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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
4  * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
5  * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 
11 #include "autofs_i.h"
12 
13 static int autofs_dir_symlink(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,
14 			      struct dentry *, const char *);
15 static int autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
16 static int autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
17 static int autofs_dir_mkdir(struct user_namespace *, struct inode *,
18 			    struct dentry *, umode_t);
19 static long autofs_root_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
20 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
21 static long autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,
22 				     unsigned int, unsigned long);
23 #endif
24 static int autofs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
25 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup(struct inode *,
26 				    struct dentry *, unsigned int);
27 static struct vfsmount *autofs_d_automount(struct path *);
28 static int autofs_d_manage(const struct path *, bool);
29 static void autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry *);
30 
31 const struct file_operations autofs_root_operations = {
32 	.open		= dcache_dir_open,
33 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
34 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
35 	.iterate_shared	= dcache_readdir,
36 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
37 	.unlocked_ioctl	= autofs_root_ioctl,
38 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
39 	.compat_ioctl	= autofs_root_compat_ioctl,
40 #endif
41 };
42 
43 const struct file_operations autofs_dir_operations = {
44 	.open		= autofs_dir_open,
45 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
46 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
47 	.iterate_shared	= dcache_readdir,
48 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
49 };
50 
51 const struct inode_operations autofs_dir_inode_operations = {
52 	.lookup		= autofs_lookup,
53 	.unlink		= autofs_dir_unlink,
54 	.symlink	= autofs_dir_symlink,
55 	.mkdir		= autofs_dir_mkdir,
56 	.rmdir		= autofs_dir_rmdir,
57 };
58 
59 const struct dentry_operations autofs_dentry_operations = {
60 	.d_automount	= autofs_d_automount,
61 	.d_manage	= autofs_d_manage,
62 	.d_release	= autofs_dentry_release,
63 };
64 
autofs_del_active(struct dentry * dentry)65 static void autofs_del_active(struct dentry *dentry)
66 {
67 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
68 	struct autofs_info *ino;
69 
70 	ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
71 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
72 	list_del_init(&ino->active);
73 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
74 }
75 
autofs_dir_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)76 static int autofs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
77 {
78 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
79 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
80 
81 	pr_debug("file=%p dentry=%p %pd\n", file, dentry, dentry);
82 
83 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
84 		goto out;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * An empty directory in an autofs file system is always a
88 	 * mount point. The daemon must have failed to mount this
89 	 * during lookup so it doesn't exist. This can happen, for
90 	 * example, if user space returns an incorrect status for a
91 	 * mount request. Otherwise we're doing a readdir on the
92 	 * autofs file system so just let the libfs routines handle
93 	 * it.
94 	 */
95 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
96 	if (!path_is_mountpoint(&file->f_path) && simple_empty(dentry)) {
97 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
98 		return -ENOENT;
99 	}
100 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
101 
102 out:
103 	return dcache_dir_open(inode, file);
104 }
105 
autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry * de)106 static void autofs_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
107 {
108 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(de);
109 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(de->d_sb);
110 
111 	pr_debug("releasing %p\n", de);
112 
113 	if (!ino)
114 		return;
115 
116 	if (sbi) {
117 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
118 		if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
119 			list_del(&ino->active);
120 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
121 			list_del(&ino->expiring);
122 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
123 	}
124 
125 	autofs_free_ino(ino);
126 }
127 
autofs_lookup_active(struct dentry * dentry)128 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup_active(struct dentry *dentry)
129 {
130 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
131 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
132 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
133 	unsigned int len = name->len;
134 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
135 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
136 	struct list_head *p, *head;
137 
138 	head = &sbi->active_list;
139 	if (list_empty(head))
140 		return NULL;
141 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
142 	list_for_each(p, head) {
143 		struct autofs_info *ino;
144 		struct dentry *active;
145 		const struct qstr *qstr;
146 
147 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, active);
148 		active = ino->dentry;
149 
150 		spin_lock(&active->d_lock);
151 
152 		/* Already gone? */
153 		if ((int) d_count(active) <= 0)
154 			goto next;
155 
