• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * segment.c - NILFS segment constructor.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6  *
7  * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/writeback.h>
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/bio.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
19 #include <linux/freezer.h>
20 #include <linux/kthread.h>
21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
22 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
25 
26 #include "nilfs.h"
27 #include "btnode.h"
28 #include "page.h"
29 #include "segment.h"
30 #include "sufile.h"
31 #include "cpfile.h"
32 #include "ifile.h"
33 #include "segbuf.h"
34 
35 
36 /*
37  * Segment constructor
38  */
39 #define SC_N_INODEVEC	16   /* Size of locally allocated inode vector */
40 
41 #define SC_MAX_SEGDELTA 64   /*
42 			      * Upper limit of the number of segments
43 			      * appended in collection retry loop
44 			      */
45 
46 /* Construction mode */
47 enum {
48 	SC_LSEG_SR = 1,	/* Make a logical segment having a super root */
49 	SC_LSEG_DSYNC,	/*
50 			 * Flush data blocks of a given file and make
51 			 * a logical segment without a super root.
52 			 */
53 	SC_FLUSH_FILE,	/*
54 			 * Flush data files, leads to segment writes without
55 			 * creating a checkpoint.
56 			 */
57 	SC_FLUSH_DAT,	/*
58 			 * Flush DAT file.  This also creates segments
59 			 * without a checkpoint.
60 			 */
61 };
62 
63 /* Stage numbers of dirty block collection */
64 enum {
65 	NILFS_ST_INIT = 0,
66 	NILFS_ST_GC,		/* Collecting dirty blocks for GC */
67 	NILFS_ST_FILE,
68 	NILFS_ST_IFILE,
69 	NILFS_ST_CPFILE,
70 	NILFS_ST_SUFILE,
71 	NILFS_ST_DAT,
72 	NILFS_ST_SR,		/* Super root */
73 	NILFS_ST_DSYNC,		/* Data sync blocks */
74 	NILFS_ST_DONE,
75 };
76 
77 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
78 #include <trace/events/nilfs2.h>
79 
80 /*
81  * nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get() are
82  * wrapper functions of stage count (nilfs_sc_info->sc_stage.scnt). Users of
83  * the variable must use them because transition of stage count must involve
84  * trace events (trace_nilfs2_collection_stage_transition).
85  *
86  * nilfs_sc_cstage_get() isn't required for the above purpose because it doesn't
87  * produce tracepoint events. It is provided just for making the intention
88  * clear.
89  */
nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)90 static inline void nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
91 {
92 	sci->sc_stage.scnt++;
93 	trace_nilfs2_collection_stage_transition(sci);
94 }
95 
nilfs_sc_cstage_set(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int next_scnt)96 static inline void nilfs_sc_cstage_set(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int next_scnt)
97 {
98 	sci->sc_stage.scnt = next_scnt;
99 	trace_nilfs2_collection_stage_transition(sci);
100 }
101 
nilfs_sc_cstage_get(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)102 static inline int nilfs_sc_cstage_get(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
103 {
104 	return sci->sc_stage.scnt;
105 }
106 
107 /* State flags of collection */
108 #define NILFS_CF_NODE		0x0001	/* Collecting node blocks */
109 #define NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED	0x0002	/* IFILE stage has started */
110 #define NILFS_CF_SUFREED	0x0004	/* segment usages has been freed */
111 #define NILFS_CF_HISTORY_MASK	(NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED | NILFS_CF_SUFREED)
112 
113 /* Operations depending on the construction mode and file type */
114 struct nilfs_sc_operations {
115 	int (*collect_data)(struct nilfs_sc_info *, struct buffer_head *,
116 			    struct inode *);
117 	int (*collect_node)(struct nilfs_sc_info *, struct buffer_head *,
118 			    struct inode *);
119 	int (*collect_bmap)(struct nilfs_sc_info *, struct buffer_head *,
120 			    struct inode *);
121 	void (*write_data_binfo)(struct nilfs_sc_info *,
122 				 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *,
123 				 union nilfs_binfo *);
124 	void (*write_node_binfo)(struct nilfs_sc_info *,
125 				 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *,
126 				 union nilfs_binfo *);
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Other definitions
131  */
132 static void nilfs_segctor_start_timer(struct nilfs_sc_info *);
133 static void nilfs_segctor_do_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info *, int);
134 static void nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info *);
135 static void nilfs_dispose_list(struct the_nilfs *, struct list_head *, int);
136 
137 #define nilfs_cnt32_gt(a, b)   \
138 	(typecheck(__u32, a) && typecheck(__u32, b) && \
139 	 ((__s32)(b) - (__s32)(a) < 0))
140 #define nilfs_cnt32_ge(a, b)   \
141 	(typecheck(__u32, a) && typecheck(__u32, b) && \
142 	 ((__s32)(a) - (__s32)(b) >= 0))
143 #define nilfs_cnt32_lt(a, b)  nilfs_cnt32_gt(b, a)
144 #define nilfs_cnt32_le(a, b)  nilfs_cnt32_ge(b, a)
145 
nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_transaction_info * ti)146 static int nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(struct super_block *sb,
147 				      struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti)
148 {
149 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *cur_ti = current->journal_info;
150 	void *save = NULL;
151 
152 	if (cur_ti) {
153 		if (cur_ti->ti_magic == NILFS_TI_MAGIC)
154 			return ++cur_ti->ti_count;
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * If journal_info field is occupied by other FS,
158 		 * it is saved and will be restored on
159 		 * nilfs_transaction_commit().
160 		 */
161 		nilfs_warn(sb, "journal info from a different FS");
162 		save = current->journal_info;
163 	}
164 	if (!ti) {
165 		ti = kmem_cache_alloc(nilfs_transaction_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
166 		if (!ti)
167 			return -ENOMEM;
168 		ti->ti_flags = NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC;
169 	} else {
170 		ti->ti_flags = 0;
171 	}
172 	ti->ti_count = 0;
173 	ti->ti_save = save;
174 	ti->ti_magic = NILFS_TI_MAGIC;
175 	current->journal_info = ti;
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * nilfs_transaction_begin - start indivisible file operations.
181  * @sb: super block
182  * @ti: nilfs_transaction_info
183  * @vacancy_check: flags for vacancy rate checks
184  *
185  * nilfs_transaction_begin() acquires a reader/writer semaphore, called
186  * the segment semaphore, to make a segment construction and write tasks
187  * exclusive.  The function is used with nilfs_transaction_commit() in pairs.
188  * The region enclosed by these two functions can be nested.  To avoid a
189  * deadlock, the semaphore is only acquired or released in the outermost call.
190  *
191  * This function allocates a nilfs_transaction_info struct to keep context
192  * information on it.  It is initialized and hooked onto the current task in
193  * the outermost call.  If a pre-allocated struct is given to @ti, it is used
194  * instead; otherwise a new struct is assigned from a slab.
195  *
196  * When @vacancy_check flag is set, this function will check the amount of
197  * free space, and will wait for the GC to reclaim disk space if low capacity.
198  *
199  * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
200  * negative error code is returned.
201  *
202  * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
203  *
204  * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device
205  */
nilfs_transaction_begin(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_transaction_info * ti,int vacancy_check)206 int nilfs_transaction_begin(struct super_block *sb,
207 			    struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti,
208 			    int vacancy_check)
209 {
210 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
211 	int ret = nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(sb, ti);
212 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *trace_ti;
213 
214 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
215 		return ret;
216 	if (ret > 0) {
217 		trace_ti = current->journal_info;
218 
219 		trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, trace_ti,
220 				    trace_ti->ti_count, trace_ti->ti_flags,
221 				    TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_BEGIN);
222 		return 0;
223 	}
224 
225 	sb_start_intwrite(sb);
226 
227 	nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
228 	down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
229 	if (vacancy_check && nilfs_near_disk_full(nilfs)) {
230 		up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
231 		ret = -ENOSPC;
232 		goto failed;
233 	}
234 
235 	trace_ti = current->journal_info;
236 	trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, trace_ti, trace_ti->ti_count,
237 					    trace_ti->ti_flags,
238 					    TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_BEGIN);
239 	return 0;
240 
241  failed:
242 	ti = current->journal_info;
243 	current->journal_info = ti->ti_save;
244 	if (ti->ti_flags & NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
245 		kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep, ti);
246 	sb_end_intwrite(sb);
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * nilfs_transaction_commit - commit indivisible file operations.
252  * @sb: super block
253  *
254  * nilfs_transaction_commit() releases the read semaphore which is
255  * acquired by nilfs_transaction_begin(). This is only performed
256  * in outermost call of this function.  If a commit flag is set,
257  * nilfs_transaction_commit() sets a timer to start the segment
258  * constructor.  If a sync flag is set, it starts construction
259  * directly.
260  */
nilfs_transaction_commit(struct super_block * sb)261 int nilfs_transaction_commit(struct super_block *sb)
262 {
263 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;
264 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
265 	int err = 0;
266 
267 	BUG_ON(ti == NULL || ti->ti_magic != NILFS_TI_MAGIC);
268 	ti->ti_flags |= NILFS_TI_COMMIT;
269 	if (ti->ti_count > 0) {
270 		ti->ti_count--;
271 		trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
272 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_COMMIT);
273 		return 0;
274 	}
275 	if (nilfs->ns_writer) {
276 		struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
277 
278 		if (ti->ti_flags & NILFS_TI_COMMIT)
279 			nilfs_segctor_start_timer(sci);
280 		if (atomic_read(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks) > sci->sc_watermark)
281 			nilfs_segctor_do_flush(sci, 0);
282 	}
283 	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
284 	trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
285 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_COMMIT);
286 
287 	current->journal_info = ti->ti_save;
288 
289 	if (ti->ti_flags & NILFS_TI_SYNC)
290 		err = nilfs_construct_segment(sb);
291 	if (ti->ti_flags & NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
292 		kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep, ti);
293 	sb_end_intwrite(sb);
294 	return err;
295 }
296 
nilfs_transaction_abort(struct super_block * sb)297 void nilfs_transaction_abort(struct super_block *sb)
298 {
299 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;
300 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
301 
302 	BUG_ON(ti == NULL || ti->ti_magic != NILFS_TI_MAGIC);
303 	if (ti->ti_count > 0) {
304 		ti->ti_count--;
305 		trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
306 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_ABORT);
307 		return;
308 	}
309 	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
310 
311 	trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
312 		    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_ABORT);
313 
314 	current->journal_info = ti->ti_save;
315 	if (ti->ti_flags & NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
316 		kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep, ti);
317 	sb_end_intwrite(sb);
318 }
319 
nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block * sb)320 void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *sb)
321 {
322 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
323 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
324 
325 	if (sb_rdonly(sb) || unlikely(!sci) || !sci->sc_flush_request)
326 		return;
327 
328 	set_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH, &sci->sc_flags);
329 	up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
330 
331 	down_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
332 	if (sci->sc_flush_request &&
333 	    test_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH, &sci->sc_flags)) {
334 		struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;
335 
336 		ti->ti_flags |= NILFS_TI_WRITER;
337 		nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(sci);
338 		ti->ti_flags &= ~NILFS_TI_WRITER;
339 	}
340 	downgrade_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
341 }
342 
nilfs_transaction_lock(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_transaction_info * ti,int gcflag)343 static void nilfs_transaction_lock(struct super_block *sb,
344 				   struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti,
345 				   int gcflag)
346 {
347 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *cur_ti = current->journal_info;
348 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
349 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
350 
351 	WARN_ON(cur_ti);
352 	ti->ti_flags = NILFS_TI_WRITER;
353 	ti->ti_count = 0;
354 	ti->ti_save = cur_ti;
355 	ti->ti_magic = NILFS_TI_MAGIC;
356 	current->journal_info = ti;
357 
358 	for (;;) {
359 		trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
360 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_TRYLOCK);
361 
362 		down_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
363 		if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH, &sci->sc_flags))
364 			break;
365 
366 		nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(sci);
367 
368 		up_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
369 		cond_resched();
370 	}
371 	if (gcflag)
372 		ti->ti_flags |= NILFS_TI_GC;
373 
374 	trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
375 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_LOCK);
376 }
377 
nilfs_transaction_unlock(struct super_block * sb)378 static void nilfs_transaction_unlock(struct super_block *sb)
379 {
380 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;
381 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
382 
383 	BUG_ON(ti == NULL || ti->ti_magic != NILFS_TI_MAGIC);
384 	BUG_ON(ti->ti_count > 0);
385 
386 	up_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
387 	current->journal_info = ti->ti_save;
388 
389 	trace_nilfs2_transaction_transition(sb, ti, ti->ti_count,
390 			    ti->ti_flags, TRACE_NILFS2_TRANSACTION_UNLOCK);
391 }
392 
nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,unsigned int bytes)393 static void *nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
394 					    struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
395 					    unsigned int bytes)
396 {
397 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
398 	unsigned int blocksize = sci->sc_super->s_blocksize;
399 	void *p;
400 
401 	if (unlikely(ssp->offset + bytes > blocksize)) {
402 		ssp->offset = 0;
403 		BUG_ON(NILFS_SEGBUF_BH_IS_LAST(ssp->bh,
404 					       &segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers));
405 		ssp->bh = NILFS_SEGBUF_NEXT_BH(ssp->bh);
406 	}
407 	p = ssp->bh->b_data + ssp->offset;
408 	ssp->offset += bytes;
409 	return p;
410 }
411 
412 /**
413  * nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer - reset the current segment buffer
414  * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
415  */
nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)416 static int nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
417 {
418 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
419 	struct buffer_head *sumbh;
420 	unsigned int sumbytes;
421 	unsigned int flags = 0;
422 	int err;
423 
424 	if (nilfs_doing_gc())
425 		flags = NILFS_SS_GC;
426 	err = nilfs_segbuf_reset(segbuf, flags, sci->sc_seg_ctime, sci->sc_cno);
427 	if (unlikely(err))
428 		return err;
429 
430 	sumbh = NILFS_SEGBUF_FIRST_BH(&segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers);
431 	sumbytes = segbuf->sb_sum.sumbytes;
432 	sci->sc_finfo_ptr.bh = sumbh;  sci->sc_finfo_ptr.offset = sumbytes;
433 	sci->sc_binfo_ptr.bh = sumbh;  sci->sc_binfo_ptr.offset = sumbytes;
434 	sci->sc_blk_cnt = sci->sc_datablk_cnt = 0;
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 /**
439  * nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum - zero pad the rest of the segment summary area
440  * @sci: segment constructor object
441  *
442  * nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum() zero-fills unallocated space at the end of
443  * the current segment summary block.
