1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* FS-Cache interface to CacheFiles
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/mount.h>
10 #include "internal.h"
11
12 struct cachefiles_lookup_data {
13 struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata; /* auxiliary data */
14 char *key; /* key path */
15 };
16
17 static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object);
18
19 /*
20 * allocate an object record for a cookie lookup and prepare the lookup data
21 */
cachefiles_alloc_object(struct fscache_cache * _cache,struct fscache_cookie * cookie)22 static struct fscache_object *cachefiles_alloc_object(
23 struct fscache_cache *_cache,
24 struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
25 {
26 struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data;
27 struct cachefiles_object *object;
28 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
29 struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata;
30 unsigned keylen, auxlen;
31 void *buffer, *p;
32 char *key;
33
34 cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
35
36 _enter("{%s},%p,", cache->cache.identifier, cookie);
37
38 lookup_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*lookup_data), cachefiles_gfp);
39 if (!lookup_data)
40 goto nomem_lookup_data;
41
42 /* create a new object record and a temporary leaf image */
43 object = kmem_cache_alloc(cachefiles_object_jar, cachefiles_gfp);
44 if (!object)
45 goto nomem_object;
46
47 ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL);
48
49 BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
50 atomic_set(&object->usage, 1);
51
52 fscache_object_init(&object->fscache, cookie, &cache->cache);
53
54 object->type = cookie->def->type;
55
56 /* get hold of the raw key
57 * - stick the length on the front and leave space on the back for the
58 * encoder
59 */
60 buffer = kmalloc((2 + 512) + 3, cachefiles_gfp);
61 if (!buffer)
62 goto nomem_buffer;
63
64 keylen = cookie->key_len;
65 if (keylen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key))
66 p = cookie->inline_key;
67 else
68 p = cookie->key;
69 memcpy(buffer + 2, p, keylen);
70
71 *(uint16_t *)buffer = keylen;
72 ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 2] = 0;
73 ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 3] = 0;
74 ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 4] = 0;
75
76 /* turn the raw key into something that can work with as a filename */
77 key = cachefiles_cook_key(buffer, keylen + 2, object->type);
78 if (!key)
79 goto nomem_key;
80
81 /* get hold of the auxiliary data and prepend the object type */
82 auxdata = buffer;
83 auxlen = cookie->aux_len;
84 if (auxlen) {
85 if (auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux))
86 p = cookie->inline_aux;
87 else
88 p = cookie->aux;
89 memcpy(auxdata->data, p, auxlen);
90 }
91
92 auxdata->len = auxlen + 1;
93 auxdata->type = cookie->type;
94
95 lookup_data->auxdata = auxdata;
96 lookup_data->key = key;
97 object->lookup_data = lookup_data;
98
99 _leave(" = %p [%p]", &object->fscache, lookup_data);
100 return &object->fscache;
101
102 nomem_key:
103 kfree(buffer);
104 nomem_buffer:
105 BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
106 kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object);
107 fscache_object_destroyed(&cache->cache);
108 nomem_object:
109 kfree(lookup_data);
110 nomem_lookup_data:
111 _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
112 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * attempt to look up the nominated node in this cache
117 * - return -ETIMEDOUT to be scheduled again
118 */
cachefiles_lookup_object(struct fscache_object * _object)119 static int cachefiles_lookup_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
120 {
121 struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data;
122 struct cachefiles_object *parent, *object;
123 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
124 const struct cred *saved_cred;
125 int ret;
126
127 _enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id);
128
129 cache = container_of(_object->cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
130 parent = container_of(_object->parent,
131 struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
132 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
133 lookup_data = object->lookup_data;
134
135 ASSERTCMP(lookup_data, !=, NULL);
136
137 /* look up the key, creating any missing bits */
138 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
139 ret = cachefiles_walk_to_object(parent, object,
140 lookup_data->key,
141 lookup_data->auxdata);
142 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
143
144 /* polish off by setting the attributes of non-index files */
145 if (ret == 0 &&
146 object->fscache.cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX)
147 cachefiles_attr_changed(&object->fscache);
148
149 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ETIMEDOUT) {
150 if (ret != -ENOBUFS)
151 pr_warn("Lookup failed error %d\n", ret);
152 fscache_object_lookup_error(&object->fscache);
153 }
154
155 _leave(" [%d]", ret);
156 return ret;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * indication of lookup completion
161 */
cachefiles_lookup_complete(struct fscache_object * _object)162 static void cachefiles_lookup_complete(struct fscache_object *_object)
163 {
164 struct cachefiles_object *object;
165
166 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
167
168 _enter("{OBJ%x,%p}", object->fscache.debug_id, object->lookup_data);
169
170 if (object->lookup_data) {
171 kfree(object->lookup_data->key);
172 kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata);
173 kfree(object->lookup_data);
174 object->lookup_data = NULL;
175 }
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * increment the usage count on an inode object (may fail if unmounting)
180 */
181 static
cachefiles_grab_object(struct fscache_object * _object,enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why)182 struct fscache_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct fscache_object *_object,
183 enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why)
184 {
185 struct cachefiles_object *object =
186 container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
187 int u;
188
189 _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}", _object->debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
190
191 #ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
192 ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
193 #endif
194
195 u = atomic_inc_return(&object->usage);
196 trace_cachefiles_ref(object, _object->cookie,
197 (enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace)why, u);
198 return &object->fscache;
199 }
200
201 /*
202 * update the auxiliary data for an object object on disk
203 */
cachefiles_update_object(struct fscache_object * _object)204 static void cachefiles_update_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
205 {
206 struct cachefiles_object *object;
207 struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata;
208 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
209 struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
210 const struct cred *saved_cred;
211 const void *aux;
212 unsigned auxlen;
213
214 _enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id);
215
216 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
217 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, struct cachefiles_cache,
218 cache);
219
220 if (!fscache_use_cookie(_object)) {
221 _leave(" [relinq]");
222 return;
223 }
224
225 cookie = object->fscache.cookie;
226 auxlen = cookie->aux_len;
227
228 if (!auxlen) {
229 fscache_unuse_cookie(_object);
230 _leave(" [no aux]");
231 return;
232 }
233
234 auxdata = kmalloc(2 + auxlen + 3, cachefiles_gfp);
235 if (!auxdata) {
236 fscache_unuse_cookie(_object);
237 _leave(" [nomem]");
238 return;
239 }
240
241 aux = (auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) ?