156 		qstr = &active->d_name;
157 
158 		if (active->d_name.hash != hash)
159 			goto next;
160 		if (active->d_parent != parent)
161 			goto next;
162 
163 		if (qstr->len != len)
164 			goto next;
165 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
166 			goto next;
167 
168 		if (d_unhashed(active)) {
169 			dget_dlock(active);
170 			spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
171 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
172 			return active;
173 		}
174 next:
175 		spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
176 	}
177 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
178 
179 	return NULL;
180 }
181 
autofs_lookup_expiring(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)182 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup_expiring(struct dentry *dentry,
183 					     bool rcu_walk)
184 {
185 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
186 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
187 	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
188 	unsigned int len = name->len;
189 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
190 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
191 	struct list_head *p, *head;
192 
193 	head = &sbi->expiring_list;
194 	if (list_empty(head))
195 		return NULL;
196 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
197 	list_for_each(p, head) {
198 		struct autofs_info *ino;
199 		struct dentry *expiring;
200 		const struct qstr *qstr;
201 
202 		if (rcu_walk) {
203 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
204 			return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
205 		}
206 
207 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, expiring);
208 		expiring = ino->dentry;
209 
210 		spin_lock(&expiring->d_lock);
211 
212 		/* We've already been dentry_iput or unlinked */
213 		if (d_really_is_negative(expiring))
214 			goto next;
215 
216 		qstr = &expiring->d_name;
217 
218 		if (expiring->d_name.hash != hash)
219 			goto next;
220 		if (expiring->d_parent != parent)
221 			goto next;
222 
223 		if (qstr->len != len)
224 			goto next;
225 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
226 			goto next;
227 
228 		if (d_unhashed(expiring)) {
229 			dget_dlock(expiring);
230 			spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
231 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
232 			return expiring;
233 		}
234 next:
235 		spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
236 	}
237 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
238 
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
autofs_mount_wait(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)242 static int autofs_mount_wait(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
243 {
244 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(path->dentry->d_sb);
245 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(path->dentry);
246 	int status = 0;
247 
248 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
249 		if (rcu_walk)
250 			return -ECHILD;
251 		pr_debug("waiting for mount name=%pd\n", path->dentry);
252 		status = autofs_wait(sbi, path, NFY_MOUNT);
253 		pr_debug("mount wait done status=%d\n", status);
254 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
255 		return status;
256 	}
257 	if (!(sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE))
258 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
259 	return status;
260 }
261 
do_expire_wait(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)262 static int do_expire_wait(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
263 {
264 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
265 	struct dentry *expiring;
266 
267 	expiring = autofs_lookup_expiring(dentry, rcu_walk);
268 	if (IS_ERR(expiring))
269 		return PTR_ERR(expiring);
270 	if (!expiring)
271 		return autofs_expire_wait(path, rcu_walk);
272 	else {
273 		const struct path this = { .mnt = path->mnt, .dentry = expiring };
274 		/*
275 		 * If we are racing with expire the request might not
276 		 * be quite complete, but the directory has been removed
277 		 * so it must have been successful, just wait for it.
278 		 */
279 		autofs_expire_wait(&this, 0);
280 		autofs_del_expiring(expiring);
281 		dput(expiring);
282 	}
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
autofs_mountpoint_changed(struct path * path)286 static struct dentry *autofs_mountpoint_changed(struct path *path)
287 {
288 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
289 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * If this is an indirect mount the dentry could have gone away
293 	 * as a result of an expire and a new one created.
294 	 */
295 	if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
296 		struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
297 		struct autofs_info *ino;
298 		struct dentry *new;
299 
300 		new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
301 		if (!new)
302 			return NULL;
303 		ino = autofs_dentry_ino(new);
304 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
305 		dput(path->dentry);
306 		path->dentry = new;
307 	}
308 	return path->dentry;
309 }
310 
autofs_d_automount(struct path * path)311 static struct vfsmount *autofs_d_automount(struct path *path)
312 {
313 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
314 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
315 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
316 	int status;
317 
318 	pr_debug("dentry=%p %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
319 
320 	/* The daemon never triggers a mount. */
321 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
322 		return NULL;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * If an expire request is pending everyone must wait.