444  */
nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)445 static void nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
446 {
447 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp;
448 
449 	ssp = sci->sc_blk_cnt > 0 ? &sci->sc_binfo_ptr : &sci->sc_finfo_ptr;
450 	if (ssp->offset < ssp->bh->b_size)
451 		memset(ssp->bh->b_data + ssp->offset, 0,
452 		       ssp->bh->b_size - ssp->offset);
453 }
454 
nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)455 static int nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
456 {
457 	sci->sc_nblk_this_inc += sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.nblocks;
458 	if (NILFS_SEGBUF_IS_LAST(sci->sc_curseg, &sci->sc_segbufs))
459 		return -E2BIG; /*
460 				* The current segment is filled up
461 				* (internal code)
462 				*/
463 	nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum(sci);
464 	sci->sc_curseg = NILFS_NEXT_SEGBUF(sci->sc_curseg);
465 	return nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(sci);
466 }
467 
nilfs_segctor_add_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)468 static int nilfs_segctor_add_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
469 {
470 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
471 	int err;
472 
473 	if (segbuf->sb_sum.nblocks >= segbuf->sb_rest_blocks) {
474 		err = nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(sci);
475 		if (err)
476 			return err;
477 		segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
478 	}
479 	err = nilfs_segbuf_extend_payload(segbuf, &segbuf->sb_super_root);
480 	if (likely(!err))
481 		segbuf->sb_sum.flags |= NILFS_SS_SR;
482 	return err;
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Functions for making segment summary and payloads
487  */
nilfs_segctor_segsum_block_required(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,const struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,unsigned int binfo_size)488 static int nilfs_segctor_segsum_block_required(
489 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, const struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
490 	unsigned int binfo_size)
491 {
492 	unsigned int blocksize = sci->sc_super->s_blocksize;
493 	/* Size of finfo and binfo is enough small against blocksize */
494 
495 	return ssp->offset + binfo_size +
496 		(!sci->sc_blk_cnt ? sizeof(struct nilfs_finfo) : 0) >
497 		blocksize;
498 }
499 
nilfs_segctor_begin_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * inode)500 static void nilfs_segctor_begin_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
501 				      struct inode *inode)
502 {
503 	sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.nfinfo++;
504 	sci->sc_binfo_ptr = sci->sc_finfo_ptr;
505 	nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
506 		sci, &sci->sc_binfo_ptr, sizeof(struct nilfs_finfo));
507 
508 	if (NILFS_I(inode)->i_root &&
509 	    !test_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA, &sci->sc_flags))
510 		set_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA, &sci->sc_flags);
511 	/* skip finfo */
512 }
513 
nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * inode)514 static void nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
515 				    struct inode *inode)
516 {
517 	struct nilfs_finfo *finfo;
518 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
519 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
520 	__u64 cno;
521 
522 	if (sci->sc_blk_cnt == 0)
523 		return;
524 
525 	ii = NILFS_I(inode);
526 
527 	if (test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state))
528 		cno = ii->i_cno;
529 	else if (NILFS_ROOT_METADATA_FILE(inode->i_ino))
530 		cno = 0;
531 	else
532 		cno = sci->sc_cno;
533 
534 	finfo = nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci, &sci->sc_finfo_ptr,
535 						 sizeof(*finfo));
536 	finfo->fi_ino = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ino);
537 	finfo->fi_nblocks = cpu_to_le32(sci->sc_blk_cnt);
538 	finfo->fi_ndatablk = cpu_to_le32(sci->sc_datablk_cnt);
539 	finfo->fi_cno = cpu_to_le64(cno);
540 
541 	segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
542 	segbuf->sb_sum.sumbytes = sci->sc_binfo_ptr.offset +
543 		sci->sc_super->s_blocksize * (segbuf->sb_sum.nsumblk - 1);
544 	sci->sc_finfo_ptr = sci->sc_binfo_ptr;
545 	sci->sc_blk_cnt = sci->sc_datablk_cnt = 0;
546 }
547 
nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode,unsigned int binfo_size)548 static int nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
549 					struct buffer_head *bh,
550 					struct inode *inode,
551 					unsigned int binfo_size)
552 {
553 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
554 	int required, err = 0;
555 
556  retry:
557 	segbuf = sci->sc_curseg;
558 	required = nilfs_segctor_segsum_block_required(
559 		sci, &sci->sc_binfo_ptr, binfo_size);
560 	if (segbuf->sb_sum.nblocks + required + 1 > segbuf->sb_rest_blocks) {
561 		nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci, inode);
562 		err = nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(sci);
563 		if (err)
564 			return err;
565 		goto retry;
566 	}
567 	if (unlikely(required)) {
568 		nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum(sci);
569 		err = nilfs_segbuf_extend_segsum(segbuf);
570 		if (unlikely(err))
571 			goto failed;
572 	}
573 	if (sci->sc_blk_cnt == 0)
574 		nilfs_segctor_begin_finfo(sci, inode);
575 
576 	nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci, &sci->sc_binfo_ptr, binfo_size);
577 	/* Substitution to vblocknr is delayed until update_blocknr() */
578 	nilfs_segbuf_add_file_buffer(segbuf, bh);
579 	sci->sc_blk_cnt++;
580  failed:
581 	return err;
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Callback functions that enumerate, mark, and collect dirty blocks
586  */
nilfs_collect_file_data(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode)587 static int nilfs_collect_file_data(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
588 				   struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
589 {
590 	int err;
591 
592 	err = nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, bh);
593 	if (err < 0)
594 		return err;
595 
596 	err = nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci, bh, inode,
597 					   sizeof(struct nilfs_binfo_v));
598 	if (!err)
599 		sci->sc_datablk_cnt++;
600 	return err;
601 }
602 
nilfs_collect_file_node(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode)603 static int nilfs_collect_file_node(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
604 				   struct buffer_head *bh,
605 				   struct inode *inode)
606 {
607 	return nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, bh);
608 }
609 
nilfs_collect_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode)610 static int nilfs_collect_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
611 				   struct buffer_head *bh,
612 				   struct inode *inode)
613 {
614 	WARN_ON(!buffer_dirty(bh));
615 	return nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci, bh, inode, sizeof(__le64));
616 }
617 
nilfs_write_file_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,union nilfs_binfo * binfo)618 static void nilfs_write_file_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
619 					struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
620 					union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
621 {
622 	struct nilfs_binfo_v *binfo_v = nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
623 		sci, ssp, sizeof(*binfo_v));
624 	*binfo_v = binfo->bi_v;
625 }
626 
nilfs_write_file_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,union nilfs_binfo * binfo)627 static void nilfs_write_file_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
628 					struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
629 					union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
630 {
631 	__le64 *vblocknr = nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
632 		sci, ssp, sizeof(*vblocknr));
633 	*vblocknr = binfo->bi_v.bi_vblocknr;
634 }
635 
636 static const struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_file_ops = {
637 	.collect_data = nilfs_collect_file_data,
638 	.collect_node = nilfs_collect_file_node,
639 	.collect_bmap = nilfs_collect_file_bmap,
640 	.write_data_binfo = nilfs_write_file_data_binfo,
641 	.write_node_binfo = nilfs_write_file_node_binfo,
642 };
643 
nilfs_collect_dat_data(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode)644 static int nilfs_collect_dat_data(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
645 				  struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
646 {
647 	int err;
648 
649 	err = nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, bh);
650 	if (err < 0)
651 		return err;
652 
653 	err = nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci, bh, inode, sizeof(__le64));
654 	if (!err)
655 		sci->sc_datablk_cnt++;
656 	return err;
657 }
658 
nilfs_collect_dat_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct buffer_head * bh,struct inode * inode)659 static int nilfs_collect_dat_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
660 				  struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
661 {
662 	WARN_ON(!buffer_dirty(bh));
663 	return nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci, bh, inode,
664 					    sizeof(struct nilfs_binfo_dat));
665 }
666 
nilfs_write_dat_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,union nilfs_binfo * binfo)667 static void nilfs_write_dat_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
668 				       struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
669 				       union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
670 {
671 	__le64 *blkoff = nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci, ssp,
672 							  sizeof(*blkoff));
673 	*blkoff = binfo->bi_dat.bi_blkoff;
674 }
675 
nilfs_write_dat_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segsum_pointer * ssp,union nilfs_binfo * binfo)676 static void nilfs_write_dat_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
677 				       struct nilfs_segsum_pointer *ssp,
678 				       union nilfs_binfo *binfo)
679 {
680 	struct nilfs_binfo_dat *binfo_dat =
681 		nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci, ssp, sizeof(*binfo_dat));
682 	*binfo_dat = binfo->bi_dat;
683 }
684 
685 static const struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_dat_ops = {
686 	.collect_data = nilfs_collect_dat_data,
687 	.collect_node = nilfs_collect_file_node,
688 	.collect_bmap = nilfs_collect_dat_bmap,
689 	.write_data_binfo = nilfs_write_dat_data_binfo,
690 	.write_node_binfo = nilfs_write_dat_node_binfo,
691 };
692 
693 static const struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_dsync_ops = {
694 	.collect_data = nilfs_collect_file_data,
695 	.collect_node = NULL,
696 	.collect_bmap = NULL,
697 	.write_data_binfo = nilfs_write_file_data_binfo,
698 	.write_node_binfo = NULL,
699 };
700 
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(struct inode * inode,struct list_head * listp,size_t nlimit,loff_t start,loff_t end)701 static size_t nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(struct inode *inode,
702 					      struct list_head *listp,
703 					      size_t nlimit,
704 					      loff_t start, loff_t end)
705 {
706 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
707 	struct pagevec pvec;
708 	pgoff_t index = 0, last = ULONG_MAX;
709 	size_t ndirties = 0;
710 	int i;
711 
712 	if (unlikely(start != 0 || end != LLONG_MAX)) {
713 		/*
714 		 * A valid range is given for sync-ing data pages. The
715 		 * range is rounded to per-page; extra dirty buffers
716 		 * may be included if blocksize < pagesize.