242 cookie->inline_aux : cookie->aux;
243
244 memcpy(auxdata->data, aux, auxlen);
245 fscache_unuse_cookie(_object);
246
247 auxdata->len = auxlen + 1;
248 auxdata->type = cookie->type;
249
250 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
251 cachefiles_update_object_xattr(object, auxdata);
252 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
253 kfree(auxdata);
254 _leave("");
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * discard the resources pinned by an object and effect retirement if
259 * requested
260 */
cachefiles_drop_object(struct fscache_object * _object)261 static void cachefiles_drop_object(struct fscache_object *_object)
262 {
263 struct cachefiles_object *object;
264 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
265 const struct cred *saved_cred;
266 struct inode *inode;
267 blkcnt_t i_blocks = 0;
268
269 ASSERT(_object);
270
271 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
272
273 _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}",
274 object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
275
276 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
277 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
278
279 #ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
280 ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
281 #endif
282
283 /* We need to tidy the object up if we did in fact manage to open it.
284 * It's possible for us to get here before the object is fully
285 * initialised if the parent goes away or the object gets retired
286 * before we set it up.
287 */
288 if (object->dentry) {
289 /* delete retired objects */
290 if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->fscache.flags) &&
291 _object != cache->cache.fsdef
292 ) {
293 _debug("- retire object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id);
294 inode = d_backing_inode(object->dentry);
295 if (inode)
296 i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
297
298 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
299 cachefiles_delete_object(cache, object);
300 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
301 }
302
303 /* close the filesystem stuff attached to the object */
304 if (object->backer != object->dentry)
305 dput(object->backer);
306 object->backer = NULL;
307 }
308
309 /* note that the object is now inactive */
310 if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags))
311 cachefiles_mark_object_inactive(cache, object, i_blocks);
312
313 dput(object->dentry);
314 object->dentry = NULL;
315
316 _leave("");
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * dispose of a reference to an object
321 */
cachefiles_put_object(struct fscache_object * _object,enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why)322 static void cachefiles_put_object(struct fscache_object *_object,
323 enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why)
324 {
325 struct cachefiles_object *object;
326 struct fscache_cache *cache;
327 int u;
328
329 ASSERT(_object);
330
331 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
332
333 _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}",
334 object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage));
335
336 #ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB
337 ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000);
338 #endif
339
340 ASSERTIFCMP(object->fscache.parent,
341 object->fscache.parent->n_children, >, 0);
342
343 u = atomic_dec_return(&object->usage);
344 trace_cachefiles_ref(object, _object->cookie,
345 (enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace)why, u);
346 ASSERTCMP(u, !=, -1);
347 if (u == 0) {
348 _debug("- kill object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id);
349
350 ASSERT(!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags));
351 ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.parent, ==, NULL);
352 ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL);
353 ASSERTCMP(object->dentry, ==, NULL);
354 ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_ops, ==, 0);
355 ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_children, ==, 0);
356
357 if (object->lookup_data) {
358 kfree(object->lookup_data->key);
359 kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata);
360 kfree(object->lookup_data);
361 object->lookup_data = NULL;
362 }
363
364 cache = object->fscache.cache;
365 fscache_object_destroy(&object->fscache);
366 kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object);
367 fscache_object_destroyed(cache);
368 }
369
370 _leave("");
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * sync a cache
375 */
cachefiles_sync_cache(struct fscache_cache * _cache)376 static void cachefiles_sync_cache(struct fscache_cache *_cache)
377 {
378 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
379 const struct cred *saved_cred;
380 int ret;
381
382 _enter("%p", _cache);
383
384 cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
385
386 /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are
387 * written to disc */
388 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
389 down_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
390 ret = sync_filesystem(cache->mnt->mnt_sb);
391 up_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
392 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
393
394 if (ret == -EIO)
395 cachefiles_io_error(cache,
396 "Attempt to sync backing fs superblock"
397 " returned error %d",
398 ret);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * check if the backing cache is updated to FS-Cache
403 * - called by FS-Cache when evaluates if need to invalidate the cache
404 */
cachefiles_check_consistency(struct fscache_operation * op)405 static int cachefiles_check_consistency(struct fscache_operation *op)