326 	 * If the expire fails we're still mounted so continue
327 	 * the follow and return. A return of -EAGAIN (which only
328 	 * happens with indirect mounts) means the expire completed
329 	 * and the directory was removed, so just go ahead and try
330 	 * the mount.
331 	 */
332 	status = do_expire_wait(path, 0);
333 	if (status && status != -EAGAIN)
334 		return NULL;
335 
336 	/* Callback to the daemon to perform the mount or wait */
337 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
338 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
339 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
340 		status = autofs_mount_wait(path, 0);
341 		if (status)
342 			return ERR_PTR(status);
343 		goto done;
344 	}
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * If the dentry is a symlink it's equivalent to a directory
348 	 * having path_is_mountpoint() true, so there's no need to call
349 	 * back to the daemon.
350 	 */
351 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)) {
352 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
353 		goto done;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (!path_is_mountpoint(path)) {
357 		/*
358 		 * It's possible that user space hasn't removed directories
359 		 * after umounting a rootless multi-mount, although it
360 		 * should. For v5 path_has_submounts() is sufficient to
361 		 * handle this because the leaves of the directory tree under
362 		 * the mount never trigger mounts themselves (they have an
363 		 * autofs trigger mount mounted on them). But v4 pseudo direct
364 		 * mounts do need the leaves to trigger mounts. In this case
365 		 * we have no choice but to use the list_empty() check and
366 		 * require user space behave.
367 		 */
368 		if (sbi->version > 4) {
369 			if (path_has_submounts(path)) {
370 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
371 				goto done;
372 			}
373 		} else {
374 			if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
375 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
376 				goto done;
377 			}
378 		}
379 		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
380 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
381 		status = autofs_mount_wait(path, 0);
382 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
383 		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
384 		if (status) {
385 			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
386 			return ERR_PTR(status);
387 		}
388 	}
389 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
390 done:
391 	/* Mount succeeded, check if we ended up with a new dentry */
392 	dentry = autofs_mountpoint_changed(path);
393 	if (!dentry)
394 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
395 
396 	return NULL;
397 }
398 
autofs_d_manage(const struct path * path,bool rcu_walk)399 static int autofs_d_manage(const struct path *path, bool rcu_walk)
400 {
401 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
402 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
403 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
404 	int status;
405 
406 	pr_debug("dentry=%p %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
407 
408 	/* The daemon never waits. */
409 	if (autofs_oz_mode(sbi)) {
410 		if (!path_is_mountpoint(path))
411 			return -EISDIR;
412 		return 0;
413 	}
414 
415 	/* Wait for pending expires */
416 	if (do_expire_wait(path, rcu_walk) == -ECHILD)
417 		return -ECHILD;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * This dentry may be under construction so wait on mount
421 	 * completion.
422 	 */
423 	status = autofs_mount_wait(path, rcu_walk);
424 	if (status)
425 		return status;
426 
427 	if (rcu_walk) {
428 		/* We don't need fs_lock in rcu_walk mode,
429 		 * just testing 'AUTOFS_INFO_NO_RCU' is enough.
430 		 * simple_empty() takes a spinlock, so leave it
431 		 * to last.
432 		 * We only return -EISDIR when certain this isn't
433 		 * a mount-trap.
434 		 */
435 		struct inode *inode;
436 
437 		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE)
438 			return 0;
439 		if (path_is_mountpoint(path))
440 			return 0;
441 		inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry);
442 		if (inode && S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
443 			return -EISDIR;
444 		if (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs))
445 			return 0;
446 		if (!simple_empty(dentry))
447 			return -EISDIR;
448 		return 0;
449 	}
450 
451 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
452 	/*
453 	 * If the dentry has been selected for expire while we slept
454 	 * on the lock then it might go away. We'll deal with that in
455 	 * ->d_automount() and wait on a new mount if the expire
456 	 * succeeds or return here if it doesn't (since there's no
457 	 * mount to follow with a rootless multi-mount).