717 		 */
718 		index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
719 		last = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
720 	}
721 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
722  repeat:
723 	if (unlikely(index > last) ||
724 	    !pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, last,
725 				PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
726 		return ndirties;
727 
728 	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
729 		struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
730 		struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
731 
732 		lock_page(page);
733 		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
734 			/* Exclude pages removed from the address space */
735 			unlock_page(page);
736 			continue;
737 		}
738 		if (!page_has_buffers(page))
739 			create_empty_buffers(page, i_blocksize(inode), 0);
740 		unlock_page(page);
741 
742 		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
743 		do {
744 			if (!buffer_dirty(bh) || buffer_async_write(bh))
745 				continue;
746 			get_bh(bh);
747 			list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, listp);
748 			ndirties++;
749 			if (unlikely(ndirties >= nlimit)) {
750 				pagevec_release(&pvec);
751 				cond_resched();
752 				return ndirties;
753 			}
754 		} while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
755 	}
756 	pagevec_release(&pvec);
757 	cond_resched();
758 	goto repeat;
759 }
760 
nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(struct inode * inode,struct list_head * listp)761 static void nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(struct inode *inode,
762 					    struct list_head *listp)
763 {
764 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
765 	struct inode *btnc_inode = ii->i_assoc_inode;
766 	struct pagevec pvec;
767 	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
768 	unsigned int i;
769 	pgoff_t index = 0;
770 
771 	if (!btnc_inode)
772 		return;
773 
774 	pagevec_init(&pvec);
775 
776 	while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, btnc_inode->i_mapping, &index,
777 					PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) {
778 		for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
779 			bh = head = page_buffers(pvec.pages[i]);
780 			do {
781 				if (buffer_dirty(bh) &&
782 						!buffer_async_write(bh)) {
783 					get_bh(bh);
784 					list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers,
785 						      listp);
786 				}
787 				bh = bh->b_this_page;
788 			} while (bh != head);
789 		}
790 		pagevec_release(&pvec);
791 		cond_resched();
792 	}
793 }
794 
nilfs_dispose_list(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct list_head * head,int force)795 static void nilfs_dispose_list(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
796 			       struct list_head *head, int force)
797 {
798 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii, *n;
799 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ivec[SC_N_INODEVEC], **pii;
800 	unsigned int nv = 0;
801 
802 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
803 		spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
804 		list_for_each_entry_safe(ii, n, head, i_dirty) {
805 			list_del_init(&ii->i_dirty);
806 			if (force) {
807 				if (unlikely(ii->i_bh)) {
808 					brelse(ii->i_bh);
809 					ii->i_bh = NULL;
810 				}
811 			} else if (test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state)) {
812 				set_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state);
813 				list_add_tail(&ii->i_dirty,
814 					      &nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
815 				continue;
816 			}
817 			ivec[nv++] = ii;
818 			if (nv == SC_N_INODEVEC)
819 				break;
820 		}
821 		spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
822 
823 		for (pii = ivec; nv > 0; pii++, nv--)
824 			iput(&(*pii)->vfs_inode);
825 	}
826 }
827 
nilfs_iput_work_func(struct work_struct * work)828 static void nilfs_iput_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
829 {
830 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = container_of(work, struct nilfs_sc_info,
831 						 sc_iput_work);
832 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
833 
834 	nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs, &sci->sc_iput_queue, 0);
835 }
836 
nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct nilfs_root * root)837 static int nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
838 				     struct nilfs_root *root)
839 {
840 	int ret = 0;
841 
842 	if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(root->ifile))
843 		ret++;
844 	if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs->ns_cpfile))
845 		ret++;
846 	if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs->ns_sufile))
847 		ret++;
848 	if ((ret || nilfs_doing_gc()) && nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs->ns_dat))
849 		ret++;
850 	return ret;
851 }
852 
nilfs_segctor_clean(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)853 static int nilfs_segctor_clean(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
854 {
855 	return list_empty(&sci->sc_dirty_files) &&
856 		!test_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY, &sci->sc_flags) &&
857 		sci->sc_nfreesegs == 0 &&
858 		(!nilfs_doing_gc() || list_empty(&sci->sc_gc_inodes));
859 }
860 
nilfs_segctor_confirm(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)861 static int nilfs_segctor_confirm(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
862 {
863 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
864 	int ret = 0;
865 
866 	if (nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(nilfs, sci->sc_root))
867 		set_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY, &sci->sc_flags);
868 
869 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
870 	if (list_empty(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files) && nilfs_segctor_clean(sci))
871 		ret++;
872 
873 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
874 	return ret;
875 }
876 
nilfs_segctor_clear_metadata_dirty(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)877 static void nilfs_segctor_clear_metadata_dirty(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
878 {
879 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
880 
881 	nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(sci->sc_root->ifile);
882 	nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
883 	nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs->ns_sufile);
884 	nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs->ns_dat);
885 }
886 
nilfs_segctor_create_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)887 static int nilfs_segctor_create_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
888 {
889 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
890 	struct buffer_head *bh_cp;
891 	struct nilfs_checkpoint *raw_cp;
892 	int err;
893 
894 	/* XXX: this interface will be changed */
895 	err = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, nilfs->ns_cno, 1,
896 					  &raw_cp, &bh_cp);
897 	if (likely(!err)) {
898 		/*
899 		 * The following code is duplicated with cpfile.  But, it is
900 		 * needed to collect the checkpoint even if it was not newly
901 		 * created.
902 		 */
903 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh_cp);
904 		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
905 		nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(
906 			nilfs->ns_cpfile, nilfs->ns_cno, bh_cp);
907 	} else if (err == -EINVAL || err == -ENOENT) {
908 		nilfs_error(sci->sc_super,
909 			    "checkpoint creation failed due to metadata corruption.");
910 		err = -EIO;
911 	}
912 	return err;
913 }
914 
nilfs_segctor_fill_in_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)915 static int nilfs_segctor_fill_in_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
916 {
917 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
918 	struct buffer_head *bh_cp;
919 	struct nilfs_checkpoint *raw_cp;
920 	int err;
921 
922 	err = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, nilfs->ns_cno, 0,
923 					  &raw_cp, &bh_cp);
924 	if (unlikely(err)) {
925 		if (err == -EINVAL || err == -ENOENT) {
926 			nilfs_error(sci->sc_super,
927 				    "checkpoint finalization failed due to metadata corruption.");
928 			err = -EIO;
929 		}
930 		goto failed_ibh;
931 	}
932 	raw_cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_next = 0;
933 	raw_cp->cp_snapshot_list.ssl_prev = 0;
934 	raw_cp->cp_inodes_count =
935 		cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&sci->sc_root->inodes_count));
936 	raw_cp->cp_blocks_count =
937 		cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&sci->sc_root->blocks_count));
938 	raw_cp->cp_nblk_inc =
939 		cpu_to_le64(sci->sc_nblk_inc + sci->sc_nblk_this_inc);
940 	raw_cp->cp_create = cpu_to_le64(sci->sc_seg_ctime);
941 	raw_cp->cp_cno = cpu_to_le64(nilfs->ns_cno);
942 
943 	if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA, &sci->sc_flags))
944 		nilfs_checkpoint_clear_minor(raw_cp);
945 	else
946 		nilfs_checkpoint_set_minor(raw_cp);
947 
948 	nilfs_write_inode_common(sci->sc_root->ifile,
949 				 &raw_cp->cp_ifile_inode, 1);
950 	nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, nilfs->ns_cno, bh_cp);
951 	return 0;
952 
953  failed_ibh:
954 	return err;
955 }
956 
nilfs_fill_in_file_bmap(struct inode * ifile,struct nilfs_inode_info * ii)957 static void nilfs_fill_in_file_bmap(struct inode *ifile,
958 				    struct nilfs_inode_info *ii)
959 
960 {
961 	struct buffer_head *ibh;
962 	struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode;
963 
964 	if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state)) {
965 		ibh = ii->i_bh;
966 		BUG_ON(!ibh);
967 		raw_inode = nilfs_ifile_map_inode(ifile, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino,
968 						  ibh);
969 		nilfs_bmap_write(ii->i_bmap, raw_inode);
970 		nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(ifile, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino, ibh);
971 	}
972 }
973 
nilfs_segctor_fill_in_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)974 static void nilfs_segctor_fill_in_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
975 {
976 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
977 
978 	list_for_each_entry(ii, &sci->sc_dirty_files, i_dirty) {
979 		nilfs_fill_in_file_bmap(sci->sc_root->ifile, ii);
980 		set_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED, &ii->i_state);
981 	}
982 }
983 
nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)984 static void nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
985 					     struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
986 {
987 	struct buffer_head *bh_sr;
988 	struct nilfs_super_root *raw_sr;
989 	unsigned int isz, srsz;
990 
991 	bh_sr = NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci->sc_segbufs)->sb_super_root;
992 
993 	lock_buffer(bh_sr);
994 	raw_sr = (struct nilfs_super_root *)bh_sr->b_data;
995 	isz = nilfs->ns_inode_size;
996 	srsz = NILFS_SR_BYTES(isz);
997 
998 	raw_sr->sr_sum = 0;  /* Ensure initialization within this update */
999 	raw_sr->sr_bytes = cpu_to_le16(srsz);
1000 	raw_sr->sr_nongc_ctime
1001 		= cpu_to_le64(nilfs_doing_gc() ?
