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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
10  */
11 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
12 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
13 
14 #include <asm/timex.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
16 
17 #ifdef __KERNEL__
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
22  * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
23  * default value should be fine.
24  *
25  * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
26  * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
27  *
28  * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
29  */
30 #define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
31 
32 /*
33  * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
34  * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
35  * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
36  * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
37  * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
38  */
39 #define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
40 
41 /* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
42 #undef ALPHA_WARNING
43 
44 /*
45  * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
46  *
47  * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
48  *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
49  *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
50  *   them out.
51  */
52 #define D_NORMAL	1	/* important operational info             */
53 #define D_EXTRA		2	/* useful, but non-vital information      */
54 #define	D_INIT		4	/* show init/probe messages               */
55 #define D_INIT_REASONS	8	/* show reasons for discarding probes     */
56 #define D_RECON		32	/* print a message whenever token is lost */
57 #define D_PROTO		64	/* debug auto-protocol support            */
58 /* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
59 #define D_DURING	128	/* trace operations (including irq's)     */
60 #define D_TX	        256	/* show tx packets                        */
61 #define D_RX		512	/* show rx packets                        */
62 #define D_SKB		1024	/* show skb's                             */
63 #define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	/* show skb sizes			  */
64 #define D_TIMING	4096	/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
65 #define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */
66 
67 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
68 #define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
72 #define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
73 #endif
74 extern int arcnet_debug;
75 
76 #define BUGLVL(x)	((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)
77 
78 /* macros to simplify debug checking */
79 #define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)					\
80 do {									\
81 	if (BUGLVL(x)) {						\
82 		if ((x) == D_NORMAL)					\
83 			netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
84 		else if ((x) < D_DURING)				\
85 			netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
86 		else							\
87 			netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
88 	}								\
89 } while (0)
90 
91 #define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)						\
92 do {									\
93 	if (BUGLVL(x))							\
94 		pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
95 } while (0)
96 
97 /* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
98 #define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)					\
99 do {									\
100 	if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {						\
101 		unsigned long _x, _y;					\
102 		_x = get_cycles();					\
103 		call;							\
104 		_y = get_cycles();					\
105 		arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,				\
106 			   "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
107 			   name, bytes, _y - _x,			\
108 			   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));	\
109 	} else {							\
110 		call;							\
111 	}								\
112 } while (0)
113 
114 /*
115  * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
116  * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
117  * should wait.
118  */
119 #define RESETtime (300)
120 
121 /*
122  * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
123  * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
124  *
125  * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
126  * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
127  * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
128  * end.
129  */
130 #define MTU	253		/* normal packet max size */
131 #define MinTU	257		/* extended packet min size */
132 #define XMTU	508		/* extended packet max size */
133 
134 /* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
135 #define TXFREEflag	0x01	/* transmitter available */
136 #define TXACKflag       0x02	/* transmitted msg. ackd */
137 #define RECONflag       0x04	/* network reconfigured */
138 #define TESTflag        0x08	/* test flag */
139 #define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
140 #define RESETflag       0x10	/* power-on-reset */
141 #define RES1flag        0x20	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
142 #define RES2flag        0x40	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
143 #define NORXflag        0x80	/* receiver inhibited */
144 
145 /* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
146 #define AUTOINCflag     0x40	/* Increase location with each access */
147 #define IOMAPflag       0x02	/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
148 #define ENABLE16flag    0x80	/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
149 
150 /* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
151  *                0-2     command
152  *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
153  *                 7      receive broadcasts
154  */
155 #define NOTXcmd         0x01	/* disable transmitter */
156 #define NORXcmd         0x02	/* disable receiver */
157 #define TXcmd           0x03	/* enable transmitter */
158 #define RXcmd           0x04	/* enable receiver */
159 #define CONFIGcmd       0x05	/* define configuration */
160 #define CFLAGScmd       0x06	/* clear flags */
161 #define TESTcmd         0x07	/* load test flags */
162 #define STARTIOcmd      0x18	/* start internal operation */
163 
164 /* flags for "clear flags" command */
165 #define RESETclear      0x08	/* power-on-reset */
166 #define CONFIGclear     0x10	/* system reconfigured */
167 
168 #define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */
169 
170 /* flags for "load test flags" command */
171 #define TESTload        0x08	/* test flag (diagnostic) */
172 
173 /* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
174 #define TESTvalue       0321	/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
175 
176 /* for "enable receiver" command */
177 #define RXbcasts        0x80	/* receive broadcasts */
178 
179 /* flags for "define configuration" command */
180 #define NORMALconf      0x00	/* 1-249 byte packets */
181 #define EXTconf         0x08	/* 250-504 byte packets */
182 
183 /* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
184  * (currently only used by com20020pci)
185  */
186 #define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
187 #define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
188 				 but default is 2.5MBit. */
189 #define ARC_HAS_LED     4   /* card has software controlled LEDs */
190 #define ARC_HAS_ROTARY  8   /* card has rotary encoder */
191 
192 /* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
193 struct ArcProto {
194 	char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
195 	int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
196 	int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */
197 
198 	void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
199 		   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
200 	int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