458 	 */
459 	if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING)) {
460 		/*
461 		 * Any needed mounting has been completed and the path
462 		 * updated so check if this is a rootless multi-mount so
463 		 * we can avoid needless calls ->d_automount() and avoid
464 		 * an incorrect ELOOP error return.
465 		 */
466 		if ((!path_is_mountpoint(path) && !simple_empty(dentry)) ||
467 		    (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)))
468 			status = -EISDIR;
469 	}
470 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
471 
472 	return status;
473 }
474 
475 /* Lookups in the root directory */
autofs_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)476 static struct dentry *autofs_lookup(struct inode *dir,
477 				    struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
478 {
479 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
480 	struct autofs_info *ino;
481 	struct dentry *active;
482 
483 	pr_debug("name = %pd\n", dentry);
484 
485 	/* File name too long to exist */
486 	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
487 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
488 
489 	sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
490 
491 	pr_debug("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d\n",
492 		 current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current),
493 		 sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC,
494 		 autofs_oz_mode(sbi));
495 
496 	active = autofs_lookup_active(dentry);
497 	if (active)
498 		return active;
499 	else {
500 		/*
501 		 * A dentry that is not within the root can never trigger a
502 		 * mount operation, unless the directory already exists, so we
503 		 * can return fail immediately.  The daemon however does need
504 		 * to create directories within the file system.
505 		 */
506 		if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi) && !IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
507 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
508 
509 		ino = autofs_new_ino(sbi);
510 		if (!ino)
511 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
512 
513 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
514 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
515 		/* Mark entries in the root as mount triggers */
516 		if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent) &&
517 		    autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type))
518 			__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
519 		dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
520 		ino->dentry = dentry;
521 
522 		list_add(&ino->active, &sbi->active_list);
523 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
524 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
525 	}
526 	return NULL;
527 }
528 
autofs_dir_symlink(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)529 static int autofs_dir_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
530 			      struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
531 			      const char *symname)
532 {
533 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
534 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
535 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
536 	struct inode *inode;
537 	size_t size = strlen(symname);
538 	char *cp;
539 
540 	pr_debug("%s <- %pd\n", symname, dentry);
541 
542 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
543 		return -EACCES;
544 
545 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
546 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
547 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
548 	 */
549 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
550 		return -EACCES;
551 
552 	BUG_ON(!ino);
553 
554 	autofs_clean_ino(ino);
555 
556 	autofs_del_active(dentry);
557 
558 	cp = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
559 	if (!cp)
560 		return -ENOMEM;
561 
562 	strcpy(cp, symname);
563 
564 	inode = autofs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK | 0555);
565 	if (!inode) {
566 		kfree(cp);
567 		return -ENOMEM;
568 	}
569 	inode->i_private = cp;
570 	inode->i_size = size;
571 	d_add(dentry, inode);
572 
573 	dget(dentry);
574 	ino->count++;
575 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
576 	p_ino->count++;
577 
578 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
579 
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * NOTE!
585  *
586  * Normal filesystems would do a "d_delete()" to tell the VFS dcache
587  * that the file no longer exists. However, doing that means that the
588  * VFS layer can turn the dentry into a negative dentry.  We don't want
589  * this, because the unlink is probably the result of an expire.
590  * We simply d_drop it and add it to a expiring list in the super block,
591  * which allows the dentry lookup to check for an incomplete expire.
592  *
593  * If a process is blocked on the dentry waiting for the expire to finish,
594  * it will invalidate the dentry and try to mount with a new one.
595  *
596  * Also see autofs_dir_rmdir()..