1002 			      nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime : sci->sc_seg_ctime);
1003 	raw_sr->sr_flags = 0;
1004 
1005 	nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs->ns_dat, (void *)raw_sr +
1006 				 NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(isz), 1);
1007 	nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs->ns_cpfile, (void *)raw_sr +
1008 				 NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(isz), 1);
1009 	nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs->ns_sufile, (void *)raw_sr +
1010 				 NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(isz), 1);
1011 	memset((void *)raw_sr + srsz, 0, nilfs->ns_blocksize - srsz);
1012 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh_sr);
1013 	unlock_buffer(bh_sr);
1014 }
1015 
nilfs_redirty_inodes(struct list_head * head)1016 static void nilfs_redirty_inodes(struct list_head *head)
1017 {
1018 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
1019 
1020 	list_for_each_entry(ii, head, i_dirty) {
1021 		if (test_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED, &ii->i_state))
1022 			clear_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED, &ii->i_state);
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(struct list_head * head)1026 static void nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(struct list_head *head)
1027 {
1028 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
1029 
1030 	list_for_each_entry(ii, head, i_dirty) {
1031 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED, &ii->i_state))
1032 			continue;
1033 
1034 		clear_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC, &ii->i_state);
1035 		set_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED, &ii->i_state);
1036 	}
1037 }
1038 
nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * inode,struct list_head * listp,int (* collect)(struct nilfs_sc_info *,struct buffer_head *,struct inode *))1039 static int nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1040 				       struct inode *inode,
1041 				       struct list_head *listp,
1042 				       int (*collect)(struct nilfs_sc_info *,
1043 						      struct buffer_head *,
1044 						      struct inode *))
1045 {
1046 	struct buffer_head *bh, *n;
1047 	int err = 0;
1048 
1049 	if (collect) {
1050 		list_for_each_entry_safe(bh, n, listp, b_assoc_buffers) {
1051 			list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1052 			err = collect(sci, bh, inode);
1053 			brelse(bh);
1054 			if (unlikely(err))
1055 				goto dispose_buffers;
1056 		}
1057 		return 0;
1058 	}
1059 
1060  dispose_buffers:
1061 	while (!list_empty(listp)) {
1062 		bh = list_first_entry(listp, struct buffer_head,
1063 				      b_assoc_buffers);
1064 		list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1065 		brelse(bh);
1066 	}
1067 	return err;
1068 }
1069 
nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)1070 static size_t nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
1071 {
1072 	/* Remaining number of blocks within segment buffer */
1073 	return sci->sc_segbuf_nblocks -
1074 		(sci->sc_nblk_this_inc + sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.nblocks);
1075 }
1076 
nilfs_segctor_scan_file(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * inode,const struct nilfs_sc_operations * sc_ops)1077 static int nilfs_segctor_scan_file(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1078 				   struct inode *inode,
1079 				   const struct nilfs_sc_operations *sc_ops)
1080 {
1081 	LIST_HEAD(data_buffers);
1082 	LIST_HEAD(node_buffers);
1083 	int err;
1084 
1085 	if (!(sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_NODE)) {
1086 		size_t n, rest = nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(sci);
1087 
1088 		n = nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(
1089 			inode, &data_buffers, rest + 1, 0, LLONG_MAX);
1090 		if (n > rest) {
1091 			err = nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1092 				sci, inode, &data_buffers,
1093 				sc_ops->collect_data);
1094 			BUG_ON(!err); /* always receive -E2BIG or true error */
1095 			goto break_or_fail;
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 	nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(inode, &node_buffers);
1099 
1100 	if (!(sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_NODE)) {
1101 		err = nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1102 			sci, inode, &data_buffers, sc_ops->collect_data);
1103 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1104 			/* dispose node list */
1105 			nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1106 				sci, inode, &node_buffers, NULL);
1107 			goto break_or_fail;
1108 		}
1109 		sci->sc_stage.flags |= NILFS_CF_NODE;
1110 	}
1111 	/* Collect node */
1112 	err = nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1113 		sci, inode, &node_buffers, sc_ops->collect_node);
1114 	if (unlikely(err))
1115 		goto break_or_fail;
1116 
1117 	nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, &node_buffers);
1118 	err = nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1119 		sci, inode, &node_buffers, sc_ops->collect_bmap);
1120 	if (unlikely(err))
1121 		goto break_or_fail;
1122 
1123 	nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci, inode);
1124 	sci->sc_stage.flags &= ~NILFS_CF_NODE;
1125 
1126  break_or_fail:
1127 	return err;
1128 }
1129 
nilfs_segctor_scan_file_dsync(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * inode)1130 static int nilfs_segctor_scan_file_dsync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1131 					 struct inode *inode)
1132 {
1133 	LIST_HEAD(data_buffers);
1134 	size_t n, rest = nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(sci);
1135 	int err;
1136 
1137 	n = nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(inode, &data_buffers, rest + 1,
1138 					    sci->sc_dsync_start,
1139 					    sci->sc_dsync_end);
1140 
1141 	err = nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(sci, inode, &data_buffers,
1142 					  nilfs_collect_file_data);
1143 	if (!err) {
1144 		nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci, inode);
1145 		BUG_ON(n > rest);
1146 		/* always receive -E2BIG or true error if n > rest */
1147 	}
1148 	return err;
1149 }
1150 
nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode)1151 static int nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode)
1152 {
1153 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
1154 	struct list_head *head;
1155 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
1156 	size_t ndone;
1157 	int err = 0;
1158 
1159 	switch (nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci)) {
1160 	case NILFS_ST_INIT:
1161 		/* Pre-processes */
1162 		sci->sc_stage.flags = 0;
1163 
1164 		if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags)) {
1165 			sci->sc_nblk_inc = 0;
1166 			sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.flags = NILFS_SS_LOGBGN;
1167 			if (mode == SC_LSEG_DSYNC) {
1168 				nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DSYNC);
1169 				goto dsync_mode;
1170 			}
1171 		}
1172 
1173 		sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr = NULL;
1174 		sci->sc_stage.gc_inode_ptr = NULL;
1175 		if (mode == SC_FLUSH_DAT) {
1176 			nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DAT);
1177 			goto dat_stage;
1178 		}
1179 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1180 		fallthrough;
1181 	case NILFS_ST_GC:
1182 		if (nilfs_doing_gc()) {
1183 			head = &sci->sc_gc_inodes;
1184 			ii = list_prepare_entry(sci->sc_stage.gc_inode_ptr,
1185 						head, i_dirty);
1186 			list_for_each_entry_continue(ii, head, i_dirty) {
1187 				err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(
1188 					sci, &ii->vfs_inode,
1189 					&nilfs_sc_file_ops);
1190 				if (unlikely(err)) {
1191 					sci->sc_stage.gc_inode_ptr = list_entry(
1192 						ii->i_dirty.prev,
1193 						struct nilfs_inode_info,
1194 						i_dirty);
1195 					goto break_or_fail;
1196 				}
1197 				set_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED, &ii->i_state);
1198 			}
1199 			sci->sc_stage.gc_inode_ptr = NULL;
1200 		}
1201 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1202 		fallthrough;
1203 	case NILFS_ST_FILE:
1204 		head = &sci->sc_dirty_files;
1205 		ii = list_prepare_entry(sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr, head,
1206 					i_dirty);
1207 		list_for_each_entry_continue(ii, head, i_dirty) {
1208 			clear_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state);
1209 
1210 			err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci, &ii->vfs_inode,
1211 						      &nilfs_sc_file_ops);
1212 			if (unlikely(err)) {
1213 				sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr =
1214 					list_entry(ii->i_dirty.prev,
1215 						   struct nilfs_inode_info,
1216 						   i_dirty);
1217 				goto break_or_fail;
1218 			}
1219 			/* sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr = NILFS_I(inode); */
1220 			/* XXX: required ? */
1221 		}
1222 		sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr = NULL;
1223 		if (mode == SC_FLUSH_FILE) {
1224 			nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DONE);
1225 			return 0;
1226 		}
1227 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1228 		sci->sc_stage.flags |= NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED;
1229 		fallthrough;
1230 	case NILFS_ST_IFILE:
1231 		err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci, sci->sc_root->ifile,
1232 					      &nilfs_sc_file_ops);
1233 		if (unlikely(err))
1234 			break;
1235 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1236 		/* Creating a checkpoint */
1237 		err = nilfs_segctor_create_checkpoint(sci);
1238 		if (unlikely(err))
1239 			break;
1240 		fallthrough;
1241 	case NILFS_ST_CPFILE:
1242 		err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci, nilfs->ns_cpfile,
1243 					      &nilfs_sc_file_ops);
1244 		if (unlikely(err))
1245 			break;
1246 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1247 		fallthrough;
1248 	case NILFS_ST_SUFILE:
1249 		err = nilfs_sufile_freev(nilfs->ns_sufile, sci->sc_freesegs,
1250 					 sci->sc_nfreesegs, &ndone);
1251 		if (unlikely(err)) {
1252 			nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs->ns_sufile,
1253 						  sci->sc_freesegs, ndone,
1254 						  NULL);
1255 			break;
1256 		}
1257 		sci->sc_stage.flags |= NILFS_CF_SUFREED;
1258 
1259 		err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci, nilfs->ns_sufile,
1260 					      &nilfs_sc_file_ops);
1261 		if (unlikely(err))
1262 			break;
1263 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1264 		fallthrough;
1265 	case NILFS_ST_DAT:
1266  dat_stage:
1267 		err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci, nilfs->ns_dat,
1268 					      &nilfs_sc_dat_ops);
1269 		if (unlikely(err))
1270 			break;
1271 		if (mode == SC_FLUSH_DAT) {
1272 			nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DONE);
1273 			return 0;
1274 		}
1275 		nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(sci);
1276 		fallthrough;
1277 	case NILFS_ST_SR:
1278 		if (mode == SC_LSEG_SR) {
1279 			/* Appending a super root */
1280 			err = nilfs_segctor_add_super_root(sci);
1281 			if (unlikely(err))
1282 				break;
1283 		}
1284 		/* End of a logical segment */
1285 		sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.flags |= NILFS_SS_LOGEND;
1286 		nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DONE);
1287 		return 0;
1288 	case NILFS_ST_DSYNC:
1289  dsync_mode:
1290 		sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.flags |= NILFS_SS_SYNDT;
1291 		ii = sci->sc_dsync_inode;
1292 		if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state))
1293 			break;
1294 
1295 		err = nilfs_segctor_scan_file_dsync(sci, &ii->vfs_inode);
1296 		if (unlikely(err))
1297 			break;
1298 		sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.flags |= NILFS_SS_LOGEND;
1299 		nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_DONE);
1300 		return 0;
1301 	case NILFS_ST_DONE:
1302 		return 0;
1303 	default:
1304 		BUG();
1305 	}
1306 
1307  break_or_fail:
1308 	return err;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /**
1312  * nilfs_segctor_begin_construction - setup segment buffer to make a new log
1313  * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
1314  * @nilfs: nilfs object
1315  */
nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)1316 static int nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1317 					    struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
1318 {
1319 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, *prev;
1320 	__u64 nextnum;
1321 	int err, alloc = 0;
1322 
1323 	segbuf = nilfs_segbuf_new(sci->sc_super);
1324 	if (unlikely(!segbuf))
1325 		return -ENOMEM;
1326 
1327 	if (list_empty(&sci->sc_write_logs)) {
1328 		nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf, nilfs->ns_segnum,
1329 				 nilfs->ns_pseg_offset, nilfs);
1330 		if (segbuf->sb_rest_blocks < NILFS_PSEG_MIN_BLOCKS) {
1331 			nilfs_shift_to_next_segment(nilfs);
1332 			nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf, nilfs->ns_segnum, 0, nilfs);
1333 		}
1334 
1335 		segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq = nilfs->ns_seg_seq;
1336 		nextnum = nilfs->ns_nextnum;
1337 
1338 		if (nilfs->ns_segnum == nilfs->ns_nextnum)
1339 			/* Start from the head of a new full segment */
1340 			alloc++;
1341 	} else {
1342 		/* Continue logs */
1343 		prev = NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci->sc_write_logs);
1344 		nilfs_segbuf_map_cont(segbuf, prev);
1345 		segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq = prev->sb_sum.seg_seq;
1346 		nextnum = prev->sb_nextnum;
1347 
1348 		if (segbuf->sb_rest_blocks < NILFS_PSEG_MIN_BLOCKS) {
1349 			nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf, prev->sb_nextnum, 0, nilfs);
1350 			segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq++;
1351 			alloc++;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	err = nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty(nilfs->ns_sufile, segbuf->sb_segnum);
1356 	if (err)
1357 		goto failed;
1358 
1359 	if (alloc) {
1360 		err = nilfs_sufile_alloc(nilfs->ns_sufile, &nextnum);
1361 		if (err)
1362 			goto failed;
1363 	}
1364 	nilfs_segbuf_set_next_segnum(segbuf, nextnum, nilfs);
1365 
1366 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sci->sc_segbufs));
1367 	list_add_tail(&segbuf->sb_list, &sci->sc_segbufs);
1368 	sci->sc_segbuf_nblocks = segbuf->sb_rest_blocks;
1369 	return 0;
1370 
1371  failed:
1372 	nilfs_segbuf_free(segbuf);
1373 	return err;
1374 }
1375 
nilfs_segctor_extend_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs,int nadd)1376 static int nilfs_segctor_extend_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1377 					 struct the_nilfs *nilfs, int nadd)
1378 {
1379 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, *prev;
1380 	struct inode *sufile = nilfs->ns_sufile;
1381 	__u64 nextnextnum;
1382 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1383 	int err, ret, i;
1384 
1385 	prev = NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci->sc_segbufs);
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Since the segment specified with nextnum might be allocated during
1388 	 * the previous construction, the buffer including its segusage may
1389 	 * not be dirty.  The following call ensures that the buffer is dirty
1390 	 * and will pin the buffer on memory until the sufile is written.
