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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC.
4  */
5 #ifndef __ASM_RWONCE_H
6 #define __ASM_RWONCE_H
7 
8 #if defined(CONFIG_LTO) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
9 
10 #include <linux/compiler_types.h>
11 #include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
12 
13 #ifndef BUILD_VDSO
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_AS_HAS_LDAPR
16 #define __LOAD_RCPC(sfx, regs...)					\
17 	ALTERNATIVE(							\
18 		"ldar"	#sfx "\t" #regs,				\
19 		".arch_extension rcpc\n"				\
20 		"ldapr"	#sfx "\t" #regs,				\
21 	ARM64_HAS_LDAPR)
22 #else
23 #define __LOAD_RCPC(sfx, regs...)	"ldar" #sfx "\t" #regs
24 #endif /* CONFIG_AS_HAS_LDAPR */
25 
26 /*
27  * When building with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler
28  * converting an address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation
29  * into a control dependency and consequently allowing for harmful
30  * reordering by the CPU.
31  *
32  * Ensure that such transformations are harmless by overriding the generic
33  * READ_ONCE() definition with one that provides RCpc acquire semantics
34  * when building with LTO.
35  */
36 #define __READ_ONCE(x)							\
37 ({									\
38 	typeof(&(x)) __x = &(x);					\
39 	int atomic = 1;							\
40 	union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*__x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u;	\
41 	switch (sizeof(x)) {						\
42 	case 1:								\
43 		asm volatile(__LOAD_RCPC(b, %w0, %1)			\
44 			: "=r" (*(__u8 *)__u.__c)			\
45 			: "Q" (*__x) : "memory");			\
46 		break;							\
47 	case 2:								\
48 		asm volatile(__LOAD_RCPC(h, %w0, %1)			\
49 			: "=r" (*(__u16 *)__u.__c)			\
50 			: "Q" (*__x) : "memory");			\
51 		break;							\
52 	case 4:								\
53 		asm volatile(__LOAD_RCPC(, %w0, %1)			\
54 			: "=r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)			\
55 			: "Q" (*__x) : "memory");			\
56 		break;							\
57 	case 8:								\
58 		asm volatile(__LOAD_RCPC(, %0, %1)			\
59 			: "=r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)			\
60 			: "Q" (*__x) : "memory");			\
61 		break;							\
62 	default:							\
63 		atomic = 0;						\
64 	}								\
65 	atomic ? (typeof(*__x))__u.__val : (*(volatile typeof(__x))__x);\
66 })
67 
68 #endif	/* !BUILD_VDSO */
69 #endif	/* CONFIG_LTO && !__ASSEMBLY__ */
70 
71 #include <asm-generic/rwonce.h>
72 
73 #endif	/* __ASM_RWONCE_H */
74