597  */
autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)598 static int autofs_dir_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
599 {
600 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
601 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
602 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
603 
604 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
605 		return -EACCES;
606 
607 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
608 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
609 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
610 	 */
611 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
612 		return -EACCES;
613 
614 	ino->count--;
615 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
616 	p_ino->count--;
617 	dput(ino->dentry);
618 
619 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
620 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
621 
622 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
623 
624 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
625 	__autofs_add_expiring(dentry);
626 	d_drop(dentry);
627 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Version 4 of autofs provides a pseudo direct mount implementation
634  * that relies on directories at the leaves of a directory tree under
635  * an indirect mount to trigger mounts. To allow for this we need to
636  * set the DMANAGED_AUTOMOUNT and DMANAGED_TRANSIT flags on the leaves
637  * of the directory tree. There is no need to clear the automount flag
638  * following a mount or restore it after an expire because these mounts
639  * are always covered. However, it is necessary to ensure that these
640  * flags are clear on non-empty directories to avoid unnecessary calls
641  * during path walks.
642  */
autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)643 static void autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
644 {
645 	struct dentry *parent;
646 
647 	/* root and dentrys in the root are already handled */
648 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
649 		return;
650 
651 	managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
652 
653 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
654 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
655 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
656 		return;
657 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(parent);
658 }
659 
autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)660 static void autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
661 {
662 	struct dentry *parent;
663 
664 	/* flags for dentrys in the root are handled elsewhere */
665 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
666 		return;
667 
668 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
669 
670 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
671 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
672 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
673 		return;
674 	if (autofs_dentry_ino(parent)->count == 2)
675 		managed_dentry_set_managed(parent);
676 }
677 
autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)678 static int autofs_dir_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
679 {
680 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
681 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
682 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
683 
684 	pr_debug("dentry %p, removing %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
685 
686 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
687 		return -EACCES;
688 
689 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
690 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
691 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
692 	 */
693 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
694 		return -EACCES;
695 
696 	if (ino->count != 1)
697 		return -ENOTEMPTY;
698 
699 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
700 	__autofs_add_expiring(dentry);
701 	d_drop(dentry);
702 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
703 
704 	if (sbi->version < 5)
705 		autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
706 
707 	ino->count--;
708 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
709 	p_ino->count--;
710 	dput(ino->dentry);
711 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
712 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
713 
714 	if (dir->i_nlink)
715 		drop_nlink(dir);
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
autofs_dir_mkdir(struct user_namespace * mnt_userns,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)720 static int autofs_dir_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
721 			    struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
722 			    umode_t mode)
723 {
724 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dir->i_sb);
725 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
726 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
727 	struct inode *inode;
728 
729 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi))
730 		return -EACCES;
731 
732 	/* autofs_oz_mode() needs to allow path walks when the
733 	 * autofs mount is catatonic but the state of an autofs
734 	 * file system needs to be preserved over restarts.
735 	 */
736 	if (sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC)
737 		return -EACCES;
738 
739 	pr_debug("dentry %p, creating %pd\n", dentry, dentry);
740 
741 	BUG_ON(!ino);
742 
743 	autofs_clean_ino(ino);
744 
745 	autofs_del_active(dentry);
746 
747 	inode = autofs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFDIR | mode);
748 	if (!inode)
749 		return -ENOMEM;
750 	d_add(dentry, inode);
751 
752 	if (sbi->version < 5)
753 		autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
754 
755 	dget(dentry);
756 	ino->count++;
757 	p_ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
758 	p_ino->count++;
759 	inc_nlink(dir);
760 	dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 /* Get/set timeout ioctl() operation */
766 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,compat_ulong_t __user * p)767 static inline int autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
768 						 compat_ulong_t __user *p)
769 {
770 	unsigned long ntimeout;
771 	int rv;
772 
773 	rv = get_user(ntimeout, p);
774 	if (rv)
775 		goto error;
776 
777 	rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p);
778 	if (rv)
779 		goto error;
780 
781 	if (ntimeout > UINT_MAX/HZ)
782 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
783 	else
784 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
785 
786 	return 0;
787 error:
788 	return rv;
789 }
790 #endif
791 
autofs_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,unsigned long __user * p)792 static inline int autofs_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
793 					  unsigned long __user *p)
794 {
795 	unsigned long ntimeout;
796 	int rv;
797 
798 	rv = get_user(ntimeout, p);
799 	if (rv)
800 		goto error;
801 
802 	rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p);
803 	if (rv)
804 		goto error;
805 
806 	if (ntimeout > ULONG_MAX/HZ)
807 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
808 	else
809 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
810 
811 	return 0;
812 error:
813 	return rv;
814 }
815 
816 /* Return protocol version */
autofs_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)817 static inline int autofs_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
818 				       int __user *p)
819 {
820 	return put_user(sbi->version, p);
821 }
822 
823 /* Return protocol sub version */
autofs_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)824 static inline int autofs_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
825 					  int __user *p)
826 {
827 	return put_user(sbi->sub_version, p);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831 * Tells the daemon whether it can umount the autofs mount.