1391 	 */
1392 	err = nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty(sufile, prev->sb_nextnum);
1393 	if (unlikely(err))
1394 		return err;
1395 
1396 	for (i = 0; i < nadd; i++) {
1397 		/* extend segment info */
1398 		err = -ENOMEM;
1399 		segbuf = nilfs_segbuf_new(sci->sc_super);
1400 		if (unlikely(!segbuf))
1401 			goto failed;
1402 
1403 		/* map this buffer to region of segment on-disk */
1404 		nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf, prev->sb_nextnum, 0, nilfs);
1405 		sci->sc_segbuf_nblocks += segbuf->sb_rest_blocks;
1406 
1407 		/* allocate the next next full segment */
1408 		err = nilfs_sufile_alloc(sufile, &nextnextnum);
1409 		if (unlikely(err))
1410 			goto failed_segbuf;
1411 
1412 		segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq = prev->sb_sum.seg_seq + 1;
1413 		nilfs_segbuf_set_next_segnum(segbuf, nextnextnum, nilfs);
1414 
1415 		list_add_tail(&segbuf->sb_list, &list);
1416 		prev = segbuf;
1417 	}
1418 	list_splice_tail(&list, &sci->sc_segbufs);
1419 	return 0;
1420 
1421  failed_segbuf:
1422 	nilfs_segbuf_free(segbuf);
1423  failed:
1424 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, &list, sb_list) {
1425 		ret = nilfs_sufile_free(sufile, segbuf->sb_nextnum);
1426 		WARN_ON(ret); /* never fails */
1427 	}
1428 	nilfs_destroy_logs(&list);
1429 	return err;
1430 }
1431 
nilfs_free_incomplete_logs(struct list_head * logs,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)1432 static void nilfs_free_incomplete_logs(struct list_head *logs,
1433 				       struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
1434 {
1435 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf, *prev;
1436 	struct inode *sufile = nilfs->ns_sufile;
1437 	int ret;
1438 
1439 	segbuf = NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(logs);
1440 	if (nilfs->ns_nextnum != segbuf->sb_nextnum) {
1441 		ret = nilfs_sufile_free(sufile, segbuf->sb_nextnum);
1442 		WARN_ON(ret); /* never fails */
1443 	}
1444 	if (atomic_read(&segbuf->sb_err)) {
1445 		/* Case 1: The first segment failed */
1446 		if (segbuf->sb_pseg_start != segbuf->sb_fseg_start)
1447 			/*
1448 			 * Case 1a:  Partial segment appended into an existing
1449 			 * segment
1450 			 */
1451 			nilfs_terminate_segment(nilfs, segbuf->sb_fseg_start,
1452 						segbuf->sb_fseg_end);
1453 		else /* Case 1b:  New full segment */
1454 			set_nilfs_discontinued(nilfs);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	prev = segbuf;
1458 	list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf, logs, sb_list) {
1459 		if (prev->sb_nextnum != segbuf->sb_nextnum) {
1460 			ret = nilfs_sufile_free(sufile, segbuf->sb_nextnum);
1461 			WARN_ON(ret); /* never fails */
1462 		}
1463 		if (atomic_read(&segbuf->sb_err) &&
1464 		    segbuf->sb_segnum != nilfs->ns_nextnum)
1465 			/* Case 2: extended segment (!= next) failed */
1466 			nilfs_sufile_set_error(sufile, segbuf->sb_segnum);
1467 		prev = segbuf;
1468 	}
1469 }
1470 
nilfs_segctor_update_segusage(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct inode * sufile)1471 static void nilfs_segctor_update_segusage(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1472 					  struct inode *sufile)
1473 {
1474 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1475 	unsigned long live_blocks;
1476 	int ret;
1477 
1478 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, &sci->sc_segbufs, sb_list) {
1479 		live_blocks = segbuf->sb_sum.nblocks +
1480 			(segbuf->sb_pseg_start - segbuf->sb_fseg_start);
1481 		ret = nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile, segbuf->sb_segnum,
1482 						     live_blocks,
1483 						     sci->sc_seg_ctime);
1484 		WARN_ON(ret); /* always succeed because the segusage is dirty */
1485 	}
1486 }
1487 
nilfs_cancel_segusage(struct list_head * logs,struct inode * sufile)1488 static void nilfs_cancel_segusage(struct list_head *logs, struct inode *sufile)
1489 {
1490 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1491 	int ret;
1492 
1493 	segbuf = NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(logs);
1494 	ret = nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile, segbuf->sb_segnum,
1495 					     segbuf->sb_pseg_start -
1496 					     segbuf->sb_fseg_start, 0);
1497 	WARN_ON(ret); /* always succeed because the segusage is dirty */
1498 
1499 	list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf, logs, sb_list) {
1500 		ret = nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile, segbuf->sb_segnum,
1501 						     0, 0);
1502 		WARN_ON(ret); /* always succeed */
1503 	}
1504 }
1505 
nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segment_buffer * last,struct inode * sufile)1506 static void nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1507 					    struct nilfs_segment_buffer *last,
1508 					    struct inode *sufile)
1509 {
1510 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf = last;
1511 	int ret;
1512 
1513 	list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf, &sci->sc_segbufs, sb_list) {
1514 		sci->sc_segbuf_nblocks -= segbuf->sb_rest_blocks;
1515 		ret = nilfs_sufile_free(sufile, segbuf->sb_nextnum);
1516 		WARN_ON(ret);
1517 	}
1518 	nilfs_truncate_logs(&sci->sc_segbufs, last);
1519 }
1520 
1521 
nilfs_segctor_collect(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs,int mode)1522 static int nilfs_segctor_collect(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1523 				 struct the_nilfs *nilfs, int mode)
1524 {
1525 	struct nilfs_cstage prev_stage = sci->sc_stage;
1526 	int err, nadd = 1;
1527 
1528 	/* Collection retry loop */
1529 	for (;;) {
1530 		sci->sc_nblk_this_inc = 0;
1531 		sci->sc_curseg = NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(&sci->sc_segbufs);
1532 
1533 		err = nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(sci);
1534 		if (unlikely(err))
1535 			goto failed;
1536 
1537 		err = nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks(sci, mode);
1538 		sci->sc_nblk_this_inc += sci->sc_curseg->sb_sum.nblocks;
1539 		if (!err)
1540 			break;
1541 
1542 		if (unlikely(err != -E2BIG))
1543 			goto failed;
1544 
1545 		/* The current segment is filled up */
1546 		if (mode != SC_LSEG_SR ||
1547 		    nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) < NILFS_ST_CPFILE)
1548 			break;
1549 
1550 		nilfs_clear_logs(&sci->sc_segbufs);
1551 
1552 		if (sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_SUFREED) {
1553 			err = nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs->ns_sufile,
1554 							sci->sc_freesegs,
1555 							sci->sc_nfreesegs,
1556 							NULL);
1557 			WARN_ON(err); /* do not happen */
1558 			sci->sc_stage.flags &= ~NILFS_CF_SUFREED;
1559 		}
1560 
1561 		err = nilfs_segctor_extend_segments(sci, nilfs, nadd);
1562 		if (unlikely(err))
1563 			return err;
1564 
1565 		nadd = min_t(int, nadd << 1, SC_MAX_SEGDELTA);
1566 		sci->sc_stage = prev_stage;
1567 	}
1568 	nilfs_segctor_zeropad_segsum(sci);
1569 	nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(sci, sci->sc_curseg, nilfs->ns_sufile);
1570 	return 0;
1571 
1572  failed:
1573 	return err;
1574 }
1575 
nilfs_list_replace_buffer(struct buffer_head * old_bh,struct buffer_head * new_bh)1576 static void nilfs_list_replace_buffer(struct buffer_head *old_bh,
1577 				      struct buffer_head *new_bh)
1578 {
1579 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&new_bh->b_assoc_buffers));
1580 
1581 	list_replace_init(&old_bh->b_assoc_buffers, &new_bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1582 	/* The caller must release old_bh */
1583 }
1584 
1585 static int
nilfs_segctor_update_payload_blocknr(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct nilfs_segment_buffer * segbuf,int mode)1586 nilfs_segctor_update_payload_blocknr(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1587 				     struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf,
1588 				     int mode)
1589 {
1590 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
1591 	sector_t blocknr;
1592 	unsigned long nfinfo = segbuf->sb_sum.nfinfo;
1593 	unsigned long nblocks = 0, ndatablk = 0;
1594 	const struct nilfs_sc_operations *sc_op = NULL;
1595 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer ssp;
1596 	struct nilfs_finfo *finfo = NULL;
1597 	union nilfs_binfo binfo;
1598 	struct buffer_head *bh, *bh_org;
1599 	ino_t ino = 0;
1600 	int err = 0;
1601 
1602 	if (!nfinfo)
1603 		goto out;
1604 
1605 	blocknr = segbuf->sb_pseg_start + segbuf->sb_sum.nsumblk;
1606 	ssp.bh = NILFS_SEGBUF_FIRST_BH(&segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers);
1607 	ssp.offset = sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_summary);
1608 
1609 	list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers, b_assoc_buffers) {
1610 		if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root)
1611 			break;
1612 		if (!finfo) {
1613 			finfo =	nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
1614 				sci, &ssp, sizeof(*finfo));
1615 			ino = le64_to_cpu(finfo->fi_ino);
1616 			nblocks = le32_to_cpu(finfo->fi_nblocks);
1617 			ndatablk = le32_to_cpu(finfo->fi_ndatablk);
1618 
1619 			inode = bh->b_page->mapping->host;
1620 
1621 			if (mode == SC_LSEG_DSYNC)
1622 				sc_op = &nilfs_sc_dsync_ops;
1623 			else if (ino == NILFS_DAT_INO)
1624 				sc_op = &nilfs_sc_dat_ops;
1625 			else /* file blocks */
1626 				sc_op = &nilfs_sc_file_ops;
1627 		}
1628 		bh_org = bh;
1629 		get_bh(bh_org);
1630 		err = nilfs_bmap_assign(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, &bh, blocknr,
1631 					&binfo);
1632 		if (bh != bh_org)
1633 			nilfs_list_replace_buffer(bh_org, bh);
1634 		brelse(bh_org);
1635 		if (unlikely(err))
1636 			goto failed_bmap;
1637 
1638 		if (ndatablk > 0)
1639 			sc_op->write_data_binfo(sci, &ssp, &binfo);
1640 		else
1641 			sc_op->write_node_binfo(sci, &ssp, &binfo);
1642 
1643 		blocknr++;
1644 		if (--nblocks == 0) {
1645 			finfo = NULL;
1646 			if (--nfinfo == 0)
1647 				break;
1648 		} else if (ndatablk > 0)
1649 			ndatablk--;
1650 	}
1651  out:
1652 	return 0;
1653 
1654  failed_bmap:
1655 	return err;
1656 }
1657 
nilfs_segctor_assign(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode)1658 static int nilfs_segctor_assign(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode)
1659 {
1660 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1661 	int err;
1662 
1663 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, &sci->sc_segbufs, sb_list) {
1664 		err = nilfs_segctor_update_payload_blocknr(sci, segbuf, mode);
1665 		if (unlikely(err))
1666 			return err;
1667 		nilfs_segbuf_fill_in_segsum(segbuf);
1668 	}
1669 	return 0;
1670 }
1671 
nilfs_begin_page_io(struct page * page)1672 static void nilfs_begin_page_io(struct page *page)
1673 {
1674 	if (!page || PageWriteback(page))
1675 		/*
1676 		 * For split b-tree node pages, this function may be called
1677 		 * twice.  We ignore the 2nd or later calls by this check.
1678 		 */
1679 		return;
1680 
1681 	lock_page(page);
1682 	clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
1683 	set_page_writeback(page);
1684 	unlock_page(page);
1685 }
1686 
nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)1687 static void nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
1688 {
1689 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1690 	struct page *bd_page = NULL, *fs_page = NULL;
1691 
1692 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, &sci->sc_segbufs, sb_list) {
1693 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1694 
1695 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers,
1696 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1697 			if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1698 				if (bd_page) {
1699 					lock_page(bd_page);
1700 					clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page);
1701 					set_page_writeback(bd_page);
1702 					unlock_page(bd_page);
1703 				}
1704 				bd_page = bh->b_page;
1705 			}
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers,
1709 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1710 			if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
1711 				if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1712 					lock_page(bd_page);
1713 					clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page);
1714 					set_page_writeback(bd_page);
1715 					unlock_page(bd_page);
1716 					bd_page = bh->b_page;
1717 				}
1718 				break;
1719 			}
1720 			set_buffer_async_write(bh);
1721 			if (bh->b_page != fs_page) {
1722 				nilfs_begin_page_io(fs_page);
1723 				fs_page = bh->b_page;
1724 			}
1725 		}
1726 	}
1727 	if (bd_page) {
1728 		lock_page(bd_page);
1729 		clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page);
1730 		set_page_writeback(bd_page);
1731 		unlock_page(bd_page);
1732 	}
1733 	nilfs_begin_page_io(fs_page);
1734 }
1735 
nilfs_segctor_write(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)1736 static int nilfs_segctor_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1737 			       struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
1738 {
1739 	int ret;
1740 
1741 	ret = nilfs_write_logs(&sci->sc_segbufs, nilfs);
1742 	list_splice_tail_init(&sci->sc_segbufs, &sci->sc_write_logs);
1743 	return ret;
1744 }
1745 
nilfs_end_page_io(struct page * page,int err)1746 static void nilfs_end_page_io(struct page *page, int err)
1747 {
1748 	if (!page)
1749 		return;
1750 
1751 	if (buffer_nilfs_node(page_buffers(page)) && !PageWriteback(page)) {
1752 		/*
1753 		 * For b-tree node pages, this function may be called twice
1754 		 * or more because they might be split in a segment.
1755 		 */
1756 		if (PageDirty(page)) {
1757 			/*
1758 			 * For pages holding split b-tree node buffers, dirty
1759 			 * flag on the buffers may be cleared discretely.
1760 			 * In that case, the page is once redirtied for
1761 			 * remaining buffers, and it must be cancelled if
1762 			 * all the buffers get cleaned later.