406 {
407 struct cachefiles_object *object;
408 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
409 const struct cred *saved_cred;
410 int ret;
411
412 _enter("{OBJ%x}", op->object->debug_id);
413
414 object = container_of(op->object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
415 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
416 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
417
418 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
419 ret = cachefiles_check_auxdata(object);
420 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
421
422 _leave(" = %d", ret);
423 return ret;
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * notification the attributes on an object have changed
428 * - called with reads/writes excluded by FS-Cache
429 */
cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object * _object)430 static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object)
431 {
432 struct cachefiles_object *object;
433 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
434 const struct cred *saved_cred;
435 struct iattr newattrs;
436 uint64_t ni_size;
437 loff_t oi_size;
438 int ret;
439
440 ni_size = _object->store_limit_l;
441
442 _enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]",
443 _object->debug_id, (unsigned long long) ni_size);
444
445 object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
446 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
447 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
448
449 if (ni_size == object->i_size)
450 return 0;
451
452 if (!object->backer)
453 return -ENOBUFS;
454
455 ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer));
456
457 fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size);
458
459 oi_size = i_size_read(d_backing_inode(object->backer));
460 if (oi_size == ni_size)
461 return 0;
462
463 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
464 inode_lock(d_inode(object->backer));
465
466 /* if there's an extension to a partial page at the end of the backing
467 * file, we need to discard the partial page so that we pick up new
468 * data after it */
469 if (oi_size & ~PAGE_MASK && ni_size > oi_size) {
470 _debug("discard tail %llx", oi_size);
471 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE;
472 newattrs.ia_size = oi_size & PAGE_MASK;
473 ret = notify_change(object->backer, &newattrs, NULL);
474 if (ret < 0)
475 goto truncate_failed;
476 }
477
478 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE;
479 newattrs.ia_size = ni_size;
480 ret = notify_change(object->backer, &newattrs, NULL);
481
482 truncate_failed:
483 inode_unlock(d_inode(object->backer));
484 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
485
486 if (ret == -EIO) {
487 fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0);
488 cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Size set failed");
489 ret = -ENOBUFS;
490 }
491
492 _leave(" = %d", ret);
493 return ret;
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * Invalidate an object
498 */
cachefiles_invalidate_object(struct fscache_operation * op)499 static void cachefiles_invalidate_object(struct fscache_operation *op)
500 {
501 struct cachefiles_object *object;
502 struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
503 const struct cred *saved_cred;
504 struct path path;
505 uint64_t ni_size;
506 int ret;
507
508 object = container_of(op->object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
509 cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
510 struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
511
512 ni_size = op->object->store_limit_l;
513
514 _enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]",
515 op->object->debug_id, (unsigned long long)ni_size);
516
517 if (object->backer) {
518 ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer));
519
520 fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size);
521
522 path.dentry = object->backer;
523 path.mnt = cache->mnt;
524
525 cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
526 ret = vfs_truncate(&path, 0);
527 if (ret == 0)
528 ret = vfs_truncate(&path, ni_size);
529 cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
530
531 if (ret != 0) {
532 fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0);
533 if (ret == -EIO)
534 cachefiles_io_error_obj(object,
535 "Invalidate failed");
536 }
537 }
538
539 fscache_op_complete(op, true);
540 _leave("");
541 }
542
543 /*
544 * dissociate a cache from all the pages it was backing
545 */
cachefiles_dissociate_pages(struct fscache_cache * cache)546 static void cachefiles_dissociate_pages(struct fscache_cache *cache)
547 {
548 _enter("");
549 }
550
551 const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops = {
552 .name = "cachefiles",
553 .alloc_object = cachefiles_alloc_object,
554 .lookup_object = cachefiles_lookup_object,
555 .lookup_complete = cachefiles_lookup_complete,
556 .grab_object = cachefiles_grab_object,
557 .update_object = cachefiles_update_object,
558 .invalidate_object = cachefiles_invalidate_object,
559 .drop_object = cachefiles_drop_object,
560 .put_object = cachefiles_put_object,
561 .sync_cache = cachefiles_sync_cache,
562 .attr_changed = cachefiles_attr_changed,
563 .read_or_alloc_page = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page,
564 .read_or_alloc_pages = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages,
565 .allocate_page = cachefiles_allocate_page,
566 .allocate_pages = cachefiles_allocate_pages,
567 .write_page = cachefiles_write_page,
568 .uncache_page = cachefiles_uncache_page,
569 .dissociate_pages = cachefiles_dissociate_pages,
570 .check_consistency = cachefiles_check_consistency,
571 };
572