832 */
autofs_ask_umount(struct vfsmount * mnt,int __user * p)833 static inline int autofs_ask_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int __user *p)
834 {
835 	int status = 0;
836 
837 	if (may_umount(mnt))
838 		status = 1;
839 
840 	pr_debug("may umount %d\n", status);
841 
842 	status = put_user(status, p);
843 
844 	return status;
845 }
846 
847 /* Identify autofs_dentries - this is so we can tell if there's
848  * an extra dentry refcount or not.  We only hold a refcount on the
849  * dentry if its non-negative (ie, d_inode != NULL)
850  */
is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)851 int is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
852 {
853 	return dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
854 		dentry->d_op == &autofs_dentry_operations &&
855 		dentry->d_fsdata != NULL;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * ioctl()'s on the root directory is the chief method for the daemon to
860  * generate kernel reactions
861  */
autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)862 static int autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
863 				       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
864 {
865 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(inode->i_sb);
866 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
867 
868 	pr_debug("cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx, sbi = %p, pgrp = %u\n",
869 		 cmd, arg, sbi, task_pgrp_nr(current));
870 
871 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != _IOC_TYPE(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) ||
872 	     _IOC_NR(cmd) - _IOC_NR(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) >= AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT)
873 		return -ENOTTY;
874 
875 	if (!autofs_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
876 		return -EPERM;
877 
878 	switch (cmd) {
879 	case AUTOFS_IOC_READY:	/* Wait queue: go ahead and retry */
880 		return autofs_wait_release(sbi, (autofs_wqt_t) arg, 0);
881 	case AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL:	/* Wait queue: fail with ENOENT */
882 		return autofs_wait_release(sbi, (autofs_wqt_t) arg, -ENOENT);
883 	case AUTOFS_IOC_CATATONIC: /* Enter catatonic mode (daemon shutdown) */
884 		autofs_catatonic_mode(sbi);
885 		return 0;
886 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOVER: /* Get protocol version */
887 		return autofs_get_protover(sbi, p);
888 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOSUBVER: /* Get protocol sub version */
889 		return autofs_get_protosubver(sbi, p);
890 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT:
891 		return autofs_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
892 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
893 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT32:
894 		return autofs_compat_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
895 #endif
896 
897 	case AUTOFS_IOC_ASKUMOUNT:
898 		return autofs_ask_umount(filp->f_path.mnt, p);
899 
900 	/* return a single thing to expire */
901 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE:
902 		return autofs_expire_run(inode->i_sb, filp->f_path.mnt, sbi, p);
903 	/* same as above, but can send multiple expires through pipe */
904 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE_MULTI:
905 		return autofs_expire_multi(inode->i_sb,
906 					   filp->f_path.mnt, sbi, p);
907 
908 	default:
909 		return -EINVAL;
910 	}
911 }
912 
autofs_root_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)913 static long autofs_root_ioctl(struct file *filp,
914 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
915 {
916 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
917 
918 	return autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
919 }
920 
921 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)922 static long autofs_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp,
923 				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
924 {
925 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
926 	int ret;
927 
928 	if (cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_READY || cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL)
929 		ret = autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
930 	else
931 		ret = autofs_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd,
932 					      (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
933 
934 	return ret;
935 }
936 #endif
937