201 			    unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
202 
203 	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
204 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
205 			  int length, int bufnum);
206 	int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
207 	int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
208 };
209 
210 extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
211 	*arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;
212 
213 /*
214  * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
215  * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
216  */
217 struct Incoming {
218 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
219 	__be16 sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
220 	uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
221 		numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
222 };
223 
224 /* only needed for RFC1201 */
225 struct Outgoing {
226 	struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
227 				 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
228 				 */
229 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
230 	struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
231 	uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
232 		dataleft,	/* bytes left */
233 		segnum,		/* segment being sent */
234 		numsegs;	/* number of segments */
235 };
236 
237 #define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
238 
239 struct arcnet_local {
240 	uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
241 		timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
242 		backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
243 		clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
244 		clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
245 		setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
246 		setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
247 		intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
248 	uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
249 	int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
250 		next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
251 		cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
252 	int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
253 		lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
254 	int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
255 	unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
256 	char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
257 	int card_flags;		/* special card features */
258 
259 	/* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
260 	spinlock_t lock;
261 
262 	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
263 	char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
264 	struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
265 	char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
266 
267 	struct timer_list	timer;
268 
269 	struct net_device *dev;
270 	int reply_status;
271 	struct tasklet_struct reply_tasklet;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
275 	 * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
276 	 * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
277 	 * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
278 	 * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
279 	 * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
280 	 * memory.
281 	 *
282 	 * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
283 	 * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
284 	 * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
285 	 * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
286 	 * time.
287 	 *
288 	 * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
289 	 * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
290 	 */
291 	atomic_t buf_lock;
292 	int buf_queue[5];
293 	int next_buf, first_free_buf;
294 
295 	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
296 	unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
297 	unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
298 	int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
299 	int network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */
300 
301 	int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */
302 
303 	/* RESET flag handling */
304 	int reset_in_progress;
305 	struct work_struct reset_work;
306 
307 	struct {
308 		uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
309 		__be16 aborted_seq;
310 
311 		struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
312 	} rfc1201;
313 
314 	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
315 	struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */
316 
317 	/* hardware-specific functions */
318 	struct {
319 		struct module *owner;
320 		void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
321 		int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
322 		void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
323 		int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
324 		void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
325 		void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
326 		void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
327 		void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
328 
329 		void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
330 				     int offset, void *buf, int count);
331 		void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
332 				       int offset, void *buf, int count);
333 	} hw;
334 
335 	void __iomem *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
336 };
337 
338 enum arcnet_led_event {
339 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
340 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
341 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
342 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
343 };
344 
345 void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
346 void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);
347 
348 #if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
349 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
350 #else
351 static inline
arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,char * desc)352 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
353 {
354 }
355 #endif
356 
357 void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
358 irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
359 
360 struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name);
361 void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev);
362 
363 int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
364 int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
365 netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
366 			       struct net_device *dev);
367 void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
368 
369 /* I/O equivalents */
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001
372 #define BUS_ALIGN  2  /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */
373 #else
374 #define BUS_ALIGN  1
375 #endif
376 
377 /* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO  address.
378  * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment.
379  */
380 #define arcnet_inb(addr, offset)					\
381 	inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
382 #define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset)				\
383 	outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
384 
385 #define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
386 	insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
387 #define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
388 	outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
389 
390 #define arcnet_readb(addr, offset)					\
391 	readb((addr) + (offset))
392 #define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset)				\
393 	writeb(value, (addr) + (offset))
394 
395 #endif				/* __KERNEL__ */
396 #endif				/* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */
397