1763 			 */
1764 			lock_page(page);
1765 			if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
1766 				__nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
1767 			unlock_page(page);
1768 		}
1769 		return;
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	if (!err) {
1773 		if (!nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
1774 			__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1775 		ClearPageError(page);
1776 	} else {
1777 		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1778 		SetPageError(page);
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	end_page_writeback(page);
1782 }
1783 
nilfs_abort_logs(struct list_head * logs,int err)1784 static void nilfs_abort_logs(struct list_head *logs, int err)
1785 {
1786 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1787 	struct page *bd_page = NULL, *fs_page = NULL;
1788 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1789 
1790 	if (list_empty(logs))
1791 		return;
1792 
1793 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, logs, sb_list) {
1794 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers,
1795 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1796 			clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1797 			if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1798 				if (bd_page)
1799 					end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1800 				bd_page = bh->b_page;
1801 			}
1802 		}
1803 
1804 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers,
1805 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1806 			if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
1807 				clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1808 				if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1809 					end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1810 					bd_page = bh->b_page;
1811 				}
1812 				break;
1813 			}
1814 			clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
1815 			if (bh->b_page != fs_page) {
1816 				nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page, err);
1817 				fs_page = bh->b_page;
1818 			}
1819 		}
1820 	}
1821 	if (bd_page)
1822 		end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1823 
1824 	nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page, err);
1825 }
1826 
nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs,int err)1827 static void nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1828 					     struct the_nilfs *nilfs, int err)
1829 {
1830 	LIST_HEAD(logs);
1831 	int ret;
1832 
1833 	list_splice_tail_init(&sci->sc_write_logs, &logs);
1834 	ret = nilfs_wait_on_logs(&logs);
1835 	nilfs_abort_logs(&logs, ret ? : err);
1836 
1837 	list_splice_tail_init(&sci->sc_segbufs, &logs);
1838 	nilfs_cancel_segusage(&logs, nilfs->ns_sufile);
1839 	nilfs_free_incomplete_logs(&logs, nilfs);
1840 
1841 	if (sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_SUFREED) {
1842 		ret = nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs->ns_sufile,
1843 						sci->sc_freesegs,
1844 						sci->sc_nfreesegs,
1845 						NULL);
1846 		WARN_ON(ret); /* do not happen */
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	nilfs_destroy_logs(&logs);
1850 }
1851 
nilfs_set_next_segment(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct nilfs_segment_buffer * segbuf)1852 static void nilfs_set_next_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
1853 				   struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf)
1854 {
1855 	nilfs->ns_segnum = segbuf->sb_segnum;
1856 	nilfs->ns_nextnum = segbuf->sb_nextnum;
1857 	nilfs->ns_pseg_offset = segbuf->sb_pseg_start - segbuf->sb_fseg_start
1858 		+ segbuf->sb_sum.nblocks;
1859 	nilfs->ns_seg_seq = segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq;
1860 	nilfs->ns_ctime = segbuf->sb_sum.ctime;
1861 }
1862 
nilfs_segctor_complete_write(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)1863 static void nilfs_segctor_complete_write(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
1864 {
1865 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf;
1866 	struct page *bd_page = NULL, *fs_page = NULL;
1867 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
1868 	int update_sr = false;
1869 
1870 	list_for_each_entry(segbuf, &sci->sc_write_logs, sb_list) {
1871 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1872 
1873 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_segsum_buffers,
1874 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1875 			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1876 			clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
1877 			if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1878 				if (bd_page)
1879 					end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1880 				bd_page = bh->b_page;
1881 			}
1882 		}
1883 		/*
1884 		 * We assume that the buffers which belong to the same page
1885 		 * continue over the buffer list.
1886 		 * Under this assumption, the last BHs of pages is
1887 		 * identifiable by the discontinuity of bh->b_page
1888 		 * (page != fs_page).
1889 		 *
1890 		 * For B-tree node blocks, however, this assumption is not
1891 		 * guaranteed.  The cleanup code of B-tree node pages needs
1892 		 * special care.
1893 		 */
1894 		list_for_each_entry(bh, &segbuf->sb_payload_buffers,
1895 				    b_assoc_buffers) {
1896 			const unsigned long set_bits = BIT(BH_Uptodate);
1897 			const unsigned long clear_bits =
1898 				(BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Async_Write) |
1899 				 BIT(BH_Delay) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
1900 				 BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
1901 
1902 			if (bh == segbuf->sb_super_root) {
1903 				set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1904 				clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
1905 				if (bh->b_page != bd_page) {
1906 					end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1907 					bd_page = bh->b_page;
1908 				}
1909 				update_sr = true;
1910 				break;
1911 			}
1912 			set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, set_bits);
1913 			if (bh->b_page != fs_page) {
1914 				nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page, 0);
1915 				fs_page = bh->b_page;
1916 			}
1917 		}
1918 
1919 		if (!nilfs_segbuf_simplex(segbuf)) {
1920 			if (segbuf->sb_sum.flags & NILFS_SS_LOGBGN) {
1921 				set_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags);
1922 				sci->sc_lseg_stime = jiffies;
1923 			}
1924 			if (segbuf->sb_sum.flags & NILFS_SS_LOGEND)
1925 				clear_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags);
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 	/*
1929 	 * Since pages may continue over multiple segment buffers,
1930 	 * end of the last page must be checked outside of the loop.
1931 	 */
1932 	if (bd_page)
1933 		end_page_writeback(bd_page);
1934 
1935 	nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page, 0);
1936 
1937 	nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(&sci->sc_dirty_files);
1938 
1939 	if (nilfs_doing_gc())
1940 		nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(&sci->sc_gc_inodes);
1941 	else
1942 		nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime = sci->sc_seg_ctime;
1943 
1944 	sci->sc_nblk_inc += sci->sc_nblk_this_inc;
1945 
1946 	segbuf = NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci->sc_write_logs);
1947 	nilfs_set_next_segment(nilfs, segbuf);
1948 
1949 	if (update_sr) {
1950 		nilfs->ns_flushed_device = 0;
1951 		nilfs_set_last_segment(nilfs, segbuf->sb_pseg_start,
1952 				       segbuf->sb_sum.seg_seq, nilfs->ns_cno++);
1953 
1954 		clear_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA, &sci->sc_flags);
1955 		clear_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY, &sci->sc_flags);
1956 		set_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT, &sci->sc_flags);
1957 		nilfs_segctor_clear_metadata_dirty(sci);
1958 	} else
1959 		clear_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT, &sci->sc_flags);
1960 }
1961 
nilfs_segctor_wait(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)1962 static int nilfs_segctor_wait(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
1963 {
1964 	int ret;
1965 
1966 	ret = nilfs_wait_on_logs(&sci->sc_write_logs);
1967 	if (!ret) {
1968 		nilfs_segctor_complete_write(sci);
1969 		nilfs_destroy_logs(&sci->sc_write_logs);
1970 	}
1971 	return ret;
1972 }
1973 
nilfs_segctor_collect_dirty_files(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)1974 static int nilfs_segctor_collect_dirty_files(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
1975 					     struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
1976 {
1977 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii, *n;
1978 	struct inode *ifile = sci->sc_root->ifile;
1979 
1980 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
1981  retry:
1982 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ii, n, &nilfs->ns_dirty_files, i_dirty) {
1983 		if (!ii->i_bh) {
1984 			struct buffer_head *ibh;
1985 			int err;
1986 
1987 			spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
1988 			err = nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(
1989 				ifile, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino, &ibh);
1990 			if (unlikely(err)) {
1991 				nilfs_warn(sci->sc_super,
1992 					   "log writer: error %d getting inode block (ino=%lu)",
1993 					   err, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino);
1994 				return err;
1995 			}
1996 			spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
1997 			if (likely(!ii->i_bh))
1998 				ii->i_bh = ibh;
1999 			else
2000 				brelse(ibh);
2001 			goto retry;
2002 		}
2003 
2004 		// Always redirty the buffer to avoid race condition
2005 		mark_buffer_dirty(ii->i_bh);
2006 		nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(ifile);
2007 
2008 		clear_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state);
2009 		set_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state);
2010 		list_move_tail(&ii->i_dirty, &sci->sc_dirty_files);
2011 	}
2012 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2013 
2014 	return 0;
2015 }
2016 
nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,struct the_nilfs * nilfs)2017 static void nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci,
2018 					     struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
2019 {
2020 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii, *n;
2021 	int during_mount = !(sci->sc_super->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE);
2022 	int defer_iput = false;
2023 
2024 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2025 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ii, n, &sci->sc_dirty_files, i_dirty) {
2026 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED, &ii->i_state) ||
2027 		    test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state))
2028 			continue;
2029 
2030 		clear_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state);
2031 		brelse(ii->i_bh);
2032 		ii->i_bh = NULL;
2033 		list_del_init(&ii->i_dirty);
2034 		if (!ii->vfs_inode.i_nlink || during_mount) {
2035 			/*
2036 			 * Defer calling iput() to avoid deadlocks if
2037 			 * i_nlink == 0 or mount is not yet finished.
2038 			 */
2039 			list_add_tail(&ii->i_dirty, &sci->sc_iput_queue);
2040 			defer_iput = true;
2041 		} else {
2042 			spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2043 			iput(&ii->vfs_inode);
2044 			spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2045 		}
2046 	}
2047 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2048 
2049 	if (defer_iput)
2050 		schedule_work(&sci->sc_iput_work);
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * Main procedure of segment constructor
2055  */
nilfs_segctor_do_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode)2056 static int nilfs_segctor_do_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode)
2057 {
2058 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
2059 	int err;
2060 
2061 	if (sb_rdonly(sci->sc_super))
2062 		return -EROFS;
2063 
2064 	nilfs_sc_cstage_set(sci, NILFS_ST_INIT);
2065 	sci->sc_cno = nilfs->ns_cno;
2066 
2067 	err = nilfs_segctor_collect_dirty_files(sci, nilfs);
2068 	if (unlikely(err))
2069 		goto out;
2070 
2071 	if (nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(nilfs, sci->sc_root))
2072 		set_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY, &sci->sc_flags);
2073 
2074 	if (nilfs_segctor_clean(sci))
2075 		goto out;
2076 
2077 	do {
2078 		sci->sc_stage.flags &= ~NILFS_CF_HISTORY_MASK;
2079 
2080 		err = nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(sci, nilfs);
2081 		if (unlikely(err))
2082 			goto out;
2083 
2084 		/* Update time stamp */
2085 		sci->sc_seg_ctime = ktime_get_real_seconds();
2086 
2087 		err = nilfs_segctor_collect(sci, nilfs, mode);
2088 		if (unlikely(err))
2089 			goto failed;
2090 
2091 		/* Avoid empty segment */
2092 		if (nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) == NILFS_ST_DONE &&
2093 		    nilfs_segbuf_empty(sci->sc_curseg)) {
2094 			nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(sci, nilfs, 1);
2095 			goto out;
2096 		}
2097 
2098 		err = nilfs_segctor_assign(sci, mode);
2099 		if (unlikely(err))
2100 			goto failed;
2101 
2102 		if (sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED)
2103 			nilfs_segctor_fill_in_file_bmap(sci);
2104 
2105 		if (mode == SC_LSEG_SR &&
2106 		    nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) >= NILFS_ST_CPFILE) {
2107 			err = nilfs_segctor_fill_in_checkpoint(sci);
2108 			if (unlikely(err))
2109 				goto failed_to_write;
2110 
2111 			nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root(sci, nilfs);
2112 		}
2113 		nilfs_segctor_update_segusage(sci, nilfs->ns_sufile);
2114 
2115 		/* Write partial segments */
2116 		nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(sci);
2117 
2118 		nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs(&sci->sc_segbufs,
2119 					    nilfs->ns_crc_seed);
2120 
2121 		err = nilfs_segctor_write(sci, nilfs);
2122 		if (unlikely(err))
2123 			goto failed_to_write;
2124 
2125 		if (nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) == NILFS_ST_DONE ||
2126 		    nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits != PAGE_SHIFT) {
2127 			/*
2128 			 * At this point, we avoid double buffering
2129 			 * for blocksize < pagesize because page dirty
2130 			 * flag is turned off during write and dirty
2131 			 * buffers are not properly collected for
2132 			 * pages crossing over segments.
