADC_DRV_NAME;
184 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
185 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
186 
187 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
188 	data->spi = spi;
189 
190 	switch (spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data) {
191 	case TI_ADC141S626:
192 		indio_dev->channels = ti_adc141s626_channels;
193 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ti_adc141s626_channels);
194 		data->shift = 0;
195 		data->read_size = 2;
196 		break;
197 	case TI_ADC161S626:
198 		indio_dev->channels = ti_adc161s626_channels;
199 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ti_adc161s626_channels);
200 		data->shift = 6;
201 		data->read_size = 3;
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 	data->ref = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdda");
206 	if (!IS_ERR(data->ref)) {
207 		ret = regulator_enable(data->ref);
208 		if (ret < 0)
209 			return ret;
210 	}
211 
212 	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
213 					 ti_adc_trigger_handler, NULL);
214 	if (ret)
215 		goto error_regulator_disable;
216 
217 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
218 	if (ret)
219 		goto error_unreg_buffer;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 
223 error_unreg_buffer:
224 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
225 
226 error_regulator_disable:
227 	regulator_disable(data->ref);
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
ti_adc_remove(struct spi_device * spi)232 static int ti_adc_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
233 {
234 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
235 	struct ti_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
236 
237 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
238 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
239 	regulator_disable(data->ref);
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static const struct of_device_id ti_adc_dt_ids[] = {
245 	{ .compatible = "ti,adc141s626", },
246 	{ .compatible = "ti,adc161s626", },
247 	{}
248 };
249 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ti_adc_dt_ids);
250 
251 static const struct spi_device_id ti_adc_id[] = {
252 	{"adc141s626", TI_ADC141S626},
253 	{"adc161s626", TI_ADC161S626},
254 	{},
255 };
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ti_adc_id);
257 
258 static struct spi_driver ti_adc_driver = {
259 	.driver = {
260 		.name	= TI_ADC_DRV_NAME,
261 		.of_match_table = ti_adc_dt_ids,
262 	},
263 	.probe		= ti_adc_probe,
264 	.remove		= ti_adc_remove,
265 	.id_table	= ti_adc_id,
266 };
267 module_spi_driver(ti_adc_driver);
268 
269 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>");
270 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments ADC1x1S 1-channel differential ADC");
271 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
272