2133 			 */
2134 			err = nilfs_segctor_wait(sci);
2135 			if (err)
2136 				goto failed_to_write;
2137 		}
2138 	} while (nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) != NILFS_ST_DONE);
2139 
2140  out:
2141 	nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files(sci, nilfs);
2142 	return err;
2143 
2144  failed_to_write:
2145 	if (sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED)
2146 		nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci->sc_dirty_files);
2147 
2148  failed:
2149 	if (nilfs_doing_gc())
2150 		nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci->sc_gc_inodes);
2151 	nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(sci, nilfs, err);
2152 	goto out;
2153 }
2154 
2155 /**
2156  * nilfs_segctor_start_timer - set timer of background write
2157  * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
2158  *
2159  * If the timer has already been set, it ignores the new request.
2160  * This function MUST be called within a section locking the segment
2161  * semaphore.
2162  */
nilfs_segctor_start_timer(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2163 static void nilfs_segctor_start_timer(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2164 {
2165 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2166 	if (!(sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT)) {
2167 		sci->sc_timer.expires = jiffies + sci->sc_interval;
2168 		add_timer(&sci->sc_timer);
2169 		sci->sc_state |= NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT;
2170 	}
2171 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2172 }
2173 
nilfs_segctor_do_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int bn)2174 static void nilfs_segctor_do_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int bn)
2175 {
2176 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2177 	if (!(sci->sc_flush_request & BIT(bn))) {
2178 		unsigned long prev_req = sci->sc_flush_request;
2179 
2180 		sci->sc_flush_request |= BIT(bn);
2181 		if (!prev_req)
2182 			wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon);
2183 	}
2184 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2185 }
2186 
2187 /**
2188  * nilfs_flush_segment - trigger a segment construction for resource control
2189  * @sb: super block
2190  * @ino: inode number of the file to be flushed out.
2191  */
nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block * sb,ino_t ino)2192 void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *sb, ino_t ino)
2193 {
2194 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2195 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
2196 
2197 	if (!sci || nilfs_doing_construction())
2198 		return;
2199 	nilfs_segctor_do_flush(sci, NILFS_MDT_INODE(sb, ino) ? ino : 0);
2200 					/* assign bit 0 to data files */
2201 }
2202 
2203 struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request {
2204 	wait_queue_entry_t	wq;
2205 	__u32		seq;
2206 	int		err;
2207 	atomic_t	done;
2208 };
2209 
nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2210 static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2211 {
2212 	struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request wait_req;
2213 	int err = 0;
2214 
2215 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2216 	init_wait(&wait_req.wq);
2217 	wait_req.err = 0;
2218 	atomic_set(&wait_req.done, 0);
2219 	wait_req.seq = ++sci->sc_seq_request;
2220 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2221 
2222 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait_req.wq, current);
2223 	add_wait_queue(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq);
2224 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2225 	wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon);
2226 
2227 	for (;;) {
2228 		if (atomic_read(&wait_req.done)) {
2229 			err = wait_req.err;
2230 			break;
2231 		}
2232 		if (!signal_pending(current)) {
2233 			schedule();
2234 			continue;
2235 		}
2236 		err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2237 		break;
2238 	}
2239 	finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_request, &wait_req.wq);
2240 	return err;
2241 }
2242 
nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int err)2243 static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int err)
2244 {
2245 	struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request *wrq, *n;
2246 	unsigned long flags;
2247 
2248 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sci->sc_wait_request.lock, flags);
2249 	list_for_each_entry_safe(wrq, n, &sci->sc_wait_request.head, wq.entry) {
2250 		if (!atomic_read(&wrq->done) &&
2251 		    nilfs_cnt32_ge(sci->sc_seq_done, wrq->seq)) {
2252 			wrq->err = err;
2253 			atomic_set(&wrq->done, 1);
2254 		}
2255 		if (atomic_read(&wrq->done)) {
2256 			wrq->wq.func(&wrq->wq,
2257 				     TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
2258 				     0, NULL);
2259 		}
2260 	}
2261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sci->sc_wait_request.lock, flags);
2262 }
2263 
2264 /**
2265  * nilfs_construct_segment - construct a logical segment
2266  * @sb: super block
2267  *
2268  * Return Value: On success, 0 is retured. On errors, one of the following
2269  * negative error code is returned.
2270  *
2271  * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
2272  *
2273  * %-EIO - I/O error
2274  *
2275  * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
2276  *
2277  * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
2278  *
2279  * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2280  */
nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block * sb)2281 int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *sb)
2282 {
2283 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2284 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
2285 	struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti;
2286 	int err;
2287 
2288 	if (sb_rdonly(sb) || unlikely(!sci))
2289 		return -EROFS;
2290 
2291 	/* A call inside transactions causes a deadlock. */
2292 	BUG_ON((ti = current->journal_info) && ti->ti_magic == NILFS_TI_MAGIC);
2293 
2294 	err = nilfs_segctor_sync(sci);
2295 	return err;
2296 }
2297 
2298 /**
2299  * nilfs_construct_dsync_segment - construct a data-only logical segment
2300  * @sb: super block
2301  * @inode: inode whose data blocks should be written out
2302  * @start: start byte offset
2303  * @end: end byte offset (inclusive)
2304  *
2305  * Return Value: On success, 0 is retured. On errors, one of the following
2306  * negative error code is returned.
2307  *
2308  * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
2309  *
2310  * %-EIO - I/O error
2311  *
2312  * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
2313  *
2314  * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
2315  *
2316  * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2317  */
nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block * sb,struct inode * inode,loff_t start,loff_t end)2318 int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
2319 				  loff_t start, loff_t end)
2320 {
2321 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2322 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
2323 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
2324 	struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
2325 	int err = 0;
2326 
2327 	if (sb_rdonly(sb) || unlikely(!sci))
2328 		return -EROFS;
2329 
2330 	nilfs_transaction_lock(sb, &ti, 0);
2331 
2332 	ii = NILFS_I(inode);
2333 	if (test_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC, &ii->i_state) ||
2334 	    nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, STRICT_ORDER) ||
2335 	    test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags) ||
2336 	    nilfs_discontinued(nilfs)) {
2337 		nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb);
2338 		err = nilfs_segctor_sync(sci);
2339 		return err;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2343 	if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state) &&
2344 	    !test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state)) {
2345 		spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2346 		nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb);
2347 		return 0;
2348 	}
2349 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2350 	sci->sc_dsync_inode = ii;
2351 	sci->sc_dsync_start = start;
2352 	sci->sc_dsync_end = end;
2353 
2354 	err = nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci, SC_LSEG_DSYNC);
2355 	if (!err)
2356 		nilfs->ns_flushed_device = 0;
2357 
2358 	nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb);
2359 	return err;
2360 }
2361 
2362 #define FLUSH_FILE_BIT	(0x1) /* data file only */
2363 #define FLUSH_DAT_BIT	BIT(NILFS_DAT_INO) /* DAT only */
2364 
2365 /**
2366  * nilfs_segctor_accept - record accepted sequence count of log-write requests
2367  * @sci: segment constructor object
2368  */
nilfs_segctor_accept(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2369 static void nilfs_segctor_accept(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2370 {
2371 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2372 	sci->sc_seq_accepted = sci->sc_seq_request;
2373 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2374 	del_timer_sync(&sci->sc_timer);
2375 }
2376 
2377 /**
2378  * nilfs_segctor_notify - notify the result of request to caller threads
2379  * @sci: segment constructor object
2380  * @mode: mode of log forming
2381  * @err: error code to be notified
2382  */
nilfs_segctor_notify(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode,int err)2383 static void nilfs_segctor_notify(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode, int err)
2384 {
2385 	/* Clear requests (even when the construction failed) */
2386 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2387 
2388 	if (mode == SC_LSEG_SR) {
2389 		sci->sc_state &= ~NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT;
2390 		sci->sc_seq_done = sci->sc_seq_accepted;
2391 		nilfs_segctor_wakeup(sci, err);
2392 		sci->sc_flush_request = 0;
2393 	} else {
2394 		if (mode == SC_FLUSH_FILE)
2395 			sci->sc_flush_request &= ~FLUSH_FILE_BIT;
2396 		else if (mode == SC_FLUSH_DAT)
2397 			sci->sc_flush_request &= ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT;
2398 
2399 		/* re-enable timer if checkpoint creation was not done */
2400 		if ((sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT) &&
2401 		    time_before(jiffies, sci->sc_timer.expires))
2402 			add_timer(&sci->sc_timer);
2403 	}
2404 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2405 }
2406 
2407 /**
2408  * nilfs_segctor_construct - form logs and write them to disk
2409  * @sci: segment constructor object
2410  * @mode: mode of log forming
2411  */
nilfs_segctor_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode)2412 static int nilfs_segctor_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode)
2413 {
2414 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
2415 	struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
2416 	int err = 0;
2417 
2418 	nilfs_segctor_accept(sci);
2419 
2420 	if (nilfs_discontinued(nilfs))
2421 		mode = SC_LSEG_SR;
2422 	if (!nilfs_segctor_confirm(sci))
2423 		err = nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci, mode);
2424 
2425 	if (likely(!err)) {
2426 		if (mode != SC_FLUSH_DAT)
2427 			atomic_set(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks, 0);
2428 		if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT, &sci->sc_flags) &&
2429 		    nilfs_discontinued(nilfs)) {
2430 			down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
2431 			err = -EIO;
2432 			sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sci->sc_super,
2433 						  nilfs_sb_will_flip(nilfs));
2434 			if (likely(sbp)) {
2435 				nilfs_set_log_cursor(sbp[0], nilfs);
2436 				err = nilfs_commit_super(sci->sc_super,
2437 							 NILFS_SB_COMMIT);
2438 			}
2439 			up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
2440 		}
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	nilfs_segctor_notify(sci, mode, err);
2444 	return err;
2445 }
2446 
nilfs_construction_timeout(struct timer_list * t)2447 static void nilfs_construction_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
2448 {
2449 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = from_timer(sci, t, sc_timer);
2450 
2451 	wake_up_process(sci->sc_timer_task);
2452 }
2453 
2454 static void
nilfs_remove_written_gcinodes(struct the_nilfs * nilfs,struct list_head * head)2455 nilfs_remove_written_gcinodes(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct list_head *head)
2456 {
2457 	struct nilfs_inode_info *ii, *n;
2458 
2459 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ii, n, head, i_dirty) {
2460 		if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED, &ii->i_state))
2461 			continue;
2462 		list_del_init(&ii->i_dirty);
2463 		truncate_inode_pages(&ii->vfs_inode.i_data, 0);
2464 		nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping);
2465 		iput(&ii->vfs_inode);
2466 	}
2467 }
2468 
nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_argv * argv,void ** kbufs)2469 int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_argv *argv,
2470 			 void **kbufs)
2471 {
2472 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2473 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
2474 	struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
2475 	int err;
2476 
2477 	if (unlikely(!sci))
2478 		return -EROFS;
2479 
2480 	nilfs_transaction_lock(sb, &ti, 1);
2481 
2482 	err = nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map(nilfs->ns_dat);
2483 	if (unlikely(err))
2484 		goto out_unlock;
2485 
2486 	err = nilfs_ioctl_prepare_clean_segments(nilfs, argv, kbufs);
2487 	if (unlikely(err)) {
2488 		nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map(nilfs->ns_dat);
2489 		goto out_unlock;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	sci->sc_freesegs = kbufs[4];
2493 	sci->sc_nfreesegs = argv[4].v_nmembs;
2494 	list_splice_tail_init(&nilfs->ns_gc_inodes, &sci->sc_gc_inodes);
2495 
2496 	for (;;) {
2497 		err = nilfs_segctor_construct(sci, SC_LSEG_SR);
2498 		nilfs_remove_written_gcinodes(nilfs, &sci->sc_gc_inodes);
2499 
2500 		if (likely(!err))
2501 			break;
2502 
2503 		nilfs_warn(sb, "error %d cleaning segments", err);
2504 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2505 		schedule_timeout(sci->sc_interval);
2506 	}
2507 	if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, DISCARD)) {
2508 		int ret = nilfs_discard_segments(nilfs, sci->sc_freesegs,
2509 						 sci->sc_nfreesegs);
2510 		if (ret) {
2511 			nilfs_warn(sb,
2512 				   "error %d on discard request, turning discards off for the device",
2513 				   ret);
2514 			nilfs_clear_opt(nilfs, DISCARD);
2515 		}
2516 	}
2517 
2518  out_unlock:
2519 	sci->sc_freesegs = NULL;
2520 	sci->sc_nfreesegs = 0;
2521 	nilfs_mdt_clear_shadow_map(nilfs->ns_dat);
2522 	nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb);
2523 	return err;
2524 }
2525 
nilfs_segctor_thread_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci,int mode)2526 static void nilfs_segctor_thread_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode)
2527 {
2528 	struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
2529 
2530 	nilfs_transaction_lock(sci->sc_super, &ti, 0);
2531 	nilfs_segctor_construct(sci, mode);
2532 
2533 	/*
2534 	 * Unclosed segment should be retried.  We do this using sc_timer.
2535 	 * Timeout of sc_timer will invoke complete construction which leads
2536 	 * to close the current logical segment.
2537 	 */
2538 	if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags))
2539 		nilfs_segctor_start_timer(sci);
2540 
2541 	nilfs_transaction_unlock(sci->sc_super);
2542 }
2543 
nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2544 static void nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2545 {
2546 	int mode = 0;
2547 
2548 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2549 	mode = (sci->sc_flush_request & FLUSH_DAT_BIT) ?
2550 		SC_FLUSH_DAT : SC_FLUSH_FILE;
2551 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2552 
2553 	if (mode) {
2554 		nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci, mode);
2555 
2556 		spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2557 		sci->sc_flush_request &= (mode == SC_FLUSH_FILE) ?
2558 			~FLUSH_FILE_BIT : ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT;
2559 		spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2560 	}
2561 	clear_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH, &sci->sc_flags);
2562 }
2563 
nilfs_segctor_flush_mode(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2564 static int nilfs_segctor_flush_mode(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2565 {
2566 	if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, &sci->sc_flags) ||
2567 	    time_before(jiffies, sci->sc_lseg_stime + sci->sc_mjcp_freq)) {
2568 		if (!(sci->sc_flush_request & ~FLUSH_FILE_BIT))
2569 			return SC_FLUSH_FILE;
2570 		else if (!(sci->sc_flush_request & ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT))
2571 			return SC_FLUSH_DAT;
2572 	}
2573 	return SC_LSEG_SR;
2574 }
2575 
2576 /**
2577  * nilfs_segctor_thread - main loop of the segment constructor thread.
2578  * @arg: pointer to a struct nilfs_sc_info.
2579  *
2580  * nilfs_segctor_thread() initializes a timer and serves as a daemon
2581  * to execute segment constructions.
2582  */
nilfs_segctor_thread(void * arg)2583 static int nilfs_segctor_thread(void *arg)
2584 {
2585 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = (struct nilfs_sc_info *)arg;
2586 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
2587 	int timeout = 0;
2588 
2589 	sci->sc_timer_task = current;
2590 
2591 	/* start sync. */
2592 	sci->sc_task = current;
2593 	wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_task); /* for nilfs_segctor_start_thread() */
2594 	nilfs_info(sci->sc_super,
2595 		   "segctord starting. Construction interval = %lu seconds, CP frequency < %lu seconds",
2596 		   sci->sc_interval / HZ, sci->sc_mjcp_freq / HZ);
2597 
2598 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2599  loop:
2600 	for (;;) {
2601 		int mode;
2602 
2603 		if (sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT)
2604 			goto end_thread;
2605 
2606 		if (timeout || sci->sc_seq_request != sci->sc_seq_done)
2607 			mode = SC_LSEG_SR;
2608 		else if (sci->sc_flush_request)
2609 			mode = nilfs_segctor_flush_mode(sci);
2610 		else
2611 			break;
2612 
2613 		spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2614 		nilfs_segctor_thread_construct(sci, mode);
2615 		spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2616 		timeout = 0;
2617 	}
2618 
2619 
2620 	if (freezing(current)) {
2621 		spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2622 		try_to_freeze();
2623 		spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2624 	} else {
2625 		DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
2626 		int should_sleep = 1;
2627 
2628 		prepare_to_wait(&sci->sc_wait_daemon, &wait,
2629 				TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2630 
2631 		if (sci->sc_seq_request != sci->sc_seq_done)
2632 			should_sleep = 0;
2633 		else if (sci->sc_flush_request)
2634 			should_sleep = 0;
2635 		else if (sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT)
2636 			should_sleep = time_before(jiffies,
2637 					sci->sc_timer.expires);
2638 
2639 		if (should_sleep) {
2640 			spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2641 			schedule();
2642 			spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2643 		}
2644 		finish_wait(&sci->sc_wait_daemon, &wait);
2645 		timeout = ((sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT) &&
2646 			   time_after_eq(jiffies, sci->sc_timer.expires));
2647 
2648 		if (nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs) && nilfs_sb_need_update(nilfs))
2649 			set_nilfs_discontinued(nilfs);
2650 	}
2651 	goto loop;
2652 
2653  end_thread:
2654 	/* end sync. */
2655 	sci->sc_task = NULL;
2656 	wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_task); /* for nilfs_segctor_kill_thread() */
2657 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2658 	return 0;
2659 }
2660 
nilfs_segctor_start_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2661 static int nilfs_segctor_start_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2662 {
2663 	struct task_struct *t;
2664 
2665 	t = kthread_run(nilfs_segctor_thread, sci, "segctord");
2666 	if (IS_ERR(t)) {
2667 		int err = PTR_ERR(t);
2668 
2669 		nilfs_err(sci->sc_super, "error %d creating segctord thread",
2670 			  err);
2671 		return err;
2672 	}
2673 	wait_event(sci->sc_wait_task, sci->sc_task != NULL);
2674 	return 0;
2675 }
2676 
nilfs_segctor_kill_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2677 static void nilfs_segctor_kill_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2678 	__acquires(&sci->sc_state_lock)
2679 	__releases(&sci->sc_state_lock)
2680 {
2681 	sci->sc_state |= NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT;
2682 
2683 	while (sci->sc_task) {
2684 		wake_up(&sci->sc_wait_daemon);
2685 		spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2686 		wait_event(sci->sc_wait_task, sci->sc_task == NULL);
2687 		spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2688 	}
2689 }
2690 
2691 /*
2692  * Setup & clean-up functions
2693  */
nilfs_segctor_new(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_root * root)2694 static struct nilfs_sc_info *nilfs_segctor_new(struct super_block *sb,
2695 					       struct nilfs_root *root)
2696 {
2697 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2698 	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci;
2699 
2700 	sci = kzalloc(sizeof(*sci), GFP_KERNEL);
2701 	if (!sci)
2702 		return NULL;
2703 
2704 	sci->sc_super = sb;
2705 
2706 	nilfs_get_root(root);
2707 	sci->sc_root = root;
2708 
2709 	init_waitqueue_head(&sci->sc_wait_request);
2710 	init_waitqueue_head(&sci->sc_wait_daemon);
2711 	init_waitqueue_head(&sci->sc_wait_task);
2712 	spin_lock_init(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2713 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci->sc_dirty_files);
2714 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci->sc_segbufs);
2715 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci->sc_write_logs);
2716 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci->sc_gc_inodes);
2717 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci->sc_iput_queue);
2718 	INIT_WORK(&sci->sc_iput_work, nilfs_iput_work_func);
2719 	timer_setup(&sci->sc_timer, nilfs_construction_timeout, 0);
2720 
2721 	sci->sc_interval = HZ * NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
2722 	sci->sc_mjcp_freq = HZ * NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ;
2723 	sci->sc_watermark = NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK;
2724 
2725 	if (nilfs->ns_interval)
2726 		sci->sc_interval = HZ * nilfs->ns_interval;
2727 	if (nilfs->ns_watermark)
2728 		sci->sc_watermark = nilfs->ns_watermark;
2729 	return sci;
2730 }
2731 
nilfs_segctor_write_out(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2732 static void nilfs_segctor_write_out(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2733 {
2734 	int ret, retrycount = NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY;
2735 
2736 	/*
2737 	 * The segctord thread was stopped and its timer was removed.
2738 	 * But some tasks remain.
2739 	 */
2740 	do {
2741 		struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
2742 
2743 		nilfs_transaction_lock(sci->sc_super, &ti, 0);
2744 		ret = nilfs_segctor_construct(sci, SC_LSEG_SR);
2745 		nilfs_transaction_unlock(sci->sc_super);
2746 
2747 		flush_work(&sci->sc_iput_work);
2748 
2749 	} while (ret && ret != -EROFS && retrycount-- > 0);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /**
2753  * nilfs_segctor_destroy - destroy the segment constructor.
2754  * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
2755  *
2756  * nilfs_segctor_destroy() kills the segctord thread and frees
2757  * the nilfs_sc_info struct.
2758  * Caller must hold the segment semaphore.
2759  */
nilfs_segctor_destroy(struct nilfs_sc_info * sci)2760 static void nilfs_segctor_destroy(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci)
2761 {
2762 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sci->sc_super->s_fs_info;
2763 	int flag;
2764 
2765 	up_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
2766 
2767 	spin_lock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2768 	nilfs_segctor_kill_thread(sci);
2769 	flag = ((sci->sc_state & NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT) || sci->sc_flush_request
2770 		|| sci->sc_seq_request != sci->sc_seq_done);
2771 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
2772 
2773 	if (flush_work(&sci->sc_iput_work))
2774 		flag = true;
2775 
2776 	if (flag || !nilfs_segctor_confirm(sci))
2777 		nilfs_segctor_write_out(sci);
2778 
2779 	if (!list_empty(&sci->sc_dirty_files)) {
2780 		nilfs_warn(sci->sc_super,
2781 			   "disposed unprocessed dirty file(s) when stopping log writer");
2782 		nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs, &sci->sc_dirty_files, 1);
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	if (!list_empty(&sci->sc_iput_queue)) {
2786 		nilfs_warn(sci->sc_super,
2787 			   "disposed unprocessed inode(s) in iput queue when stopping log writer");
2788 		nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs, &sci->sc_iput_queue, 1);
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sci->sc_segbufs));
2792 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sci->sc_write_logs));
2793 
2794 	nilfs_put_root(sci->sc_root);
2795 
2796 	down_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
2797 
2798 	del_timer_sync(&sci->sc_timer);
2799 	kfree(sci);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /**
2803  * nilfs_attach_log_writer - attach log writer
2804  * @sb: super block instance
2805  * @root: root object of the current filesystem tree
2806  *
2807  * This allocates a log writer object, initializes it, and starts the
2808  * log writer.
2809  *
2810  * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
2811  * negative error code is returned.
2812  *
2813  * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2814  */
nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block * sb,struct nilfs_root * root)2815 int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root)
2816 {
2817 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2818 	int err;
2819 
2820 	if (nilfs->ns_writer) {
2821 		/*
2822 		 * This happens if the filesystem is made read-only by
2823 		 * __nilfs_error or nilfs_remount and then remounted
2824 		 * read/write.  In these cases, reuse the existing
2825 		 * writer.
2826 		 */
2827 		return 0;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	nilfs->ns_writer = nilfs_segctor_new(sb, root);
2831 	if (!nilfs->ns_writer)
2832 		return -ENOMEM;
2833 
2834 	inode_attach_wb(nilfs->ns_bdev->bd_inode, NULL);
2835 
2836 	err = nilfs_segctor_start_thread(nilfs->ns_writer);
2837 	if (unlikely(err))
2838 		nilfs_detach_log_writer(sb);
2839 
2840 	return err;
2841 }
2842 
2843 /**
2844  * nilfs_detach_log_writer - destroy log writer
2845  * @sb: super block instance
2846  *
2847  * This kills log writer daemon, frees the log writer object, and
2848  * destroys list of dirty files.
2849  */
nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block * sb)2850 void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb)
2851 {
2852 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
2853 	LIST_HEAD(garbage_list);
2854 
2855 	down_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
2856 	if (nilfs->ns_writer) {
2857 		nilfs_segctor_destroy(nilfs->ns_writer);
2858 		nilfs->ns_writer = NULL;
2859 	}
2860 	set_nilfs_purging(nilfs);
2861 
2862 	/* Force to free the list of dirty files */
2863 	spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2864 	if (!list_empty(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files)) {
2865 		list_splice_init(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files, &garbage_list);
2866 		nilfs_warn(sb,
2867 			   "disposed unprocessed dirty file(s) when detaching log writer");
2868 	}
2869 	spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
2870 	up_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
2871 
2872 	nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs, &garbage_list, 1);
2873 	clear_nilfs_purging(nilfs);
2874 }
2875